An atomizer and electronic atomization device
By designing the heating element in the atomizer to bypass the airflow holes and simplify the airflow path, the problem of condensate buildup is solved, enabling rapid oil supply and large-area atomization, thus improving the user's vaping experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ALD GRP
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic atomizers, the aerosol has a long outlet path, which leads to the accumulation of condensate that is inhaled along with the aerosol, affecting the user's vaping experience.
An atomizer structure was designed in which the heating element bypasses the airflow hole, the aerosol is directly discharged, reducing the generation of condensate, and the oil supply speed and atomization area are improved by simplifying the airflow path and the ventilation channel.
It effectively reduces the intake of condensate, improves the user's suction experience, provides rapid oil supply and large-area atomization, and improves suction performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN116264913B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of electronic atomization technology, and particularly relates to an atomizer and electronic atomization device. Background Technology
[0002] Existing electronic atomizers using a planar heating element structure also have a flat wicking body. The planar heating element is located on the bottom surface of the wicking body. The aerosol produced after the heating element atomizes the aerosol must pass around both sides of the wicking body before merging and exiting through the air tube. This results in a long airflow path for the aerosol before it enters the air tube, which can lead to excessive condensation in the path. This condensation can easily accumulate and cause the condensate to be inhaled along with the aerosol during vaping, thus affecting the user's vaping experience. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to at least partially address the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an atomizer, including an oil cup and an atomizing component. The atomizing component includes a bottom component, a top component mounted on the top of the bottom component, and a heating component clamped and positioned between the bottom component and the top component, and is provided with an airflow channel penetrating the top component and the heating component vertically.
[0005] The top assembly is installed inside the oil cup and is sealed to the inner wall of the oil cup. The top assembly has a liquid inlet channel for supplying the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the heating assembly. The heating assembly includes an oil guide body and a heating element stacked together. The oil guide body is connected to the liquid inlet channel and has a first airflow hole forming part of the airflow channel. The heating element is located on the side of the oil guide body away from the top assembly and bypasses the first airflow hole.
[0006] Optionally, the top assembly is further provided with a ventilation channel, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the airflow channel and the liquid inlet channel.
[0007] Optionally, the top assembly includes a seal and a bracket. The seal is installed inside the oil cup and is sealed to the inner wall of the oil cup. The top end of the bracket is installed inside the seal, and the bottom end is fitted onto the top end of the bottom assembly. The bracket is provided with a second airflow hole and the liquid inlet channel. The seal is provided with a third airflow hole and a liquid inlet. The first airflow hole, the second airflow hole, and the third airflow hole are coaxially connected to form the airflow channel. The liquid inlet is connected to the interior of the oil cup and the liquid inlet channel, respectively.
[0008] Optionally, the bracket includes a top wall and a first side wall extending downward along the periphery of the top wall, the first side wall being sleeved on the upper end of the bottom assembly; the second airflow hole and the liquid inlet channel are both formed in the top wall, the top surface of the oil guide body abuts against the bottom surface of the top wall, and the air exchange channel is formed between the oil guide body and the top wall.
[0009] Optionally, the bottom surface of the top wall is provided with a ventilation groove that communicates with the second airflow hole and the liquid inlet channel, and the ventilation groove forms the ventilation channel with the cooperation of the oil guide body.
[0010] Optionally, the airflow channel is located in the middle of the top component and the heating component, and there are two liquid inlet channels, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the airflow channel.
[0011] Optionally, the heating element is a sheet-like body, including two conductive parts and several atomizing parts. The two conductive parts are located at opposite ends of the oil guide body and are used to electrically connect to an external power source. The several atomizing parts are connected in sequence and connected in series between the two conductive parts, bypassing the first airflow hole.
[0012] Optionally, the heating element is a sheet-like body, including two conductive parts, two atomizing parts, and an annular connecting part. The annular connecting part is coaxially arranged with the first airflow hole. The two atomizing parts are symmetrically connected to both sides of the annular connecting part, and one of the conductive parts is connected to the side of each of the two atomizing parts away from the annular connecting part.
[0013] Optionally, the atomizing part is S-shaped, zigzag-shaped, or rectangular.
[0014] Optionally, the resistance value of the atomizing part is greater than the resistance value of the conductive part.
[0015] Optionally, the bottom assembly includes a base mounted to the bottom of the oil cup and two electrodes inserted into the base from the base toward the top assembly. The heating element is clamped and positioned between the top assembly and the base, and an atomizing cavity is formed between the heating element and the base. The airflow channel communicates with the atomizing cavity. The top ends of the two electrodes are electrically connected to the two ends of the heating element, respectively.
[0016] Optionally, the bottom assembly further includes a support body installed on the top of the base. The support body includes a partition extending into the atomizing chamber and dividing the atomizing chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. A connecting hole is provided at the periphery of the partition to connect the upper chamber and the lower chamber. The top of the partition is recessed downward to form a collection groove. The axial projection of the collection groove on the atomizer covers the cross-section of the airflow channel.
[0017] Optionally, there are two connecting holes, which are respectively opened at both ends of the partition, and the two electrodes pass through the two connecting holes and abut against the bottom of both ends of the heating element assembly.
[0018] Optionally, the bottom of the collection trough is provided with a plurality of first grooves.
[0019] Optionally, the bottom of the base is provided with an air intake channel communicating with the atomizing chamber, and the air intake channel is coaxially arranged with the airflow channel.
[0020] Optionally, the base includes a bottom wall and a second side wall extending upward along the periphery of the bottom wall. The bottom wall, the second side wall, and the heating element together form the atomizing chamber, and the air intake channel is opened in the bottom wall.
[0021] Optionally, the bottom wall extends in the direction of the atomizing chamber with an air inlet pipe forming the air inlet channel, and the top surface of the bottom wall has a plurality of protrusions for adsorbing condensate.
[0022] Optionally, the inner side of the second sidewall protrudes in the direction of the central axis from the position of the connecting hole to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is provided with a plurality of second grooves extending along the axial direction.
[0023] The present invention also provides an electronic atomizing device, including the atomizer described above.
[0024] The atomizer of this invention heats and atomizes the atomizer, and the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber can be directly discharged through the first airflow hole. The discharge process is without bends and the discharge path is short, which can reduce the generation of condensate and avoid the phenomenon of users sucking in condensate. In addition, this structure has a fast oil supply speed and a large atomization area, thus giving users a better vaping experience. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing component in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial sectional view of a three-dimensional structure;
[0029] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the atomizing component in this invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the heating component in this invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the heating element in this invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the bracket in this invention from a bottom angle;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a top view of the support body in this invention;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a top view of the base in this invention;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional partial sectional view of the base in this invention.
[0036] Main component description:
[0037] 10. Oil cup; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air delivery tube; 13. Liquid storage chamber;
[0038] 20. Top assembly; 21. Seal; 211. Liquid inlet; 212. Raised strip; 22. Bracket; 221. Liquid inlet channel; 222. Top wall; 223. First side wall; 224. Ventilation trough;
[0039] 30. Heating element; 31. Oil guide body; 32. Heating element; 321. Conductive part; 322. Atomizing part; 323. Connecting part; 324. Annular connecting part;
[0040] 40. Bottom assembly; 41. Base; 411. Atomizing chamber; 411A. Upper chamber; 411B. Lower chamber; 412. Air intake channel; 413. Bottom wall; 414. Second side wall; 415. Air intake pipe; 416. Protrusion; 417. Arc surface; 418. Second groove; 42. Electrode; 43. Support body; 431. Divider; 432. Collection groove; 433. First groove; 434. Connecting hole;
[0041] 50. Airflow channel; 51. Third airflow hole; 52. Second airflow hole; 53. First airflow hole;
[0042] 60. Ventilation passage. Detailed Implementation
[0043] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "circumferential," and "radial," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0045] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0046] This invention provides an electronic atomization device, including an atomizer and a battery rod (not shown). The atomizer and battery rod can be an integrated structure or a separate structure. The battery rod has a power supply and a control circuit inside. The control circuit is used to control the power supply to provide power to the atomizer.
[0047] The atomizer provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0048] Please see Figure 1-4 The atomizer provided in this embodiment of the invention includes an oil cup 10 and an atomizing component installed in the oil cup 10.
[0049] The bottom of the oil cup 10 is open, and the top has an air inlet 11 for the user to inhale. An air guide tube 12 is formed on the inner wall of the top of the oil cup 10 at the edge of the air inlet 11, extending into the interior of the oil cup 10. The interior of the air guide tube 12 communicates with the air inlet 11. A liquid storage chamber 13 is formed between the air guide tube 12 and the inner wall of the oil cup 10 to store the atomizing liquid. In this embodiment, the air guide tube 12 and the oil cup 10 are integrally formed.
[0050] The atomizing assembly includes a bottom assembly 40, a top assembly 20 installed on the top of the bottom assembly 40, and a heating assembly 30 clamped and positioned between the bottom assembly 40 and the top assembly 20. The atomizing assembly also has an airflow channel 50 that runs vertically through the top assembly 20 and the heating assembly 30 and is connected to the air duct 12. An atomizing chamber 411 is formed between the bottom assembly 40 and the heating assembly 30 and is connected to the air intake channel 412 provided at the bottom of the bottom assembly 40.
[0051] The top component 20 is installed inside the oil cup 10 and sealed to the inner wall of the oil cup 10. The top component 20 is provided with an inlet channel 221 for supplying the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 to the heating component 30. When the user inhales through the inhalation port 11, the heating component 30 is manually or automatically controlled to heat and atomize the atomized liquid absorbed from the inlet channel 221, thereby generating an aerosol that can be inhaled by the user in the atomization chamber 411. At the same time, external air enters the atomization chamber 411 from the air intake channel 412 and mixes with the generated aerosol. After passing through the airflow channel 50 and the air guide tube 12, it is finally inhaled by the user through the inhalation port 11.
[0052] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the heating assembly 30 includes an oil guide body 31 and a heating element 32 stacked together. The oil guide body 31 is connected to the liquid inlet channel 221 and has a first airflow hole 53 forming part of the airflow channel 50. The heating element 32 is located on the side of the oil guide body 31 away from the top assembly 20 and bypasses the first airflow hole 53. The oil guide body 31 is a sheet-like body made of oil-absorbing cotton or porous ceramic body. Therefore, the oil guide body 31 contains a large number of microporous structures and has a certain porosity, which can draw in the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 and guide it to the bottom surface in contact with the heating element 32, so that the heating element 32 heats and atomizes the contacted atomized liquid.
[0053] The heating element 32 is sandwiched between the oil guide body 31 and the bottom component 40. With this structure, the aerosol generated in the atomization chamber 411 when the heating element 32 heats and atomizes can be directly discharged through the first airflow hole 53. The discharge process has no corners and the discharge path is short, which can reduce the generation of condensate and avoid the phenomenon of users sucking up condensate. In addition, this structure has a fast oil supply speed and a large atomization area, thus giving users a better suction experience.
[0054] In this embodiment, the heating element 32 is a sheet-like body, including two conductive parts 321 and several atomizing parts 322. The two conductive parts 321 are located at opposite ends of the oil guide body 31 and are electrically connected to the two electrodes 42 of the bottom component 40, so that the heating element 32 is powered by the power supply inside the battery rod.
[0055] For example, in this embodiment, the heating element 32 may further include a connecting part 323. The connecting part 323 is located on the side of the oil guide body 31 facing the atomizing chamber 411 and bypasses the first airflow hole 53. There are two atomizing parts 322, located on the side of the oil guide body 31 facing the atomizing chamber 411 and respectively located on both sides of the first airflow hole 53. The two atomizing parts 322 are respectively connected to both sides of the connecting part 323. The two conductive parts 321 are respectively connected to the side of the two atomizing parts 322 away from the connecting part.
[0056] The shape and size of the atomizing part 322 can be set according to actual needs. For example, the atomizing part 322 can be S-shaped, zigzag-shaped or rectangular, and the resistance value of the atomizing part 322 is greater than the resistance value of the conductive part 321. Preferably, the resistance value of the atomizing part 322 is also greater than the resistance value of the connecting part 323.
[0057] It should be understood that the heating element 32 and the oil guide 31 in this embodiment are separate structures, which are fixed to each other by clamping the top component 20 and the bottom component 40. The heating element 32 may also be bent to form a retaining part that is embedded in the oil guide 31 or clamped on the side wall of the oil guide 31. Of course, in other embodiments, the heating element 32 and the oil guide 31 may also be integrally sintered, or the heating element 32 may be formed on the oil guide 31 by printing, coating, etching or other methods.
[0058] As an alternative embodiment of the heating element 32, such as Figure 6 As shown, the heating element 32 includes two conductive parts 321, two atomizing parts 322, and an annular connecting part 324. The annular connecting part 324 is located on the side of the oil guide body 31 facing the atomizing cavity 411 and is coaxially arranged with the first airflow hole 53. The two atomizing parts 322 are symmetrically connected to both sides of the annular connecting part 324 on the side of the oil guide body 31 facing the atomizing cavity 411. The two conductive parts 321 are respectively connected to the side of the two atomizing parts 322 away from the connecting part.
[0059] In one embodiment, the top component 20 is also provided with a ventilation channel 60. The two ends of the ventilation channel 60 are connected to the airflow channel 50 and the liquid inlet channel 221, respectively. When the user draws in air, the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 is absorbed and heated by the heating component 30, resulting in a negative pressure inside the liquid storage chamber 13. After the external gas mixes with the aerosol, some of the airflow enters the liquid storage chamber 13 through the ventilation channel 60 when passing through the airflow channel 50, thereby achieving ventilation to balance the internal and external air pressure of the liquid storage chamber 13.
[0060] In this embodiment, by having the airflow channel 50 pass through the heating component 30, the path of the ventilation channel 60 is shortened, the number of components involved in the ventilation path is reduced, and the adverse problems caused by the manufacturing tolerance / assembly cumulative tolerance of components, such as airway blockage and excessively large airway, are effectively reduced, thereby improving ventilation reliability and enhancing the user's suction experience.
[0061] In one embodiment, the top assembly 20 includes a seal 21 and a bracket 22. The seal 21 is installed inside the oil cup 10 and is sealed to the inner wall of the oil cup 10. Specifically, the seal 21 is made of elastic sealing materials such as silicone or rubber. The outer wall of the seal 21 has a plurality of annular protrusions 212 formed along its axial direction. The plurality of protrusions 212 elastically abut against the inner wall of the opening end of the oil cup 10, thereby achieving a sealed connection between the seal 21 and the inner wall of the oil cup 10 to form a sealed liquid storage cavity 13.
[0062] The top end of the bracket 22 is installed inside the seal 21, and the bottom end is fitted onto the top end of the bottom assembly 40. The bracket 22 is provided with a second airflow hole 52 and a liquid inlet channel 221, and the seal 21 is provided with a third airflow hole 51 and a liquid inlet 211. The third airflow hole 51 communicates with the second airflow hole 52 and is sleeved and connected to the lower end of the air guide tube 12. The liquid inlet 211 communicates with the interior of the oil cup 10 and the liquid inlet channel 221. Through the liquid inlet channel 221 and the liquid inlet 211, the heating element 30 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 13 of the oil cup 10, so that the atomized liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 can be guided to the heating element 30 through the liquid inlet channel 221.
[0063] In one embodiment, combined Figure 7 As shown, the bracket 22 includes a top wall 222 and a first side wall 223 extending downward along the periphery of the top wall 222. The first side wall 223 is fitted onto the upper end of the bottom component 40. The second airflow hole 52 and the liquid inlet channel 221 are both formed in the top wall 222. The top surface of the oil guide body abuts against the bottom surface of the top wall 222, and the air exchange channel 60 is formed between the oil guide body and the top wall 222. In practical applications, the first side wall 223 is fixed to the bottom component 40 by screwing, plugging, or snap-fit connection, thereby clamping and fixing the heating component 30 between the top wall 222 and the bottom component 40, making the assembly of the atomizing component more convenient and reliable. The oil guide body is a porous ceramic body or oil-absorbing cotton, and its shape is roughly adapted to the top wall 222. The periphery of the oil guide body abuts against the inner side of the first side wall 223. In this embodiment, the heating component 30 is firmly fixed to the upper end of the bottom component 40 by the bracket 22, and the top wall 222 and the oil guide body are tightly fitted to cover the lower end of the liquid inlet channel 221 to avoid oil leakage.
[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the ventilation channel 60 is formed between the oil guide body and the top wall 222. Specifically, the bottom surface of the top wall 222 has a ventilation groove 224 communicating with the second airflow hole 52 and the liquid inlet channel 221. The ventilation groove 224, in cooperation with the oil guide body, forms the ventilation channel 60. This not only simplifies the structure of the support 22, but also ensures that the ventilation channel 60 is short and straight from the airflow channel 50. Of course, in other embodiments, the ventilation channel 60 can also be located between the top wall 222 and the sealing member 21, that is, the ventilation groove 224 can be opened on the top surface of the top wall 222, forming the ventilation channel 60 in cooperation with the sealing member 21.
[0065] It should be noted that the airflow channel 50 is located in the middle of the top component 20 and the heating component 30, and there are two liquid inlet channels 221, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the airflow channel 50. That is, the two atomizing parts of the heating element correspond to the two liquid inlet channels 221 respectively. This structure ensures that the oil guide can smoothly guide the oil while also ensuring that the path of the ventilation channel 60 is short. The cross-sectional shape of the ventilation groove 224 can be semi-circular, triangular, or polygonal. In practical applications, the number of ventilation grooves 224 can be selected according to their cross-sectional size. In this embodiment, two ventilation grooves 224 are provided between each liquid inlet channel 221 and the airflow channel 50.
[0066] In one embodiment, the bottom component 40 includes a base 41 mounted to the bottom of the oil cup 10 and two electrodes 42 inserted into the base 41 from the direction of the top component 20. The base 41 is inserted and fixed into the open end of the oil cup 10 by a snap-fit connection, so that the heating component 30 is clamped and positioned between the bracket 22 and the base 41, and an atomizing chamber 411 communicating with the airflow channel 50 is formed between the heating component 30 and the base 41. The heating element of the heating component 30 is located on the side of the oil guide body facing the atomizing chamber 411, and the top ends of the two electrodes 42 are electrically connected to the two ends of the heating element, respectively.
[0067] Furthermore, combined Figure 8As shown, the bottom assembly 40 also includes a support body 43 installed on the top of the base 41. The support body 43 includes a partition 431 that extends into the atomizing chamber 411 and divides the atomizing chamber 411 into an upper chamber 411A and a lower chamber 411B. A connecting hole 434 is provided at the periphery of the partition 431 to connect the upper chamber 411A and the lower chamber 411B. Two electrodes 42 pass through the two connecting holes 434 respectively and abut against the bottom of both ends of the heating element assembly. The top of the partition 431 is recessed downward to form a collection groove 432. The axial projection of the collection groove 432 on the atomizer covers the cross-section of the airflow channel 50. In this embodiment, the collection tank 432 is used to collect leaked atomizing liquid and condensate in the recirculated gas. Specifically, the airflow channel 50 and the air intake channel 412 are located above and below the partition 431, respectively, and the air intake channel 412 is coaxially arranged with the airflow channel 50. The partition 431 prevents condensate or atomizing liquid from entering the atomizing chamber 411 and flowing out through the air intake channel 412. Preferably, the bottom of the collection tank 432 has several first grooves 433. When the recirculated gas comes into contact with the partition 431, the first grooves 433 in the collection tank 432 use capillary suction to adsorb the condensate in the recirculated gas.
[0068] Preferably, there are two connecting holes 434, which are respectively opened at both ends of the partition 431. That is, the two connecting holes 434 correspond to the two electrode holes of the base 41, and the two electrodes 42 pass through the two connecting holes 434 and abut against the heating element to achieve electrical connection. With this structure, in this embodiment, when assembling the atomizing component, the support 43, the heating component 30 and the top component 20 can be stacked and installed on the top of the base 41 in sequence to form a fixed whole. Then the whole atomizing component is assembled into the lower opening of the oil cup 10, which makes the assembly more convenient and faster and improves production efficiency.
[0069] It should be noted that the diameter of the connecting hole 434 is larger than the diameter of the electrode 42. Even if the electrode 42 is inserted into the connecting hole 434, it will not affect the connection between the upper cavity 411A and the lower cavity 411B. That is, after the external air enters the lower cavity 411B from the air intake channel 412, it can enter the upper cavity 411A through the connecting hole 434 without hindrance, thereby mixing with the aerosol and finally being inhaled by the user.
[0070] In one embodiment, combined Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the base 41 includes a bottom wall 413 and a second side wall 414 extending upward along the periphery of the bottom wall 413. The bottom wall 413, the second side wall 414, and the heating element 30 together form an atomizing chamber 411, and an air intake channel 412 is opened in the bottom wall 413. Specifically, the first side wall 223 of the bracket 22 is sleeved and fixed to the upper end of the second side wall 414 by a snap-fit connection, so that the top component 20, the heating element 30, and the bottom component 40 are fixed to each other; while the outer periphery of the second side wall 414 has an annular groove, in which a sealing ring is embedded. The base 41 is fixed to the opening end of the oil cup 10 by a snap-fit connection, and the sealing ring is used to achieve a sealed connection with the opening end of the oil cup 10.
[0071] Furthermore, the bottom wall 413 extends protruding towards the atomizing chamber 411 with an air inlet pipe 415 forming an air inlet channel 412, and the top surface of the bottom wall 413 has multiple protrusions 416 for adsorbing condensate. In this way, after the return gas is blocked and diverted by the partition 431, it enters the lower cavity 411B through the two connecting holes 434 respectively. Then, the multiple protrusions 416 on the bottom wall 413 adsorb the condensate in the return gas. At the same time, in conjunction with the protruding air inlet pipe 415, it can prevent condensate or atomized liquid from flowing out of the air inlet channel 412.
[0072] Preferably, the inner side of the second sidewall 414 protrudes towards the central axis from the position corresponding to the connecting hole 434 to form an arc surface 417, and the arc surface 417 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 418 extending axially. When the return gas enters the lower cavity 411B from the connecting hole 434, the plurality of second grooves 418 on the arc surface 417 can be used to absorb the condensate in the return gas.
[0073] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0074] The above is a description of the technical solution provided by the present invention. For those skilled in the art, based on the ideas of the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that, The device includes an oil cup and an atomizing assembly. The top of the oil cup has an air inlet, and the oil cup also forms an air guide tube, the interior of which communicates with the air inlet. The atomizing assembly includes a bottom assembly, a top assembly mounted on the top of the bottom assembly, and a heating assembly clamped and positioned between the bottom assembly and the top assembly. It also has an airflow channel that runs vertically through the top assembly and the heating assembly. The airflow channel communicates with the air guide tube. The top assembly is installed inside the oil cup and is sealed to the inner wall of the oil cup. The top assembly has a liquid inlet channel for supplying the atomized liquid in the oil cup to the heating assembly. The heating assembly includes an oil guide body and a heating element stacked together. The oil guide body is connected to the liquid inlet channel and has a first airflow hole forming part of the airflow channel. The heating element is located on the side of the oil guide body away from the top assembly and bypasses the first airflow hole. The bottom assembly includes a base mounted to the bottom of the oil cup and two electrodes inserted into the base from the base toward the top assembly. The heating element is clamped and positioned between the top assembly and the base, and an atomizing cavity is formed between the heating element and the base. The airflow channel communicates with the atomizing cavity. The top ends of the two electrodes are electrically connected to the two ends of the heating element, respectively. The bottom assembly also includes a support body installed on the top of the base. The support body includes a partition that extends into the atomizing chamber and divides the atomizing chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. A connecting hole is provided at the periphery of the partition that connects the upper chamber and the lower chamber. There are two connecting holes, which are respectively opened at both ends of the partition. The two electrodes pass through the two connecting holes and abut against the bottom of both ends of the heating element assembly. The diameter of the connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the electrode.
2. The atomizer as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top component is also provided with a ventilation channel, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the airflow channel and the liquid inlet channel.
3. The atomizer as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The top assembly includes a seal and a bracket. The seal is installed inside the oil cup and is sealed to the inner wall of the oil cup. The top end of the bracket is installed inside the seal, and the bottom end is fitted onto the top end of the bottom assembly. The bracket is provided with a second airflow hole and the liquid inlet channel. The seal is provided with a third airflow hole and a liquid inlet. The first airflow hole, the second airflow hole, and the third airflow hole are coaxially connected to form the airflow channel. The liquid inlet is connected to the interior of the oil cup and the liquid inlet channel, respectively.
4. The atomizer as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bracket includes a top wall and a first side wall that protrudes downward along the periphery of the top wall. The first side wall is sleeved on the upper end of the bottom assembly. The second airflow hole and the liquid inlet channel are both opened in the top wall. The top surface of the oil guide body abuts against the bottom surface of the top wall. The air exchange channel is formed between the oil guide body and the top wall.
5. The atomizer as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the top wall is provided with a ventilation groove that communicates with the second airflow hole and the liquid inlet channel. The ventilation groove forms the ventilation channel with the cooperation of the oil guide body.
6. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The airflow channel is located in the middle of the top component and the heating component. There are two liquid inlet channels, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the airflow channel.
7. The atomizer as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The heating element is a sheet-like body, including two conductive parts and several atomizing parts. The two conductive parts are located at opposite ends of the oil guide body and are used to electrically connect to an external power source. The several atomizing parts are connected in sequence and connected in series between the two conductive parts, bypassing the first airflow hole.
8. The atomizer as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The heating element is a sheet-like body, including two conductive parts, two atomizing parts, and an annular connecting part. The annular connecting part is coaxially arranged with the first airflow hole. The two atomizing parts are symmetrically connected to both sides of the annular connecting part, and one of the conductive parts is connected to the side of each atomizing part away from the annular connecting part.
9. The atomizer as described in claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The atomizing part is S-shaped, zigzag-shaped, or rectangular.
10. The atomizer as described in claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, The resistance value of the atomizing part is greater than the resistance value of the conductive part.
11. The atomizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the partition is recessed downward to form a collection groove, and the axial projection of the collection groove on the atomizer covers the cross-section of the airflow channel.
12. The atomizer as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The bottom of the collection tank is provided with several first grooves.
13. The atomizer as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The bottom of the base is provided with an air intake channel that communicates with the atomizing chamber, and the air intake channel is coaxially arranged with the airflow channel.
14. The atomizer as described in claim 13, characterized in that, The base includes a bottom wall and a second side wall extending upward along the periphery of the bottom wall. The bottom wall, the second side wall, and the heating element together form the atomizing chamber, and the air intake channel is opened in the bottom wall.
15. The atomizer as described in claim 14, characterized in that, The bottom wall extends protruding toward the atomizing chamber and forms an air intake pipe that forms the air intake channel. The top surface of the bottom wall has multiple protrusions for adsorbing condensate.
16. The atomizer as described in claim 14, characterized in that, The inner side of the second sidewall protrudes towards the central axis from the position of the connecting hole to form an arc surface, and the arc surface is provided with a plurality of second grooves extending along the axial direction.
17. An electronic atomizing device, characterized in that, Includes the atomizer as described in any one of claims 1 to 16.