A self-cleaning transport arm mechanism for glass substrates
By designing a self-cleaning handling arm mechanism, which combines a suction cup structure and a rotating cleaning plate, the problem of dust contamination during the handling of glass substrates is solved, achieving efficient cleaning of glass substrates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310387843.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, glass substrates are easily contaminated by dust during handling and are difficult to clean thoroughly, which affects product quality.
A self-cleaning transport arm mechanism for glass substrates was designed. It adopts a glass substrate transport arm assembly and a self-cleaning assembly. Flexible contact is achieved through a suction cup structure, and the rotating cleaning plate forms an elastic wipe with the surface of the glass substrate to ensure the cleaning effect.
This effectively prevents dust adhesion, ensures the glass substrate remains clean during handling, and improves product quality.
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Figure CN116495483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of glass substrate handling technology, and specifically relates to a self-cleaning glass substrate handling arm mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Glass substrates are one of the key basic materials in the flat panel display industry. A transparent conductive layer of In₂O₃ or SnO₂, known as an ITO film, is deposited on its surface. This layer is then processed using photolithography to create transparent conductive patterns. These patterns consist of pixel patterns and external lead patterns. Therefore, the external leads cannot be soldered using traditional methods; they must be connected using conductive rubber strips or conductive tapes. Scratches, cuts, or corrosion will render the device unusable.
[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: When handling glass substrates or placing them between boards, it is necessary to ensure that the upper surfaces of the boards are dust-free. At the same time, during handling, it is necessary to prevent dust from falling onto the upper board, because the contact between the boards will cause the dust to stick firmly between them, making subsequent cleaning incomplete or troublesome. It is also necessary to prevent debris from falling during handling. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a self-cleaning glass substrate handling arm mechanism to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a self-cleaning glass substrate transport arm mechanism, which ensures the cleanliness of the upper plate during glass substrate transport.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a glass substrate self-cleaning transport arm mechanism, comprising a glass substrate transport arm assembly, wherein a glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly, the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly is provided with a suction cup structure for up-and-down buffering action, the glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning component forms a rotating self-cleaning structure at the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly, and the up-and-down action of the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly forms a structure that drives the glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning component to rotate and clean itself.
[0006] The glass substrate transport arm assembly includes a glass substrate transport outer arm tube and a glass substrate transport inner arm rod. The top of the glass substrate transport outer arm tube is fixedly provided with a top mounting platform, and the bottom of the glass substrate transport outer arm tube is fixedly provided with a bottom push ring platform. Both sides of the glass substrate transport outer arm tube are provided with side vertical sliding grooves. The top mounting platform is provided with a mounting platform waist hole. Both sides of the top of the glass substrate transport inner arm rod are provided with side guide convex sliding rods, and the top of the glass substrate transport inner arm rod is provided with a top pressure spring. The bottom of the glass substrate transport inner arm rod is fixedly provided with a glass substrate transport bottom arm. The glass substrate transport bottom arm is provided with a spiral guide rail groove. The top of the glass substrate transport bottom arm is fitted with a push spring, and the bottom of the glass substrate transport bottom arm is fixedly provided with a glass substrate suction cup.
[0007] Preferably, the self-cleaning assembly for the upper surface of the glass substrate includes a displacement sliding sleeve seat and a side arm plate guide slide rod. The top of the displacement sliding sleeve seat is fixedly provided with a top contact ring platform, and the inner wall of the displacement sliding sleeve seat is fixedly provided with an inner wall guide protrusion. Both sides of the displacement sliding sleeve seat are fixedly provided with extension side arm plates, and the extension side arm plates are provided with side arm plate grooves. The top of the side arm plate guide slide rod is fixedly provided with a limit ball head, and the bottom of the side arm plate guide slide rod is fixedly provided with a rotating cleaning plate. The bottom surface of the rotating cleaning plate is provided with a wiping wet cotton pad layer, and a buffer tightening spring is sleeved on the outside of the side arm plate guide slide rod.
[0008] Preferably, the inner arm of the glass substrate transporter slides up and down inside the outer arm of the glass substrate transporter, the side guide convex slides up and down in the side vertical sliding groove, and the top and bottom of the top pressure spring abut against the top surface of the outer arm of the glass substrate transporter and the top surface of the inner arm of the glass substrate transporter, respectively. Through the pressing of the top pressure spring, the inner arm of the glass substrate transporter drives the bottom arm of the glass substrate transporter to naturally press down relative to the outer arm of the glass substrate transporter.
[0009] Preferably, the push spring is sleeved on the outside of the inner arm and the bottom arm of the glass substrate transport, and the push spring is located below the bottom push ring platform. The top and bottom of the push spring abut against the bottom push ring platform and the top abutment ring platform, respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the displacement sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the glass substrate transport arm, and the displacement sliding sleeve slides up and down on the outside of the glass substrate transport arm. The inner wall guide protrusion is inserted into the spiral guide rail groove, and the displacement sliding sleeve rotates up and down on the outside of the glass substrate transport arm.
[0011] Preferably, the side arm plate guide slide rod slides through the side arm plate slide groove and extends through the extension side arm plate, the limiting ball head is located above the extension side arm plate, and the buffer clamping spring is located below the extension side arm plate. Through the pushing of the buffer clamping spring, the rotating cleaning plate is in a natural downward contact structure with the extension side arm plate, and the wiping wet cotton pad layer on the rotating cleaning plate forms an elastic buffer contact wiping structure with the glass substrate.
[0012] Preferably, the wiping wet cotton pad layer on the lower end surface of the rotating cleaning plate is connected to an external humidification liquid delivery device through a conduit, and the wiping wet cotton pad layer is always in a wiping wet structure.
[0013] Preferably, the glass substrate transport arm assembly is mounted on the existing mobile arm via fastening bolts and mounting platform waist holes on the top mounting platform. The glass substrate transport arm assembly and the glass substrate upper end face self-cleaning assembly form a complete self-cleaning transport arm mechanism. Multiple complete self-cleaning transport arm mechanisms are installed on the existing mobile arm.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: When the present invention is used, the inner arm of the glass substrate transporter is driven by the top spring to naturally lower the bottom arm of the glass substrate transporter relative to the outer arm of the glass substrate transporter. Through the top spring's tightening and buffering effect, the glass substrate suction cup at the bottom of the glass substrate transporter assembly forms an elastic buffered contact structure with the glass substrate. During the transport of the glass substrate, flexible contact is achieved, avoiding hard contact damage to the glass substrate. Through the push of the buffer top spring, the rotating cleaning plate is in a natural downward contact structure with the extension side arm plate. The wiping wet cotton pad layer on the rotating cleaning plate forms an elastic buffered contact wiping structure with the glass substrate. At the same time, the displacement sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the bottom arm of the glass substrate transporter, and the displacement sliding sleeve slides up and down on the outside of the bottom arm of the glass substrate transporter. The inner wall guide protrusion is inserted into the spiral guide rail groove, and the displacement sliding sleeve rotates up and down on the outside of the bottom arm of the glass substrate transporter. In actual use, the glass substrate transporter assembly is secured by the fastening bolts and the mounting platform waist on the top mounting platform. The hole is installed on the existing mobile arm, forming a complete self-cleaning transport arm mechanism between the glass substrate transport arm assembly and the glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning assembly. Multiple complete self-cleaning transport arm mechanisms are installed on the existing mobile arm. In actual use, the glass substrate transport arm moves down to contact the substrate glass. At this time, the glass substrate suction cup contacts and fixes the substrate glass first. Then, the glass substrate transport arm moves up. Through the cooperation of the spiral guide rail groove and the inner wall guide protrusion, the glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning assembly forms a rotating wiping cleaning mechanism outside the glass substrate transport arm assembly. When transporting and hoisting the substrate glass, the glass substrate transport arm moves down due to the weight of the substrate glass. The above process repeats. At this time, the rotation direction of the cleaning and wiping of the glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning assembly is opposite to the above direction. Through this structure and method, the upper surface of the glass substrate is cleaned during transport, preventing dust or other particles from adhering to the upper surface of the glass substrate during transport, effectively and reliably ensuring the cleanliness of the upper surface of the glass substrate during transport. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the glass substrate transport arm assembly of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the glass substrate transport arm assembly of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the self-cleaning component on the upper surface of the glass substrate of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 100, Glass substrate transport arm assembly; 101, Glass substrate transport outer arm tube; 102, Glass substrate transport inner arm rod; 103, Side vertical slide groove; 104, Top mounting platform; 105, Mounting platform waist hole; 106, Bottom push ring platform; 107, Top pressure spring; 108, Side guide convex slide rod; 109, Push spring; 110, Glass substrate transport bottom arm; 111, Spiral guide rail slide groove; 112, Glass substrate suction cup; 200, Glass substrate upper surface self-cleaning assembly; 201, Displacement sliding sleeve seat; 202, Inner wall guide protrusion; 203, Top contact ring platform; 204, Extending side arm plate; 205, Side arm plate slide groove; 206, Side arm plate guide slide rod; 207, Limiting ball head; 208, Buffer tightening spring; 209, Rotating cleaning plate; 210, Wiping wet cotton pad layer. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a glass substrate self-cleaning transport arm mechanism, including a glass substrate transport arm assembly 100, a glass substrate upper end face self-cleaning component 200 is provided at the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100, the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 is provided with a suction cup structure for up and down buffering action, the glass substrate upper end face self-cleaning component 200 forms a rotating self-cleaning structure at the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100, the up and down action of the bottom of the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 forms a structure that drives the glass substrate upper end face self-cleaning component 200 to rotate and clean itself, the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 is mounted on an existing mobile arm through fastening bolts and mounting platform waist holes 105 on the top mounting platform 104, and a complete self-cleaning transport arm mechanism is formed between the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 and the glass substrate upper end face self-cleaning component 200, and multiple complete self-cleaning transport arm mechanisms are installed on the existing mobile arm;
[0023] The glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 includes a glass substrate transport outer arm tube 101 and a glass substrate transport inner arm rod 102. A top mounting platform 104 is fixedly disposed on the top of the glass substrate transport outer arm tube 101, and a bottom push ring platform 106 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the glass substrate transport outer arm tube 101. Side vertical sliding grooves 103 are provided on both sides of the glass substrate transport outer arm tube 101. A mounting platform waist hole 105 is provided on the top mounting platform 104. Side guide convex sliding rods 108 are provided on both sides of the top of the glass substrate transport inner arm rod 102, and a top pressure spring 107 is provided at the top of the glass substrate transport inner arm rod 102. A glass substrate transport bottom arm 110 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the glass substrate transport inner arm rod 102. The bottom arm 110 of the transport is provided with a spiral guide rail groove 111. The top of the bottom arm 110 of the glass substrate transport is fitted with a push spring 109, and the bottom of the bottom arm 110 of the glass substrate transport is fixedly provided with a glass substrate suction cup 112. The inner arm 102 of the glass substrate transport slides up and down in the outer arm tube 101 of the glass substrate transport. The side guide convex slide rod 108 slides up and down in the side vertical slide groove 103. The top and bottom of the top spring 107 abut against the top surface of the outer arm tube 101 of the glass substrate transport and the top surface of the inner arm 102 of the glass substrate transport, respectively. Through the pressing of the top spring 107, the inner arm 102 of the glass substrate transport drives the bottom arm 110 of the glass substrate transport to naturally press down relative to the outer arm tube 101 of the glass substrate transport.
[0024] The self-cleaning assembly 200 for the upper surface of the glass substrate includes a displacement sliding sleeve seat 201 and a side arm plate guide slide rod 206. A top contact ring 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the displacement sliding sleeve seat 201, and an inner wall guide protrusion 202 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the displacement sliding sleeve seat 201. Extension side arm plates 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the displacement sliding sleeve seat 201, and side arm plate grooves 205 are provided on the extension side arm plates 204. A limit ball head 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the side arm plate guide slide rod 206, and the side arm plate guide... A rotating cleaning plate 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide rod 206. A wiping wet cotton pad layer 210 is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating cleaning plate 209. A buffer pressing spring 208 is sleeved on the outside of the side arm plate guide slide rod 206. A push spring 109 is sleeved on the outside of the inner arm rod 102 and the bottom arm rod 110 of the glass substrate transport, and the push spring 109 is located below the bottom push ring platform 106. The top and bottom of the push spring 109 abut against the bottom push ring platform 106 and the top abutment ring platform 208, respectively. On the 03, the displacement sliding sleeve seat 201 is sleeved on the outside of the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110, and the displacement sliding sleeve seat 201 slides up and down on the outside of the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110. The inner wall guide protrusion 202 is inserted into the spiral guide rail groove 111. The displacement sliding sleeve seat 201 rotates up and down on the outside of the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110. The side arm plate guide slide rod 206 slides through the side arm plate groove 205 and the extension side arm plate 204. The limiting ball head 207 is located above the extension side arm plate 204, buffering and tightening. The spring 208 is located below the extension side arm plate 204. By buffering the push of the spring 208, the rotating cleaning plate 209 is in a natural downward contact structure with the extension side arm plate 204. The wiping wet cotton pad layer 210 on the rotating cleaning plate 209 forms an elastic buffer contact wiping structure with the glass substrate. The wiping wet cotton pad layer 210 on the lower end surface of the rotating cleaning plate 209 is connected to an external humidification liquid delivery device through a conduit. The wiping wet cotton pad layer 210 is always in a wiping wet structure.
[0025] Working principle and usage of the invention: When in use, the inner arm 102 of the glass substrate transporter, driven by the pressing spring 107, causes the bottom arm 110 of the glass substrate transporter to naturally descend relative to the outer arm 101. Through the pressing and buffering effect of the pressing spring 107, an elastic buffered contact structure is formed between the glass substrate suction cup 112 at the bottom of the glass substrate transporter arm assembly 100 and the glass substrate. This achieves flexible contact during transport of the glass substrate, avoiding damage from hard contact. The cleaning plate 209 rotates due to the pushing action of the buffer pressing spring 208. The structure of the relative extension side arm plate 204 in natural downward contact, the wiping wet cotton pad layer 210 on the rotating cleaning plate 209 forms an elastic buffer contact with the glass substrate, and at the same time, the displacement sliding sleeve 201 is sleeved on the outside of the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110, and the displacement sliding sleeve 201 slides up and down on the outside of the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110. The inner wall guide protrusion 202 is inserted into the spiral guide rail groove 111, and the displacement sliding sleeve 201 rotates up and down on the outside of the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110. In actual use, the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 is secured by bolts and The mounting platform waist hole 105 on the top mounting platform 104 is installed on the existing moving arm. A complete self-cleaning moving arm mechanism is formed between the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100 and the glass substrate upper end face self-cleaning assembly 200. Multiple complete self-cleaning moving arm mechanisms are installed on the existing moving arm. In actual use, the glass substrate transport arm moves down to contact the substrate glass. At this time, the glass substrate suction cup 112 first contacts and fixes with the substrate glass. Then, the glass substrate transport bottom arm 110 moves up. Through the cooperation of the spiral guide rail groove 111 and the inner wall guide protrusion 202, the glass substrate... The end-face self-cleaning component 200 forms a rotating wiping and cleaning mechanism outside the glass substrate transport arm assembly 100. When the glass substrate is transported and hoisted, the glass substrate transport arm 110 moves downward due to the gravity of the glass substrate. The above process is repeated. At this time, the rotation direction of the cleaning and wiping component 200 on the upper end face of the glass substrate is opposite to the above direction. Through this structure and method, the upper end face of the glass substrate is cleaned during transport, avoiding dust or other particles from adhering to the upper end face of the glass substrate during the transport process, and effectively and reliably ensuring the cleanliness of the upper end face of the glass substrate during transport.
[0026] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A glass substrate self-cleaning handling arm mechanism comprising a glass substrate handling arm assembly (100), characterized by: The glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100) is provided with a glass substrate upper end surface self-cleaning assembly (200) at the bottom, the bottom of the glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100) is provided with a suction disc structure with up-down buffering action, the glass substrate upper end surface self-cleaning assembly (200) forms a rotating self-cleaning structure at the bottom of the glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100), and the up-down action of the bottom of the glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100) forms a structure for driving the glass substrate upper end surface self-cleaning assembly (200) to rotate and clean. The glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100) comprises a glass substrate carrying outer arm pipe (101) and a glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102), the top of the glass substrate carrying outer arm pipe (101) is fixedly provided with a top mounting table (104), the bottom of the glass substrate carrying outer arm pipe (101) is fixedly provided with a bottom push ring table (106), both sides of the glass substrate carrying outer arm pipe (101) are provided with side vertical sliding grooves (103), the top mounting table (104) is provided with a mounting table waist hole (105), both sides of the top of the glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102) are provided with side guide convex sliding rods (108), the top of the glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102) is provided with a top pressing spring (107), the bottom of the glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102) is fixedly provided with a glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110), the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110) is provided with a spiral guide rail sliding groove (111), the top of the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110) is sleeved with a push spring (109), and the bottom of the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110) is fixedly provided with a glass substrate suction disc (112). The glass substrate upper end surface self-cleaning assembly (200) comprises a displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) and a side arm plate guide sliding rod (206), the top of the displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) is fixedly provided with a top end abutting ring table (203), the inner wall of the displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) is fixedly provided with an inner wall guide convex head (202), both sides of the displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) are fixedly provided with extended side arm plates (204), the side arm plate sliding grooves (205) are arranged on the extended side arm plates (204), the top of the side arm plate guide sliding rod (206) is fixedly provided with a limiting ball head (207), the bottom of the side arm plate guide sliding rod (206) is fixedly provided with a rotating cleaning plate (209), the wiping wet cotton soft pad layer (210) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the rotating cleaning plate (209), and the buffer top tight spring (208) is sleeved outside the side arm plate guide sliding rod (206). The displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) is sleeved outside the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110), and the displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) slides up and down outside the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110), the inner wall guide convex head (202) is inserted into the spiral guide rail sliding groove (111), and the displacement sliding sleeve seat (201) rotates up and down outside the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110).
2. The self-cleaning handling arm mechanism for glass substrates of claim 1, wherein: The glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102) slides up and down in the glass substrate carrying outer arm tube (101), the side guide convex slide rod (108) slides up and down in the side vertical slide groove (103), the top and bottom of the top pressing spring (107) respectively abut on the top end surface of the glass substrate carrying outer arm tube (101) and the top end surface of the glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102), and the glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102) drives the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110) to naturally abut on the glass substrate carrying outer arm tube (101) by the top pressing of the top pressing spring (107).
3. The self-cleaning handling arm mechanism for glass substrates of claim 1, wherein: The push spring (109) is sleeved outside the glass substrate carrying inner arm rod (102) and the glass substrate carrying bottom arm (110), and the push spring (109) is located below the bottom push ring table (106), and the top and bottom of the push spring (109) respectively abut on the bottom push ring table (106) and the top abutting ring table (203).
4. The self-cleaning handling arm mechanism for glass substrates of claim 1, wherein: The side arm plate guide slide rod (206) penetrates and slides through the extended side arm plate (204) through the side arm plate slide groove (205), the limiting ball head (207) is located above the extended side arm plate (204), the buffer top pressing spring (208) is located below the extended side arm plate (204), the rotating cleaning plate (209) is in a natural abutting structure relative to the extended side arm plate (204) by the pushing of the buffer top pressing spring (208), and the wiping wet cotton soft pad layer (210) on the rotating cleaning plate (209) forms an elastic buffer contact wiping structure with the glass substrate.
5. The self-cleaning handling arm mechanism for glass substrates of claim 1, wherein: The wiping wet cotton soft pad layer (210) on the lower end surface of the rotating cleaning plate (209) is connected with the external wet liquid feeding device through a conduit, and the wiping wet cotton soft pad layer (210) is always in a wiping wet structure.
6. The self-cleaning handling arm mechanism for glass substrates of claim 1, wherein: The glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100) is installed on the existing mobile arm through the fastening bolt and the mounting table waist hole (105) on the top end mounting table (104), a complete self-cleaning carrying arm mechanism is formed between the glass substrate carrying arm assembly (100) and the glass substrate upper end surface self-cleaning assembly (200), and a plurality of complete self-cleaning carrying arm mechanisms are installed on the existing mobile arm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic cleaning machine
CN209156481U
Grabbing device for glass processing
CN215710056U