A semi-automatic wire threading welding method

By using a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method, and employing a combination of base, steel sheet, bottom plate and cover plate, the length and position of the silver-plated wire are controlled, which solves the problems of high difficulty in welding silver-plated wire and the risk of foreign matter, and improves production efficiency and welding quality.

CN116261279BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09BEIJING RES INST OF TELEMETRY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211541811.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-02
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, controlling the length of the silver-plated wire for welding is difficult and carries the risk of excess material, resulting in low production efficiency and unstable welding quality.

Method used

A semi-automatic wire-threading and welding method is adopted, which uses a combination of base, steel sheet, base plate, cover plate and adjusting stud. By manually rotating the base adjusting stud, the base plate and cover plate assembly moves downward. The steel sheet passes the silver-plated wire through the pad hole of the printed circuit board, and the length of the silver-plated wire is controlled by tightening the stud.

Benefits of technology

This achieves accurate positioning of the verticality and position of the silver-plated wire, ensuring complete overlap of the solder pad holes, avoiding short circuits, improving production efficiency, and guaranteeing welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of semi-automatic wire threading welding method, comprising the following steps: S1, the steel sheet in the welding device is placed on the spring on the base pin and positioned on the upper part of the base;S2, the steel sheet is adjusted to the required height by the steel sheet adjusting stud;S3, manually rotate the base adjusting stud to make the bottom cover plate assembly move downward, when the bottom cover plate assembly contacts the silver-plated wire on the steel sheet, the steel sheet will thread the silver-plated wire through the printed board pad hole;S4, the steel sheet continues to move downward with the base adjusting stud, the silver-plated wire slowly passes through the printed board, and when the base adjusting stud fits the bottom cover plate assembly, the steel sheet and the base together, the silver-plated wire length is the required length for product welding after the stud is tightened.The semi-automatic wire threading welding method can adapt to mass production welding, save one person's serial work time to complete the whole process, and improve production efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of welding, in particular to a kind of semi-automatic threading welding method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In product design, two square printed boards need to be soldered on the rectangular printed board side by side. It is required that all pads of the upper and lower printed boards should be overlapped, and the pad holes should be concentric. The distance between the pads on the printed board is very small, and if the pads are skewed, short circuit will be caused with the surrounding pads. Silver-plated wire is used to fix and solder by threading through the upper and lower overlapped pad holes, but the silver-plated wire cannot be fixed in position and length after being vertically inserted into the pad hole, and the operation difficulty is very large when all pads are threaded and soldered. The product has a large flat area, and the operator can only operate on the product. If the length of the silver-plated wire is cut on the product, there is a risk of bringing in metal wires and other excess materials.

[0003] A threading limiting welding tool is designed in the early stage, which solves the above problems and guarantees production efficiency and product quality. However, this tool can only be used by one operator to complete the steps of fixing, threading and soldering of a group of printed boards on the product at one time, which is a serial work mode and is not conducive to the production schedule. Therefore, a split type welding device is needed to improve production efficiency and guarantee welding quality. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application is to overcome the technical problems of controlling the length of silver-plated wire threading and preventing excess materials in the prior art, and provides a semi-automatic threading welding method, which can adapt to mass production welding and save the serial work time of one person completing the whole process, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0005] The present application provides a semi-automatic threading welding method, comprising the following steps:

[0006] S1, the steel sheet in the welding device is placed on the spring on the upper part of the base by passing through the base pin;

[0007] S2, adjust the steel sheet to the required height by the steel sheet adjusting stud;

[0008] S3, manually rotate the base adjusting stud to make the bottom cover plate assembly move downward, and when the bottom cover plate assembly contacts the silver-plated wire on the steel sheet, the steel sheet will thread the silver-plated wire through the printed board pad hole;

[0009] S4, the steel sheet continues to move downward with the base adjusting stud, and the silver-plated wire slowly threads through the printed board. When the base adjusting stud combines the bottom cover plate assembly, the steel sheet and the base together, the length of the silver-plated wire is the required length for product welding after the stud is tightened.

[0010] The semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises a base, a steel sheet, a bottom plate cover assembly, a base pin and a spring, the steel sheet is detachably fixed above the base through a steel sheet adjusting stud, the bottom plate cover assembly is detachably fixed above the steel sheet through a bottom plate fixing stud, the base pin is arranged on the base, and the spring is sleeved on the base pin.

[0011] The semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises a base, a steel sheet, a bottom plate cover assembly, a base pin and a spring, the steel sheet is detachably fixed above the base through a steel sheet adjusting stud, the bottom plate cover assembly is detachably fixed above the steel sheet through a bottom plate fixing stud, the base pin is arranged on the base, and the spring is sleeved on the base pin.

[0012] The semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises a base, a steel sheet, a bottom plate cover assembly, a base pin and a spring, the steel sheet is detachably fixed above the base through a steel sheet adjusting stud, the bottom plate cover assembly is detachably fixed above the steel sheet through a bottom plate fixing stud, the base pin is arranged on the base, and the spring is sleeved on the base pin.

[0013] The semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises a base, a steel sheet, a bottom plate cover assembly, a base pin and a spring, the steel sheet is detachably fixed above the base through a steel sheet adjusting stud, the bottom plate cover assembly is detachably fixed above the steel sheet through a bottom plate fixing stud, the base pin is arranged on the base, and the spring is sleeved on the base pin.

[0014] The semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises a base, a steel sheet, a bottom plate cover assembly, a base pin and a spring, the steel sheet is detachably fixed above the base through a steel sheet adjusting stud, the bottom plate cover assembly is detachably fixed above the steel sheet through a bottom plate fixing stud, the base pin is arranged on the base, and the spring is sleeved on the base pin.

[0015] The semi-automatic wire threading and welding method of the present invention, in a preferred embodiment, includes a cover plate comprising a cover plate body, a cover plate printed circuit board clearance hole through the cover plate body, limiting angles connected to the cover plate printed circuit board clearance hole and located outside the four corners of the cover plate printed circuit board clearance hole, a limiting crossbeam connected to the cover plate printed circuit board clearance hole and located in the middle of the cover plate body, a rectangular printed circuit board flexible board wire outlet groove connected to the bottom of the cover plate printed circuit board clearance hole, and cover plate pin through holes, cover plate and base plate positioning through holes, cover plate through holes, and cover plate and base positioning through holes arranged from the inside to the outside on both sides of the cover plate body; the cover plate printed circuit board clearance hole is a through hole, the limiting angle, the limiting crossbeam and the rectangular printed circuit board flexible board wire outlet groove are all located in the lower part of the cover plate body, the limiting angle and the limiting crossbeam are both recessed structures, the number of printed circuit board clearance holes and the number of rectangular printed circuit board flexible board wire outlet grooves are both two, and the limiting crossbeam connects two cover plate printed circuit board clearance holes.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic wire threading and welding method described in this invention, the base plate cover plate assembly is used to fix the printed circuit board as a whole, and is positioned on the steel sheet by the base pin.

[0017] In the semi-automatic wire threading and welding method described in this invention, as a preferred embodiment, a steel sheet is used to limit the position and perpendicularity of each silver-plated wire.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the semi-automatic wire threading and welding method described in this invention, the base is plated.

[0019] The depth of the silver wire limiting hole can control the length of the silver-plated wire extending out. The silver-plated wire passes through the steel sheet and is limited by the 80 silver wire limiting hole.

[0020] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] (1) The welding device of the present invention adopts a combination of base, steel sheet, bottom plate, cover plate, adjusting stud, and fixing stud. The cover plate is the welding operation surface, the bottom plate is the limiting and height limiting, and the base is silver-plated wire.

[0022] The limiting surface and steel sheet are silver-plated wires used to limit verticality and serve as intermediate limiting devices connecting the upper and lower parts. The 85 base plate and cover plate are fixed by overlapping positioning of two types (three pieces) of printed circuit board solder pad holes. Used for printed circuit boards.

[0023] A device integrating wire threading, positioning, and welding.

[0024] (2) This invention achieves semi-automatic wire threading limit control. It uses manual rotation of the base adjusting stud to make the base plate and cover plate assembly move downwards. The steel sheet ensures the verticality and limit of all silver-plated wires.

[0025] As the base plate and cover plate assembly moves downwards and contacts the silver-plated wire on the steel sheet, the steel sheet smoothly guides the silver-plated wire 90° into the printed circuit board solder pad hole. As the base adjusting stud continues to move downwards, the silver-plated wire slowly penetrates...

[0026] Through the printed board pad hole, the bottom plate cover plate assembly, the steel sheet and the base are attached together by the adjusting stud, and the silver-plated wire length after the stud is fastened is the length required by the product welding.

[0027] (3) The present application realizes a semi-automatic wire threading and limiting welding integrated device, ensures that the pad hole is completely

[0028] coincides without deviation, and the device is used for limiting the silver-plated wire through the printed board and limiting the height, controlling the displacement of the pad on the 95 printed board to avoid the short circuit phenomenon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method flow chart;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method welding device front view;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method base pin plan view;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method base pin left view;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method base plan view;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method steel sheet plan view;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method bottom plate plan view;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a semi-automatic wire threading and welding method cover plate plan view.

[0037] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0038] 1, base; 2, steel sheet; 3, bottom plate; 4, cover plate; 5, base adjusting stud; 6, steel sheet adjusting stud; 7, bottom plate fixing stud; 8, base pin; 9, spring; 10, silver-plated wire limiting hole; 11, pin fixing hole; 12, spring fixing hole; 13, steel sheet fixing hole; 14, base fixing hole; 15, silver-plated wire positioning through hole; 16, steel sheet pin through hole; 17, steel sheet fixing through hole; 18, bottom plate body; 19, square printed board flexible plate wire outlet groove; 20, square printed board limiting groove; 21, bottom plate silver-plated wire avoiding hole; 22, bottom plate pin through hole; 23, bottom plate positioning threaded hole; 24, bottom plate through hole; 25, bottom plate positioning through hole; 26, cover plate body; 27, rectangular printed board flexible plate wire outlet groove; 28, limiting cross beam; 29, cover plate printed board avoiding hole; 30, limiting angle; 31, cover plate pin through hole; 32, cover plate and bottom plate positioning through hole; 33, cover plate through hole; 34, cover plate and base positioning through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] As shown in the figure, a semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises the following steps: Figure 1

[0042] S1, the steel sheet 2 in the welding device is placed on the spring 9 on the upper part of the base 1 through the base pin 8;

[0043] S2, the steel sheet 2 is adjusted to the required height through the steel sheet adjusting stud 6;

[0044] S3, the bottom plate cover plate assembly is moved downward by manually rotating the base adjusting stud 5, when the bottom plate cover plate assembly contacts the silver-plated wire on the steel sheet 2, the steel sheet 2 will thread the silver-plated wire through the printed board pad hole;

[0045] S4, the steel sheet 2 continues to move downward with the base adjusting stud 5, the silver-plated wire slowly passes through the printed board, when the base adjusting stud 5 sticks the bottom plate cover plate assembly, the steel sheet 2 and the base 1 together, the length of the silver-plated wire is the required length for product welding after the stud is fastened.

[0046] As shown in the figure, a semi-automatic wire threading welding method comprises the following steps: Figure 2 ​As shown, the welding device comprises a base 1, a steel sheet 2 which is detachably fixed above the base 1 through a steel sheet adjusting stud 6, a bottom cover plate assembly which is detachably fixed above the steel sheet 2 through a base adjusting stud 6, a base pin 8 arranged on the base 1 and a spring 9 sleeved on the base pin 8; the steel sheet adjusting stud 6 adjusts the height of the steel sheet 2 up and down through the base pin 8 and the spring 9. The bottom cover plate assembly comprises a bottom plate 3 arranged on the steel sheet, and a cover plate 4 which is detachably fixed on the upper part of the bottom plate 3 through a bottom plate fixing stud 7. The base pin 8 is arranged on the center line of the base 1 as shown. Figures 3-4

[0047] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the base 1 comprises a base body, silver-plated wire limiting holes 10, pin fixing holes 11, spring fixing holes 12, steel sheet fixing holes 13 and base fixing holes 14 arranged from inside to outside on the base body, and the silver-plated wire limiting holes 10 are arranged symmetrically with the center line of the base body as the axis; the number of the pin fixing holes 11, the spring fixing holes 12, the steel sheet fixing holes 13 and the base fixing holes 14 is 2.

[0048] As shown in the figure, Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the steel sheet 2 comprises a steel sheet body, a silver-plated wire positioning through hole 15 arranged on the steel sheet body, a steel sheet pin through hole 16 and a steel sheet fixing through hole 17 arranged from inside to outside on both sides of the silver-plated wire positioning through hole 15, and the silver-plated wire positioning through hole 15 is arranged symmetrically with the center line of the steel sheet body as the axis; the number of the steel sheet pin through hole 16 and the steel sheet fixing through hole 17 is 2.

[0049] As shown in the figure, Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the bottom plate 3 comprises a bottom plate body 18, a square printed board limiting groove 20 arranged on the bottom plate body 18, a bottom plate silver-plated wire avoiding hole 21 arranged at the bottom of the square printed board limiting groove 20, a square printed board flexible plate outlet slot 19 arranged on one side of the bottom plate body 18 in communication with the square printed board limiting groove 20, and a bottom plate pin through hole 22, a bottom plate positioning screw hole 23, a bottom plate through hole 24 and a bottom plate positioning through hole 25 arranged from inside to outside on both sides of the bottom plate body 18; the square printed board flexible plate outlet slot 19 is arranged symmetrically with the center line of the bottom plate body 18 as the axis; the number of the square printed board limiting groove 20, the bottom plate silver-plated wire avoiding hole 21, the square printed board flexible plate outlet slot 19, the bottom plate pin through hole 22, the bottom plate positioning screw hole 23, the bottom plate through hole 24 and the bottom plate positioning through hole 25 is 2.

[0050] As shown in the figure, Figure 8 ​As shown, the cover plate 4 comprises a cover plate body 26, a cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29 arranged through the cover plate body 26, a limiting corner 30 connected with the cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29 and arranged outside four corners of the cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29, a limiting crossbeam 28 arranged in the middle of the cover plate body 26 and connected with the cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29, a rectangular printed board flexible plate outgoing line slot 27 connected at the bottom of the cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29, and a cover plate pin through hole 31, a cover plate and bottom plate positioning through hole 32, a cover plate through hole 33 and a cover plate and base positioning through hole 34 arranged from inside to outside at both sides of the cover plate body 26; the cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29 is a through hole, the limiting corner 30, the limiting crossbeam 28 and the rectangular printed board flexible plate outgoing line slot 27 are all arranged at the lower part of the cover plate body 26, the limiting corner 30 and the limiting crossbeam 28 are both recessed structures, the number of the cover plate printed board avoiding hole 29 and the rectangular printed board flexible plate outgoing line slot 27 is both 2, and the limiting crossbeam 28 connects the two cover plate printed board avoiding holes 29.

[0051] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic wire threading welding method, characterized by: The method comprises the following steps: S1, the steel sheet (2) in the welding device is placed on the spring (9) through the base pin (8) and positioned on the upper part of the base (1); S2, the steel sheet (2) is adjusted to the required height through the steel sheet adjusting stud (6); S3, the base adjusting stud (5) is manually rotated to make the bottom cover plate assembly move downward, when the bottom cover plate assembly contacts the silver-plated wire on the steel sheet (2), the steel sheet (2) will pass the silver-plated wire through the printed board pad hole; S4, as the base adjusting stud (5) continues to move downward, the silver-plated wire slowly passes through the printed board, and when the base adjusting stud (5) fits the bottom cover plate assembly, the steel sheet (2) and the base (1) together, the length of the silver-plated wire after the stud is fastened is the required length for product welding; The welding device comprises the base (1), the steel sheet (2) which is detachably fixed above the base (1) through the steel sheet adjusting stud (6), the bottom cover plate assembly which is detachably fixed above the steel sheet (2) through the base adjusting stud (5), the base pin (8) arranged on the base (1) and the spring (9) sleeved on the base pin (8); the height of the steel sheet (2) is adjusted up and down through the base pin (8) and the spring (9) by the steel sheet adjusting stud (6); The bottom cover plate assembly comprises the bottom plate (3) arranged on the steel sheet (2) and the cover plate (4) which is detachably fixed on the upper part of the bottom plate (3) through the bottom plate fixing stud (7); The base (1) comprises a base body, silver-plated wire limiting holes (10), pin fixing holes (11), spring fixing holes (12), steel sheet fixing holes (13) and base fixing holes (14) arranged from inside to outside on the base body, the silver-plated wire limiting holes (10) are arranged symmetrically with the center line of the base body as the axis; the number of the pin fixing holes (11), the spring fixing holes (12), the steel sheet fixing holes (13) and the base fixing holes (14) is all 2; The steel sheet (2) is used for limiting the position and perpendicularity of each silver-plated wire; The depth of the silver-plated wire limiting hole (10) controls the length of the silver-plated wire, and the silver-plated wire is limited through the silver-plated wire limiting hole (10) after passing through the steel sheet (2).

2. A semi-automatic wire threading welding method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steel sheet (2) comprises a steel sheet body, a silver-plated wire positioning through hole (15) arranged on the steel sheet body, a steel sheet pin through hole (16) and a steel sheet fixing through hole (17) arranged from inside to outside on both sides of the silver-plated wire positioning through hole (15), the silver-plated wire positioning through hole (15) is arranged symmetrically with the center line of the steel sheet body as the axis; the number of the steel sheet pin through hole (16) and the steel sheet fixing through hole (17) is all 2.

3. A semi-automatic wire threading method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (3) includes a bottom plate body (18), a square printed board limiting slot (20) arranged on the bottom plate body (18), a bottom plate silver-plated wire avoiding hole (21) arranged at the bottom of the square printed board limiting slot (20), a square printed board flexible plate outlet slot (19) arranged on one side of the bottom plate body (18) in communication with the square printed board limiting slot (20), and a bottom plate pin through hole (22), a bottom plate positioning threaded hole (23), a bottom plate through hole (24), and a bottom plate positioning through hole (25) arranged on both sides of the bottom plate body (18) from inside to outside; the square printed board flexible plate outlet slot (19) is arranged symmetrically with the center line of the bottom plate body (18) as the axis; the number of the square printed board limiting slot (20), the bottom plate silver-plated wire avoiding hole (21), the square printed board flexible plate outlet slot (19), the bottom plate pin through hole (22), the bottom plate positioning threaded hole (23), the bottom plate through hole (24), and the bottom plate positioning through hole (25) is 2.

4. A semi-automatic wire threading method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The cover plate (4) includes a cover plate body (26), a cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29) arranged through the cover plate body (26), a limiting corner (30) arranged outside the four corners of the cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29) in communication with the cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29), a limiting crossbeam (28) arranged in the middle of the cover plate body (26) in communication with the cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29), a rectangular printed board flexible plate outlet slot (27) connected at the bottom of the cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29), and a cover plate pin through hole (31), a cover plate and bottom plate positioning through hole (32), a cover plate through hole (33), and a cover plate and base positioning through hole (34) arranged on both sides of the cover plate body (26) from inside to outside; the cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29) is a through hole, the limiting corner (30), the limiting crossbeam (28), and the rectangular printed board flexible plate outlet slot (27) are all arranged in the lower part of the cover plate body (26), the limiting corner (30) and the limiting crossbeam (28) are both recessed structures, the number of the cover plate printed board avoiding hole (29) and the rectangular printed board flexible plate outlet slot (27) is 2, and the limiting crossbeam (28) connects two cover plate printed board avoiding holes (29).

5. A semi-automatic wire threading method as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom plate cover plate assembly is the whole assembly after the printed board is fixed and assembled, and is positioned and placed on the steel sheet (2) through the base pin (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic silver wire welding equipment

    CN109807504A

  • Method for soldering element in deep-cavity small hole of printed board

    CN112672535A