A sunken tube structure for gravel pile construction
By designing components such as support arms, hydraulic cylinders, electric push rods and pressurized fans, the position of the submerged piles can be fine-tuned and the stones can be dredged, which solves the problem of affected construction progress and improves the efficiency and stability of gravel pile construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310593761.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-24
AI Technical Summary
In gravel pile construction, fine-tuning cannot be performed after the position of the pipe-sunk pile is determined, which affects the construction progress and wastes manpower.
A pipe-sinking structure for gravel pile construction was designed, including a support arm, a hydraulic cylinder, a support arm driven by a servo motor, a winch, an adjustment cable, a sliding frame, an electric push rod, and a vibrator. The electric push rod pushes the adjustment block to fine-tune the position of the pipe-sinking pile, and a pressurized fan and a dust cover are used to prevent stone blockage.
It achieves fine adjustment of the position of the pipe-sinking pile without adjusting the position of the gravel pile body, solves the problem of affected construction progress, avoids stone blockage, and improves construction efficiency and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN116537185B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of gravel pile construction, in particular to a sunken tube structure for gravel pile construction. Background Art
[0002] Gravel piles are a type of composite foundation reinforcement pile made of crushed stone or pebbles as the main material. The soil in the river channel is soaked in water for a long time, and has a high porosity, high compressibility, and thixotropy and rheological characteristics. Gravel piles are often used to process the foundation in this soil, and the construction of gravel piles usually adopts the sunken tube method.
[0003] The main construction steps of the pipe sinking method are to first measure and place the pile position. After the measurement is completed, the gravel pile machine is arranged at the predetermined position. Then the pile pipe with the closed petal pile tip is vertically inserted into the soil. After the pile pipe reaches the designed depth, sand and gravel are poured into the hollow pile pipe. After the pouring is completed, the petal pile tip is opened and the pipe is pulled out at a uniform speed so that the sand and gravel inside the pile pipe falls into the pile pit. After the entire pipe is pulled out, the construction of the gravel pile is completed.
[0004] In the process of using the pipe sinking method to construct gravel piles, it is necessary to first determine the position of the pile pipe of the gravel pile machine. Once the position is determined, the position of the pile pipe cannot be adjusted. When the position of the pile pipe deviates from the predetermined position and the pile pipe needs to be fine-tuned, the entire machine needs to be adjusted, which can easily cause unnecessary waste of manpower and affect the progress of construction.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a submerged tube structure for gravel pile construction. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] Base comprises support, castor, and frame upper is provided with guide rail, and support and conveyer frames movable end contact site are provided with recoil spring or rubber cushion, and castor is arranged on the pin of base bottom four, to carry mobile handler location. The cam is fixedly mounted on a support frame, and the cam is fixedly mounted on a support frame of the vehicle frame to support the support frame. The cam is fixedly mounted on a support frame to move the vehicle frame upwards and downwards. The cam is fixedly mounted on a support frame to support the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, the injection assembly includes a storage hopper; the storage hopper is arranged above the sliding frame, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame; a feed port is opened in the interior of the adjusting block at the position corresponding to the sunken pipe pile; the internal rotation of the adjusting block is connected with a blocking plate; the blocking plate is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port of the adjusting block; the rotation of the blocking plate is driven by a driving motor; an electric push cylinder is installed at the bottom of the support block, and the output end of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to a second push rod; the end of the second push rod is fixedly connected to a sealing block; the sealing block is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the storage hopper; the storage hopper and the feed port on the top of the adjusting block are fixedly connected with an injection pipe; it can make the injection of stone more convenient.
[0009] Preferably, a pressurized fan is installed on the top of the support block; an air duct is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressurized fan; the air duct passes through the outer wall of the storage hopper and enters the discharge port of the storage hopper; the end of the air duct is arranged at the position corresponding to the bottom of the sealing block; effectively avoiding the blockage of stones inside the submerged pile.
[0010] Preferably, a dust cover is fixed to the top of the support block; the dust cover is arranged at the top position of the pressurizing fan; the dust cover is provided with a dust screen at the position corresponding to the air inlet end of the pressurizing fan; the dust cover can effectively prevent the dust cover from blocking the air inlet end of the pressurizing fan.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust cover; the ends of the connecting ropes are fixedly connected to knocking balls; the knocking balls are arranged at positions corresponding to the dust screen; the strength of the gravel pile can be made higher.
[0012] Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is fixed to the bottom of the sealing block; the rubber sealing ring is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the storage hopper; and leakage between the sealing block and the storage hopper is effectively avoided.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning rod is provided inside the sliding frame; the two ends of the positioning rod are respectively fixed on the two opposite side walls of the sliding block; a positioning hole is opened inside the adjusting block; the positioning hole and the positioning rod are arranged correspondingly; the positioning rod and the first push rod are arranged in parallel; so that the adjusting block is more stable.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of counterweight blocks are provided on the top of the support block; the counterweight blocks are arranged at positions corresponding to the pressurized fan and the dust cover; so that the support block can be kept more stable.
[0015] Preferably, the internal sliding connection of the fixing bolt is connected to a sliding plate; a spring is fixed between the top of the sliding plate and the inner side wall of the fixing bolt; the bottom of the sliding plate is fixed to a connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to a contact block; this can make the fixing effect of the fixing bolt on the fixing sleeve better.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of balls are buckled and connected to the side wall of the bottom of the contact block; the balls are regularly arranged in a circular array on the bottom surface of the contact block; this can reduce the wear between the contact block and the bottom of the threaded hole.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The pipe-sinking structure for gravel pile construction described in the present invention has a structural design in which the position of the pipe-sinking pile can be fine-tuned by pushing or pulling the first push rod through an electric push rod, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustment block. This realizes the function of adjusting the position of the pipe-sinking pile without adjusting the position of the gravel pile body, and effectively solves the problem that the position of the pipe-sinking pile cannot be adjusted after the position of the gravel pile body is determined.
[0019] 2. The present invention provides a pipe-sinking structure for gravel pile construction. The pressure fan is driven to apply pressure to the top of the pipe-sinking structure through the air duct. This structure allows the pipe-sinking structure to be unblocked when stone blocks the pipe, effectively preventing the pile from becoming clogged with stone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the pipe-sinking pile in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sliding frame in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the storage hopper of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the rubber sealing ring in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the storage hopper in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the dust cover in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a partial structural diagram of the fixing bolt in the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. gravel pile body; 2. support arm; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. rotating base; 5. vertical arm; 6. winch cover; 7. adjustment cable; 8. cable rack; 9. support block; 901. fixed cable; 902. fixing sleeve; 903. fixing bolt; 10. sliding frame; 11. sliding block; 12. first push rod; 13. adjustment block; 131. blocking plate; 14. sinking pile; 141. vibrator; 15. Clamp pile tip; 16. Storage hopper; 161. Support rod; 17. Injection pipe; 18. Second push rod; 19. Sealing block; 20. Pressurized fan; 21. Air guide tube; 22. Dust cover; 23. Dust screen; 24. Connecting rope; 25. Knocking ball; 26. Rubber sealing ring; 27. Positioning rod; 28. Counterweight; 29. Sliding plate; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Contact block; 32. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a pipe-sinking structure for gravel pile construction described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a gravel pile machine body 1; a plurality of support arms 2 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the gravel pile machine body 1; a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm 2; the bottom of the support arm 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating base 4; the support arm 2 is driven by a servo motor; a vertical arm 5 is installed on the top of the gravel pile machine body 1; the top of the vertical arm 5 is fixedly connected to a steel cable rack 8, and a plurality of pulleys are installed on the steel cable rack 8; a winch is installed on the top of the gravel pile machine body 1, and the outer cover of the winch is provided with a winch cover 6; an adjusting steel cable 7 is wound around the winch; the other end of the adjusting steel cable 7 is fixedly connected to a support block 9; the support block 9 is arranged on the side of the vertical arm 5 away from the winch cover 6; the adjusting steel cable 7 passes through the pulley at the top of the steel cable rack 8 and hangs on the other side of the vertical arm 5; a plurality of fixed steel cables 901 are fixed to the bottom of the support block 9; The end of the fixed steel cable 901 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 902; a plurality of the fixing sleeves 902 are fixedly connected to the sliding frame 10 by fixing bolts 903; the interior of the sliding frame 10 is slidably connected to a sliding block 11; the sliding block 11 is arranged on the four side walls of the sliding frame 10; two adjacent side walls of the sliding blocks 11 are equipped with electric push rods, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first push rod 12; an adjusting block 13 is provided in the middle of the sliding frame 10; the end of the first push rod 12 is fixedly connected to two adjacent side walls of the adjusting block 13; a sinking pile 14 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting block 13; a petal pile tip 15 is installed at the bottom end of the sinking pile 14; a vibrator 141 is installed on the outer wall of the sinking pile 14, and the vibrator 141 is arranged at a position of the sinking pile 14 near the petal pile tip 15; a material injection assembly is arranged on the top of the adjusting block 13;During operation, when it is necessary to construct a gravel pile, the gravel pile machine body 1 can be moved to the pile point position to be constructed. When it is necessary to fine-tune the position of the pipe pile 14, the electric push rod installed on the side wall of the sliding block 11 can be controlled, so that the two electric push rods push the first push rod 12, and then push the adjustment block 13, so that the position of the pipe pile 14 can be fine-tuned. After the adjustment is completed, the winch inside the winch cover 6 can be controlled to release the adjustment cable 7, so that the pipe pile 14 is lowered, and a pile pit is dug inside the soil under the action of the vibrator 141. After excavation reaches the rated depth, the excavation is stopped, and pebbles or gravel are injected into the interior of the pipe pile 14 through the injection assembly. Then the petal pile tip 15 is opened and intermittently adjusted by the winch. The pipe pile 14 is lifted, so that the gravel inside the pipe pile 14 falls into the pile pit, thereby completing the construction of the gravel pile. The first push rod 12 is pushed or pulled by the electric push rod, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustment block 13, so that the position of the pipe pile 14 can be fine-tuned. This structural design realizes the function of adjusting the position of the pipe pile 14 without adjusting the position of the gravel pile machine body 1. It effectively solves the problem that the position of the pipe pile 14 cannot be adjusted after the position of the gravel pile machine body 1 is determined. When using the electric push cylinder, an electric push cylinder with sufficient thrust to push the adjustment block 13 can be selected. At the same time, an electric push cylinder with a brake function is required to prevent the adjustment block 13 from being offset again after the adjustment is completed.
[0032] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the injection assembly includes a storage hopper 16; the storage hopper 16 is arranged above the sliding frame 10, and a support rod 161 is fixed between the top of the sliding frame 10; a feed port is opened at the position of the internal sinking pile 14 of the adjusting block 13; the internal rotation of the adjusting block 13 is connected to a blocking plate 131; the blocking plate 131 is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed port of the adjusting block 13; the rotation of the blocking plate 131 is driven by a driving motor; an electric push cylinder is installed at the bottom of the support block 9, and the output end of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to a second push rod 18; the end of the second push rod 18 is fixedly connected to a sealing block 19; the sealing block 19 is arranged at the position corresponding to the discharge port of the storage hopper 16; the storage hopper 16 and the feed port on the top of the adjusting block 13 are fixedly connected with an injection pipe 17; during operation, when it is necessary to inject stones such as gravel or pebbles into the interior of the immersed tube pile 14, the stones can be first put into the storage hopper 16, and when it is necessary to put the stones into the interior of the immersed tube pile 14, the second push rod 18 and the sealing block 19 can be pulled by the electric push cylinder to open the feed port at the bottom of the storage hopper 16, and at the same time, the driving motor can be controlled to drive the blocking plate 131 to rotate, so that the feed port of the adjusting block 13 is opened, so that the stones can be put into the interior of the immersed tube pile 14, which makes the injection of stones more convenient.
[0033] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a pressurized fan 20 is installed on the top of the support block 9; the output end of the pressurized fan 20 is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe 21; the air guide pipe 21 passes through the outer wall of the storage hopper 16 and enters the discharge port position of the storage hopper 16; the end of the air guide pipe 21 is arranged at a position corresponding to the bottom of the sealing block 19; during operation, after the stone is injected into the interior of the pipe pile 14, the electric push cylinder can be controlled to push the second push rod 18 and the sealing block 19 to close the discharge port of the storage hopper 16, so that the top of the pipe pile 14 is sealed. When the stone inside the pipe pile 14 is blocked, the pressurized fan 20 can be driven to pressurize the top of the pipe pile 14 through the air guide pipe 21, so that the pressure inside the pipe pile 14 is greater, so that the stone inside the pipe pile 14 can be better released from the pipe pile 14, effectively avoiding the blockage of the stone inside the pipe pile 14.
[0034] like Figures 6 and 7 As shown, a dust cover 22 is fixed to the top of the support block 9; the dust cover 22 is arranged at the top position of the pressurizing fan 20; a dust screen 23 is provided at the position of the dust cover 22 corresponding to the air inlet end of the pressurizing fan 20; when working, by providing a dust screen 23 on the outer cover of the pressurizing fan 20, the pressurizing fan 20 can be effectively prevented from being damaged by being hit, and at the same time, a dust screen 23 is provided on the side wall of the dust cover 22, which can effectively prevent the dust cover 22 from blocking the air inlet end of the pressurizing fan 20.
[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of connecting ropes 24 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust cover 22; the ends of the connecting ropes 24 are fixedly connected to knocking balls 25; the knocking balls 25 are arranged at positions corresponding to the dust screen 23; during operation, when the outside air is drawn into the interior of the dust cover 22, the dust screen 23 will block the dust, gravel and other impurities from the outside, and when the air flows into the interior of the dust cover 22, the air will drive the knocking balls 25 to shake and knock on the surface of the dust screen 23, so that the impurities blocking the outside of the dust screen 23 can be knocked off, making the surface of the dust screen 23 cleaner.
[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, a rubber sealing ring 26 is fixed to the bottom of the sealing block 19; the rubber sealing ring 26 is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the storage hopper 16; during operation, when the second push rod 18 slides downward and closes the discharge port of the storage hopper 16 through the sealing block 19, the rubber sealing ring 26 can scrape off the stones remaining on the side wall of the discharge port of the storage hopper 16, and at the same time make the sealing between the sealing block 19 and the discharge port of the storage hopper 16 better, and when the booster fan 20 increases the pressure to the inside of the pipe pile 14, leakage between the sealing block 19 and the storage hopper 16 is effectively avoided.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a positioning rod 27 is provided inside the sliding frame 10; the two ends of the positioning rod 27 are respectively fixed to the side walls of the two opposite sliding blocks 11; a positioning hole is opened inside the adjusting block 13; the positioning hole and the positioning rod 27 are arranged correspondingly; the positioning rod 27 is arranged parallel to the first push rod 12; during operation, when the electric push rod pushes the adjusting block 13, the positioning rod 27 restricts the adjusting block 13, so that the positioning rod 27 is less likely to tilt during the sliding process, thereby making the sliding of the adjusting block 13 more stable. At the same time, the positioning rod 27 can assist the first push rod 12 in supporting the adjusting block 13, making the adjusting block 13 more stable.
[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of counterweight blocks 28 are provided on the top of the support block 9; the counterweight blocks 28 are arranged at positions corresponding to the pressurized fan 20 and the dust cover 22; during operation, by arranging the counterweight blocks 28 on the top of the support block 9, the support block 9 can be balanced, so that the support block 9 can be better maintained stable.
[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, the interior of the fixing bolt 903 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 29; a spring is fixed between the top of the sliding plate 29 and the inner side wall of the fixing bolt 903; the bottom of the sliding plate 29 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 30; the other end of the connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected to a contact block 31; during operation, when the fixing sleeve 902 is fixed by the fixing bolt 903, when the fixing bolt 903 is screwed into the inside of the threaded hole, the contact block 31 will first contact the bottom of the threaded hole, and then continue to screw in the fixing bolt 903, so that the sliding plate 29 can squeeze the spring, and then the sliding plate 29 is pushed by the elastic force of the spring, which can make the friction between the thread on the surface of the fixing bolt 903 and the thread inside the threaded hole greater, so that the fixing effect of the fixing bolt 903 on the fixing sleeve 902 can be better.
[0040] like Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of balls 32 are snap-fitted and connected to the bottom side wall of the contact block 31; the balls 32 are regularly arranged in a circular array on the bottom surface of the contact block 31; during operation, when the fixing bolt 903 is screwed into the threaded hole, the balls 32 can convert the sliding friction between the contact block 31 and the bottom of the threaded hole into rolling friction, thereby reducing the wear between the contact block 31 and the bottom of the threaded hole.
[0041] During operation, when it is necessary to construct a gravel pile, the gravel pile machine body 1 can be moved to the pile point position to be constructed. When it is necessary to fine-tune the position of the pipe pile 14, the electric push rod installed on the side wall of the sliding block 11 can be controlled, so that the two electric push rods push the first push rod 12, and then push the adjustment block 13, so that the position of the pipe pile 14 can be fine-tuned. After the adjustment is completed, the winch inside the winch cover 6 can be controlled to release the adjustment cable 7, so that the pipe pile 14 is lowered, and a pile pit is dug inside the soil under the action of the vibrator 141. After excavation reaches the rated depth, the excavation is stopped, and pebbles or gravel are injected into the interior of the pipe pile 14 through the injection assembly. Then the petal pile tip 15 is opened and intermittently adjusted by the winch. The pipe pile 14 is lifted so that the gravel inside the pipe pile 14 falls into the pile pit, thereby completing the construction of the gravel pile. The first push rod 12 is pushed or pulled by the electric push rod, and then the position of the adjustment block 13 is adjusted, so that the position of the pipe pile 14 can be fine-tuned. The structural design realizes the function of adjusting the position of the pipe pile 14 without adjusting the position of the gravel pile body 1, and effectively solves the problem that the position of the pipe pile 14 cannot be adjusted after the position of the gravel pile body 1 is determined. When using the electric push cylinder, an electric push cylinder with sufficient thrust to push the adjustment block 13 can be selected. At the same time, an electric push cylinder with a braking function is required to avoid the adjustment block 13 from being displaced again after the adjustment is completed.
[0042] When it is necessary to inject gravel, pebbles or other stones into the interior of the immersed tube pile 14, the stones can be first put into the storage hopper 16. When it is necessary to put the stones into the interior of the immersed tube pile 14, the second push rod 18 and the sealing block 19 can be pulled by the electric push cylinder to open the feed port at the bottom of the storage hopper 16. At the same time, the drive motor can be controlled to drive the blocking plate 131 to rotate, so that the feed port of the adjustment block 13 is opened, so that the stones can be put into the interior of the immersed tube pile 14, which makes it more convenient to inject the stones.
[0043] After the stone is injected into the interior of the pipe pile 14, the electric push cylinder can be controlled to push the second push rod 18 and the sealing block 19 to close the discharge port of the storage hopper 16, so that the top of the pipe pile 14 is sealed. When the stone inside the pipe pile 14 is blocked, the pressurized fan 20 can be driven to pressurize the top of the pipe pile 14 through the air guide pipe 21, so that the pressure inside the pipe pile 14 is greater, so that the stone inside the pipe pile 14 can be better released from the pipe pile 14, effectively avoiding the blockage of the stone inside the pipe pile 14.
[0044] By installing a dust screen 23 on the outer cover of the pressurizing fan 20, the pressurizing fan 20 can be effectively prevented from being damaged by impact. At the same time, a dust screen 23 is opened on the side wall of the dust cover 22, which can effectively prevent the dust cover 22 from blocking the air inlet end of the pressurizing fan 20.
[0045] When outside air is drawn into the interior of the dust cover 22, the dust screen 23 will block impurities such as dust and gravel from the outside. When the air flows into the interior of the dust cover 22, the air will drive the knocking ball 25 to shake and knock on the surface of the dust screen 23, thereby knocking off the impurities blocking the outside of the dust screen 23, making the surface of the dust screen 23 cleaner.
[0046] When the second push rod 18 slides downward and closes the discharge port of the storage hopper 16 through the sealing block 19, the rubber sealing ring 26 can scrape off the stones remaining on the side wall of the discharge port of the storage hopper 16, and at the same time make the sealing between the sealing block 19 and the discharge port of the storage hopper 16 better. When the booster fan 20 increases the pressure inside the pipe pile 14, leakage between the sealing block 19 and the storage hopper 16 is effectively avoided.
[0047] When the electric push rod pushes the adjustment block 13, the positioning rod 27 restricts the adjustment block 13, so that the positioning rod 27 is less likely to tilt during the sliding process, thereby making the sliding of the adjustment block 13 more stable. At the same time, the positioning rod 27 can assist the first push rod 12 to support the adjustment block 13, making the adjustment block 13 more stable.
[0048] By arranging a counterweight block 28 on the top of the support block 9, the support block 9 can be balanced so that the support block 9 can be kept more stable.
[0049] When the fixing sleeve 902 is fixed by the fixing bolt 903, when the fixing bolt 903 is screwed into the inside of the threaded hole, the contact block 31 will first contact the bottom of the threaded hole, and then continue to screw in the fixing bolt 903, so that the sliding plate 29 can squeeze the spring, and then the sliding plate 29 is pushed by the elastic force of the spring, which can make the friction between the thread on the surface of the fixing bolt 903 and the thread inside the threaded hole greater, so that the fixing bolt 903 can better fix the fixing sleeve 902.
[0050] When the fixing bolt 903 is screwed into the threaded hole, the ball 32 can convert the sliding friction between the contact block 31 and the bottom of the threaded hole into rolling friction, thereby reducing the wear between the contact block 31 and the bottom of the threaded hole.
[0051] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A submerged tube structure for gravel pile construction, characterized by: The invention comprises a gravel pile machine body (1); a plurality of support arms (2) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the gravel pile machine body (1); a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm (2); the bottom of the support arm (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating base (4); the support arm (2) is driven by a servo motor; a vertical arm (5) is installed on the top of the gravel pile machine body (1); a steel cable rack (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical arm (5), and a plurality of pulleys are installed on the steel cable rack (8); the gravel pile machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gravel pile machine body (1); a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm (2); a rotating base (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support arm (2); the support arm (2) is driven by a servo motor; a vertical arm (5) is installed on the top of the vertical arm (5); a steel cable rack (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the steel cable rack (8), and a plurality of pulleys are installed on the steel cable rack (8); the gravel pile machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gravel pile machine body (1); ... ) is installed on the top of the vertical arm (5), and the outer cover of the vertical arm (5) is provided with a winch cover (6); an adjusting steel cable (7) is wound around the winch; the other end of the adjusting steel cable (7) is fixedly connected to a support block (9); the support block (9) is arranged on the side of the vertical arm (5) away from the winch cover (6); the adjusting steel cable (7) passes through the pulley on the top of the steel cable rack (8) and hangs on the other side of the vertical arm (5); a plurality of fixed steel cables (901) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (9); the fixed steel cables (901) The end of the sliding frame (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (902); a plurality of the fixed sleeves (902) are fixedly connected to a sliding frame (10) through a fixing bolt (903); the interior of the sliding frame (10) is slidably connected to a sliding block (11); the sliding block (11) is provided on the side walls of the sliding frame (10); two adjacent sliding blocks (11) are provided with electric push rods on their side walls, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first push rod (12); the middle of the sliding frame (10) is provided with an adjusting The node block (13) is provided with a first push rod (12) having its end fixedly connected to two adjacent side walls of the regulating block (13); a pipe sinking pile (14) is installed at the bottom of the regulating block (13); a petal pile tip (15) is installed at the bottom end of the pipe sinking pile (14); a vibrator (141) is installed on the outer wall of the pipe sinking pile (14), and the vibrator (141) is arranged at a position of the pipe sinking pile (14) close to the petal pile tip (15); and a material injection assembly is arranged at the top of the regulating block (13); The injection assembly includes a storage hopper (16); the storage hopper (16) is arranged above the sliding frame (10), and a support rod (161) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame (10); a feed port is opened at the position of the sinking pipe pile (14) inside the adjusting block (13); a blocking plate (131) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting block (13); the blocking plate (131) is arranged at the position corresponding to the feed port of the adjusting block (13); the rotation of the blocking plate (131) is driven by a driving motor; an electric push cylinder is installed at the bottom of the support block (9), and the output end of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to a second push rod (18); the end of the second push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (19); the sealing block (19) is arranged at the position corresponding to the discharge port of the storage hopper (16); the storage hopper (16) and the feed port at the top of the adjusting block (13) are fixedly connected to an injection pipe (17); A pressurized fan (20) is installed on the top of the support block (9); an air guide pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressurized fan (20); the air guide pipe (21) passes through the outer wall of the storage hopper (16) and enters the discharge port of the storage hopper (16); the end of the air guide pipe (21) is arranged at a position corresponding to the bottom of the sealing block (19); A dust cover (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (9); the dust cover (22) is arranged at the top position of the pressurizing fan (20); and a dust screen (23) is provided at a position of the dust cover (22) corresponding to the air inlet end of the pressurizing fan (20).
2. The immersed tube structure for gravel pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting ropes (24) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust cover (22); a knocking ball (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope (24); and the knocking ball (25) is arranged at a position corresponding to the dust screen (23).
3. The immersed tube structure for gravel pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing ring (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block (19); the rubber sealing ring (26) is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port of the storage hopper (16).
4. The immersed tube structure for gravel pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (27) is provided inside the sliding frame (10); both ends of the positioning rod (27) are respectively fixed to the side walls of two opposite sliding blocks (11); a positioning hole is provided inside the adjusting block (13); the positioning hole and the positioning rod (27) are arranged correspondingly; the positioning rod (27) and the first push rod (12) are arranged in parallel.
5. The immersed tube structure for gravel pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of counterweight blocks (28) are provided on the top of the support block (9); the counterweight blocks (28) are arranged at positions corresponding to the pressurized fan (20) and the dust cover (22).
6. The immersed tube structure for gravel pile construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixing bolt (903) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (29); a spring is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding plate (29) and the inner side wall of the fixing bolt (903); a connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (29); and the other end of the connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to a contact block (31).
7. The immersed tube structure for gravel pile construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (32) are buckled and connected to the side wall of the bottom of the contact block (31); the balls (32) are regularly arranged in a circular array on the bottom surface of the contact block (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sinking tubular gravel pile machine
CN106638548A
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