An electrical safety wiring device
By designing an electrical safety wiring device and using a shunt control component and a switch lock component, the problem of temporarily energizing circuits that do not need to be energized in the electrical junction box is solved, achieving flexible control of the circuit and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310282126.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-20
AI Technical Summary
After the existing electrical junction box is connected to the circuit, the circuits that do not need to be energized temporarily are still energized, resulting in power waste and automatic startup of the equipment, posing a safety hazard.
An electrical safety wiring device is designed, which includes a box body, a front cover, a box cover, a line connection component, a shunt control component and a switch lock component. The shunt control component is used to achieve flexible control of the circuit to ensure that only the circuits that need to be energized are connected.
It realizes flexible control of the circuit, avoids power waste and equipment misstart, and improves the safety and efficiency of electrical wiring.
Smart Images

Figure CN116316349B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical wiring, in particular to an electrical safety wiring device. Background Art
[0002] The existing referenceable electrical junction box with the grant announcement number CN108631238B includes a box body and a box cover, the upper end surface of the box body and the two sides along the width direction of the box body are provided with a groove that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the longitudinal section of the groove is a right-angled trapezoid, and the side close to the center of the box body is a right-angled surface, the side away from the center of the box body is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is at an angle of 100-140 degrees to the bottom surface of the groove; the lower end surface of the box cover is provided with a convex strip that is interference-fitted with the groove on the box body, the bottom surface of the groove is provided with a threaded hole connected to the box cover by a bolt, and the front end surface of the box body is provided with a groove extending along the length direction of the groove and located in the groove. The water receiving groove just below the groove has a plurality of evenly arranged water holes connected to the water receiving groove on the bottom surface of the groove, and the bottom surface of the water receiving groove is a slanted surface with a higher inner side and a lower outer side. After the box cover is closed with the box body, if rainwater penetrates into the gap between the box cover and the box body, it will flow along the inclined surface into the bottom surface of the groove and cannot continue to flow into the inside of the box body. It flows through the water holes on the bottom surface of the groove into the water receiving groove below the groove, and then flows towards the water outlet of the water receiving groove and finally enters the water receiving box, effectively preventing rainwater from penetrating into the inside of the box body from the connecting gap between the box body and the box cover, so that the junction box achieves high-efficiency waterproof performance.
[0003] Since there are a large number of electrical equipment in thermal power plants, and the equipment usually has many external lines, in order to facilitate organization, a junction box is used to uniformly manage the lines. For traditional wiring methods, the circuit will be connected after the terminal is connected. For example, the electrical junction box of the patent above will be powered on after the line is connected, which will energize all connected lines. However, if the junction box is connected to a line that does not need to be energized temporarily, it is easy to waste a lot of electricity. In serious cases, it may cause the equipment to restart automatically, causing trouble to the project. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an electrical safety wiring device, comprising a box body, a front cover plate, and a box cover, wherein the box body is used to support device components, the box cover and the front cover plate cover the box body, the box body is provided with a line connection assembly and a cover plate fixing assembly, and the box cover is provided with a branch control assembly and a switch lock assembly;
[0005] Among them, the line connection assembly includes: a wiring trough, a bracket, a wiring ring, a front power post, a power transmission post, a circuit board and a rear power post;
[0006] The wiring slot is arranged on the front plate of the box body, the support is installed at the middle position inside the box body, the front power passing column is installed between the support and the wiring slot, the wiring ring is installed on the front power passing column and the rear power passing column, the circuit board is installed on the rear side wall inside the box body, the power passing column is installed in front of the circuit board, and the rear power passing column is installed behind the circuit board and extends out of the shell.
[0007] The shunt control assembly comprises a through hole, a pressing rod, a button, a connecting plate, a reset spring, a copper-embedded plate tab, a clamping groove, a power passing rod and a supporting spring.
[0008] The through hole is arranged on the front cover plate and the box cover, the pressing rod is installed in the through hole, the connecting plate is installed on the pressing rod, the reset spring is connected to the lower side of the connecting plate and the box cover, the copper-embedded plate tab is connected to the pressing rod, the clamping groove is arranged on the support, and the supporting spring is connected to the front end of the power passing rod and the side wall of the clamping groove.
[0009] Preferably, the front cover plate and the box cover are provided with a pull ring.
[0010] Preferably, the front power passing column, the power passing column and the rear power passing column are communicated with each other through a power passing terminal.
[0011] Preferably, the cover plate fixing assembly comprises a support plate, a hinge base, a rotating shaft, a clamping plate, a fixing ring, a spring and a clamping block.
[0012] The support plate is installed on the side of the front cover plate and the box cover, the hinge base is installed on the support plate, the rotating shaft is installed on the hinge base, the clamping plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the fixing ring is installed below the clamping plate, the spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and connected to the hinge base and the clamping plate at both ends, and the clamping block is installed on the side of the box body.
[0013] Preferably, the box body is provided with a moisture-proof pad below.
[0014] Preferably, the switch lock assembly comprises a buckle groove, an unlocking buckle, a locking buckle and a buckle spring.
[0015] The buckle groove is arranged on the box cover, the unlocking buckle is installed below the button, the locking buckle is installed in the buckle groove, and the buckle spring is connected to the rear of the locking buckle and the side wall of the buckle groove.
[0016] Preferably, the front cover plate and the box cover are provided with a connecting column below, and the box body is provided with a connecting hole on the side edge.
[0017] Preferably, the power passing column and the front power passing column are arranged in multiple groups in the box.
[0018] Beneficial effects
[0019] The electrical safety wiring device has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The application can realize the control of the circuit by the shunt control assembly, and the circuit can be connected according to the need after the current is turned on, the button is pressed, the transmission rod is contacted with the transmission column, and the transmission rod is connected, so that the connection of multiple circuits can be controlled at will, the transmission of the junction box is safer, the waste of excessive power is avoided, the phenomenon of equipment misoperation is avoided, and the method is simple and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a top view of the sectional structure schematic diagram of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of the sectional structure schematic diagram of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a front view of the external structure schematic diagram of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view of the external structure schematic diagram of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0025] Figure 5-6 It is a partial enlarged view of the shunt control assembly of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged view of the switch lock assembly of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional view of the locking buckle of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0028] Figure 9 It is a partial enlarged view of the cover plate fixing assembly of the electrical safety wiring device.
[0029] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, front cover plate; 3, box cover; 4, wiring slot; 5, support; 6, wiring ring; 7, front power transmission column; 8, power transmission column; 9, circuit board; 10, rear power transmission column; 11, support plate; 12, hinge base; 13, rotating shaft; 14, clamping plate; 15, fixing ring; 16, spring; 17, clamping block; 18, through hole; 19, pressing rod; 20, button; 21, connecting plate; 22, reset spring; 23, copper plate embedded piece; 24, clamping groove; 25, transmission rod; 26, supporting spring; 27, clamping groove; 28, unlocking buckle; 29, locking buckle; 30, clamping spring; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution.
[0032] An electrical safety wiring device includes a box body 1, a front cover plate 2, and a box cover 3. The box body 1 is used to support device components. The box cover 3 and the front cover plate 2 cover the box body 1. The box body 1 is provided with a line connection component and a cover plate fixing component. The box cover 3 is provided with a branch control component and a switch lock component.
[0033] The line connection assembly includes: a wiring slot 4, a bracket 5, a wiring ring 6, a front power post 7, a power transmission post 8, a circuit board 9 and a rear power post 10;
[0034] The wiring slot 4 is provided on the front plate of the box body 1, the bracket 5 is installed in the middle position inside the box body 1, the front power post 7 is installed between the bracket 5 and the wiring slot 4, the wiring ring 6 is installed on the front power post 7 and the rear power post 10, the circuit board 9 is installed on the rear side wall inside the box body 1, the power post 8 is installed in front of the circuit board 9, and the rear power post 10 is installed behind the circuit board 9 and extends out of the housing;
[0035] It should be noted that when the wiring device starts to transmit power, the current flows through the rear power-carrying column 10 to the circuit board 9, is branched by the circuit board 9 and flows into each power-carrying column 8, and finally flows to each front power-carrying column 7 through the middle branch control component to realize current transmission;
[0036] The branch control assembly includes: a through hole 18, a pressure rod 19, a button 20, a connecting plate 21, a return spring 22, a copper plate-embedded paddle 23, a slot 24, a transmission rod 25 and a support spring 26;
[0037] The through hole 18 is formed on the front cover 2 and the box cover 3, the pressure rod 19 is installed in the through hole 18, the connecting plate 21 is installed on the pressure rod 19, the return spring 22 is connected to the connecting plate 21 and the lower side of the box cover 3, the copper plate-embedded paddle 23 is connected to the pressure rod 19, the slot 24 is formed on the bracket 5, and the support spring 26 is connected to the front end of the transmission rod 25 and the side wall of the slot 24;
[0038] It should be noted that after the current is connected, the button 20 corresponding to the circuit that needs to be energized will be pressed, and the pressure rod 19 will drive the copper plate paddle 23 below to descend. Since the bottom of the copper plate paddle 23 and the front end of the transmission rod 25 are curved, the copper plate paddle 23 will push the transmission rod 25 backward after contacting the transmission rod 25 when descending, so that the transmission rod 25 is connected after contacting the transmission column 8. The copper plate part on the copper plate paddle 23 will not affect the conduction of current, thereby realizing the control of a single line. Using this method, the connectivity of multiple circuits can be controlled at will, making the power transmission of the junction box safer. When the circuit needs to be cut off, the reset spring 22 will drive the pressure rod 19 to reset the copper plate paddle 23, and at the same time, the support spring 26 will reset the transmission rod 25 to cut off the circuit.
[0039] Preferably, further, the front cover plate 2 and the box cover 3 are provided with pull rings.
[0040] It should be noted that the pull ring is used to facilitate opening the front cover 2 and the box cover 3.
[0041] Preferably, further, the front power column 7, the power transmission column 8 and the rear power column 10 are interconnected through power transmission terminals.
[0042] It should be noted that the power transmission terminal can facilitate the connection of current.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, further, the cover plate fixing assembly includes: a support plate 11, a hinge seat 12, a rotating shaft 13, a clamping plate 14, a fixing ring 15, a spring 16 and a clamping block 17;
[0044] The support plate 11 is installed on the side of the front cover plate 2 and the box cover 3, the hinge seat 12 is installed on the support plate 11, the rotating shaft 13 is installed on the hinge seat 12, the splint 14 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, the fixing ring 15 is installed below the splint 14, the spring 16 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13 and the two ends are connected to the hinge seat 12 and the splint 14, and the clamping block 17 is installed on the side of the box body 1.
[0045] It should be noted that, after the front cover 2 and the box cover 3 are closed, the spring 16 will transmit force to the splint 14, so that the fixing ring 15 is stuck on the blocking block 17. When the front cover 2 and the box cover 3 need to be opened, the splint 14 can be manually pulled. The splint 14 drives the fixing ring 15 to swing through the hinge seat 12, so that the blocking block 17 is separated from the fixing ring 15, thereby unlocking the front cover 2 and the box cover 3.
[0046] Preferably, further, a moisture-proof pad is provided under the box body 1.
[0047] It should be noted that the moisture-proof pad is used to prevent the box body 1 from getting wet and affecting circuit transmission.
[0048] As preferred, further, the switch lock assembly comprises: a buckle slot 27, an unlocking buckle 28, a locking buckle 29 and a buckle spring 30.
[0049] The buckle slot 27 is arranged on the box cover 3, the unlocking buckle 28 is arranged below the button 20, the locking buckle 29 is arranged in the buckle slot 27, and the buckle spring 30 is connected to the rear of the locking buckle 29 and the side wall of the buckle slot 27.
[0050] It should be noted that when the button 20 is pressed down, the upper locking buckle 29 will enter the buckle slot 27 and the lower horizontal locking buckle 29 will be engaged, thereby locking the position of the button 20. When power-off is needed, the unlocking buckle 28 is pressed, and the locking buckle 29 is moved inward through the slope on the locking buckle 29, so that the engagement between the locking buckles 29 is released, thereby resetting the position of the button.
[0051] As preferred, further, the front cover plate 2 and the box cover 3 are provided with connecting columns below, and the side of the box body 1 is provided with connecting holes.
[0052] It should be noted that the front cover plate 2 and the box cover 3 can be conveniently installed and positioned through the connecting holes and the connecting columns.
[0053] As preferred, further, the power transmission column 8 and the front power transmission column 7 are arranged in multiple groups in the box.
[0054] It should be noted that the multiple groups of power transmission columns 8 and the front power transmission columns 7 can make the device shell communicate with multiple lines.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical safety wiring device, comprising a box body (1), a front cover (2) and a box cover (3), wherein the box body (1) is used to support device components, and the box cover (3) and the front cover (2) cover the box body (1), characterized in that; The box body (1) is provided with a line connection component and a cover plate fixing component inside, and the box cover (3) is provided with a branch control component and a switch lock component; The line connection assembly includes: a wiring slot (4), a bracket (5), a wiring ring (6), a front power post (7), a power transmission post (8), a circuit board (9), and a rear power post (10); The wiring slot (4) is provided on the front plate of the box body (1), the bracket (5) is installed in the middle position inside the box body (1), the front power-carrying column (7) is installed between the bracket (5) and the wiring slot (4), the wiring ring (6) is installed on the front power-carrying column (7) and the rear power-carrying column (10), the circuit board (9) is installed on the rear side wall inside the box body (1), the power-carrying column (8) is installed in front of the circuit board (9), and the rear power-carrying column (10) is installed behind the circuit board (9) and extends out of the housing; The branch control assembly comprises: a through hole (18), a pressure rod (19), a button (20), a connecting plate (21), a return spring (22), a copper plate-embedded paddle (23), a slot (24), a transmission rod (25) and a support spring (26); The through hole (18) is provided on the front cover (2) and the box cover (3), the pressure rod (19) is installed in the through hole (18), the connecting plate (21) is installed on the pressure rod (19), the return spring (22) is connected to the connecting plate (21) and the lower side of the box cover (3), the embedded copper plate paddle (23) is connected to the pressure rod (19), the slot (24) is provided on the bracket (5), and the support spring (26) is connected to the front end of the transmission rod (25) and the side wall of the slot (24).
2. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pull rings are provided on the front cover plate (2) and the box cover (3).
3. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front power post (7), the power transmission post (8), and the rear power post (10) are interconnected via power transmission terminals.
4. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate fixing assembly comprises: a support plate (11), a hinge seat (12), a rotating shaft (13), a clamping plate (14), a fixing ring (15), a spring (16) and a clamping block (17); The support plate (11) is mounted on the side of the front cover (2) and the box cover (3), the hinge seat (12) is mounted on the support plate (11), the rotating shaft (13) is mounted on the hinge seat (12), the clamping plate (14) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), the fixing ring (15) is mounted below the clamping plate (14), the spring (16) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (13) and connected to the hinge seat (12) and the clamping plate (14) at both ends, and the clamping block (17) is mounted on the side of the box body (1).
5. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moisture-proof pad is provided below the box body (1).
6. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch lock assembly comprises: a buckle slot (27), an unlocking buckle (28), a locking buckle (29) and a buckle spring (30); The buckle slot (27) is formed on the box cover (3), the unlocking buckle (28) is installed below the button (20), the locking buckle (29) is installed in the buckle slot (27), and the buckle spring (30) is connected to the rear of the locking buckle (29) and the side wall of the buckle slot (27).
7. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting columns are provided below the front cover plate (2) and the box cover (3), and connecting holes are provided on the side of the box body (1).
8. An electrical safety wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power transmission posts (8) and the front power transmission posts (7) are arranged in multiple groups in the box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrical junction box
CN108631238B
Electrical junction box
CN108631238A
Electrical junction box
CN210926975U