Monolithic multi-functional horn veneer and method of making the same
By integrating a speaker grille and sound-permeable holes into a real wood veneer panel, combined with a sliding touch sensor and ambient lighting, the problem of speaker grille assembly affecting aesthetics and production efficiency has been solved, realizing a high-end, aesthetically pleasing, and easily adjustable integrated multi-functional speaker real wood veneer panel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310329034.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-30
AI Technical Summary
The current method of assembling the horn covers of automotive door interior panels affects aesthetics and production efficiency, increases production costs, and is prone to dust accumulation and damage.
The speaker cover is integrated into the real wood veneer panel, with sound-permeable holes and a sliding touch sensor. It is made by molding the real wood layer and the base layer into one piece, combined with injection molding and laser engraving processes, to form an integrated multi-functional speaker real wood veneer panel.
It improves the aesthetics and production efficiency of automotive interior panels, reduces costs, avoids dust accumulation in the assembly gaps of speaker covers, provides convenient volume adjustment and ambient lighting effects, and enhances the overall quality and comfort of the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN116353502B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a kind of automobile interior panels, in particular to a kind of whole multi-functional horn real wood decorative plate and its manufacturing method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The decorative plate on the inner side of the door of the car is often provided with a horn, for playing music, etc., the current automobile interior panel generally adopts plastic material to be made, the horn is installed between the automobile interior panel and the inner side wall of the door, a horn cover with hole is installed on the automobile interior panel by assembly, for dispersing the sound emitted by the horn to the car, the appearance of the automobile interior panel is not beautiful enough, affects the interior effect of the whole vehicle, and the horn cover is installed on the automobile interior panel by assembly, prolongs the manufacturing cycle of the automobile interior panel, improves its production cost, and the assembly gap between the horn cover and the automobile interior panel is easy to accumulate dust, and is also easy to damage. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present application provides a kind of whole multi-functional horn real wood decorative plate and its manufacturing method, the whole multi-functional horn real wood decorative plate integrates the horn cover on the real wood decorative plate, avoids the assembly of the horn cover, improves the overall appearance of the automobile interior panel, and improves the production efficiency of the automobile interior panel.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is: a kind of whole multi-functional horn real wood decorative plate, the installation structure capable of being fixedly installed on the inner side plate is provided on the real wood decorative plate, and the real wood decorative plate is also provided with a plurality of sound transmission holes opposite to the position of the horn installed on the inner side plate for dispersing the sound of the horn outward.
[0005] As a further improvement of the present application, the sound transmission hole includes a circular sound transmission hole and a long strip-shaped sound transmission hole, a plurality of circular sound transmission holes are distributed in a circular array with the center of the horn as the center and completely cover the surface of the sound emitting port of the horn, a plurality of long strip-shaped sound transmission holes are uniformly and evenly distributed in a radial direction outward from the horn along the periphery of the circular space formed by the array of circular sound transmission holes, and the diameter of the circular sound transmission hole located at the center of the horn is smaller than the diameter of the circular sound transmission hole located at the middle ring position of the horn, and the long strip-shaped sound transmission holes are uniformly and evenly distributed in different diameters at the outer ring position of the horn.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present application, the sound transmission hole includes an alternating and spaced penetrating hole and a half-transmission groove with a depth of half the thickness of the real wood decorative plate.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present application, the inside of the real wood veneer is fixed with a sliding touch sensor on the side of the position of the loudspeaker, and the surface of the real wood veneer is provided with a sliding touch mark opposite to the sliding touch sensor, the sliding touch sensor can sense the sliding action at the position of the sliding touch mark on the surface of the real wood veneer, and the sliding touch sensor is electrically connected with the volume switch of the loudspeaker.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present application, the real wood veneer comprises a real wood layer and a base layer, the real wood layer is fixedly combined with the front surface of the base layer, and the back surface of the base layer is formed with a mounting mechanism for mounting to the inside of the vehicle.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present application, the back surface of the base layer is provided with a plurality of protruding columns which can be closely inserted into the positioning holes of the respective tabs on the loudspeaker shell one by one.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the back surface of the base layer is provided with a plurality of protruding columns which can be closely inserted into the positioning holes of the respective tabs on the loudspeaker shell one by one.
[0011] A manufacturing method of an integrated multifunctional loudspeaker real wood veneer, comprising the following steps:
[0012] Step one: cutting the real wood veneer according to the designed size;
[0013] Step two: placing the cut real wood veneer in a hot pressing forming mold for hot pressing and shaping;
[0014] Step three: placing the hot pressed and shaped real wood veneer into an injection mold for injection molding to form an integrated structure of the real wood veneer and the base layer;
[0015] Step four: positioning the integrated structure of the real wood veneer and the base layer, and cutting and processing sound transmission holes thereon;
[0016] Step five: pasting the sliding touch sensor on the back surface of the base layer, and installing the touch backlight panel, the atmosphere backlight panel and the circuit board on the back surface of the base layer;
[0017] Step six: sequentially performing polishing, painting and printing sliding touch mark indication treatment processes on the surface of the real wood veneer.
[0018] A manufacturing method of an integrated multifunctional loudspeaker real wood veneer, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step one: according to the design size, the real wood veneer is cut;
[0020] Step two: the cut real wood veneer is placed in a hot-pressing forming mold for hot-pressing and shaping;
[0021] Step three: the hot-pressing and shaping real wood veneer is placed in an injection mold for injection molding to form a real wood veneer and base layer integrated structure;
[0022] Step four: the real wood veneer and base layer integrated structure is positioned, and laser is used to engrave the real wood veneer and base layer integrated structure to form a sound transmission hole arrangement pattern; during laser engraving, the laser is engraved in multiple times to form a through hole and a half-through hole respectively, and the laser carbon black formed on the surface of the real wood veneer and the base layer is cleaned after laser engraving;
[0023] Step five: the sliding touch sensor is pasted on the back of the base layer, and the touch backlight plate, the atmosphere backlight plate and the circuit board are installed on the back of the base layer;
[0024] Step six: the surface treatment process of polishing, painting and printing sliding touch marks is sequentially performed on the surface of the real wood veneer.
[0025] As a further improvement of the present application, the thickness of the real wood veneer in step one is 0.5-1.0mm.
[0026] The beneficial tube blocking device of the present application has the following effects: the present application makes the inner surface of the automobile door and the inner decoration of the automobile central control area consistent by making the automobile door inner trim panel with a real wood layer and a base layer, thereby improving the overall quality of the vehicle, and forming a horn sound transmission hole on the surface of the real wood trim panel for dispersing the horn sound into the vehicle, thereby avoiding the need for additional assembly of a horn cover, improving the production efficiency of the automobile trim panel, reducing the production cost of the automobile trim panel, and avoiding the problem of dust accumulation between the horn cover and the trim panel caused by the assembly of the horn cover. The inner side of the automobile door is made of a real wood surface layer, which further improves the aesthetic appearance of the interior of the automobile, and the sliding touch is used to adjust the volume of the horn, making the automobile interior more high-end and beautiful, fully demonstrating the technological sense of the automobile, and the atmosphere light transmitted through the real wood surface makes the automobile interior more beautiful at night, improving the comfort of the passengers during the ride. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the overall multifunctional horn real wood trim panel of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 an enlarged view of the middle A part;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a back perspective view of the overall multifunctional horn real wood trim panel of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0031] Embodiment: A whole multifunctional horn real wood veneer, the real wood veneer is provided with a mounting structure 1 capable of being fixedly mounted on the inner side plate of a vehicle, and the real wood veneer is further provided with a plurality of sound transmission holes 2 opposite to the positions of the horn 7 mounted on the inner side plate of the vehicle and used for dispersing the sound of the horn 7 outward. The sound transmission holes 2 opposite to the positions of the horn 7 are directly processed on the real wood veneer, and the sound of the horn 7 mounted on the inner side of the real wood veneer is dispersed outward, which avoids the installation of a horn cover on the real wood veneer, improves the overall aesthetic appearance of the real wood veneer, and improves the production efficiency of the real wood veneer and reduces the production cost.
[0032] The sound transmission holes 2 include circular sound transmission holes 21 and long strip sound transmission holes 22. The circular sound transmission holes 21 are distributed in a circular array with the center of the horn 7 as the center and completely cover the sound emitting port surface of the horn 7. The long strip sound transmission holes 22 are uniformly and evenly distributed in a radial outward emission shape outside the circular space formed by the array of the circular sound transmission holes 21. The diameter of the circular sound transmission hole 21 located at the center position of the horn 7 is smaller than the diameter of the circular sound transmission hole 21 located at the middle ring position of the horn 7. The circular sound transmission holes 21 located at the outer ring position of the horn 7 are uniformly and evenly distributed with different diameters. The lengths of the long strip sound transmission holes 22 are different, and the long strip sound transmission holes 22 are arranged in long and short intervals. The sound transmission holes 2 in multiple forms are arranged to form an aesthetic pattern, which further improves the aesthetic appearance of the real wood veneer. The sound is more soft and three-dimensional by arranging and dispersing the sound through the sound transmission holes 2 with different sizes and shapes, which is beneficial to improve the overall sound quality.
[0033] The sound transmission holes 2 include penetrating holes and half-transmission grooves with a depth of half the thickness of the real wood veneer. The sound transmission holes 2 are arranged in an interlaced manner by the penetrating holes and the half-transmission grooves, so that the sound is more three-dimensional and beneficial to improve the sound quality.
[0034] The inner side of the real wood veneer is further provided with a sliding touch sensor 3 located at the side of the position of the horn 7. The surface of the real wood veneer is provided with a sliding touch mark 4 opposite to the sliding touch sensor 3. The sliding touch sensor 3 can sense the sliding action at the position of the sliding touch mark 4 on the surface of the real wood veneer. The sliding touch sensor 3 is electrically connected and communicated with the volume switch of the horn 7. The volume can be easily adjusted by sliding on the real wood veneer, which makes the volume adjustment more convenient, and avoids the installation of a volume adjustment knob on the surface of the real wood veneer, so that the surface of the real wood veneer is more aesthetic.
[0035] The real wood panel includes a real wood layer and a base layer, the real wood layer is fixedly combined on the front surface of the base layer, and a mounting mechanism is formed on the back surface of the base layer for mounting to the inner side of the vehicle. The base layer can be integrally formed by injection molding, and the real wood panel is attached to the surface of the base layer. The base layer supports the real wood layer to prevent the real wood layer from being damaged by external forces. The mounting mechanism is easily made on the base layer, and the real wood panel is easily mounted to the inner side wall of the vehicle body.
[0036] The back surface of the base layer is provided with a plurality of protruding columns 5, which can be closely inserted into the positioning holes 6 of each ear piece on the horn 7 shell one by one. The protruding columns 5 on the base layer and the positioning holes 6 on the horn 7 shell can be inserted to achieve stable positioning of the horn 7 in the radial direction. The horn 7 can be fixed by tight fitting between the protruding columns 5 and the horn 7 shell. Threaded holes can be provided on the protruding columns 5 to mount the horn 7 on the back surface of the base layer by screws. The above structure improves the stability of the horn 7 installation.
[0037] The base layer is formed with a touch light transmission part opposite to the sliding touch mark 4 on the surface of the real wood layer. The base layer is also provided with an atmosphere light transmission part 10. The touch back light plate 8 and the atmosphere back light plate 9 are fixedly installed on the back surface of the base layer. The touch back light plate 8 and the atmosphere back light plate 9 can emit parallel light in the direction of the real wood layer through the touch light transmission part and the atmosphere light transmission part 10. The touch back light plate 8 and the atmosphere back light plate 9 are electrically connected to the circuit board for communication. The circuit board controls the switching of the touch back light plate 8 and the atmosphere back light plate 9. The above structure makes the edge of the sliding touch mark 4 on the surface of the real wood layer emit light at night, which is convenient for adjusting the volume of the horn 7 at night. The atmosphere light effect is formed on the real wood panel through the atmosphere light transmission part 10 and the atmosphere back light plate 9, making the real wood panel more beautiful at night. The touch light transmission part and the atmosphere light transmission part of the base layer can be formed by double injection molding, i.e. double injection molding of non-light transmission material and light transmission material. The light transmission part is formed by light transmission material for light transmission. The main body of the base layer can also be made of light transmission material, and a non-light transmission film is covered on the main body of the base layer. The light transmission part is formed by engraving or cutting the non-light transmission film. The above solutions can be selected according to actual needs, which belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0038] The thickness of the real wood veneer in step one is 0.5-1.0mm. This thickness is beneficial for the real wood surface to transmit soft light at night, and also ensures sufficient strength of the real wood veneer to avoid damage after long-term use. Of course, the thickness of the real wood veneer can also be designed according to needs.
[0039] A manufacturing method of an integrated multifunctional horn real wood panel, comprising the following steps:
[0040] Step one: cutting the real wood veneer according to the designed size;
[0041] Step two: cut the real wood veneer into the hot-pressing forming mold for hot-pressing and shaping;
[0042] Step three: place the hot-pressing shaped real wood veneer into the injection mold for injection molding to form the integrated structure of the real wood veneer and the base layer;
[0043] Step four: position the integrated structure of the real wood veneer and the base layer, and use laser to engrave the integrated structure to form the arrangement pattern of the sound transmission holes 2. The laser engraving is performed in two steps, i.e., engraving through and half-engraving. After laser engraving, the laser carbon black formed on the surface of the real wood veneer and the base layer is cleaned;
[0044] Step five: paste the sliding touch sensor 3 on the back of the base layer, and install the touch backlight panel 8, the atmosphere backlight panel 9 and the circuit board on the back of the base layer;
[0045] Step six: sequentially perform the surface treatment processes of polishing, painting and printing the sliding touch mark 4 on the surface of the real wood veneer.
[0046] In step three of the above process, the real wood veneer can be pasted on the surface of the base layer after the base layer is injection molded. In step four, the sound transmission holes 2 are engraved by laser, so that the sound transmission holes 2 have high processing efficiency and high processing precision, and the edges of the sound transmission holes 2 are smooth and beautiful. In addition to laser engraving, other processing technologies such as mechanical cutting can also be used. This is an equivalent replacement structure that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art based on the present application, and all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0047] The above-described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A one-piece multi-functional horn frieze, characterized by: The real wood veneer is provided with a mounting structure (1) capable of being fixedly mounted on the inner side panel of the vehicle, and is further provided with a plurality of sound transmission holes (2) opposite to the horn (7) mounted on the inner side panel of the vehicle and capable of allowing the sound of the horn to be dispersed outward, wherein the sound transmission holes include circular sound transmission holes (21) and long strip sound transmission holes (22), the circular sound transmission holes are distributed in a circular array with the center of the horn as the center and completely cover the surface of the sound emitting port of the horn, the long strip sound transmission holes are uniformly and evenly distributed in a radial direction outward from the horn at the periphery of the circular space formed by the circular sound transmission hole array, and the diameter of the circular sound transmission hole located at the center of the horn is smaller than the diameter of the circular sound transmission hole located at the middle ring of the horn, and the long strip sound transmission holes are different in length and are arranged in a long-short interval, and the sound transmission holes include alternating and interval arranged penetration holes and half-transmission grooves with a depth of half the thickness of the real wood veneer.
2. The one-piece multi-functional horn frieze of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the real wood veneer is further provided with a sliding touch sensor (3) fixedly arranged at the side of the horn, and the surface of the real wood veneer is provided with a sliding touch mark (4) opposite to the sliding touch sensor, the sliding touch sensor is capable of sensing the sliding action at the position of the sliding touch mark on the surface of the real wood veneer, and the sliding touch sensor is electrically connected with the volume switch of the horn in communication.
3. The one-piece multi-functional louvre of claim 2, wherein: The real wood veneer includes a real wood layer and a base layer, the real wood layer is fixedly combined with the front surface of the base layer, and the back surface of the base layer is formed with a mounting mechanism for mounting to the inner side of the vehicle.
4. The one-piece multi-functional louvre of claim 3, wherein: The back surface of the base layer is provided with a plurality of convex columns (5) capable of being closely inserted into the positioning holes (6) of the respective tabs of the horn shell in a one-to-one correspondence.
5. The one-piece multi-functional louvre of claim 3, wherein: The back surface of the base layer is provided with a touch light transmission part opposite to the sliding touch mark on the surface of the real wood layer, and the base layer is further provided with an atmosphere light transmission part (10), and the back surface of the base layer is fixedly mounted with a touch backlight plate (8), an atmosphere backlight plate (9) and a circuit board, the touch backlight plate and the atmosphere backlight plate are capable of emitting parallel light toward the real wood layer through the touch light transmission part and the atmosphere light transmission part, the touch backlight plate and the atmosphere backlight plate are electrically connected with the circuit board in communication, and the circuit board controls the on-off of the touch backlight plate and the atmosphere backlight plate.
6. The method of making a one-piece multi-functional louvre of claim 5, wherein: The method comprises the following steps: Step one: cutting the real wood veneer according to the designed size; Step two: placing the cut real wood veneer in a hot-pressing forming mold for hot-pressing and shaping; Step three: placing the hot-pressing and shaping real wood veneer in an injection mold for injection molding to form an integrated structure of the real wood veneer and the base layer; Step four: positioning the integrated structure of the real wood veneer and the base layer and cutting the sound transmission holes thereon; Step five: pasting the sliding touch sensor on the back surface of the base layer and mounting the touch backlight plate, the atmosphere backlight plate and the circuit board on the back surface of the base layer; Step six: sequentially performing polishing, painting and printing of the sliding touch mark on the surface of the real wood veneer.
7. The method of making a one-piece multi-functional louvre of claim 5, wherein: The method comprises the following steps: Step one: cutting the real wood veneer according to the designed size; Step two: placing the cut real wood veneer in a hot-pressing forming mold for hot-pressing and shaping; Step three: placing the hot-pressed and shaped real wood veneer into an injection mold to perform injection molding, thereby forming a real wood veneer and substrate layer integrated structure; Step four: positioning the real wood veneer and substrate layer integrated structure, and using laser to engrave the real wood veneer and substrate layer integrated structure to form a sound transmission hole arrangement pattern; the laser engraving is performed in a divided manner to perform complete engraving and half-engraving, respectively; after the laser engraving is completed, the laser carbon black formed on the surface of the real wood veneer and substrate layer is cleaned; Step five: pasting the slide touch sensor on the back of the substrate layer, and installing the touch backlight plate, atmosphere backlight plate and circuit board on the back of the substrate layer; Step six: sequentially performing surface treatment procedures of polishing, painting and printing slide touch marks on the surface of the real wood veneer.
8. The method of making a one-piece multi-functional louvre according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: The thickness of the real wood veneer in step one is 0.5-1.0 mm.
Citation Information
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