A suspended basket for building exterior wall construction and its usage method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction, which includes a wall body. A telescopic seat is provided at the top of the wall body. An extension plate is inserted into the telescopic seat. A vertical plate is provided on the extension plate. A lead screw seat is provided on the vertical plate. A left lead screw and a right lead screw are provided between the lead screw seat and the extension plate. A driving wheel is provided at the lower end of the left lead screw. A lead screw motor I is provided on the vertical plate. A transmission wheel is provided at the lower end of the right lead screw. A lifting seat is provided on the left lead screw and the right lead screw. A back plate is provided on the lifting seat. A transverse lead screw seat is provided on the back plate. A transverse lead screw is provided on the transverse lead screw seat. A transverse moving block is driven by the transverse lead screw. A lead screw motor II is provided on the transverse lead screw seat. A hanging basket body is provided on the transverse moving block. A sliding seat is provided between the telescopic seats. A rope winding seat is provided on the sliding seat. A rope winding machine is provided on the rope winding seat. The rope winding machine winds a safety rope. The safety rope is provided with a self-locking device. A telescopic extended bottom plate is inserted into the bottom plate. A pushing cylinder is provided on the bottom plate. It has the characteristics of stable lifting, safety insurance protection, transverse adjustment, adjustment of the standing area and adjustment of the position with respect to the wall surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building exterior wall construction, and in particular relates to a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Building construction is the abbreviation of housing construction project, which constructs various housing buildings and their ancillary equipment. Due to the rapid development of society, the continuous improvement and innovation of building construction technology, there are now many types of housing construction products, including low-rise housing buildings, high-rise housing buildings, etc. After the housing construction is completed, various high-altitude operations such as curtain wall installation, wall construction, thermal insulation construction, and maintenance and cleaning of the building exterior wall are required. At this time, a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction is needed to construct the building exterior wall at high altitude.

[0003] Currently, most of the hanging baskets used for building exterior wall construction are suspended and lifted by steel wires, and move up and down along the vertical surface of the building exterior wall. The lifting is unstable, and once such a hanging basket structure encounters strong wind weather, it will shake violently, posing certain safety hazards. In the actual use process, it is found that the current hanging baskets for building exterior wall construction still lack safety insurance structures and protection structures. Once the steel wire rope of the traditional hanging basket for building exterior wall construction breaks, it will lead to safety problems of the hanging basket, thus threatening the personal safety of the staff. And during the building construction process, sundries may fall from a height. Once there is no protection on the top of the hanging basket, the staff in the hanging basket will not be able to avoid the harm.

[0004] Secondly, when the existing hanging baskets for building exterior wall construction are in use, they often need to adjust the horizontal position to facilitate operations at other horizontal positions. However, the existing hanging baskets for building exterior wall construction cannot quickly and automatically adjust the position, and their usability needs to be improved. Moreover, the standing space of the hanging basket for building exterior wall construction is relatively limited and cannot be effectively adjusted and expanded according to the actual number of people working. Its functional usability cannot be better achieved. In addition, the relative distance between the existing hanging basket for building exterior wall construction and the building exterior wall cannot be adjusted, and it cannot be set according to the actual needs. Its operation applicability needs to be improved. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies, and provide a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction and a using method thereof, which have the characteristics of stable lifting, avoiding shaking, safety insurance, safety protection, horizontally adjusting the operation position, adjusting the standing area, and adjusting the relative position between the hanging basket and the wall.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A hanging basket for building exterior wall construction, including a wall body, a telescopic seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall body, an extension plate is inserted into the telescopic seat, a screw sleeve is arranged at the side end of the telescopic seat, a screw rod is arranged at the end of the extension plate, the screw rod is threadedly installed in the screw sleeve, a rotary disc is arranged at the end of the screw rod, a vertical plate is integrally arranged on the extension plate, a locking shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wall body, an upper cushion block and a lower cushion block are arranged inside the vertical plate, a spiral pressing disc for locking the vertical plate is arranged on the locking shell, a screw rod seat is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate, a left screw rod and a right screw rod are rotatably arranged between the screw rod seat and the extension plate, a driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the left screw rod, a screw rod motor I for driving the driving wheel is arranged on the vertical plate, a transmission wheel is arranged at the lower end of the right screw rod, a transmission belt is arranged between the transmission wheel and the driving wheel, a lifting seat is driven on the left screw rod and the right screw rod, a back plate is arranged on the lifting seat, a transverse screw rod seat is arranged on the back plate, a transverse screw rod is arranged on the transverse screw rod seat, a transverse moving block is driven by the transverse screw rod, a screw rod motor II for driving the transverse screw rod is arranged on the transverse screw rod seat, and a hanging basket body is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block;

[0007] The hanging basket body includes a bottom plate, an inner side plate and an outer side plate. Fixed tubes are integrally arranged on the inner side plate and the outer side plate. Telescopic rods are inserted into the fixed tubes. A knob I for locking the telescopic rod is arranged outside the fixed tube. An arched plate is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod. A hanging ring body is arranged in the middle of the arched plate. A sliding seat is arranged between the telescopic seats. A rope winding seat is slidably arranged on the sliding seat. A locking button for locking the sliding seat is arranged on the rope winding seat. A rope winding machine is arranged on the rope winding seat. A safety rope is wound on the rope winding machine. The safety rope is provided with a self-locking device. A guide wheel is arranged on the end face of the rope winding seat. The safety rope is connected to the self-locking device and connected to the hanging ring body through the guide wheel;

[0008] Telescopic side plates are inserted into the inner side plate and the outer side plate. A bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the hanging basket body. A guide rail is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate. A telescopic extension bottom plate is inserted into the bottom plate. A sliding block is arranged between the telescopic extension bottom plate and the guide rail. A push cylinder for driving the telescopic extension bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate. A rotary plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate. Connecting rods are rotatably arranged at both ends of the rotary plate. The connecting rods are rotatably installed and connected to the telescopic extension bottom plate. A baffle is integrally arranged on the telescopic extension bottom plate. The telescopic side plate is integrally arranged with the telescopic extension bottom plate. A driving control button is arranged on the inner side plate. The driving control button is electrically connected to the screw rod motor I, the screw rod motor II, the self-locking device and the push cylinder through an installed controller.

[0009] Preferably, a cushioning sliding seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall body, the extension plate is arranged on the cushioning sliding seat, a long strip hole is formed in the extension plate, a bolt hole is arranged on the cushioning sliding seat, and a locking bolt I connected corresponding to the bolt hole is installed on the long strip hole.

[0010] Preferably, a guiding seat is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the vertical plate, and a guiding convex column is arranged on the guiding seat.

[0011] Preferably, fixing ears are arranged on both sides of the locking shell, and locking bolts II fixedly connected with the wall body are arranged on the fixing ears.

[0012] Preferably, the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block are respectively installed and connected with the vertical plate through installation connection locking parts, and a locking bolt III is arranged on the connection locking parts.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary guiding rod is arranged between the screw rod seat and the extension plate, and the lifting seat is installed on the auxiliary guiding rod in a directionally sliding manner.

[0014] Preferably, reinforcing rods are arranged at intervals on the arched plate.

[0015] Preferably, a telescopic cavity is arranged in the fixed pipe, a limiting convex ring is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod, and an inner stopper matched with the limiting convex ring is arranged at the end of the telescopic cavity.

[0016] Preferably, a winding roller is arranged in the rope winding machine, a rotating handle is arranged outside the rope winding machine, the rotating handle is connected with the center of the winding roller, and a manual lock button is arranged on the rope winding machine.

[0017] A using method of a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction is characterized in that the method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) Installation of the vertical plate before use: First, fixedly install the telescopic seat and the cushioning sliding seat on the top of the wall body, and then, according to actual requirements, operate the rotary disk to rotate and telescopically adjust the screw rod, so as to adjust the position of the extension plate. Since the vertical plate and the extension plate are integrally arranged, the relative distance between the extension plate and the wall body can be adjusted. After adjustment, plug in and fix the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block, and then use the spiral pressing plate on the locking shell to lock the vertical plate, and install the locking bolt I on the long strip hole, so as to achieve the positioning installation of the vertical plate;

[0019] (2) Installation of the lifting system: Rotate and install the left screw rod and the right screw rod between the screw rod seat and the extension plate, install a driving wheel at the lower end of the left screw rod, fixedly install a screw rod motor I on the vertical plate, install a transmission wheel at the lower end of the right screw rod, and arrange a transmission belt between the transmission wheel and the driving wheel, and install a lifting seat on the left screw rod and the right screw rod in a transmission manner;

[0020] (3) Installation of the horizontal movement system: Install the backboard on the lifting seat, set the horizontal lead screw seat on the backboard, install the horizontal lead screw on the horizontal lead screw seat, install the transverse moving block through the transmission of the horizontal lead screw, install the lead screw motor II on the horizontal lead screw seat, and fixedly set a hanging basket body on the transverse moving block;

[0021] (4) Installation of the safety insurance system: Adjust the position of the rope winding seat on the sliding seat according to the position of the hanging basket body, install a rope winding machine and a self-locking device on the rope winding seat, and connect the safety rope to the hanging basket body;

[0022] (5) Use of the hanging basket body: During use, the safety insurance system is in a non-locked state. When it is necessary to lift and adjust the height position, operate the drive control button to drive the lead screw motor I to rotate and drive the driving wheel. The driving wheel makes the driven wheel rotate through the transmission belt and drives the left lead screw and the right lead screw to rotate synchronously, so that the lifting seat is driven by the left lead screw and the right lead screw to perform up and down lifting actions, thereby achieving the highly automated adjustment of the height of the hanging basket body. When working at height after adjustment, operate the drive control button to make the self-locking device self-lock the safety rope. During the lifting process, the rope winding machine contracts and then uses the self-locking device to lock. Secondly, when it is necessary to adjust the horizontal position of the hanging basket body, operate the drive control button to drive the lead screw motor II to rotate and drive the horizontal lead screw to rotate, so that the transverse moving block moves horizontally, thereby making the hanging basket body perform horizontal position adjustment. After adjustment, the rope winding seat performs corresponding horizontal adjustment. When working at height, operate the drive control button to make the self-locking device lock the safety rope. When it is necessary to adjust the standing space of the hanging basket body, operate the drive control button to make the pushing cylinder push outwards, so that the telescopic side plate, the telescopic extension bottom plate and the baffle extend outwards to increase the standing space. When it is necessary to adjust the relative distance between the hanging basket body and the outer wall surface of the building, operate the rotary disc to drive the screw rod to act, thereby adjusting the position of the extension plate, and then adjusting the position of the vertical plate, so that the hanging basket body performs relative position adjustment. Only the corresponding upper cushion block and lower cushion block need to be replaced, and then lock the locking bolt I, and lock the vertical plate through the spiral pressure plate on the locking shell to achieve the adjustment.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] The structure of the present invention is scientifically reasonable. First of all, the lifting of the structure of the present invention is achieved by the lead screw motor I driving the driving wheel, and the driving belt is used to synchronize the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the left lead screw, and the driven wheel is arranged at the lower end of the right lead screw, so that the left lead screw and the right lead screw rotate synchronously and drive the lifting seat. As a result, the lifting seat has the characteristics of stable lifting and stability, achieving highly automated adjustment of the height of the hanging basket body. After adjustment, by operating the drive control button, the self-locking device locks the safety rope automatically. Even in strong wind weather, this structure will not shake violently like the traditional steel wire rope suspension method, greatly reducing the shaking situation and ensuring its safety. Secondly, the present invention drives the transverse lead screw to rotate by driving the lead screw motor II to rotate, causing the transverse moving block to move horizontally. The upper and lower two transverse moving blocks drive the hanging basket body to adjust its horizontal position. After adjustment, the rope winding seat makes corresponding horizontal adjustment, and the self-locking device locks the safety rope automatically, so as to facilitate operation at other horizontal positions, achieving rapid and automated position adjustment and improving usability. The present invention is provided with an insurance structure. The safety rope comes out of the rope winding machine and a self-locking device is set. Once the upward adjustment is carried out, the safety rope is wound and locked by the self-locking device. When the downward adjustment is carried out, the safety rope is paid out and locked by the self-locking device. When adjusting the position of the hanging basket body horizontally, it is necessary to adjust the horizontal adjustment of the rope winding seat and lock the safety rope by the self-locking device, so as to achieve the insured hoisting of the hanging basket body. Even if there are problems with the lifting and horizontal adjustment structures, its safety can still be ensured. An arched plate is designed on the hanging basket body, which can prevent sundries from falling from a height onto the operators, achieving a good protection effect and ensuring its safety. Since the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and the two ends of the rotating plate are rotatably arranged with connecting rods, the present invention pushes the telescopic extension bottom plate to move to one side by the pushing cylinder. Among them, the left connecting rod makes a movement to drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate then drives the right connecting rod to make a movement, thereby driving the right telescopic extension bottom plate to extend outwards. This structure can well extend the telescopic side plates, the telescopic extension bottom plates and the baffles on both sides, increasing the standing space and enabling rapid and automated adjustment, which is very convenient to use. When it is necessary to adjust the relative distance between the hanging basket body and the outer wall of the building, operate the rotary disk to drive the screw rod to act, thereby adjusting the position of the extension plate, and then adjusting the position of the vertical plate, so as to adjust the relative position between the hanging basket body and the wall. Only the corresponding upper cushion block and lower cushion block need to be replaced, and the vertical plate can be locked by the spiral pressure plate on the locking shell to achieve adjustment, improving the operation comfort and being set according to requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the installation of the extension plate and the vertical plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure for lifting and lateral movement adjustment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging basket body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging basket body in the extended state;

[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the installation of the telescopic rod and the fixed pipe of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation of the pushing cylinder of the present invention;

[0033] In the figure: 1, telescopic seat; 2, extension plate; 3, screw sleeve; 4, screw rod; 5, rotating disc; 6, vertical plate; 7, locking shell; 8, upper cushion block; 9, lower cushion block; 10, spiral pressure plate; 11, screw rod seat; 12, left screw rod; 13, right screw rod; 14, driving wheel; 15, screw rod motor I; 16, transmission wheel; 17, transmission belt; 18, lifting seat; 19, back plate; 20, lateral screw rod seat; 21, lateral screw rod; 22, transverse moving block; 23, screw rod motor II; 24, hanging basket body; 25, bottom plate; 26, inner side plate; 27, outer side plate; 28, fixed pipe; 29, telescopic rod; 30, knob I; 31, arched plate; 32, hanging ring body; 33, sliding seat; 34, rope winding seat; 35, locking button; 36, rope winding machine; 37, safety rope; 38, self-locking device; 39, guide wheel; 40, telescopic side plate; 42, guide rail; 43, telescopic extension bottom plate; 44, sliding block; 45, pushing cylinder; 46, rotating plate; 47, connecting rod; 48, baffle; 49, drive control button; 50, knob II; 51, limiting part; 52, cushioning sliding seat; 53, long slot; 54, locking bolt I; 55, guide seat; 56, guiding convex column; 57, fixed ear; 58, locking bolt II; 59, connecting locking part; 60, locking bolt III; 61, auxiliary guiding rod; 62, strengthening rod; 63, telescopic cavity; 64, limiting convex ring; 65, inner blocking body; 66, rotating handle; 67, manual locking button. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction, including a wall body. A telescopic seat 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall body. An extension plate 2 is inserted into the telescopic seat 1. A screw sleeve 3 is arranged at the side end of the telescopic seat 1. A screw rod 4 is arranged at the end of the extension plate 2. The screw rod 4 is threadedly installed in the screw sleeve 3. A rotary disk 5 is arranged at the end of the screw rod 4. A vertical plate 6 is integrally arranged on the extension plate 2. A locking shell 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wall body. An upper cushion block 8 and a lower cushion block 9 are arranged inside the vertical plate 6. A spiral pressure plate 10 for locking the vertical plate 6 is arranged on the locking shell 7. A screw rod seat 11 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 6. A left screw rod 12 and a right screw rod 13 are rotatably arranged between the screw rod seat 11 and the extension plate 2. A driving wheel 14 is arranged at the lower end of the left screw rod 12. A screw rod motor I15 for driving the driving wheel 14 is arranged on the vertical plate 6. A transmission wheel 16 is arranged at the lower end of the right screw rod 13. A transmission belt 17 is arranged between the transmission wheel 16 and the driving wheel 14. A lifting seat 18 is driven on the left screw rod 12 and the right screw rod 13. A back plate 19 is arranged on the lifting seat 18. A transverse screw rod seat 20 is arranged on the back plate 19. A transverse screw rod 21 is arranged on the transverse screw rod seat 20. A transverse moving block 22 is driven on the transverse screw rod 21. A screw rod motor II23 for driving the transverse screw rod 21 is arranged on the transverse screw rod seat 21. A hanging basket body 24 is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block 22;

[0036] The hanging basket body 24 includes a bottom plate 25, an inner side plate 26 and an outer side plate 27. Fixed tubes 28 are integrally arranged on the inner side plate 26 and the outer side plate 27. Expansion rods 29 are inserted into the fixed tubes 28. A knob I30 for locking the expansion rod 29 is arranged outside the fixed tube 28. An arched plate 31 is arranged at the top of the expansion rod 29. A hanging ring body 32 is arranged in the middle of the arched plate 31. A sliding seat 33 is arranged between the telescopic seats 1. A rope winding seat 34 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 33. A locking button 35 for locking the sliding seat 33 is arranged on the rope winding seat 34. A rope winding machine 36 is arranged on the rope winding seat 34. A safety rope 37 is wound on the rope winding machine 36. A self-locking device 38 is arranged on the safety rope 37. A guide wheel 39 is arranged on the end face of the rope winding seat 34. The safety rope 37 is connected to the self-locking device 38 and connected to the hanging ring body 32 through the guide wheel 39;

[0037] The telescopic side plates 40 are inserted into the inner side plate 26 and the outer side plate 27. A bottom plate 25 is provided at the bottom of the hanging basket body 24. Guide rails 42 are provided at the side parts inside the bottom plate 25. A telescopic extended bottom plate 43 is inserted into the bottom plate 25. A sliding block 44 is provided between the telescopic extended bottom plate 43 and the guide rails 42. A push cylinder 45 for driving the telescopic extended bottom plate 43 is provided on the bottom plate 25. A rotating plate 46 is rotatably provided on the bottom plate 25. Connecting rods 47 are rotatably provided at both ends of the rotating plate 46. The connecting rods 47 are rotatably installed and connected to the telescopic extended bottom plate 43. A baffle 48 is integrally provided on the telescopic extended bottom plate 43. The telescopic side plates 40 are integrally provided with the telescopic extended bottom plate 43. A driving control button 49 is provided on the inner side plate 26. The driving control button 49 is electrically connected to the lead screw motor I 15, the lead screw motor II 23, the self-locking device 38, and the push cylinder 45 through an installed controller respectively.

[0038] In this embodiment, the structure of the present invention is scientifically reasonable. First, the lifting of the structure of the present invention is achieved by the lead screw motor I 15 driving the driving wheel 14, and using the transmission belt 17 to synchronize the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 16. The driving wheel 14 is arranged at the lower end of the left lead screw 12, and the driven wheel 16 is arranged at the lower end of the right lead screw 13, so that the left lead screw 12 and the right lead screw 13 rotate synchronously and drive the lifting seat 18. As a result, the lifting seat 18 has the characteristics of stable lifting and stability, achieving highly automated adjustment of the height of the hanging basket body 24. After adjustment, by operating the drive control button 49, the self-locking device 38 locks the safety rope 37. Even in strong wind weather, this structure will not shake violently like the traditional steel wire rope suspension method, greatly reducing the shaking situation and ensuring its safety. Secondly, the present invention drives the transverse lead screw 21 to rotate by driving the lead screw motor II 23 to rotate, causing the transverse moving block 22 to move horizontally. The upper and lower transverse moving blocks 22 drive the hanging basket body 24 to adjust its horizontal position. After adjustment, the rope winding seat 34 makes corresponding horizontal adjustment, and the self-locking device 38 locks the safety rope 37, so as to facilitate operation at other horizontal positions, achieving rapid automated position adjustment and improving usability. The present invention is provided with an insurance structure. The safety rope 37 comes out of the rope winding machine 36, and the self-locking device 38 is set. Once the upward adjustment is carried out, the safety rope 37 is wound and locked by the self-locking device 38. When the downward adjustment is carried out, the safety rope 37 is paid out and locked by the self-locking device 38. When adjusting the position of the hanging basket body 24 horizontally, it is necessary to adjust the horizontal adjustment of the rope winding seat 34, and lock the safety rope 37 through the self-locking device 38, so as to achieve the insured hoisting of the hanging basket body 24. Even if problems occur in the lifting and horizontal adjustment structures, its safety can still be ensured. An arched plate 31 is designed on the hanging basket body 24. This structure can prevent sundries from falling from a height onto the operators, and can achieve a good shielding and protection effect, ensuring its safety. Since the rotating plate 46 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 25, and the two ends of the rotating plate 46 are rotatably provided with connecting rods 47, the present invention pushes the telescopic extension bottom plate 43 to move to one side by the pushing cylinder 45. Among them, the left connecting rod 47 makes a movement to drive the rotating plate 46 to rotate, and the rotating plate 46 then drives the right connecting rod 47 to make a movement, thereby driving the right telescopic extension bottom plate 43 to extend outwards. This structure can well extend the telescopic side plates 40, the telescopic extension bottom plates 43 and the baffles 48 on both sides, increasing the standing space, and can be quickly and automatically adjusted, which is very convenient to use. When it is necessary to adjust the relative distance between the hanging basket body 24 and the outer wall of the building, operate the turntable 5 to drive the screw rod 4 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the extension plate 2, and then adjusting the position of the vertical plate 6, so as to adjust the relative position between the hanging basket body 24 and the wall. Only the corresponding upper cushion block 8 and lower cushion block 9 need to be replaced, and the vertical plate 6 can be locked by the spiral pressure plate 10 on the locking shell 7 to achieve adjustment, improving the operation comfort and being set according to requirements.

[0039] Specifically, the extension distance of the extension plate 2 is adjusted by operating the turntable to make the screw rod 4 act. This structure is convenient to adjust and has high directivity. The vertical plate 6 is vertically arranged on the extension plate 2. When facing a high-rise building, a plurality of cushion blocks are arranged at intervals up and down on the inner side of the vertical plate 6 and fixed on the wall surface to ensure stable installation. The back plate 19 is fixedly installed on the lifting seat 18 by bolts. The hanging basket body 24 is fixedly installed on the transverse moving block 22 by bolts. The rope winding seat 34 and the sliding seat 33 are in plug-in fit, and this method can be locked only by the locking button 35. The self-locking device 38 adopts a conventional structure for locking the winding rope. This structure has no limitations and only needs to achieve the self-locking function and be controlled by the controller. The telescopic side plates 40 are inserted into the inner side plate 26 and the outer side plate 27. By installing the knob II 50 on the inner side plate 26 and the outer side plate 27, the relative locking of the telescopic side plates 40 with the inner side plate 26 and the outer side plate 27 can be achieved. After the adjustment is pushed by the pushing cylinder 45, it is locked by the knob II 50 to form an extended fixation for double protection. A limiting part 51 is arranged on the side of the guide rail 42 for extended limiting. The baffle 48 can play a side-blocking role. The design of the drive control button 49 facilitates the operator to directly operate and control the lifting, horizontal movement, safety self-locking and the extension of the standing area.

[0040] Further, specifically, a cushion-mounted sliding seat 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall. The extension plate 2 is arranged on the cushion-mounted sliding seat 52. A long hole 53 is formed in the extension plate 2. The cushion-mounted sliding seat 52 is provided with bolt holes, and a locking bolt I 54 corresponding to the bolt holes is installed on the long hole 53.

[0041] In this embodiment, this structure facilitates the stable extension of the extension plate 2 and can be locked once the extension position is determined.

[0042] Further, specifically, a guide seat 55 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the vertical plate 6, and a guide convex column 56 is arranged on the guide seat 55.

[0043] In this embodiment, the guide convex column 56 is used for positioning and driving the transmission belt 17.

[0044] Further, specifically, fixed ears 57 are arranged on both sides of the locking shell 7, and locking bolts II 58 for fixedly connecting with the wall are arranged on the fixed ears 57.

[0045] In this embodiment, this structure facilitates the fixed installation of the locking shell 7, and the installation at a low position is relatively simple.

[0046] Further, specifically, the upper cushion block 8 and the lower cushion block 9 are respectively installed and connected with the vertical plate 6 through the installation connection and locking parts 59, and locking bolts III 60 are arranged on the connection and locking parts 59.

[0047] In this embodiment, since the upper cushion block 8 and the lower cushion block 9 are fixedly installed on the wall, the vertical plate 6 is indirectly fixedly installed on the wall through the connecting locking member 59.

[0048] Further, specifically, an auxiliary guide rod 61 is provided between the screw rod seat 11 and the extension plate 2, and the lifting seat 18 is slidably installed on the auxiliary guide rod 61 in a directional manner.

[0049] In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the auxiliary guide rod 61, the longitudinal directional movement of the lifting seat 18 is ensured, which has a certain guiding effect.

[0050] Further, specifically, reinforcing rods 62 are arranged at intervals on the arched plate 31.

[0051] In this embodiment, through each reinforcing rod 62, once sundries at a high place hit the arched plate 31, the arched plate 31 is arched to achieve a certain resistance effect, and the reinforcing rods 62 can not only improve the strength of the arched plate 31, but also have a certain blocking effect.

[0052] Further, specifically, a telescopic cavity 63 is arranged in the fixed pipe 28, a limiting convex ring 64 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod 29, and an inner stopper 65 matched with the limiting convex ring 64 is arranged at the end of the telescopic cavity 63.

[0053] In this embodiment, this structure ensures the limited telescopic installation of the telescopic rod 29 in the fixed pipe 28.

[0054] Further, specifically, a winding roller is arranged in the rope winding machine 36, a rotating handle 66 is arranged outside the rope winding machine 36, the rotating handle 66 is connected to the center of the winding roller, and a manual lock button 67 is arranged on the rope winding machine 36.

[0055] In this embodiment, when safety winding is required, by operating the rotating handle 66, the safety rope 37 is pulled back, and the manual lock button 67 is used for operation in case the self-locking device 38 fails.

[0056] A using method of a hanging basket for building exterior wall construction is characterized in that it specifically includes the following steps:

[0057] (1) Arrangement and installation of the vertical plate before use: First, fixedly install the telescopic seat 1 and the cushion sliding seat 52 on the top of the wall, and then, according to actual needs, operate the rotary disk 5 to rotate and telescopically adjust the screw rod 4, so as to adjust the position of the extension plate 2. Since the vertical plate 6 and the extension plate 2 are integrally arranged, the relative distance between the extension plate 2 and the wall can be adjusted. After adjustment, the upper cushion block 8 and the lower cushion block 9 are inserted and fixed, and then the vertical plate 6 is locked through the spiral pressing plate 10 on the locking shell 7, and the locking bolt I 54 is installed on the long strip hole 53, so as to achieve the positioning installation of the vertical plate 6;

[0058] (2) Installation of the lifting system: Rotate and install the left lead screw 12 and the right lead screw 13 between the lead screw seat 11 and the extension plate 2. Install a driving wheel 14 at the lower end of the left lead screw 12, fixedly install a lead screw motor I 15 on the vertical plate 6, install a transmission wheel 16 at the lower end of the right lead screw 13, and set a transmission belt 17 between the transmission wheel 16 and the driving wheel 14. Install a lifting seat 18 on the left lead screw 12 and the right lead screw 13 in a driving manner;

[0059] (3) Installation of the lateral movement system: Install a back plate 19 on the lifting seat 18, set a lateral lead screw seat 20 on the back plate 19, install a lateral lead screw 21 on the lateral lead screw seat 20, install a lateral moving block 22 on the lateral lead screw 21 in a driving manner, install a lead screw motor II 23 on the lateral lead screw seat 20, and fixedly set a hanging basket body 24 on the lateral moving block 22;

[0060] (4) Installation of the safety insurance system: Adjust the position of the rope winding seat 34 on the sliding seat 33 according to the position of the hanging basket body 24. Install a rope winding machine 36 and a self-locking device 38 on the rope winding seat 34, and connect the safety rope 37 to the hanging basket body 24;

[0061] (5) Use of the hanging basket body: During use, the safety insurance system is in a non-locked state. When it is necessary to lift and adjust the height position, operate the driving control button 49 to drive the lead screw motor I 15 to rotate and drive the driving wheel 14. The driving wheel 14 makes the transmission wheel 16 rotate through the transmission belt 17, and drives the left lead screw 12 and the right lead screw 13 to rotate synchronously. Thus, the left lead screw 12 and the right lead screw 13 drive the lifting seat 18 to perform up and down lifting actions, and then achieve the highly automated adjustment of the height of the hanging basket body 24. When working at height after adjustment, operate the driving control button 49 to make the self-locking device 38 self-lock the safety rope 37. During the lifting process, it is locked after the rope winding machine 36 contracts and then uses the self-locking device 38. Secondly, when it is necessary to adjust the lateral position of the hanging basket body 24, operate the driving control button 49 to drive the lead screw motor II 23 to rotate and drive the lateral lead screw 21 to rotate, so that the lateral moving block 22 moves laterally, thereby making the hanging basket body 24 perform lateral position adjustment. After adjustment, the rope winding seat 34 performs corresponding lateral adjustment. When working at height, operate the driving control button 49 to make the self-locking device 38 lock the safety rope 37. When it is necessary to adjust the standing space of the hanging basket body 24, operate the driving control button 49 to make the pushing cylinder 45 push outwards, so that the telescopic side plate 40, the telescopic extension bottom plate 43 and the baffle 48 extend outwards to increase the standing space. When it is necessary to adjust the relative distance between the hanging basket body 24 and the outer wall surface of the building, operate the rotary disk 5 to drive the screw rod 4 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the extension plate 2, and then adjusting the position of the vertical plate 6, so that the hanging basket body 24 performs relative position adjustment with the wall. Only the corresponding upper cushion block 8 and lower cushion block 9 need to be replaced, and then lock the locking bolt I 54, and lock the vertical plate 6 through the spiral pressing plate 10 on the locking shell 7 to achieve the adjustment.

[0062] After adopting the usage method of the hanging basket for the exterior wall construction of the building, it is simple to install and convenient to use. All functions are improved, and it has the characteristics of stable lifting and stability. Even in strong wind weather, the structure will not shake violently like the traditional wire rope suspension method, greatly reducing the shaking situation and ensuring its safety. It is convenient to operate at other horizontal positions, achieving rapid automatic adjustment of the horizontal position and improving the usability. In addition, an insurance structure is set up to achieve the insurance hoisting of the hanging basket body 24. Even if there are problems with the lifting and horizontal adjustment structures, its safety can still be guaranteed. An arched plate 31 is designed on the hanging basket body 24, which can prevent high-altitude sundries from falling on the operators and can play a good role in resistance and protection, ensuring its safety. Secondly, when the hanging basket body 24 is used, it can increase the standing space and can be quickly and automatically adjusted, making it very convenient to use. According to the actual operation requirements, the relative position between the hanging basket body 24 and the wall can be adjusted to improve the operation comfort. Therefore, the structure and its usage method of the present invention can be widely used.

[0063] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0064] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hanging basket for building exterior wall construction, including a wall body, characterized in that: A telescopic seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall body. An extension plate is inserted into the telescopic seat. A screw sleeve is arranged at the side end of the telescopic seat. A screw rod is arranged at the end of the extension plate. The screw rod is threadedly installed in the screw sleeve. A rotary disc is arranged at the end of the screw rod. A vertical plate is integrally arranged on the extension plate. A locking shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wall body. An upper cushion block and a lower cushion block are arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate. A spiral pressure plate for locking the vertical plate is arranged on the locking shell. A lead screw seat is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate. A left lead screw and a right lead screw are rotatably arranged between the lead screw seat and the extension plate. A driving wheel is arranged at the lower end of the left lead screw. A lead screw motor I for driving the driving wheel is arranged on the vertical plate. A transmission wheel is arranged at the lower end of the right lead screw. A transmission belt is arranged between the transmission wheel and the driving wheel. A lifting seat is driven on the left lead screw and the right lead screw. A back plate is arranged on the lifting seat. A transverse lead screw seat is arranged on the back plate. A transverse lead screw is arranged on the transverse lead screw seat. A transverse moving block is driven on the transverse lead screw. A lead screw motor II for driving the transverse lead screw is arranged on the transverse lead screw seat. A hanging basket body is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving block; The hanging basket body includes a bottom plate, an inner side plate and an outer side plate. Fixed tubes are integrally arranged on the inner side plate and the outer side plate. Telescopic rods are inserted into the fixed tubes. A knob I for locking the telescopic rod is arranged outside the fixed tube. An arched plate is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod. A hanging ring body is arranged in the middle of the arched plate. A sliding seat is arranged between the telescopic seats. A rope winding seat is slidably arranged on the sliding seat. A locking button for locking the sliding seat is arranged on the rope winding seat. A rope winding machine is arranged on the rope winding seat. A safety rope is wound on the rope winding machine. The safety rope is provided with a self-locking device. A guide wheel is arranged on the end face of the rope winding seat. The safety rope is connected with the self-locking device and connected to the hanging ring body through the guide wheel; Telescopic side plates are inserted into the inner side plate and the outer side plate. A bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the hanging basket body. Guide rails are arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate. A telescopic extended bottom plate is inserted into the bottom plate. A sliding block is arranged between the telescopic extended bottom plate and the guide rail. A pushing cylinder for driving the telescopic extended bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate. A rotary plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate. Connecting rods are rotatably arranged at both ends of the rotary plate. The connecting rods are rotatably installed and connected with the telescopic extended bottom plate. A baffle is integrally arranged on the telescopic extended bottom plate. The telescopic side plates are integrally arranged with the telescopic extended bottom plate. A driving control button is arranged on the inner side plate. The driving control button is electrically connected with the lead screw motor I, the lead screw motor II, the self-locking device and the pushing cylinder through an installation controller respectively.

2. The hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, wherein: A cushioning sliding seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the wall body. The extension plate is arranged on the cushioning sliding seat. A long strip hole is formed in the extension plate. The cushioning sliding seat is provided with a bolt hole. A locking bolt I corresponding to and connected with the bolt hole is installed on the long strip hole.

3. A hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide seat is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the vertical plate. A guide convex column is arranged on the guide seat.

4. A hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed ears are arranged on both sides of the locking shell. Locking bolts II fixedly connected with the wall body are arranged on the fixed ears.

5. The hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, wherein: The upper cushion block and the lower cushion block are respectively installed and connected to the vertical plate through the installation connection pair-lock parts, and a locking bolt III is arranged on the connection pair-lock parts.

6. The hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, wherein: An auxiliary guide rod is arranged between the screw rod seat and the extension plate, and the lifting seat is installed on the auxiliary guide rod in a directionally sliding manner.

7. A suspended basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing rods are arranged at intervals on the arched plate.

8. The hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic cavity is arranged in the fixed pipe, a limiting convex ring is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod, and an inner stopper matched with the limiting convex ring is arranged at the end of the telescopic cavity.

9. A hanging basket for building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding roller is arranged in the rope winding machine, a rotating handle is arranged outside the rope winding machine, the rotating handle is connected to the center of the winding roller, and a manual lock button is arranged on the rope winding machine.

10. A method for using a hanging basket for exterior wall construction of a building, characterized in that: Specifically, it is divided into the following steps: (1) Installation of the vertical plate before use: First, fixedly install the telescopic seat and the cushion mounting sliding seat on the top of the wall, and then, according to actual requirements, operate the rotary disk to rotate and telescopically adjust the screw rod, so as to adjust the position of the extension plate. Since the vertical plate and the extension plate are integrally arranged, the relative distance between the extension plate and the wall can be adjusted. After adjustment, plug in and fix the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block, and then use the spiral pressure plate on the locking shell to lock the vertical plate, and install the locking bolt I on the long strip hole, so as to achieve the positioning installation of the vertical plate; (2) Installation of the lifting system: Rotate and install the left screw rod and the right screw rod between the screw rod seat and the extension plate. A driving wheel is installed at the lower end of the left screw rod, a screw rod motor I is fixedly installed on the vertical plate, a transmission wheel is installed at the lower end of the right screw rod, and a transmission belt is arranged between the transmission wheel and the driving wheel. The lifting seat is installed on the left screw rod and the right screw rod in a transmission manner; (3) Installation of the lateral movement system: Install a back plate on the lifting seat, a lateral screw rod seat is arranged on the back plate, a lateral screw rod is installed on the lateral screw rod seat, a transverse movement block is installed on the lateral screw rod in a transmission manner, a screw rod motor II is installed on the lateral screw rod seat, and a hanging basket body is fixedly arranged on the transverse movement block; (4) Installation of the safety insurance system: Adjust the position of the rope winding seat on the sliding seat according to the position of the hanging basket body, install a rope winding machine and a self-locking device on the rope winding seat, and connect the safety rope to the hanging basket body; (5) Use of the hanging basket body: During use, the safety insurance system is in an unlocked state. When it is necessary to lift and adjust the height position, by operating the drive control button, the drive screw motor I rotates to drive the drive wheel. The drive wheel makes the transmission wheel rotate through the transmission belt, and drives the left screw rod and the right screw rod to rotate synchronously, so that the lifting seat is driven by the left screw rod and the right screw rod to perform up and down lifting actions, thereby achieving highly automated adjustment of the height of the hanging basket body. When working at height after adjustment, by operating the drive control button, the self-locking device locks the safety rope. During the lifting process, it is locked after being retracted by the rope winding machine and then using the self-locking device; secondly, when it is necessary to adjust the lateral position of the hanging basket body, by operating the drive control button, the drive screw motor II rotates to drive the lateral screw rod to rotate, and the transverse movement block moves laterally, so that the hanging basket body makes a lateral position adjustment. After adjustment, the rope winding seat makes a corresponding lateral adjustment. When working at height, by operating the drive control button, the self-locking device locks the safety rope; when it is necessary to adjust the standing space of the hanging basket body, by operating the drive control button, the pushing cylinder is pushed outwards, so that the telescopic side plate, the telescopic extension bottom plate and the baffle extend outwards to increase the standing space; when it is necessary to adjust the relative distance between the hanging basket body and the outer wall surface of the building, operate the rotary disc to drive the screw rod to act, so as to adjust the position of the extension plate, and then adjust the position of the vertical plate, so that the hanging basket body makes a relative position adjustment with the wall. Only the corresponding upper cushion block and lower cushion block need to be replaced, and then lock the locking bolt I, and lock the vertical plate through the spiral pressure plate on the locking shell to achieve the adjustment.

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