Graphene heating dryer

By using corrugated graphene heating plates and filter cotton screens in the heating dryer, combined with components such as push plates and wiping pads, the problems of uneven and incomplete heating are solved, achieving efficient and uniform air heating and cleanliness maintenance.

CN116697724BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24HAODA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MASCH RES INST (SHANXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310681452.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-09
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heating dryers have low and uneven heating efficiency, and the heating chamber has structural defects, resulting in incomplete heating of the air.

Method used

Two corrugated graphene heating plates are used to heat the air, and filter cotton and filter screen are installed in the air inlet. Combined with components such as push plates and wiping pads, the graphene heating plates can be cleaned regularly to ensure cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient, uniform, and thorough air heating, extends heating time, maintains the cleanliness of the graphene heating plate, and is simple to operate and easy to clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN116697724B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a graphene heating drying machine. The graphene heating drying machine comprises a drying box body, a chain conveyor is arranged in the drying box body, a heating box is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box body, a heating chamber and an air conveying chamber are arranged in the heating box, the heating chamber is located above the air conveying chamber, a through air port is formed in the bottom inner wall of the heating chamber and is communicated with the air conveying chamber, two corrugated graphene heating plates are fixedly installed in the heating chamber, a corrugated through air channel is formed between the two graphene heating plates, a plurality of air conveying holes are formed in the bottom inner wall of the air conveying chamber and are communicated with the drying box body, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box body. The graphene heating drying machine has the advantages of high, uniform and complete air heating efficiency, long-time maintenance of the cleanliness of the graphene heating plate, convenient regular cleaning of the graphene heating plate and simple operation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drying machines, in particular to a graphene heating drying machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The heating drying machine is heated by the heat exchanger principle, using the power supply to heat the heating body, the heat is emitted to the air constantly sucked by the air fan, and then the heated air is delivered to the material heating chamber to heat and dry the material.

[0003] The prior art heating drying machine is mostly ordinary heating wire or heating sheet to heat the air, the heat conversion efficiency is low, and the heat dissipation is uneven, the air heating is not efficient and uniform, and the structure of the heating chamber for air heating has defects, the air heating time in the heating chamber is short, so that the air heating is not thorough.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a graphene heating drying machine to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem solved by the present application is to provide a graphene heating drying machine which uses two corrugated graphene heating plates to heat the air, which is efficient, uniform and thorough, and is beneficial to maintaining the cleanliness of the graphene heating plate for a long time, facilitating regular cleaning of the graphene heating plate, and is simple to operate.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the graphene heating drying machine provided by the present application comprises a drying box body, a chain conveyor belt is arranged in the drying box body, a heating box is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box body, a heating chamber and an air conveying chamber are arranged in the heating box, the heating chamber is located above the air conveying chamber, a wind passage is formed in the bottom inner wall of the heating chamber and is communicated with the air conveying chamber, two corrugated graphene heating plates are fixedly installed in the heating chamber, a corrugated wind passage is formed between the two graphene heating plates, a plurality of air conveying holes are formed in the bottom inner wall of the air conveying chamber and are communicated with the drying box body, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box body and is communicated with the heating chamber at one end, a negative pressure fan is fixedly installed in the air inlet pipe, and a filter screen is arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe away from the heating box.

[0007] Preferably, four fixing ears are fixedly installed on the filter screen, and the four fixing ears are fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe through bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the filter screen is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder, a porous circular groove box is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder, the porous circular groove box is located between the negative pressure fan and the filter screen, a plurality of stop blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder, the side of the porous circular groove box close to the negative pressure fan is in contact with the plurality of stop blocks, the filter screen is in contact with the porous circular groove box, the porous circular groove box is filled with filter cotton, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet cylinder, a rotating arm is penetratingly and rotatably installed on the fixed block, a contact block is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating arm, and the contact block is in contact with the side of the filter screen away from the porous circular groove box.

[0009] Preferably, a magnet block is fixedly installed on the side of the filter screen away from the porous circular groove box, the contact block is in contact with the magnet block, and the edge of the side of the contact block away from the rotating arm is designed in a round angle.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of contact rods are fixedly installed on the side of the filter screen close to the negative pressure fan, an contact circular plate is fixedly installed on the end of each of the plurality of contact rods away from the filter screen, and the plurality of contact circular plates are in contact with the filter cotton.

[0011] Preferably, a corrugated push plate is arranged in the heating chamber, a corrugated wiping piece is fixedly installed on one side of the push plate, a plurality of guide sliding rods are slidingly installed on the inner wall of one side of the heating chamber, one end of each of the plurality of guide sliding rods is fixedly connected with the push plate, the other end of each of the plurality of guide sliding rods extends out of the heating box and is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate, an installation plate is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box, two guide sliding columns are penetratingly and slidingly installed on the installation plate, one end of each of the two guide sliding columns is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the installation plate, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, a dust outlet is formed in the outer wall of the side of the heating chamber away from the connecting plate, and a side sealing plate is arranged on the side of the heating box away from the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the side sealing plate is fixedly installed on the heating box by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a dust guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the heating chamber away from the connecting plate, the dust guide cylinder is in communication with the dust outlet, a socket is formed in the outer wall of one side of the dust guide cylinder, the side sealing plate penetrates through the socket and is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the socket, a groove box is fixedly installed on the side of the dust guide cylinder away from the socket, the end of the side sealing plate away from the socket extends into the groove box, an end plate is fixedly installed on the end of the side sealing plate away from the groove box, the end plate is in contact with the dust guide cylinder, and two sets of clamping structures are arranged on the dust guide cylinder and used for clamping and fixing the end plate.

[0014] Preferably, any one set of the clamping structure comprises a fixed seat, a threaded rod and a clamping plate, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the ash guide cylinder, the threaded rod penetrates and is screwedly installed on the fixed seat, and the clamping plate is rotationally sleeved on the threaded rod and in contact with the end plate.

[0015] Preferably, a fixed hole is formed in the fixed seat, a nut sleeve is fixedly installed in the fixed hole, and the threaded rod penetrates the nut sleeve and is screwed with the inner wall of the nut sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the graphene heating dryer has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] ①The two graphene heating plates are provided to heat the air, the graphene heating plate has the characteristics of high heat conversion efficiency and uniform heat dissipation, is energy-saving, and is more efficient in heating the air, the two graphene heating plates are both in a corrugated shape, a corrugated air passing channel is formed between the two graphene heating plates, the path of the air in the heating chamber is longer, that is, the heating time is longer, and the air can be heated more completely.

[0018] ②The filter cotton is arranged in the air inlet cylinder to further filter out the tiny impurities in the air, which is beneficial to maintaining the cleanliness of the two graphene heating plates for a long time, thereby being beneficial to maintaining the heat dissipation efficiency of the two graphene heating plates, the filter screen is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder, the filter cotton is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder through the porous circular groove box, and the filter screen and the porous circular groove box are limited by the arrangement of the abutting block, the rotating arm and the fixed block, so that the filter screen and the porous circular groove box are prevented from sliding out of the air inlet cylinder, when the filter screen needs to be cleaned, the abutting block is rotated to one side, the filter screen and the filter cotton can be conveniently cleaned of impurities, and the operation is quick.

[0019] ③The push plate, the wiping piece, the plurality of guide sliding rods, the connecting plate, the hydraulic cylinder and the side sealing plate are arranged, after the side sealing plate is opened, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is retracted, the push plate and the wiping piece can be finally pushed out of the heating box, in the movement process of the wiping piece, the surfaces of the two graphene heating plates can be wiped in a scanning mode to remove the dust attached to the surfaces of the graphene heating plates, regular cleaning work of the graphene heating plates is realized, the cleanliness of the graphene heating plates is maintained, and the heating effect of the graphene heating plates on the air is further maintained.

[0020] ④ By fixing the ash guide cylinder on one side of the ash outlet in the heating box, the side sealing plate is inserted into the ash guide cylinder to block the air. When the two graphene heating plates are regularly cleaned of dust, the side sealing plate is pulled out and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is started to retract, which can push the wiped dust into the ash guide cylinder and then drop it to a lower position along the ash guide cylinder. This setting eliminates the need for the user to lift the ash receiving container to the top of the drying box body, but only needs to be placed at the bottom of the ash guide cylinder, which is more labor-saving and improves the convenience of regular dust cleaning of the graphene heating plate. The side sealing plates are clamped and fixed by two sets of clamping structures. When the side sealing plates are removed, the overall operation amount is reduced, which has the advantage of simple operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the air inlet duct shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the air inlet tube in the second embodiment of the graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a conflict block in the second embodiment of the graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the push plate, the wiping sheet, the plurality of guide slides and the connecting plate in the third embodiment of the graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 6 The structural diagram of the side sealing plate shown;

[0029] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a graphene heating and drying machine provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown;

[0031] Figure 11 for Figure 9 The structural diagram of the ash guide cylinder shown;

[0032] Figure 12 Structure diagram of side sealing plate in fourth embodiment of graphene heating drying machine provided by the present application;

[0033] Figure 13 For Figure 8 The top view of the ash guide cylinder is shown.

[0034] Figure label: 1, drying box; 2, chain conveyor; 3, heating box; 301, heating chamber; 302, air conveying chamber; 303, air conveying port; 4, graphene heating plate; 5, air conveying hole; 6, air inlet cylinder; 7, negative pressure fan; 8, filter screen; 9, porous circular groove box; 10, filter cotton; 11, fixed block; 12, rotating arm; 13, abutting block; 14, magnet block; 15, push plate; 16, wiping piece; 17, guide slide rod; 18, connecting plate; 19, mounting plate; 20, guide slide column; 21, hydraulic cylinder; 22, side sealing plate; 23, ash guide cylinder; 24, socket; 25, groove box; 26, end plate; 27, fixed seat; 28, threaded rod; 29, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0036] First embodiment

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-2In the first embodiment of the present application, the graphene heating dryer comprises: a drying box body 1, a chain conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the drying box body 1, a heating box 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box body 1, a heating chamber 301 and an air conveying chamber 302 are arranged in the heating box 3, the heating chamber 301 is located above the air conveying chamber 302, a wind passage 303 is formed in the bottom inner wall of the heating chamber 301 and is communicated with the air conveying chamber 302, two corrugated graphene heating plates 4 are fixedly installed in the heating chamber 301, the graphene heating plate 4 has the advantages of high heat conversion efficiency and uniform heat dissipation, so that the air is heated by using the graphene heating plate 4, which is more time-saving and efficient, a corrugated air passage is formed between the two graphene heating plates 4, a plurality of air conveying holes 5 are formed in the bottom inner wall of the air conveying chamber 302 and are communicated with the drying box body 1, an air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box body 1 and is communicated with the heating chamber 301, a negative pressure fan 7 is fixedly installed in the air inlet pipe 6, a filter screen 8 is arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe 6 away from the heating box 3, four fixing ears are fixedly installed on the filter screen 8 and are fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 6 by bolts, after the negative pressure fan 7 operates, the external air is introduced into the heating chamber 301, the filter screen 8 can intercept the large particles, strip-shaped or flocculent impurities in the air, so as to avoid that the surfaces of the two graphene heating plates 4 are contaminated by too many impurities, the air is uniformly heated in the process of passing through the corrugated air passage, the corrugated air passage can prolong the time of the air in the heating chamber 301, so that the air is more completely and uniformly heated, the heated air enters the air conveying chamber 302 through the wind passage 303, and then is uniformly discharged into the drying box body 1 through the plurality of air conveying holes 5, so that the articles on the chain conveyor belt 2 are heated.

[0038] In the embodiment, the graphene heating dryer has the following beneficial effects compared with the related art:

[0039] In use, after the negative pressure fan 7 operates, the external air will flow into the heating chamber 301, when passing through the filter screen 8, the large particles, strip-shaped or flocculent impurities in the air will be intercepted, so that the air entering the heating box 3 is relatively clean, after the air enters the heating chamber 301, it will be discharged to the wind passage 303 along the corrugated air passage, in this process, the two graphene heating plates 4 can uniformly heat the air, and the corrugated air passage can prolong the time of the air in the heating chamber 301, so that the air is more completely and uniformly heated, the heated air enters the air conveying chamber 302 through the wind passage 303, and then is uniformly discharged into the drying box body 1 through the plurality of air conveying holes 5, the heated articles are placed on the chain conveyor belt 2 from the outside of the drying box body 1, and the articles can be dried in the process of passing through the drying box body 1 after the chain conveyor belt 2 operates.

[0040] Compared with the related art, the graphene heating dryer provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The present application heats air by setting two graphene heating plates 4, which have the characteristics of high heat conversion efficiency and uniform heat dissipation, not only saving energy, but also more efficient in heating air. The two graphene heating plates 4 are both corrugated, and a corrugated air passage is formed between them, so that the path of the air walking in the heating chamber 301 is longer, i.e. the heating time is longer, which has the advantage of being able to make the air heating more thorough.

[0042] Second embodiment:

[0043] Based on the graphene heating dryer provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another graphene heating dryer. The second embodiment is only a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0044] The second embodiment of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 3-5 In the present embodiment, the filter screen 8 is not directly fixed on the air inlet cylinder 6 by bolts, but is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder 6. A perforated circular groove box 9 is also slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder 6, and the perforated circular groove box 9 is located between the negative pressure fan 7 and the filter screen 8. A plurality of stop blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder 6, which can limit the installation position of the perforated circular groove box 9. The side of the perforated circular groove box 9 close to the negative pressure fan 7 is in contact with the plurality of stop blocks, and the filter screen 8 is in contact with the perforated circular groove box 9. The perforated circular groove box 9 is filled with filter cotton 10, which is a ceiling cotton and has the advantage of good permeability, with a filtering precision of 2-6 μm, used to intercept small impurities in the air. A fixed block 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet cylinder 6, a rotating arm 12 is rotatably installed through the fixed block 11, a resisting block 13 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating arm 12, a magnet block 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the filter screen 8 away from the perforated circular groove box 9, the resisting block 13 is in contact with the magnet block 14, and the resisting block 13 resists the filter screen 8 through the magnet block 14, and the filter screen 8 resists the perforated circular groove box 9. The end of the perforated circular groove box 9 close to the negative pressure fan 7 is blocked by a plurality of stop blocks, so that the perforated circular groove box 9 and the filter screen 8 do not sway left and right. The magnet block 14 has an adsorbing effect on the resisting block 13, which can prevent the resisting block 13 from swaying randomly. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen 8 and the filter cotton 10, the rotating arm 12 is rotated to one side, so that the resisting block 13 no longer blocks the filter screen 8. Then the filter screen 8 and the perforated circular groove box 9 can be taken out in turn, and then the impurity cleaning work can be carried out. In order to make the resisting block 13 rotate more smoothly to the magnet block 14, the edge of the side of the resisting block 13 away from the rotating arm 12 is designed as a round corner.

[0046] In the embodiment, in order to avoid the filter cotton 10 from moving in the porous circular groove box 9, a plurality of contact rods are fixedly installed on the side of the filter screen 8 close to the negative pressure fan 7, and a contact circular plate is fixedly installed on the end of each contact rod away from the filter screen 8, and the plurality of contact circular plates are in contact with the filter cotton 10.

[0047] In the embodiment, after the negative pressure fan 7 is started to operate, the external air rushes into the air inlet cylinder 6, and needs to pass through the filter screen 8 and the filter cotton 10 in sequence before entering the heating box 3. The filter screen 8 can intercept the large particles in the air, and the filter cotton 10 can intercept the small particles in the air, so that the air entering the heating chamber 301 is cleaner, which is more conducive to long-term guarantee of the cleanliness of the two graphene heating plates 4. When the filter screen 8 and the filter cotton 10 need to be cleaned, the rotating arm 12 is rotated to the side, so that the contact block 13 is separated from the magnet block 14 and is not in front of the filter screen 8. In this way, the filter screen 8 loses the blockage, and then the filter screen 8 and the porous circular groove box 9 can be taken out from the air inlet cylinder 6 in sequence. After the porous circular groove box 9 is taken out, the filter cotton 10 can be taken out, and then the cleaning work can be performed. By arranging the filter cotton 10, the small particles in the air can be further filtered out, which is conducive to long-term maintenance of the cleanliness of the two graphene heating plates 4, and is conducive to maintaining the heat dissipation efficiency of the two graphene heating plates 4. The filter screen 8 is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder 6, the filter cotton 10 is slidingly installed in the air inlet cylinder 6 through the porous circular groove box 9, and the filter screen 8 and the porous circular groove box 9 are limited by the contact block 13, the rotating arm 12 and the fixed block 11, so that they cannot slide out of the air inlet cylinder 6. When the filter screen 8 needs to be cleaned, the contact block 13 is rotated to the side, which has the advantages of facilitating the user to clean the filter screen 8 and the filter cotton 10 and quick operation.

[0048] Third embodiment:

[0049] Based on the graphene heating dryer provided in the second embodiment of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application provides another graphene heating dryer. The third embodiment is only a preferred mode of the second embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment does not affect the separate implementation of the second embodiment.

[0050] The third embodiment of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0051] Please refer to Figures 6-8In the embodiment, the heating chamber 301 is further provided with a push plate 15 in corrugated shape, one side of the push plate 15 is fixedly provided with a wiping piece 16 in corrugated shape, the wiping piece 16 is cut from a glass fiber cotton piece and has the advantages of high temperature resistance and good corrosion resistance, the wiping piece 16 is used for wiping the surfaces of the two graphene heating plates 4 and removing dust, a plurality of smooth holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the heating chamber 301, a plurality of guide sliding rods 17 are slidingly installed in the plurality of smooth holes, one end of each of the plurality of guide sliding rods 17 is fixedly connected with the push plate 15, the other end of each of the plurality of guide sliding rods 17 extends out of the heating box 3 and is fixedly provided with the same connecting plate 18, the top of the heating box 3 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 19, two guide sliding columns 20 are slidingly installed through the mounting plate 19, one end of each of the two guide sliding columns 20 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 18, a hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 19, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 18, a dust passing port is formed in the outer wall of the side of the heating chamber 301 away from the connecting plate 18, the side of the heating box 3 away from the connecting plate 18 is provided with a side sealing plate 22 matched with the dust passing port, and in the embodiment, the side sealing plate 22 is fixedly installed on the heating box 3 by bolts, and in the initial state, the push plate 15 is attached to the inner wall of the side of the heating chamber 301 close to the connecting plate 18.

[0052] In this embodiment, considering that the surfaces of the two graphene heating plates 4 will inevitably be contaminated with dust after long-term use, based on the above reasons, in order not to affect the heat dissipation efficiency of the graphene heating plates 4, the push plate 15, the wiping piece 16 and other components are arranged to regularly clean the two graphene heating plates 4. When regular cleaning is performed, the side sealing plate 22 is first disassembled, and then the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is retracted, the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the connecting plate 18 to gradually approach the heating box 3. The connecting plate 18 drives the push plate 15 to move towards the dust port through the plurality of guide sliding rods 17, the push plate 15 drives the wiping piece 16 to move, so that the two graphene heating plates 4 can be scanned and wiped. When the connecting plate 18 is attached to the heating box 3, the wiping piece 16 moves to the outside of the heating box 3, and then the dust wiped off is pushed out. The related user can place a dust receiving container under the dust port to receive the dust. Then the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is extended, so that the push plate 15 and the wiping piece 16 re-enter the heating box 3 and reset. Finally, the side sealing plate 22 is re-fixed. In this embodiment, by arranging the push plate 15, the wiping piece 16, the plurality of guide sliding rods 17, the connecting plate 18, the hydraulic cylinder 21 and the side sealing plate 22, after the side sealing plate 22 is opened, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is retracted, so that the push plate 15 and the wiping piece 16 can be finally pushed out of the heating box 3. During the movement of the wiping piece 16, the surfaces of the two graphene heating plates 4 can be scanned and wiped to remove the dust attached to the surfaces of the graphene heating plates 4, so that the regular cleaning work of the graphene heating plates 4 can be realized, the cleanliness of the graphene heating plates 4 can be maintained, and the heating effect of the graphene heating plates 4 on the air can be further maintained.

[0053] Fourth embodiment:

[0054] Based on the graphene heating dryer provided in the third embodiment of the present application, the fourth embodiment of the present application proposes another graphene heating dryer. The fourth embodiment is only a preferred mode of the third embodiment, and the implementation of the fourth embodiment does not affect the separate implementation of the third embodiment.

[0055] The fourth embodiment of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0056] Please refer to Figures 9-13In the embodiment, the side sealing plate 22 is still arranged on one side of the heating box 3, but is no longer directly fixed on the heating box 3. Specifically, a guide cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the heating box 3 away from the connecting plate 18. The guide cylinder 23 is in communication with the ash passing port. An insertion opening 24 with a size matching that of the side sealing plate 22 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder 23. The side sealing plate 22 penetrates the insertion opening 24 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the insertion opening 24. A groove box 25 with a size matching that of the side sealing plate 22 is fixedly installed on the side of the guide cylinder 23 away from the insertion opening 24. An end of the side sealing plate 22 away from the insertion opening 24 extends into the groove box 25. An end plate 26 is fixedly installed on the end of the side sealing plate 22 away from the groove box 25. The end plate 26 is in contact with the guide cylinder 23. Two groups of clamping structures are arranged on the guide cylinder 23 and are used for clamping and fixing the end plate 26. Specifically, any one group of clamping structures comprises a fixed seat 27, a threaded rod 28 and a clamping plate 29. The fixed seat 27 is fixedly installed on the guide cylinder 23. A fixed hole is formed in the fixed seat 27. A nut sleeve is fixedly installed in the fixed hole. The nut sleeve penetrates the fixed seat 27 and is threadedly installed on the fixed seat 27. The clamping plate 29 is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod 28. The clamping plate 29 is in contact with the end plate 26.

[0057] In this embodiment, when the dust on the two graphene heating plates 4 is cleaned regularly, the two threaded rods 28 are turned counterclockwise in sequence first, and the threaded rods 28 gradually move away from the dust guide cylinder 23 during the turning process, and the clamping plates 29 are driven to move, so that the clamping plates 29 move away from the end plate 26. After the clamping plates 29 are separated from the end plate 26, the lower clamping plates 29 will automatically turn downward under the action of gravity. Then manually turn the upper clamping plates 29 upward, so that the clamping plates 29 lose the blockage, and then pull the end plate 26 away from the dust guide cylinder 23, that is, the side sealing plate 22 is pulled out of the dust guide cylinder 23 and the groove box 25. In this way, the dust port and the dust guide cylinder 23 are not blocked, and then the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is retracted to make the wiping piece 16 wipe the two graphene heating plates 4 in a scanning manner. When the connecting plate 18 contacts the heating box 3, the wiping piece 16 runs into the dust guide cylinder 23, and the dust wiped off slides down along the slope on the dust guide cylinder 23 and finally falls below the dust guide cylinder 23. The relevant user can place a dust collecting container at the bottom of the dust guide cylinder 23 to collect the dust. After cleaning, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is extended to reset the push plate 15 and the wiping piece 16, and then the side sealing plate 22 is inserted again, and the two sets of clamping structures are used to fix the end plate 26. In this embodiment, the dust guide cylinder 23 is fixed on the side of the heating box 3 where the dust port is opened, and the side sealing plate 22 is inserted into the dust guide cylinder 23 to block the air. When the two graphene heating plates 4 are cleaned regularly, the side sealing plate 22 is pulled out, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is retracted to push the wiped dust into the dust guide cylinder 23, and then fall to a lower position along the dust guide cylinder 23. This arrangement allows the user to place the dust collecting container at the bottom of the dust guide cylinder 23 instead of lifting it to the top of the drying box body 1, which is more labor-saving and improves the convenience of regular dust cleaning of the graphene heating plate 4. The two sets of clamping structures are used to clamp and fix the side sealing plate 22, and when the side sealing plate 22 is disassembled, the overall operation amount is reduced, and the operation is simple.

[0058] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, as described in the specification and drawings of the present application, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A graphene heating dryer, comprising a drying box body (1), a chain conveyor belt (2) is arranged in the drying box body (1), and a heating box (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box body (1), characterized in that, The heating box (3) is provided with a heating chamber (301) and a wind conveying chamber (302), the heating chamber (301) is located above the wind conveying chamber (302), a wind conveying opening (303) is formed in the bottom inner wall of the heating chamber (301) and is communicated with the wind conveying chamber (302), two corrugated graphene heating plates (4) are fixedly installed in the heating chamber (301), a corrugated wind conveying channel is formed between the two graphene heating plates (4), a plurality of wind conveying holes (5) are formed in the bottom inner wall of the wind conveying chamber (302) and are communicated with the drying box body (1), an air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box body (1), one end of the air inlet pipe (6) is communicated with the heating chamber (301), a negative pressure fan (7) is fixedly installed in the air inlet pipe (6), and a filter screen (8) is arranged at the end of the air inlet pipe (6) away from the heating box (3). The filter screen (8) is slidably installed in the air inlet pipe (6), a porous circular groove box (9) is slidably installed in the air inlet pipe (6), the porous circular groove box (9) is located between the negative pressure fan (7) and the filter screen (8), a plurality of stoppers are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (6), one side of the porous circular groove box (9) is in contact with the plurality of stoppers, the filter screen (8) is in contact with the porous circular groove box (9), the porous circular groove box (9) is filled with filter cotton (10), a fixed block (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet pipe (6), a rotating arm (12) is rotatably installed on the fixed block (11), a contact block (13) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating arm (12), and the contact block (13) is in contact with one side of the filter screen (8) away from the porous circular groove box (9). A corrugated push plate (15) is arranged in the heating chamber (301), a corrugated wiping piece (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the push plate (15), a plurality of guide sliding rods (17) are slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the heating chamber (301), one end of each of the plurality of guide sliding rods (17) is fixedly connected with the push plate (15), the other end of each of the plurality of guide sliding rods (17) extends out of the heating box (3) and is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate (18), an installation plate (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box (3), two guide sliding columns (20) are slidably installed on the installation plate (19), one end of each of the two guide sliding columns (20) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (18), a hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (19), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (18), a dust discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the heating chamber (301) away from the connecting plate (18), and a side sealing plate (22) is arranged on the side of the heating box (3) away from the connecting plate (18).

2. The graphene heating dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen (8) is fixedly installed with a magnet block (14) on the side away from the porous circular groove box (9), the abutting block (13) is in contact with the magnet block (14), and the edge of the side away from the rotating arm (12) of the abutting block (13) is designed as a round corner.

3. The graphene heating dryer according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of abutting rods are fixedly installed on the side of the filter screen (8) close to the negative pressure fan (7), one end of each of the plurality of abutting rods is fixedly installed with a contact circular plate, and the plurality of contact circular plates are in contact with the filter cotton (10).

4. The graphene heating dryer according to claim 1, wherein, The side sealing plate (22) is fixedly installed on the heating box (3) through bolts.

5. The graphene heating dryer according to claim 1, wherein, A guide ash cylinder (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side away from the connecting plate (18) of the heating box (3), the guide ash cylinder (23) is in communication with the ash guide hole, a socket (24) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the guide ash cylinder (23), the side sealing plate (22) penetrates the socket (24) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the socket (24), a groove box (25) is fixedly installed on the side away from the socket (24) of the guide ash cylinder (23), one end of the side sealing plate (22) away from the socket (24) extends into the groove box (25), an end plate (26) is fixedly installed on the end of the side sealing plate (22) away from the groove box (25), the end plate (26) is in contact with the guide ash cylinder (23), and the guide ash cylinder (23) is provided with two groups of clamping structures for clamping and fixing the end plate (26).

6. The graphene heating dryer according to claim 5, wherein, Each of the clamping structures comprises a fixed seat (27), a threaded rod (28) and a clamping plate (29), the fixed seat (27) is fixedly installed on the guide ash cylinder (23), the threaded rod (28) penetrates and is threadedly installed on the fixed seat (27), and the clamping plate (29) is rotatably sleeved on the threaded rod (28) and in contact with the end plate (26).

7. The graphene heating dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A fixed hole is formed in the fixed seat (27), a screw sleeve is fixedly installed in the fixed hole, the threaded rod (28) penetrates the screw sleeve and is screwed with the inner wall of the screw sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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