A thermal insulation rock wool board installation construction method and construction device

The automated rock wool board installation device solves the time-consuming, labor-intensive, and potential safety issues in the existing technology, and achieves an efficient and safe rock wool board installation process.

CN116641525BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANXI FIRST CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310860239.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-13
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rock wool board installation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, poses safety hazards, and has low installation efficiency, requiring frequent adjustments to the scaffolding position.

Method used

A thermal insulation rock wool board installation and construction device is used, which includes a support base, a sliding plate, an electric push rod, a screw, a motor, a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a moving mechanism to achieve automatic installation and mortar application, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of rock wool board installation, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and ensures a smooth installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a thermal insulation rock wool board installation construction method and a construction device thereof, a thermal insulation rock wool board installation construction device comprises a support seat, a sliding plate, a first electric push rod, a lower pressure frame, a push plate, an installation plate, a lower support plate, a tension spring, a telescopic rod, a semicircular block, a first motor, etc.; the support seat is slidably connected with the sliding plate, the support seat is equipped with a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a first lead screw, the sliding plate is equipped with a first motor for driving the first lead screw, and the first lead screw is threadedly connected with the lower pressure frame; in the process of the lower pressure frame moving to the right, it drives the installation plate to stick the thermal insulation rock wool board upward and install it on the roof. At the same time, the lower pressure frame drives the lower support plate to play a supporting role by squeezing the semicircular block, so that when the first electric push rod is extended, it can drive the device to move horizontally by the width of the thermal insulation rock wool board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of construction engineering, and in particular to a thermal insulation rock wool board installation construction method and a construction device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Rock wool board, also known as rock wool insulation decorative board, is an inorganic fiber board made of basalt as the main raw material and processed by high-temperature melting.

[0003] In the prior art, when installing rock wool boards on indoor roofs, workers are required to first build a scaffolding and then stand on the scaffolding to install them. Since the rock wool boards are installed on the roof, workers need to lie on their backs during installation and manually apply mortar on the rock wool boards. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low installation efficiency and certain safety hazards. Moreover, as the installation position changes, workers need to adjust the position of the scaffolding, which further reduces work efficiency.

[0004] The manual installation method of rock wool panels in the prior art is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has certain safety hazards, and requires the position of the scaffolding to be adjusted as the installation position changes, which reduces installation efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a thermal insulation rock wool board installation construction method and a construction device thereof.

[0006] The technical solution is: a construction device for installing a thermal insulation rock wool board, including a support seat, a sliding plate, a first electric push rod, a lower pressure frame, a push plate, a mounting plate, a lower support plate, a tension spring, a telescopic rod, a semicircular block, a first motor, a first screw and a support leg. The support seat is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the support seat is equipped with a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the first screw, the sliding plate is equipped with a first motor for driving the first screw, the first screw The upper thread is connected to the lower pressure frame, and one end of the push plate is rotatably connected to the lower pressure frame, and the other end of the push plate is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower support plate, and a tension spring is connected between them. A telescopic rod is installed on the lower support plate, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the mounting plate. A semicircular block is fixed to the lower support plate. The lower pressure frame can move the lower support plate downward through the semicircular block. The lower support plate and the bottom of the support seat are both fixed with support legs, and when the lower support plate does not move downward, the support legs on the lower support plate do not contact the ground.

[0007] The top end of the support plate is fixed with the loading box, and the bottom end of the support plate is fixed with the loading box, and the support plate is fixed with the loading box to the loading box via the connecting seat.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a conveying mechanism for conveying mortar to the thermal insulation rock wool board. The conveying mechanism is installed on the loading box. The conveying mechanism includes a mortar box, a third motor, a spiral rod and a mud discharge pipe. The mortar box is fixedly connected to the loading box. The third motor is installed on the mortar box. The spiral rod is fixedly connected to the third motor. The mud discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the mortar box in a communicating manner. The end of the spiral rod away from the third motor is located in the mud discharge pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a scraping mechanism for scraping the mortar on the thermal insulation rock wool board. The scraping mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a rotating rod, a scraper plate, a torsion spring and a swinging assembly. The mortar box is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and a torsion spring is connected between them. The scraper plate is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to the swinging assembly. The scraper plate can be driven to swing by the swinging assembly during the feeding mechanism to feed the thermal insulation rock wool board.

[0010] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a swing rod, a pulley, a transmission belt, a protrusion and an extrusion block. The mortar box is rotatably connected to the swing rod. A pulley is fixed to the swing rod and the rotating rod. A transmission belt is wound around the two pulleys. A protrusion is fixed to the end of the swing rod away from the pulley. A plurality of extrusion blocks are fixed to the clamping rod. The extrusion block can drive the swing rod to rotate through the protrusion.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a moving mechanism that is easy to move. The moving mechanism is installed on the support base. The moving mechanism includes a lifting rod, a second electric push rod and a universal wheel. Two lifting rods are slidably connected to the support base, and two second electric push rods are installed on the support base. The second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting rod on the same side, and a universal wheel is installed on the lifting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a baffle is also included, and the top of the mounting plate is fixed with a baffle for limiting the thermal insulation rock wool board.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the double-headed block are provided with inclined surfaces, but the right end is the inclination that can be seen from the horizontal direction, and the left end is the inclination that can be seen from the vertical direction. Both ends of the double-headed rod are also provided with inclined surfaces, but the left end is the inclination that can be seen from the horizontal direction, and the right end is the inclination that can be seen from the vertical direction.

[0014] Furthermore, a rubber belt pad is provided at the bottom end of the supporting leg.

[0015] Furthermore, a construction method for installing a thermal insulation rock wool board comprises the following steps:

[0016] The first step is to apply mortar to the top surface of the thermal insulation rock wool board;

[0017] The second step is to push the mortar-coated insulation rock wool board upwards onto the roof and apply pressure to make the insulation rock wool board stick to the roof;

[0018] The third step is to move the length or width of the insulation rock wool board to one side;

[0019] Step 4: Apply mortar to the top surface of another thermal insulation rock wool board;

[0020] Step 5: Push another piece of thermal insulation rock wool board coated with mortar upwards onto the roof, and align the two adjacent thermal insulation rock wool boards;

[0021] Step 6: Repeat the above steps to install the thermal insulation rock wool board on the entire roof.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: in the process of the lower pressing frame moving to the right, the mounting plate is driven to stick the thermal insulation rock wool board upward and install it on the roof. At the same time, the lower pressing frame drives the lower support plate to play a supporting role by squeezing the semicircular block, so that when the first electric push rod is extended, it can drive the device to move horizontally by the width of the thermal insulation rock wool board, so that two adjacent thermal insulation rock wool boards can be aligned and installed, which solves the shortcomings of the prior art of manual installation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and requires adjustment of the position of the scaffolding.

[0023] The double-head block cooperates with the inclined surfaces at both ends of the double-head rod, which not only enables the clamping block on the clamping rod to be in a clamping state during the rightward movement, automatically placing the thermal insulation rock wool board on the mounting plate, but also enables the clamping block on the clamping rod to be in a loose state during the leftward movement, preventing the thermal insulation rock wool board from being moved during the resetting process;

[0024] The third motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the mortar can be automatically transported to the thermal insulation rock wool board, eliminating the step of manually adding mortar;

[0025] When the clamping rod moves to the right, the extrusion block squeezes the convex block, so that the scraper can rotate clockwise. When the contact is broken, the scraper rotates counterclockwise and resets under the drive of the torsion spring, replacing manual work to achieve the function of evenly spreading and leveling the mortar.

[0026] The second electric push rod contacts the ground by pushing the lifting rod and the universal wheel, so as to facilitate the movement of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the lower support plate of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the push plate of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the semicircular block structure of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the slide plate of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the right-angle plate structure of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the double-ended rod structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the mortar box of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the scraper position of the present invention.

[0036] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1-support base, 101-sliding plate, 102-first electric push rod, 103-lower pressure frame, 104-pushing plate, 105-mounting plate, 106-lower support plate, 107-tension spring, 108-telescopic rod, 109-semicircular block, 110-first motor, 111-first screw, 112-support leg, 2-upper support plate, 201-loading box, 202-connecting seat, 203-second motor, 204-second screw, 205-slide plate, 206-right angle plate, 207-first 1 spring, 208-double-headed block, 2081-second spring, 209-double-headed rod, 210-guide rod, 211-clamping rod, 212-clamping block, 3-mortar box, 301-third motor, 302-screw rod, 303-mud discharge pipe, 4-rotating rod, 401-mud scraper, 402-torsion spring, 5-swing rod, 501-pulley, 502-transmission belt, 503-bump, 504-extrusion block, 6-lifting rod, 601-second electric push rod, 602-universal wheel, 7-baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of such a phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] A construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it includes a support base 1, a sliding plate 101, a first electric push rod 102, a lower pressure frame 103, a push plate 104, a mounting plate 105, a lower support plate 106, a tension spring 107, a telescopic rod 108, a semicircular block 109, a first motor 110, a first lead screw 111 and a support leg 112. The sliding plate 101 is slidably connected to the support base 1 along the front-to-back direction, and the first electric push rod 102 is fixedly installed on the support base 1. The telescopic axis of the first electric push rod 102 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 101. An electric push rod 102 is used to push the support base 1 to move through the sliding plate 101. A first motor 110 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 101. A first screw 111 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 101. The output shaft of the first motor 110 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first screw 111. A lower pressure frame 103 is threadedly connected to the first screw 111. The lower pressure frame 103 is rotatably connected to a push plate 104. The end of the push plate 104 away from the lower pressure frame 103 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 105. The push plate 10 The mounting plate 105 is tilted in a manner of being higher on the right and lower on the left between the lower pressing frame 103 and the mounting plate 105. The mounting plate 105 is used to push the thermal insulation rock wool board upward onto the roof. The sliding plate 101 is connected to a lower support plate 106 in a vertical sliding direction. A tension spring 107 is connected between the lower support plate 106 and the sliding plate 101. Four telescopic rods 108 are symmetrically installed on the lower support plate 106. The telescopic rods 108 are telescopic rods in the prior art. The telescopic rods 108 can be extended upward when subjected to an upward pulling force. The four telescopic rods 108 are symmetrically mounted on the lower support plate 106. The top of the rod 108 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 105, and two semicircular blocks 109 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the lower support plate 106. When the lower pressure frame 103 moves to the right, the lower support plate 106 will move downward by squeezing the semicircular blocks 109. The bottom of the lower support plate 106 and the support seat 1 are symmetrically fixed with four supporting legs 112, and when the lower support plate 106 does not move downward, the supporting legs 112 on the lower support plate 106 do not contact the ground. At this time, only the supporting legs 112 on the support seat 1 are in contact with the ground.

[0040] by Figure 1The front of the device seen in the figure is the front, and the side where the first electric push rod 102 is located is the left; when the thermal insulation rock wool board needs to be installed, the thermal insulation rock wool board coated with mortar is placed on the mounting plate 105, and the side with the mortar is facing up, and then the first motor 110 is started to drive the first screw 111 to rotate forward. When the first screw 111 rotates forward, it will drive the lower pressing frame 103 to move to the right. Since the four telescopic rods 108 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 105, the mounting plate 105 can only move in the vertical direction. Therefore, when the lower pressing frame 103 moves to the right, the pushing plate 104 will push the mounting plate 105 upward, and when the lower pressing frame 103 moves to the right, it will contact the semicircular block 109 and push the lower support plate 106 through the semicircular block 109. The lower support plate 106 is squeezed downward, and the downward movement of the lower support plate 106 will stretch the tension spring 107, and the lower support plate 106 will first drive the connected support leg 112 to contact the ground. At this time, the lower support plate 106 cannot continue to move downward, and then the lower pressure frame 103 continues to squeeze the semicircular block 109 downward. At this time, since the lower support plate 106 cannot continue to move downward, the lower pressure frame 103 will move upward under the action of its own force, and drive the sliding plate 101 and the support seat 1 to move upward as a whole through the first screw 111 and the first motor 110, so that the support leg 112 on the support seat 1 is out of contact with the ground, and the support leg 112 on the lower support plate 106 begins to play a supporting role. At the same time, the mounting plate 105 presses the thermal insulation rock wool board upward on the roof, thereby completing The insulating rock wool board is pasted, and then the first electric push rod 102 is controlled to extend. Since the support legs 112 on the lower support plate 106 are in contact with the ground, and the lower support plate 106 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 101 in the vertical direction, the sliding plate 101 cannot move forward and backward, and the support base 1 is in a suspended state. Therefore, when the first electric push rod 102 is extended, it will push the support base 1 forward in the opposite direction. The extended distance of the first electric push rod 102 is the width of a thermal insulation rock wool board. Then the first motor 110 is controlled to drive the first lead screw 111 to reverse, thereby driving the lower pressure frame 103 to move to the left. When the lower pressure frame 103 moves to the left, it gradually disengages from the semicircular block 109, and starts to move downward under the action of gravity on the support base 1. When the support legs 112 on the support base 1 are in contact with the ground, the support legs 112 on the support base 1 play a supporting role. At the same time, the lower support plate 106 moves upward and resets under the action of the tension spring 107, and the support legs 112 on the lower support plate 106 are out of contact with the ground. After the lower pressing frame 103 moves to the left and resets, the first motor 110 is stopped, and then the first electric push rod 102 is controlled to retract. Since the support legs 112 on the support base 1 are in contact with the ground, the support base 1 cannot move forward or backward, and the lower support plate 106 is in a suspended state, so that when the first electric push rod 102 retracts, it will drive the sliding plate 101 to move forward, thereby driving the first motor 110, the first lead screw 111, the lower support plate 106, the telescopic rod 108 and the mounting plate 105 and other structures to move forward.At this time, the device as a whole moves forward by the width of one thermal insulation rock wool board, so that the installation of the next thermal insulation rock wool board can be started directly, and the two adjacent thermal insulation rock wool boards are aligned and installed. Then, the thermal insulation rock wool board coated with mortar is placed on the installation plate 105 again, thus forming a complete working cycle.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a feeding mechanism for automatically feeding the thermal insulation rock wool board, which is installed on the support base 1. The feeding mechanism includes an upper support plate 2, a board box 201, a connecting seat 202, a second motor 203, a second lead screw 204, a slide plate 205, a right-angle plate 206, a first spring 207, a double-headed block 208, a second spring 2081, a double-headed rod 209, a guide rod 210, a clamping rod 211 and a clamping block 212. The upper support plate 2 is fixed to the top of the support base 1, and the upper support plate 2 The upper portion is fixed with a loading box 201, which is used to place the thermal insulation rock wool board to be installed. The distance between the bottom of the loading box 201 and the upper support plate 2 is slightly greater than the thickness of the thermal insulation rock wool board. The left end of the upper support plate 2 is fixed with a connecting seat 202, and a second motor 203 is fixedly installed on the connecting seat 202. The right end of the second lead screw 204 is rotatably connected to the support seat 1 through the bracket. The second lead screw 204 is located below the upper support plate 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 203 is connected to the left end of the second lead screw 204. The second lead screw 204 is fixedly connected with a slide 205 by a thread. Four guide rods 210 for guiding the slide 205 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support seat 1 through a bracket. The slide 205 is slidably connected to the guide rods 210. Two right-angle plates 206 are symmetrically connected to the slide 205 in the horizontal direction. Two first springs 207 are symmetrically sleeved on the slide 205. When the two right-angle plates 206 approach each other, the first spring 207 is compressed. The two right-angle plates 206 are far away from each other. A clamping rod 211 is fixed to one side of the two clamping rods 211, and two clamping blocks 212 are symmetrically fixed to each clamping rod 211. The clamping blocks 212 are located on the side of the two clamping rods 211 that are close to each other. The ends of the two right-angle plates 206 that are away from each other are slidably connected to a double-headed block 208 in the vertical direction. A second spring 2081 is sleeved on the double-headed block 208. The second spring 2081 will be compressed during the downward movement of the double-headed block 208. Two double-headed rods 209 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom end of the upper support plate 2.

[0043] Before installing the thermal insulation rock wool board, place the thermal insulation rock wool board to be installed in the board box 201 in advance. Multiple boards can be placed at a time. The lowest thermal insulation rock wool board is located on the upper support plate 2. When starting to install the thermal insulation rock wool board, first control the second motor 203 to drive the second screw 204 to rotate forward. When the second screw 204 rotates forward, it will drive the slide 205 to move to the right, thereby driving the right-angle plate 206 and the double-headed block 208 to move to the right. During this process, the inclined surface of the right end of the double-headed block 208 will contact the inclined surface of the left end of the double-headed rod 209, and The double-headed rod 209 squeezes the double-headed block 208 inward, thereby driving the right-angled plates 206 and the clamping rod 211 on both sides to approach each other through the double-headed block 208. When the two right-angled plates 206 approach each other, the first spring 207 is compressed, and then the thermal insulation rock wool board on the upper support plate 2 is clamped by the clamping block 212 on the clamping rod 211. Then the slide plate 205 continues to move to the right, thereby driving the clamped thermal insulation rock wool board to move onto the mounting plate 105 on the right. When the thermal insulation rock wool board moves to the mounting plate 105, the double-headed block 20 8 moves to the right end of the double-headed rod 209, and the double-headed block 208 is out of contact with the double-headed rod 209, and then the first spring 207 pushes the two right-angled plates 206 and the clamping rod 211 to move away from each other to reset, thereby releasing the clamping of the thermal insulation rock wool board, and then controls the second motor 203 to drive the second lead screw 204 to reverse, and when the second lead screw 204 reverses, it drives the slide plate 205 to move to the left, thereby driving the right-angled plate 206 and the double-headed block 208 to move to the left. In this process, the inclined surface of the left end of the double-headed block 208 will It contacts the inclined surface on the right side of the double-headed rod 209, and the double-headed rod 209 squeezes the double-headed block 208 downward. When the double-headed block 208 moves downward, the second spring 2081 is compressed, and then the slide plate 205 continues to move to the left, and the double-headed block 208 moves along the lower end surface of the double-headed rod 209. When the slide plate 205 completes the reset, the double-headed block 208 moves to the left end of the double-headed rod 209, and the double-headed block 208 is disengaged from the double-headed rod 209. Then the double-headed block 208 is reset upward under the push of the second spring 2081.

[0044] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a conveying mechanism for conveying mortar to the thermal insulation rock wool board. The conveying mechanism is installed on the loading box 201. The conveying mechanism includes a mortar box 3, a third motor 301, a screw rod 302 and a mud outlet pipe 303. Two mortar boxes 3 are symmetrically fixed to the right end of the loading box 201. The third motor 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the two mortar boxes 3 that are away from each other. The screw rod 302 is fixed on the output shaft of the third motor 301. The mud outlet pipe 303 is fixed on the side of the two mortar boxes 3 that are close to each other. The mud outlet pipe 303 is connected to the mortar box 3, and the end of the screw rod 302 away from the third motor 301 is inserted into the mud outlet pipe 303.

[0045] Before installing the thermal insulation rock wool board, pour the mixed mortar into the mortar box 3 in advance. During the process of clamping the thermal insulation rock wool board and conveying it to the installation plate 105, when the right end of the thermal insulation rock wool board moves to the lower end of the mud outlet pipe 303, the third motor 301 is started to drive the screw rod 302 to rotate. When the screw rod 302 rotates, the mortar in the mortar box 3 will be transmitted outward through the mud outlet pipe 303 in a quantitative manner, thereby conveying a quantitative amount of mortar to the thermal insulation rock wool board conveyed to the installation plate 105. The mortar required on each thermal insulation rock wool board is quantitative. When the quantitative mortar is output from the mortar box 3, the third motor 301 is turned off, and the third motor 301 is started again when the next thermal insulation rock wool board is conveyed.

[0046] like Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a scraping mechanism for scraping the mortar on the thermal insulation rock wool board. The scraping mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a rotating rod 4, a scraper plate 401, a torsion spring 402 and a swinging assembly. The mortar box 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 4 through a bracket. The scraper plate 401 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating rod 4. The distance between the scraper plate 401 and the upper support plate 2 is greater than the thickness of the thermal insulation rock wool board. A torsion spring 402 is connected between the rotating rod 4 and the bracket of the mortar box 3. The rotating rod 4 is connected to a swinging assembly. The feeding mechanism can drive the scraper plate 401 to swing through the swinging assembly during the feeding process of the thermal insulation rock wool board.

[0047] When the right end of the thermal insulation rock wool board moves to the bottom of the mud outlet pipe 303 and continues to move to the right, the clamping rod 211 will drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate intermittently clockwise through the swing assembly. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, the torsion spring 402 will store force, thereby intermittently driving the rotating rod 4 to rotate counterclockwise and reset through the torsion spring 402. The scraper plate 401 can rotate back and forth through the action of the swing assembly and the torsion spring 402, thereby scraping the mortar on the thermal insulation rock wool board flat to prevent the mortar from piling up.

[0048] like Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, the swing assembly includes a swing rod 5, a pulley 501, a transmission belt 502, a protrusion 503 and an extrusion block 504. The swing rod 5 is rotatably connected to the bracket of the mortar box 3. The upper ends of the swing rod 5 and the rotating rod 4 are fixedly connected to a pulley 501. The transmission belt 502 is wound around the two pulleys 501. The lower end of the swing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 503. Nine extrusion blocks 504 are equidistantly fixed to the top of the clamping rod 211. When the clamping rod 211 moves to the right, the extrusion block 504 will intermittently squeeze the protrusion 503 to drive the swing rod 5 to rotate through the protrusion 503.

[0049] When the clamping rod 211 drives the clamping block 212 to clamp the thermal insulation rock wool board and move to the right, the extrusion block 504 will contact the protrusion 503, and the extrusion block 504 pushes the protrusion 503, driving the swing rod 5 to rotate clockwise through the protrusion 503, thereby causing the rotating rod 4 to rotate clockwise through the pulley 501 and the conveyor belt. When the extrusion block 504 disengages from the protrusion 503, the torsion spring 402 causes the swing rod 5 to rotate counterclockwise and reset through the rotating rod 4, the pulley 501 and the conveyor belt, thereby driving the protrusion 503 to reset, and then the next extrusion block 504 pushes the protrusion 503 again. In the process of the clamping rod 211 resetting to the left, since the first spring 207 pushes the right-angle plate 206 and the clamping rod 211 to move away from each other, the protrusion 503 will not contact the extrusion block 504 during this process.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a moving mechanism that is easy to move. The moving mechanism is installed on the support base 1. The moving mechanism includes a lifting rod 6, a second electric push rod 601 and a universal wheel 602. The front and rear sides of the support base 1 are symmetrically connected to the two lifting rods 6 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. The front and rear sides of the support base 1 are symmetrically fixedly installed with two second electric push rods 601. The telescopic axes of the second electric push rods 601 are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 6 on the same side, and two universal wheels 602 are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the lifting rod 6.

[0052] When the device needs to be moved, the second electric push rod 601 is controlled to drive the lifting rod 6 to move downward. When the universal wheel 602 on the lifting rod 6 contacts the ground, the second electric push rod 601 is continued to be controlled to extend. At this time, the second electric push rod 601 will push the support base 1 upward, so that the support base 1 is out of contact with the ground, and then the device can be pushed to move. When the device does not need to be moved, the second electric push rod 601 is controlled to retract, and the support base 1 gradually moves downward to contact the ground. Then the second electric push rod 601 continues to retract to drive the lifting rod 6 to move upward, thereby causing the universal wheel 602 to be out of contact with the ground.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, a baffle 7 is also included. The top of the mounting plate 105 is fixed with the baffle 7 for limiting the thermal insulation rock wool board. The baffle 7 is U-shaped.

[0054] The thermal insulation rock wool board can be positioned by the baffle 7 to prevent the position of the thermal insulation rock wool board from deviating and affecting normal installation.

[0055] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, both ends of the double-headed block 208 are provided with inclined surfaces, but the right end is the inclined that can be seen from the horizontal direction, and the left end is the inclined that can be seen from the vertical direction. Both ends of the double-headed rod 209 are also provided with inclined surfaces, but the left end is the inclined that can be seen from the horizontal direction, and the right end is the inclined that can be seen from the vertical direction.

[0056] When the slide 205 drives the right-angle plate 206 to move to the right, the inclined surface of the left end of the double-headed rod 209 will contact the inclined surface of the right end of the double-headed block 208, and the double-headed rod 209 drives the right-angled plates 206 on both sides to approach each other through the double-headed block 208. When the slide 205 drives the right-angled plate 206 to move to the left, the inclined surface of the right end of the double-headed rod 209 will contact the inclined surface of the left end of the double-headed block 208, and the double-headed rod 209 will squeeze the double-headed block 208 downward.

[0057] The bottom end of the support leg 112 is provided with a rubber belt pad.

[0058] By installing rubber pads at the bottom ends of the support legs 112 , the friction with the ground can be increased.

[0059] A construction method for installing a thermal insulation rock wool board comprises the following steps:

[0060] The first step is to apply mortar to the top surface of the thermal insulation rock wool board;

[0061] The second step is to push the mortar-coated insulation rock wool board upwards onto the roof and apply pressure to make the insulation rock wool board stick to the roof;

[0062] The third step is to move the length or width of the insulation rock wool board to one side;

[0063] Step 4: Apply mortar to the top surface of another thermal insulation rock wool board;

[0064] Step 5: Push another piece of thermal insulation rock wool board coated with mortar upwards onto the roof, and align the two adjacent thermal insulation rock wool boards;

[0065] Step 6: Repeat the above steps to install the thermal insulation rock wool board on the entire roof.

[0066] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A construction device for installing a thermal insulation rock wool board, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a sliding plate (101), a first electric push rod (102), a lower pressure frame (103), a pushing plate (104), a mounting plate (105), a lower support plate (106), a tension spring (107), a telescopic rod (108), a semicircular block (109), a first motor (110), a first lead screw (111) and a support leg (112); the sliding plate (101) is slidably connected to the support seat (1); the first electric push rod (102) is mounted on the support seat (1); the first electric push rod (102) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (101); the sliding plate (101) is rotatably connected to the first lead screw (111); the sliding plate (101) is mounted with a first motor (110) for driving the first lead screw (111); the first lead screw (111) is threadedly connected to the lower pressure frame (112); 03), one end of the push plate (104) is rotatably connected to the lower pressure frame (103), and the other end of the push plate (104) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (105), and the sliding plate (101) is slidably connected to the lower support plate (106), and a tension spring (107) is connected between them, and a telescopic rod (108) is installed on the lower support plate (106), and the top of the telescopic rod (108) is fixed to the mounting plate (105), and a semicircular block (109) is fixed to the lower support plate (106). The lower pressure frame (103) can move the lower support plate (106) downward through the semicircular block (109), and the lower support plate (106) and the bottom of the support seat (1) are fixed with support legs (112), and when the lower support plate (106) does not move downward, the support legs (112) on the lower support plate (106) do not contact the ground.

2. A construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a feeding mechanism for automatically feeding the thermal insulation rock wool board, the feeding mechanism is installed on the support base (1), the feeding mechanism includes an upper support plate (2), a board box (201), a connecting base (202), a second motor (203), a second lead screw (204), a slide plate (205), a right-angle plate (206), a first spring (207), a double-headed block (208), a second spring (2081), a double-headed rod (209), a guide rod (210), a clamping rod (211) and a clamping block (212), the top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the upper support plate (2), the board box (201) is fixedly connected to the upper support plate (2), the second motor (203) is installed on the upper support plate (2) through the connecting base (202), one end of the second lead screw (204) is rotatably connected to the support base (1), and the second lead screw (204) is rotated. The other end is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (203), the second lead screw (204) is threadedly connected to a slide plate (205), the support seat (1) is fixed with a guide rod (210) for guiding the slide plate (205), the slide plate (205) is slidably connected to two right-angle plates (206), the slide plate (205) is sleeved with a first spring (207), the two right-angle plates (206) are fixedly connected to a clamping rod (211) on the side away from each other, the clamping rod (211) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (212), the two right-angle plates (206) are slidably connected to a double-headed block (208) on the end away from each other in the vertical direction, the double-headed block (208) is sleeved with a second spring (2081), the bottom end of the upper support plate (2) is fixedly connected to two double-headed rods (209), and the double-headed block (208) and the double-headed rod (209) cooperate.

3. A construction device for installing a thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a conveying mechanism for conveying mortar onto the thermal insulation rock wool board, the conveying mechanism being installed on the board loading box (201), the conveying mechanism comprising a mortar box (3), a third motor (301), a screw rod (302) and a mud outlet pipe (303), the board loading box (201) being fixedly connected to the mortar box (3), the third motor (301) being installed on the mortar box (3), the screw rod (302) being fixedly connected to the third motor (301), the mud outlet pipe (303) being connected and fixedly connected to the mortar box (3), and the end of the screw rod (302) away from the third motor (301) being located in the mud outlet pipe (303).

4. A construction device for installing a thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a scraping mechanism for scraping mortar on the thermal insulation rock wool board. The scraping mechanism is connected to the feeding mechanism. The scraping mechanism includes a rotating rod (4), a scraping plate (401), a torsion spring (402) and a swinging assembly. The mortar box (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (4), and the torsion spring (402) is connected therebetween. The lower end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the scraping plate (401). The rotating rod (4) is connected to the swinging assembly. When the feeding mechanism feeds the thermal insulation rock wool board, the scraping plate (401) is driven to swing by the swinging assembly.

5. A construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a swing rod (5), a pulley (501), a transmission belt (502), a protrusion (503) and an extrusion block (504). The mortar box (3) is rotatably connected to the swing rod (5). A pulley (501) is fixedly connected to the swing rod (5) and the rotating rod (4). The two pulleys (501) are wound around the transmission belt (502). The end of the swing rod (5) away from the pulley (501) is fixedly connected to the protrusion (503). The clamping rod (211) is fixedly connected to a plurality of extrusion blocks (504). The extrusion blocks (504) drive the swing rod (5) to rotate through the protrusions (503).

6. The construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a moving mechanism that is easy to move. The moving mechanism is installed on the support base (1). The moving mechanism includes a lifting rod (6), a second electric push rod (601) and a universal wheel (602). Two lifting rods (6) are slidably connected to the support base (1). Two second electric push rods (601) are installed on the support base (1). The second electric push rods (601) are fixedly connected to the lifting rod (6) on the same side. The lifting rod (6) is installed with a universal wheel (602).

7. The construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (7) is also included. The top of the mounting plate (105) is fixedly connected to the baffle (7) for limiting the position of the thermal insulation rock wool board.

8. The construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the double-headed block (208) are provided with inclined surfaces, but the right end is inclined when viewed from the horizontal direction, and the left end is inclined when viewed from the vertical direction. Both ends of the double-headed rod (209) are also provided with inclined surfaces, but the left end is inclined when viewed from the horizontal direction, and the right end is inclined when viewed from the vertical direction.

9. The construction device for installing thermal insulation rock wool board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support leg (112) is provided with a rubber belt pad.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pasting and fixing device for petroleum resin insulation board

    CN215331580U