Inline Through-Hole Bamboo and Wood Building Model System and Method

Through the design of inline series through hole structure and multi-flap plug-in rod, the instability problem of the bamboo and wood model construction system under temperature and humidity changes is solved, and a more stable construction effect and greater clamping force are achieved to adapt to different climatic conditions.

CN116363939BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22ANYANG DANUO SCI & EDUCATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310158910.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-24
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bamboo and wood model construction system has unstable construction effect under different temperature and humidity conditions, resulting in mismatch in construction, wear and tear, and insufficient clamping force of the wood board, which affects the use effect and marketing promotion.

Method used

The inline series through hole structure is adopted. By setting up multiple series through holes and communication grooves on the construction connection elements, combining a multi-flap plug-in rod and hollow structure, the multi-point support connection between the wooden board and the rod is realized, which enhances clamping force and improves fault tolerance.

Benefits of technology

Maintain the stability of the construction under different temperature and humidity conditions, reduce the impact of wear, improve the fault tolerance and clamping force of the construction system, and reduce the difficulty of production and marketing promotion.

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Abstract

Inline string-through-hole bamboo and wood building model system. The building model system includes long round wooden rods, wooden boards, and building connection components. The building connection components have string-through holes, and the string-through holes are composed of multiple holes located on a straight line. Adjacent holes are connected by communication grooves. The side of the wooden board has plug connectors for plugging and connecting with the holes, and the positions of the plug connectors correspond to the string-through holes. The fault tolerance of the present invention is greatly improved, overcoming the problem that the building components and models are greatly affected by temperature. Moreover, the wooden boards connected in the string-through holes can form multi-point support connections, providing greater clamping force. The components of this building system have better effects whether used for point extension or surface extension. There is basically no problem of mismatch after long-term use and wear in the string-through holes on the wheeled parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to model building in intellectual development education, and particularly to an inline traditional hole bamboo and wood building model and method for model building, belonging to the technical field of science and education teaching aids. Background Art

[0002] Model building is an important way for teenagers' intellectual development, interest cultivation and thinking expansion. Parents and society also recognize and attach great importance to this method. Various industries related to model building education have also developed rapidly, forming different model building systems. The applicant has conducted in-depth research in this field and formed a set of bamboo (wood) stick, wooden board and building element-based bamboo and wood model building system. This system contains a variety of building elements and develops simultaneously in market promotion and application, attracting the active participation of a large number of teenagers. In this bamboo and wood model building system, the stick is connected to the element through a plug-in hole, and the board is connected to the building element through an open plug-in slot. In order to achieve compatibility between the stick and the board, this model building system adopts an open slot form that can be used to plug in both the stick and the board. For example, in Chinese Patent Application No. 2020222244790 (a wooden board beam member in a play teaching aid building), there are two rows of connection slots on both sides and one row of connection holes in the middle. The connection slots are successively composed of an inner flat slot, an arc-shaped groove and an outer flat slot from the inside to the outside. The arc-shaped groove can be used to plug in the stick member, and the flat slot can be used to plug in the board member. Similar structures are designed in the same or similar way on many elements in this system. For example, in the attached drawings of Chinese Patent Application No. 201105280953 (a play teaching aid building system and building method) Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7The components shown; such as Chinese Patent Application No. 2020222244786 (a building connector for play and teaching aids); such as Chinese Patent Application No. 201607072274 (a double-groove clip play and teaching aid connector); such as Chinese Patent Application No. 2016207072081 (a five-hole connector), etc. The above bamboo and wood model building system takes into account the compatibility of rods and boards during research and development. The connectable boards and rod connection grooves (holes) at the edges of the components are in an open form, and the connection of the board components uses an external connection type. The insertion holes (for rod connection) in the middle of the components are in a closed form. In long-term building practice, it is found that the above building system still has the following problems that need to be optimized: When producing this model building system, there is a designed fit between the rods, boards, and connecting components. Usually, the boards and rods are made of wood, and the building components are made of plastic. Both of these materials will expand and contract due to heat, so the quality of their cooperation is affected by temperature, resulting in different connection effects when inserted at different temperatures, and the model building system is significantly affected by seasons and regions with different temperatures. Moreover, the wooden rods and boards are not only affected by temperature, but their external dimensions are also affected by humidity, and the external dimensions cannot be accurately maintained. Before building, it will lead to poor building matching. For example, if the matching is good during building, with the change of temperature and humidity, the built model is likely to be too tight or too loose, or first tight and then loose, affecting the final use effect. The closed holes in the connecting components also have the above problems. Even if the fitting accuracy is good, wear will occur during long-term building applications, and the wear will cause the instability of the built model. The fault tolerance of the existing model building system needs to be solved. This phenomenon also leads to a very cumbersome problem that when selling products, the climatic characteristics of the region need to be considered. Products required in regions with large differences in regional climatic characteristics cannot be produced using a single set of molds, which results in high mold costs and difficult and cumbersome production order management. If the product is used in regions with large climatic differences as the user migrates, the above problems will also occur, causing customer complaints. Therefore, the above problems affect the quality of the entire building system itself and the development of the external market. There is also insufficient clamping force in the connection between the connection groove in the existing model building system and the external connection of the wooden board, especially in the case of using a wooden board with a large area (length). Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above problems existing in the existing model building system, and provide an in-line series through-hole bamboo and wood building model system and method.

[0004] To achieve the object of the present invention, the following technical solution is adopted: an in-line string-through-hole bamboo and wood building model system, the building model system includes wooden oval rods, wooden boards and building connection elements, the building connection elements are provided with string-through holes, the string-through holes are composed of a plurality of holes located on a straight line, and adjacent holes are communicated through a communication groove, and the side surface of the wooden board is provided with a plug connector for plugging and connecting with the holes, and the position of the plug connector corresponds to the string-through holes.

[0005] Furthermore; the communication groove is a flat groove, the number of holes in the string-through hole is greater than or equal to three, and the communication groove is greater than or equal to two.

[0006] Furthermore; the lap joint connection element includes element A and element B; element A and element B are plate-like parts, element A is provided with multiple rows of string-through holes, each row of string-through holes is composed of one or more string-through holes, and a plug rod is integrally arranged on the side surface perpendicular to the length direction of the string-through hole, element B is provided with multiple rows of string-through holes, each row of string-through holes is composed of one or more string-through holes, and a plug rod is integrally arranged on the side surface in the length direction of the string-through hole.

[0007] Furthermore; opening grooves are arranged at both ends of the string-through holes in the even rows on element A, the opening grooves are flat grooves at both the upper and lower parts in the thickness direction of the plate-like part, and the middle is an arc groove, and the plug rod is a multi-petal plug rod.

[0008] Furthermore; the lap joint connection element further includes element C, element C is a wheel-like part, the center of the wheel-like part has a center hole, and there are multiple holes on both sides of the center hole along the diameter direction, and the multiple holes are communicated through a communication groove to form a string-through hole, and the center hole is a non-rotating hole.

[0009] Furthermore; the surface of the wheel-like part is a hollow structure, the two sides of the string-through hole where the center hole is located are symmetric structures, and one or more string-through holes are sequentially connected in the direction from the string-through hole where the center hole is located to the inner wall of the wheel-like part, and the number of holes in each string-through hole decreases sequentially along the direction from the string-through hole where the center hole is located to the inner wall of the wheel-like part, and the one connected to the inner wall of the wheel-like part is a single hole, and the single hole is communicated with the adjacent string-through hole through a communication groove, and in the string-through hole where the center hole is located, one or more V-shaped convex structures are provided on the inner walls of the center hole wall and the two hole walls at both ends of the string-through hole.

[0010] Furthermore; the lap joint connection element further includes element E, element E is a wheel-like part, the wheel-like part is annular, the outer periphery of the annular shape has an annular groove, and a non-rotating tube is fixedly arranged at the center of the annular shape, the non-rotating tube is divided into two opposite grooves along the axial direction of the annular shape, the two grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the annular shape through rib plates, there is a V-shaped convexity between the two grooves, there is a gap between the side walls of the two grooves and the inner wall of the annular shape, and side holes are formed between the two sides of the two grooves and the rib plates and the inner wall of the annular shape, and a string-through hole is formed in the direction of the connection line of the two side holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the overlapping connection element further includes element D. The overlapping element D is a cubic member with six faces. A plurality of series through holes are provided on two opposite faces A and B of the cube. The series through holes on faces A and B are blind holes. Series through holes are provided on the other two opposite faces C and D, and the series through holes on faces C and D are through holes. Insertion rods are integrally connected to faces E and F, and an insertion rod is also integrally connected to one of faces A and B. The insertion rods are multi-lobe insertion rods.

[0012] The method for building an inline series through hole bamboo and wood building model uses the above-mentioned inline series through hole bamboo and wood building model system. The long round rod is releasably inserted into the holes forming the series through holes for connection to form point extension, and the insertion joints on the wooden board are releasably inserted into the series through holes for connection to form surface extension.

[0013] Furthermore, a non-rotating shaft adapted to the non-rotating hole is inserted into the non-rotating hole of element C. The non-rotating shaft is inserted into the central hole to form central drive, and the non-rotating shaft is inserted into the non-rotating hole offset from the center to form cam drive. The non-rotating shaft is inserted into the two slots at the center of element E to form central drive.

[0014] The positive and beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: The series through hole structure is adopted in the present invention. Compared with the traditional open hole and closed single hole insertion structures, both sides in the length direction of the series through hole can provide greater elasticity, so the fault tolerance is greatly improved, overcoming the problem that the building elements and models are greatly affected by temperature. Moreover, the wooden board can form multi-point support connection in the series through hole, providing greater clamping force. The elements of this building system have better effects whether used for point extension or surface extension. The series through holes on the wheel-shaped parts basically do not have the problem of mismatch after long-term use and wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of element A.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of element A.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of element B.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a plan view schematic diagram of element C.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of element C.

[0020] Figure 6 It is one of the schematic diagrams of element D.

[0021] Figure 7It is the second schematic diagram of component D.

[0022] Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the wooden board inserted into the series through holes.

[0023] Figure 9 It is the schematic diagram of component E.

[0024] Figure 10 It is one of the schematic diagrams of the model built with some components.

[0025] Figure 11 It is the second schematic diagram of the model built with some components. Embodiment

[0026] To more fully explain the implementation of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are provided. These embodiments are only elaborations of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] The labels in the drawings are as follows: 100: Component A; 101: Series through hole A; 102: Series through hole B; 103: Hole A; 104: Connecting groove; 105: Inserting rod A; 106: Opening groove; 1061: Flat groove; 1062: Arc groove; 200: Component B; 201: Series through cylinder C; 201: Inserting rod B; 300: Component C; 301: Central hole; 302: Hole B; 303: Hole C; 304: Hole D; 305: Hole E; 306: V-shaped protrusion A; 307: Series through hole C; 308: Single hole; 309: Annular groove; 400: Component D; 401: Surface A; 402: Surface B; 403: Surface C; 404: Surface E; 405: Surface F; 406: Inserting rod C; 407: Inserting rod D; 500: Wooden board; 501: Inserting head; 600: Component E; 601: Groove A; 602: Groove B; 603: Rib plate; 604: V-shaped protrusion B; 605: Side hole A; 606: Side hole B.

[0028] Inline series through hole bamboo and wood building model system. The building model system includes a wooden long round rod, a wooden board and building connection components. The long round rod and the wooden board are components in the existing building system. The building connection component has series through holes, and the series through holes are composed of multiple holes located on a straight line. Adjacent holes are connected in series through connecting grooves. Figure 1 Two series through holes A and series through hole B are shown in the figure. Among them, hole A103 is a hole that makes up series through hole B, and 104 is the connecting groove connecting adjacent two holes. Series through hole A includes three holes, and the three holes are connected through two connecting grooves. Series through hole B includes seven holes, and the seven holes are connected through six connecting grooves. The connecting groove is a flat groove. Further optimized, the number of holes in the series through hole is greater than or equal to three, and the number of connecting grooves is greater than or equal to two. Of course, on some components, the series through hole can also be composed of two holes connected in series.

[0029] The side of the wooden board 500 has a plug connector 501 that is inserted and connected to the through-holes in series, and the position of the plug connector corresponds to the through-holes in series.

[0030] Furthermore, the overlapping connection element includes element A100, element B200, element A, and element B are plate-shaped parts. Element A has multiple rows of through-holes in series, and each row of through-holes in series consists of one or more through-holes in series. On the side of the plate-shaped part perpendicular to the length direction of the through-holes in series, a plug rod A105 is integrally provided. On element A, opening grooves 106 are provided at both ends of the through-holes in series in even rows. The opening grooves are flat grooves 1061 at the upper and lower parts in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped part, and an arc-shaped groove 1062 in the middle, so that the compatibility of the wooden board and the rod can be realized.

[0031] Element B has multiple rows of through-holes in series, and each row of through-holes in series consists of one or more through-holes in series. On the side of the plate-shaped part in the length direction of the through-holes in series, a plug rod B202 is integrally provided. The plug rods on element A and element B are multi-lobe plug rods.

[0032] The overlapping connection element further includes element C. Element C is a wheel-shaped part. The outer peripheral surface of the wheel-shaped part has an annular groove. The surface of the wheel-shaped part is a hollow structure. The center of the wheel-shaped part has a center hole 301. There are multiple holes on both sides of the center hole along the diameter direction. Figure 4 Among them, the multiple holes along the diameter direction are hole B302, hole C303, hole D304, and hole E305 respectively. The five holes are connected in series through a communication groove to form a through-hole in series. The center hole 301 is a non-rotating hole. For the through-hole in series where the center hole is located, one or more V-shaped convex structures are provided on the inner walls of the center hole wall and the two hole walls at both ends of the through-hole in series. In the figure, V-shaped protrusions are provided in hole B302, hole C303, and the center hole 301. The V-shaped protrusion A shown in 306 is the V-shaped protrusion in the center hole. The V-shaped protrusion can be better inserted and connected with the shaft.

[0033] Both sides of the through-hole in series where the center hole 301 is located are symmetric structures. One or more through-holes in series are successively connected in the direction of the inner wall of the wheel-shaped part from the through-hole in series where the center hole is located. The number of holes in each through-hole in series decreases successively in the direction of the inner wall of the wheel-shaped part from the through-hole in series where the center hole is located. The one connected to the inner wall of the wheel-shaped part is a single hole, and the single hole is connected to the adjacent through-hole in series through a communication groove. Figure 4 Among them, the through-hole C shown in 307 is the through-hole in series in the direction of the inner wall of the wheel-shaped part from the through-hole in series where the center hole is located, and 308 is a single hole.

[0034] The lap joint element further includes element E600. Element E is a wheel-shaped part. The wheel-shaped part is annular. The outer periphery of the annulus has an annular groove. A non-rotating tube is fixedly arranged at the center of the annulus. The non-rotating tube is axially divided along the annulus into two opposite slots A601 and slot B602. The two slots are fixedly connected to the annulus through rib plates respectively. As shown by 603, they are rib plates. There is a V-shaped protrusion B604 between the two slots. There is a gap between the side walls of the two slots and the inner wall of the annulus. Side holes are formed between the two sides of the two slots, the rib plates and the inner wall of the annulus. In the figure, side hole A605 and side hole B606 are the two side holes. A through hole is formed in the direction of the connection line of the two side holes. The non-rotating shaft is inserted at the protruding part.

[0035] The lap joint element further includes element D400. The lap element D is a cubic part with six faces. A plurality of through holes are provided on two opposite faces A101 and face B402 of the cube. The through holes on face A and face B are blind holes. Through holes are provided on two other opposite faces C103 and face D404. The through holes on face C and face D are through holes; Plugging rods C406 are integrally connected to face E and face F. Plugging rods are also integrally connected to one of face A and face B. The plugging rods are multi-lobe plugging rods.

[0036] The building method of the in-line through-hole bamboo and wood building model uses the above-mentioned in-line through-hole bamboo and wood building model system. Figure 10 、 Figure 11 Some of the above-mentioned elements with through holes are used in the model. In the building of these models, the long round rods are releasably inserted into the holes forming the through holes for connection to form point extension, and the round plug joints on the wooden boards are releasably inserted into the holes forming the through holes for connection to form surface extension.

[0037] A non-rotating shaft adapted to the non-rotating hole is inserted into the non-rotating hole of element C. The non-rotating shaft is inserted into the central hole to form central drive. The non-rotating shaft is inserted into the non-rotating hole deviating from the center to form cam drive. The non-rotating shaft is inserted into the two slots at the center of element E to form central drive.

[0038] Due to the adoption of through holes, the two sides of the through holes are relatively long, which can form greater elasticity, greatly improve the fault tolerance of the lap joint element, greatly strengthen the clamping force on the wooden board, the built model is stable, will not deform during the seasonal conversion, and there is no need to design the adaptability for different climate regions, reducing the difficulty of design, production, manufacturing and sales.

[0039] After describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the above-mentioned patent application. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and decorations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention all fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification either.

Claims

1. Inline string-through-hole bamboo and wood building model system, the building model system includes wooden long round rods, wooden boards and building connection components, and is characterized in that: The described building connection element has a series of through holes, which are composed of multiple holes located on a straight line. The adjacent holes are connected in series through communication grooves. The side of the wooden board has plug connectors for plugging and connecting with the holes, and the positions of the plug connectors correspond to the series of through holes. The building connection element includes element A and element B; element A and element B are plate-like parts. Element A has multiple rows of series of through holes, and each row of series of through holes is composed of one or more series of through holes. On the side perpendicular to the length direction of the series of through holes, there is an integrally arranged plug rod. Element B has multiple rows of series of through holes, and each row of series of through holes is composed of one or more series of through holes. On the side in the length direction of the series of through holes, there is an integrally arranged plug rod.

2. The in-line string-through-hole bamboo and wood building model system according to claim 1, wherein: The described communication groove is a flat groove, the number of holes in the series of through holes is greater than or equal to three, and the number of communication grooves is greater than or equal to two.

3. The in-line through-hole bamboo and wood building model system according to claim 1, wherein: On element A, opening grooves are provided at both ends of the series of through holes in the even rows. The opening grooves are flat grooves at the upper and lower parts in the thickness direction of the plate-like part, and an arc groove in the middle. The plug rod is a multi-petal plug rod.

4. The inline string through-hole bamboo and wood building model system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The described overlapping connection element further includes element C, and element C is a wheel-like part. The center of the wheel-like part has a center hole. On both sides of the center hole along the diameter direction, there are multiple holes, and the multiple holes are connected in series through communication grooves to form a series of through holes. The center hole is a non-rotating hole.

5. The in-line string-through-hole bamboo and wood building model system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the wheel-like part is a hollow structure. The two sides of the series of through holes where the center hole is located are symmetric structures. Along the direction towards the inner wall of the wheel-like part from the series of through holes where the center hole is located, there is successively one or more series of through holes. The number of holes in each series of through holes decreases successively along the direction towards the inner wall of the wheel-like part from the series of through holes where the center hole is located. The one connected to the inner wall of the wheel-like part is a single hole, and the single hole is connected to the adjacent series of through holes through a communication groove. In the series of through holes where the center hole is located, there are one or more V-shaped convex structures on the inner walls of the center hole wall and the two hole walls at both ends of the series of through holes.

6. The inline string through-hole bamboo and wood building model system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The described overlapping connection element further includes element E, and element E is a wheel-like part. The wheel-like part is annular. The outer periphery of the annulus has an annular groove. A non-rotating tube is fixedly arranged at the center of the annulus. The non-rotating tube is divided into two opposite grooves along the axial direction of the annulus. The two grooves are respectively fixedly connected to the annulus through rib plates. There is a V-shaped convex between the two grooves. There is a gap between the side walls of the two grooves and the inner wall of the annulus. Side holes are formed between the two sides of the two grooves, the rib plates, and the inner wall of the annulus. A series of through holes are formed in the direction of the connection line of the two side holes.

7. The in-line string-through-hole bamboo and wood building model system according to claim 1, wherein: The described overlapping connection element further includes element D. The overlapping element D is a cubic part with six faces. On two opposite faces A and B of the cube, multiple series of through holes are provided. The series of through holes on faces A and B are blind holes. On the other two opposite faces C and D, series of through holes are provided. The series of through holes on faces C and D are through holes; on faces E and F, there are integrally connected plug rods, and on one of faces A and B, there is also an integrally connected plug rod. The plug rod is a multi-petal plug rod.

8. Method for building an inline through-hole bamboo and wood building model, using the inline through-hole bamboo and wood building model system described in claim 1, characterized in that: The long round rod is releasably inserted into the holes forming the series of through holes for connection to form a point extension, and the plug connectors on the wooden board are releasably inserted into the series of through holes for connection to form a surface extension.

9. Method for building an in-line through-hole bamboo and wood building model, using the in-line through-hole bamboo and wood building model system described in claim 5, characterized in that: Insert a non-rotating shaft adapted to the non-rotating hole into the non-rotating hole of component C. The non-rotating shaft inserted into the central hole constitutes central drive, and the non-rotating shaft inserted into the non-rotating hole offset from the center constitutes cam drive. Insert the non-rotating shaft into two slots in the center of component E to constitute central drive.

Citation Information

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