A heat exchange cooling structure for pulse power conversion

By using a heat exchange and heat dissipation structure consisting of a heat-absorbing liquid container and a capillary tube, the problems of poor heat dissipation and external interference in pulse power conversion equipment are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and closed-loop circulation.

CN116234269BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24SHANGHAI BRANCH CHINA OILFIELD SERVICES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310372981.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-06
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pulse power conversion equipment suffers from poor heat dissipation and is susceptible to external environmental interference.

Method used

The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure adopts a heat-absorbing liquid loading frame, capillary tubes, and heat-absorbing promotion components. Through the synchronous flow and circulation of hot air and heat-absorbing liquid, combined with the diffusion and conduction of capillary tubes, efficient heat dissipation is achieved, and air circulates inside the equipment to prevent external interference.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation, avoids heat retention, ensures equipment sealing, prevents external interference, and allows for air circulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a heat exchange and heat dissipation structure of pulse power conversion, which comprises a wooden conical shell, a bottom frame, a circular groove, a fine hole, a heat-absorbing liquid loading frame, a square grid cover, an air outlet channel, a U-shaped strip, a semi-permeable membrane, a micro water pump, a transmission rod, a capillary, a suction fan blade, a three-blade frame and a motor. The application has a reasonable structure, and through synchronous flow between hot air and heat-absorbing liquid, the application avoids the stagnation after heat conduction and exchange, and facilitates the conduction and diffusion of the capillary to the outside world, so that the effect of heat dissipation and cooling is achieved. The heat-absorbing liquid with low temperature is used for heat exchange with hot air again, and the hot air enters the semi-permeable membrane immersed in the heat-absorbing liquid, so that the heat-absorbing liquid is prevented from seeping out, and the heat of the hot air is efficiently conducted into the heat-absorbing liquid. The suction fan blade and the connecting part are different from the existing heat dissipation fan which is placed at the heat dissipation hole in the outside of the equipment, and are placed in the inside of the equipment, so that the closed property of the equipment is ensured and the equipment is not disturbed by the outside.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heat dissipation accessories for pulse power conversion equipment, specifically a heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion. Background Technology

[0002] A pulse typically refers to a brief, pulsating electrical impulse, often used in electronics, characterized by its waveform, amplitude, width, and repetition frequency. Pulse power conversion devices, such as switches and amplifiers, are prone to generating high temperatures during operation. Cooling fans, due to the device's structure, have limited size and relatively poor heat dissipation in high-temperature environments. Furthermore, external environmental factors can interfere with the internal working environment, and dust and other impurities can adhere to the circuitry, potentially causing malfunctions. Therefore, this paper proposes a heat exchange and cooling structure for pulse power conversion to address these issues. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The present invention achieves the above objectives through the following technical solution: a heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion, comprising a heat-absorbing liquid container frame, wherein the opening of the heat-absorbing liquid container frame is sealed to the edge of the square grid cover, and a short pipe is installed on the surface of the cavity in the middle of the square grid cover, wherein a plurality of air outlet channels are provided inside the square grid, and the corresponding part inside the air outlet channels is connected to the inside of the heat absorption promoting component, wherein a suction fan blade is installed on one end of the rotating shaft of the motor located inside the short pipe, and the other end of the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the drive shaft end of the micro water pump located in the middle of the top of the bottom frame through a transmission rod;

[0005] The outlet and inlet pipes on the micro water pump are connected to the inside of the heat-absorbing liquid container and to several capillary tubes. Several wooden conical shells are distributed in a matrix between the bottom of the heat-absorbing liquid container and the top of the bottom frame. The large-diameter end of the wooden conical shell is connected to the inside of the heat-absorbing liquid container, and the small-diameter end of the wooden conical shell is connected to one end of the six capillary tubes in the same group through six fine holes in the same group.

[0006] Preferably, there are multiple heat-absorbing components, and the multiple heat-absorbing components are immersed in the heat-absorbing liquid in the heat-absorbing liquid container. The heat-absorbing component includes a U-shaped strip and two semi-permeable membranes in the same group. The multiple U-shaped strips are vertically installed at the bottom of the square grid cover, and semi-permeable membranes are sealed on the U-shaped surfaces on both sides of the U-shaped strips. The top edge of the semi-permeable membrane is sealed to the corresponding surface of the bottom of the square grid cover.

[0007] Preferably, several capillary tubes are distributed in a serpentine pattern inside the bottom frame, and multiple circular grooves are matrix-shaped on the top surface of the bottom frame. Six fine holes of the same group are equidistantly opened at the bottom of each circular groove, and the opening of the circular groove is sealed and fixedly connected to the small-diameter end port of the wooden conical shell.

[0008] Preferably, the capillary is made of copper and is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bottom frame.

[0009] Preferably, the middle part of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the heat-absorbing liquid loading frame via a sealed bearing, and the upper end of the middle part of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the square grid cover via a sealed bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a three-leaf frame is installed in the middle of the short tube, and the motor is fixedly connected to the hole structure in the middle of the three-leaf frame. A circular mesh is installed at the outer end of the short tube.

[0011] Preferably, the outer end port of the air outlet is located on the side wall of the square grille cover, and the top edge of the square grille cover is connected to the bottom edge of the mesh partition.

[0012] Preferably, the grid partition is located inside the housing of the pulse power exchanger and is connected to the bottom edge of the bottom frame in the external environment at the bottom of the housing, with the bottom of the housing being lower than the height of the bottom frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are: by synchronously flowing hot air and heat-absorbing liquid, the stagnation of heat after conduction and exchange is avoided, and the heat is easily conducted and diffused to the outside through several capillaries located in the external environment, achieving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. Moreover, the cooled heat-absorbing liquid exchanges heat with hot air again. The hot air enters the semi-permeable membrane immersed in the heat-absorbing liquid, which not only prevents the heat-absorbing liquid from seeping out, but also efficiently conducts the heat of the hot air to the heat-absorbing liquid. Furthermore, the fan blades and connecting parts are placed inside the equipment instead of the existing cooling fan which is placed at the external connection to the heat dissipation hole. This ensures the airtightness of the equipment from external interference, and the air inside the equipment can circulate. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of a portion of the grid cover structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the top structure of the bottom frame of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the bottom structure of the bottom frame of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the miniature water pump and the motor of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the invention and the connection structure of the grid partition.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the entire invention located inside a pulse power exchanger.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Pulse power exchanger; 2. Circular mesh; 3. Mesh grid partition; 4. Short pipe; 5. Wooden conical shell; 6. Base frame; 61. Circular groove; 62. Fine hole; 7. Heat absorber container frame; 8. Square grid cover; 81. Air outlet duct; 82. U-shaped strip; 83. Semi-permeable membrane; 9. Miniature water pump; 91. Water outlet pipe; 92. Water inlet pipe; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Capillary tube; 12. Fan blade; 13. Three-blade frame; 14. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this invention more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and 5As shown, a heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion includes a heat-absorbing liquid container 7. The opening of the heat-absorbing liquid container 7 is sealed to the edge of the square grid cover 8. A short pipe 4 is installed on the surface of the cavity in the middle of the square grid cover 8. Several air outlets 81 are provided inside the square grid, and the corresponding parts inside the air outlets 81 are connected to the inside of the heat absorption promotion component. A suction fan blade 12 is installed on one end of the shaft of the motor 14 located inside the short pipe 4, and the other end of the shaft of the motor 14 is connected to the drive shaft of the micro water pump 9 located in the middle of the top of the bottom frame 6 through a transmission rod 10.

[0028] The advantage of this is that the hot air inside the pulse power exchanger 1 is drawn into the air outlet duct inside the square grille cover 8 and discharged from the external port of the air outlet duct through several heat absorption components.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the outlet pipe 91 and inlet pipe 92 on the micro water pump 9 are respectively connected to the interior of the heat-absorbing liquid container 7 and to several capillary tubes 11. Several wooden conical shells 5 are distributed in a matrix between the bottom of the heat-absorbing liquid container 7 and the top of the bottom frame 6. The large-diameter end of the wooden conical shell 5 is connected to the interior of the heat-absorbing liquid container 7, and the small-diameter end of the wooden conical shell 5 is connected to one end of the six capillary tubes 11 in the same group through six fine holes 62 in the same group.

[0031] The advantage of this is that the operating micro water pump 9 circulates the heat-absorbing liquid in the heat-absorbing liquid container 7 through the outlet pipe 91, the inlet pipe 92, several wooden conical shells 5, and several connected capillary tubes 11.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] Please see Figure 2 As shown, there are multiple heat absorption promoting components, and these components are immersed in the heat absorption liquid in the heat absorption liquid container 7. Each heat absorption promoting component includes a U-shaped strip 82 and two semi-permeable membranes 83 in the same group. The multiple U-shaped strips 82 are vertically installed at the bottom of the square grid cover 8, and semi-permeable membranes 83 are sealed and installed on the U-shaped surfaces on both sides of the U-shaped strips 82. The top edge of the semi-permeable membrane 83 is sealed and connected to the corresponding bottom surface of the square grid cover 8.

[0034] The advantage of this is that by allowing hot air to enter between the semi-permeable membranes 83 immersed in the heat-absorbing liquid, it can both prevent the heat-absorbing liquid from seeping out and efficiently transfer the heat of the hot air into the heat-absorbing liquid.

[0035] Example 4

[0036] Please see Figure 3 and4 As shown, several capillaries 11 are serpentinely distributed inside the bottom frame 6, and multiple circular grooves 61 are matrixed on the top surface of the bottom frame 6. Six fine holes 62 of the same group are equidistantly opened at the bottom of each circular groove 61. The opening of the circular groove 61 is sealed and fixedly connected to the small-diameter end port of the wooden conical shell 5. The capillaries 11 are made of copper and are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bottom frame 6.

[0037] The advantage of this is that by allowing the hot air and the heat-absorbing liquid to flow synchronously, the stagnation of heat after conduction and exchange is avoided, and the heat is easily conducted and diffused to the outside through several capillaries 11 located in the external environment, achieving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. Moreover, the cooled heat-absorbing liquid exchanges heat with the hot air again.

[0038] Furthermore, the middle part of the transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the heat-absorbing liquid loading frame 7 via a sealed bearing, and the upper end of the middle part of the transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the square grid cover 8 via a sealed bearing.

[0039] Furthermore, a three-leaf frame 13 is installed in the middle of the short tube 4, and the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the hole structure in the middle of the three-leaf frame 13. A circular mesh 2 is installed at the outer end of the short tube 4.

[0040] Please see Figure 6 and 7 As shown, the outer end port of the air outlet duct 81 is located on the side wall of the square grille cover 8, and the top edge of the square grille cover 8 is connected to the bottom edge of the mesh partition 3. The mesh partition 3 is located inside the housing of the pulse power exchanger 1, and is located at the bottom of the housing and connected to the edge of the bottom frame 6 located in the external environment. The bottom of the housing is lower than the height of the bottom frame 6.

[0041] In use, the heat exchange and heat dissipation structure is first installed at the corresponding position inside the pulse power exchanger 1 via the grid partition 3, with the bottom frame 6 exposed to the external environment. The motor 14 drives the suction fan blade 12 at one end and the micro water pump 9 connected to the other end via the transmission rod 10. The purpose is to: 1. draw hot air from inside the pulse power exchanger 1 into the air outlet duct inside the square grid cover 8 and discharge it from the external port of the air outlet duct through several heat absorption promoting components; 2. circulate the heat absorption liquid in the heat absorption liquid container 7 through the water outlet pipe 91, water inlet pipe 92, several wooden conical shells 5, and several connected capillary tubes 11. In summary, by synchronously flowing hot air and heat-absorbing liquid, the stagnation of heat after conduction and exchange is avoided. It is convenient to conduct and diffuse to the outside through several capillaries 11 located in the external environment, achieving the effect of heat dissipation and cooling. Moreover, the cooled heat-absorbing liquid exchanges heat with hot air again. The hot air enters the semi-permeable membrane 83 immersed in the heat-absorbing liquid, which can not only prevent the heat-absorbing liquid from seeping out, but also efficiently conduct the heat of the hot air to the heat-absorbing liquid. In addition, the fan blades 12 and the connecting parts are not placed at the heat dissipation holes on the outside of the equipment, but are placed inside the equipment, which ensures the airtightness of the equipment from external interference, and the air inside the equipment can circulate.

[0042] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The scope of protection of this invention does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0044] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion, comprising a heat-absorbing liquid container (7), characterized in that: The heat-absorbing liquid loading frame (7) is sealed to the edge of the square grid cover (8), and a short pipe (4) is installed on the surface of the cavity in the middle of the square grid cover (8). Several air outlets (81) are provided inside the square grid, and the corresponding part inside the air outlets (81) is connected to the inside of the heat-absorbing component. A suction fan blade (12) is installed on one end of the shaft of the motor (14) inside the short pipe (4), and the other end of the shaft of the motor (14) is connected to the drive shaft of the micro water pump (9) located in the middle of the top of the bottom frame (6) through the transmission rod (10). The outlet pipe (91) and inlet pipe (92) on the micro water pump (9) are respectively connected to the inside of the heat-absorbing liquid container (7) and to several capillary tubes (11). Several wooden conical shells (5) are distributed in a matrix between the bottom of the heat-absorbing liquid container (7) and the top of the bottom frame (6). The large diameter end of the wooden conical shell (5) is connected to the inside of the heat-absorbing liquid container (7). The small diameter end of the wooden conical shell (5) is connected to one end of the six capillary tubes (11) in the same group through six fine holes (62) in the same group. The heat absorption promoting component is provided in multiple ways, and multiple heat absorption promoting components are immersed in the heat absorption liquid in the heat absorption liquid container (7). The heat absorption promoting component includes a U-shaped strip (82) and two semi-permeable membranes (83) in the same group. Multiple U-shaped strips (82) are vertically installed at the bottom of the square grid cover (8), and semi-permeable membranes (83) are sealed on the U-shaped surfaces on both sides of the U-shaped strip (82). The top edge of the semi-permeable membrane (83) is sealed to the corresponding surface at the bottom of the square grid cover (8).

2. The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several capillaries (11) are distributed in a serpentine pattern inside the bottom frame (6), and multiple circular grooves (61) are matrixed on the top surface of the bottom frame (6). Six fine holes (62) of the same group are equally spaced at the bottom of each circular groove (61). The opening of the circular groove (61) is sealed and fixedly connected to the small-diameter end port of the wooden conical shell (5).

3. The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capillary tube (11) is made of copper and is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the bottom frame (6).

4. The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (10) is rotatably connected to the heat-absorbing liquid loading frame (7) in the middle via a sealed bearing, and the upper end of the transmission rod (10) is rotatably connected to the square grid cover (8) in the middle via a sealed bearing.

5. The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A three-leaf frame (13) is installed in the middle of the short tube (4), and the motor (14) is fixedly connected in the hole structure in the middle of the three-leaf frame (13). A circular mesh (2) is installed at the outer end of the short tube (4).

6. The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the air outlet (81) is located on the side wall of the square grille cover (8), and the top edge of the square grille cover (8) is connected to the bottom edge of the mesh partition (3).

7. The heat exchange and heat dissipation structure for pulse power conversion according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grid partition (3) is located inside the housing of the pulse power exchanger (1) and is connected to the bottom edge of the bottom frame (6) in the external environment. The bottom of the housing is lower than the height of the bottom frame (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Three-dimensional heat-absorbing device

    CN108369930A

  • Disclosed is heat recovery device of heat pump dryer

    CN211120575U