A vertical precise tiling device for building construction

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a vertical precise tile sticking device for building construction, which comprises a lifting platform, a walking mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lifting platform and is used for large-range movement in the horizontal direction, a linear slide rail motor which is consistent with the moving direction of the walking mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting platform and is used for small-range precise movement in the horizontal direction, a base is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear slide rail motor, one end of the inner side wall of the base is rotationally connected to the high-precision rolling thread screw rod lifting machine seat end, a turnover device is arranged between the base and the high-precision rolling thread screw rod lifting machine seat end, and a tile sticking mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the high-precision rolling thread screw rod lifting machine. Through cooperation of a vibrator, a pre-coating frame body and a material scraping device, the problem of slurry uniformity between wall bricks and a wall is solved, meanwhile, the effect that the slurry thickness is equal and the slurry is uniformly distributed when the wall bricks are pre-coated with the slurry is achieved, and the problem that the bricks are unevenly attached is completely avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a vertical precise tiling device for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the construction industry, tiling work has always been a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. The traditional tiling method is to manually attach tiles to the wall surface, but manual tiling work is difficult to guarantee the precision of tiling, resulting in partial wall tiles being skewed and affecting the overall aesthetics, and unevenly applied mortar can cause the wall tiles to appear hollow after being attached. To address this issue, the traditional solution is to use a rubber hammer to repeatedly hit or slightly rotate the wall tiles to flatten them, which results in low efficiency and easy deviation of the wall tiles.

[0003] A wall tile flattening machine is commonly used on the market to perform tiling operations. The general operation method is to hold the flattening machine with a vacuum suction head to clamp the wall tiles, and then use the flattening machine to perform the tiling process. Since it has a vibration module, the vibration is used instead of manual knocking during tiling, which to some extent improves the efficiency of tiling. However, this flattening machine still has some drawbacks. First, it needs to be held by the worker, which is quite tiring, and the tiling method is still manual, which has little effect on improving the precision of tiling. Second, although it uses vibration to solve the problem of uniformity of mortar between the wall tiles and the wall, it can only attach one wall tile at a time, which not only reduces efficiency but also cannot guarantee the uniform thickness of the mortar applied to each wall tile, and still results in uneven wall tile attachment. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a vertical precise tiling device for building construction, which solves the problems of low efficiency, low precision and uneven attachment of the traditional tiling method.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme: a vertical precise tiling device for building construction, comprising a lifting platform, the lifting platform is provided with a walking mechanism at the lower end, the walking mechanism is used for large-scale movement in the horizontal direction, a linear slide rail motor consistent with the moving direction of the walking mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the lifting platform, which is used for small-scale precise movement in the horizontal direction, a base is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear slide rail motor, one end of the inner side wall of the base is rotatably connected to the end of the high-precision rolling thread screw rod lifting machine, and a turnover device is arranged between the two, a tiling mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the high-precision rolling thread screw rod lifting machine, which is used for attaching wall tiles to the wall surface, a pre-coating frame is further arranged outside the tiling mechanism, which is used for restraining the pre-coating mortar on the back of the wall tiles, and a scraping device is arranged on the end side walls of the base.

[0006] Preferably, the tile mechanism comprises a base plate, a vibrator, the base plate bottom wall is fixedly connected to one side of the high-precision rolling screw rod elevator output end, the other side of the base plate is fixedly connected with equidistantly distributed adsorbers, the vibrator is fixedly connected with the other side of the base plate of the high-precision rolling screw rod elevator output end, and the vibrator is used to drive the base plate to vibrate.

[0007] Preferably, the adsorber adopts a vacuum adsorption mode, comprising an electric push rod and a vacuum chuck, the electric push rod seat end is fixedly connected with the base plate, and the vacuum chuck is communicated with the vacuum generator output end through a pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the pre-coating frame body comprises an outer frame wall, a large cross partition and a small cross partition, the outer frame wall inner wall is sleeved on the base plate outer wall, the large cross partition is sleeved on the outer frame wall inner wall, which divides the outer frame wall inner cavity into four equal parts, the outer frame wall, the large cross partition and the base plate are slidably connected with each other and fixed by limiting bolts, and the small cross partition is fixedly connected with the base plate, so as to divide each four-equal-part outer frame wall inner cavity into four equal parts again.

[0009] Preferably, the turnover device adopts an electric telescopic rod or a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and both ends thereof are rotationally connected with the base plate inner side wall and the high-precision rolling screw rod elevator outer side wall respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the scraping device comprises guide columns, both shaft ends of the guide columns are slidably and rotationally connected in the sliding grooves on both end side walls of the base, and both opposite sides of the guide columns are slidably connected with both ends of the scraper plate respectively.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the scraper plate, the position and size of the limiting column correspond to the limiting groove on one side of the shaft end of the high-precision rolling screw rod elevator, and a slot is further arranged below the shaft end of the high-precision rolling screw rod elevator of the base for inserting the scraper plate.

[0012] The application provides a vertical precise tile sticking device for building construction.

[0013] 1、The vertical precise tile sticking device for building construction can realize rapid movement in horizontal and vertical directions through the lifting platform and the walking mechanism, and can realize precise movement in horizontal and vertical directions through the linear sliding rail motor and the high-precision rolling screw rod elevator, so that the efficiency and precision of the tile sticking process coexist, and the problems of uneven tile sticking and uneven slurry distribution between the wall tile and the wall are solved.

[0014] 2、The present application is suitable for various sizes of wall bricks through different combinations of outer frame wall, large cross partition and small cross partition, and simultaneously realizes the effect of simultaneously tiling multiple small size wall bricks, further improving the precision of tiling.

[0015] 3、The present application is suitable for various sizes of wall bricks through different combinations of outer frame wall, large cross partition and small cross partition, and simultaneously realizes the effect of simultaneously tiling multiple small size wall bricks, further improving the precision of tiling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the pre-coated slurry in the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the pre-coated slurry in the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view of the pre-coated slurry in the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the pre-coated slurry in the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structure diagram of the pre-coated frame body in the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structure diagram of the pre-coated frame body in the present application;

[0023] 1, walking mechanism; 2, lifting platform; 3, linear slide rail motor; 4, base; 401, sliding groove; 402, insertion slot; 5, high-precision thread rolling screw lifting machine; 501, limiting groove; 6, base plate; 7, vibrator; 8, pre-coated frame body; 801, outer frame wall; 802, large cross partition; 803, small cross partition; 9, adsorber; 901, electric push rod; 902, vacuum chuck; 10, turnover device; 11, guide column; 12, scraper; 13, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 7 , the embodiment of the application provides a vertical precision tiling device for building construction, comprising a lifting platform 2, a walking mechanism 1 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting platform 2, the walking mechanism 1 is used for moving in a horizontal direction, a linear slide rail motor 3 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting platform 2 and is consistent with the moving direction of the walking mechanism 1, which is used for precise movement in a small range in the horizontal direction, a base 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the linear slide rail motor 3, one end of the inner side wall of the base 4 is rotatably connected to the seat end of a high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5, and a turnover device 10 is arranged between the two, the output end of the high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5 is fixedly connected to a tiling mechanism, which is used for attaching wall tiles to a wall surface, a pre-coating frame 8 is further arranged outside the tiling mechanism, which is used for restraining the pre-coated slurry on the back of the wall tile, and a material scraping device is arranged on the end side wall of the base 4.

[0027] The lifting platform 2 and the walking mechanism 1 realize the rapid movement of the tiling device in the horizontal and vertical directions, the linear slide rail motor 3 and the high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5 realize the precise movement of the tiling device in the horizontal and vertical directions, which achieves the effect of coexistence of efficiency and precision in the tiling process, and the cooperation of the vibrator 7, the pre-coating frame 8 and the material scraping device not only solves the problem of uniformity of the slurry between the wall tile and the wall, but also achieves the effect of equal thickness and uniform distribution of the pre-coated slurry on the wall tile, completely avoiding the problem of uneven tiling.

[0028] The tiling mechanism comprises a base plate 6 and a vibrator 7, one side of the base plate 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5, the other side of the base plate 6 is fixedly connected to equally distributed adsorbers 9, and the vibrator 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate 6 at the output end of the high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5, and the vibrator 7 is used to drive the base plate 6 to vibrate.

[0029] When the high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5 is horizontally placed, the slurry is pre-coated on the back of the wall tile, and the vibrator 7 vibrates to drive the slurry to vibrate and uniformly distribute; when the high-precision rolling thread screw lifter 5 is turned over and vertically tiling, the vibrator 7 vibrates to drive the wall tile to vibrate, so that the slurry between the wall tile and the wall surface is uniformly distributed in the tiling process.

[0030] The adsorber 9 adopts a vacuum adsorption mode, comprising an electric push rod 901 and a vacuum suction cup 902, the seat end of the electric push rod 901 is fixedly connected to the base plate 6, and the vacuum suction cup 902 is communicated with the output end of a vacuum generator through a pipeline.

[0031] Vacuum is extracted by the vacuum generator, so that negative pressure adsorption fixation is formed between the wall tile and the vacuum suction cup 902, achieving the purpose of clamping and fixing the wall tile, and the extension of the electric push rod 901 can drive the wall tile to be attached to the wall surface.

[0032] The pre-coating frame body 8 comprises an outer frame wall 801, a large cross partition 802, and a small cross partition 803. The inner wall of the outer frame wall 801 is sleeved on the outer wall of the base plate 6. The large cross partition 802 is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer frame wall 801 and equally divides the inner cavity of the outer frame wall 801 into four parts. The outer frame wall 801, the large cross partition 802, and the base plate 6 are connected to each other in pairs and are fixed by limiting bolts.

[0033] When the maximum size wall brick is attached, the outer frame wall 801 is moved to the highest position, the electric push rod 901 is extended to a certain length, and then a plurality of vacuum suction cups 902 are used to fix and adsorb the maximum size wall brick. A cavity with equal thickness is formed between the back of the wall brick and the outer frame wall 801. At this time, a certain amount of slurry is poured into the cavity, and the thickness of the pre-coated slurry is equalized under the action of the vibrator 7. If the slurry is too much, the excess slurry can be scraped off by the scraper 12.

[0034] When the medium size wall brick is attached, the outer frame wall 801 is moved to the same height as the large cross partition 802, and the electric push rod 901 is retracted to a certain length. Then a plurality of vacuum suction cups 902 are used to fix and adsorb four medium size wall bricks. Four cavities with equal thickness are formed between the back of the medium size wall brick, the outer frame wall 801, and the large cross partition 802. In the same way, the thickness of the pre-coated slurry of the four medium size wall bricks is equalized.

[0035] When the small size wall brick is attached, the outer frame wall 801 and the large cross partition 802 are moved to the same height as the small cross partition 803, and the electric push rod 901 is retracted to a certain length. Then a plurality of vacuum suction cups 902 are used to fix and adsorb sixteen small size wall bricks. At this time, sixteen cavities with equal thickness are formed between the back of the small size wall brick, the outer frame wall 801, the large cross partition 802, and the small cross partition 803. In the same way, the thickness of the pre-coated slurry of the sixteen small size wall bricks is equalized.

[0036] Through different combinations of the outer frame wall 801, the large cross partition 802, and the small cross partition 803, the tile attaching device is suitable for wall bricks of various sizes, and simultaneously realizes the effect of attaching multiple small size wall bricks, further improving the precision of tile attaching.

[0037] The turnover device 10 adopts an electric telescopic rod or a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the two ends thereof are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the base 4 and the outer side wall of the high-precision rolling screw elevator 5.

[0038] The turnover device 10 can adopt a conventional telescopic rod to realize the turnover of the high-precision rolling screw elevator 5.

[0039] The scraping device comprises guide columns 11, two of which are respectively slidably and rotatably connected to the inner part of the sliding grooves 401 of the two end sidewalls of the base 4, and the two guide columns 11 are respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the scraper 12.

[0040] By pulling the scraper 12, the guide columns 11 are moved, so that the purpose of scraping the excess slurry is achieved. Meanwhile, the scraper 12 and the guide columns 11 are slidably connected, so that the height of the scraper 12 is adjustable, which is suitable for the case that the heights of the pre-coating frame bodies 8 are different.

[0041] The upper wall of the scraper 12 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 13, the position and size of which correspond to the limiting groove 501 on one side of the shaft end of the high-precision rolling screw lifting machine 5. The base 4 is located below the shaft end of the high-precision rolling screw lifting machine 5 and is further provided with a plug groove 402 for inserting the scraper 12.

[0042] When the high-precision rolling screw lifting machine 5 is turned over and vertically placed, the guide columns 11 are turned downward to be in a horizontal position, and then the scraper 12 is pushed to be inserted into the plug groove 402, at this time, the limiting column 13 is inserted into the limiting groove 501. By using the scraping device to limit and support the high-precision rolling screw lifting machine 5, the stability of the high-precision rolling screw lifting machine 5 after being turned over and vertically placed is improved, and the perpendicularity is ensured, and the accuracy of the tiling is further improved.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical precision brick-laying device for building construction, comprising a lifting platform (2), characterized in that, The lower end of the lifting platform (2) is provided with a walking mechanism (1), which is used for large-range horizontal movement. The upper end of the lifting platform (2) is provided with a linear slide rail motor (3) that moves in the same direction as the walking mechanism (1), which is used for small-range precise horizontal movement. The output end of the linear slide rail motor (3) is fixedly connected to a base (4). One end of the inner side wall of the base (4) is rotatably connected to the seat end of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5), and a flipping device (10) is provided between the two. The output end of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5) is fixedly connected to a tile-sticking mechanism, which is used to attach wall tiles to the wall surface. The outer side of the tile-sticking mechanism is also provided with a pre-coated frame (8), which is used to constrain the pre-coated slurry on the back of the wall tiles. The two side walls of the base (4) are provided with scraping devices. The pre-coated frame (8) includes an outer frame wall (801), a large cross partition (802), and a small cross partition (803). The inner wall of the outer frame wall (801) is fitted onto the outer wall of the substrate (6). The large cross partition (802) is fitted onto the inner wall of the outer frame wall (801), which divides the inner cavity of the outer frame wall (801) into four equal parts. The outer frame wall (801), the large cross partition (802), and the substrate (6) are slidably connected to each other in pairs and fixed in pairs by limiting bolts. The small cross partition (803) is fixedly connected to the substrate (6), dividing the inner cavity of each of the four equal parts of the outer frame wall (801) into four equal parts again.

2. The vertical precision brick-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tile-laying mechanism includes a base plate (6) and a vibrator (7). The bottom wall of the base plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5). The other side of the base plate (6) is fixedly connected to an equally spaced adsorbent (9). The vibrator (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the output end of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5). The vibrator (7) is used to drive the base plate (6) to vibrate.

3. The vertical precision tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adsorber (9) adopts a vacuum adsorption method and includes an electric push rod (901) and a vacuum suction cup (902). The seat end of the electric push rod (901) is fixedly connected to the substrate (6), and the vacuum suction cup (902) is connected to the output end of the vacuum generator through a pipeline.

4. A vertical precision tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping device (10) adopts an electric telescopic rod, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and its two ends are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (4) and the outer wall of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5).

5. A vertical precision tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraping device includes guide columns (11), and the shaft ends of the two guide columns (11) are slidably and rotatably connected to the inside of the grooves (401) on the sidewalls of both ends of the base (4). The two guide columns (11) are slidably connected to the two ends of the scraper (12) on opposite sides.

6. A vertical precision tile-laying device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper wall of the scraper (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting post (13), the position and size of which correspond to the limiting groove (501) on one side of the shaft end of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5). The base (4) is located below the shaft end of the high-precision thread rolling screw jack (5) and is also provided with a slot (402) for inserting the scraper (12).

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