A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings
Through the innovative design of protective panel components, the problem of inconvenience in reinforcement of exterior wall corners is solved, and the rapid and stable casting and construction results are achieved, adapted to a variety of wall shapes, and extended the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310752903.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When casting concrete, existing reinforcement devices are difficult to effectively fix the exterior wall corners, especially the concave and convex surface structure, which leads to inconvenient installation and easy to appear voids, affecting the reinforcement effect.
The protective plate assembly is adopted, including the first outer protective plate, the second outer protective plate, the inner protective plate and the limiting rod, etc., through the combined design of the telescopic rod, the limiting rod and the screw, the stable reinforcement of the external wall corner is achieved, and the arc-shaped reinforcement plate is used to reduce damage to the wall, and the components are protected by springs and external threads to extend their service life.
It realizes rapid and stable reinforcement of external wall corners, adapts to walls of various angles and shapes, reduces installation difficulty, extends the service life of the device, and improves construction efficiency and wall forming speed.
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Figure CN116752749B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a rapid pouring and construction structure for factory buildings. Background Art
[0002] Buildings refer to assets constructed manually and belong to the category of fixed assets, including two major categories: houses and structures. A house refers to an engineering building for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store items, and carry out other social activities. Different from buildings, structures refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as fences, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, and chimneys.
[0003] In the construction of house buildings, it is usually necessary to pour concrete. During the concrete pouring process, the outer corners are very fragile. Therefore, it is necessary to reinforce the outer corners during the pouring process. However, the existing reinforcement devices are generally composed of two protective wooden boards fixed by nails. Although this can reinforce the outer corners, the outer corners that need to be protected are generally concave and convex surfaces, which makes it difficult to install the protective wooden boards. Moreover, during the installation of the two protective wooden boards, it is easy to have gaps between the two protective wooden boards and the walls of the outer corners, resulting in a poor reinforcement effect. Therefore, a rapid pouring and construction structure for factory buildings has emerged as the times require. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a rapid pouring and construction structure for factory buildings.
[0005] A rapid pouring and construction structure for factory buildings includes a protective plate group, which is composed of a first outer protective plate and a second outer protective plate spliced together. A second inner protective plate is provided inside the second outer protective plate, and a first inner protective plate is provided inside the first outer protective plate. The first inner protective plate and the second inner protective plate are both connected to the first outer protective plate and the second outer protective plate through telescopic rods. A first limiting plate is provided above the first outer protective plate, and a second limiting plate is provided above the second outer protective plate. Multiple limiting rods penetrate horizontally through the surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. Reinforcing plates are provided at one ends of the limiting rods, and pulling handles are provided at the other ends of the limiting rods. A plurality of springs sleeved on the limiting rods are provided between the reinforcing plates and the first limiting plate, and between the reinforcing plates and the second limiting plate. Guide blocks are provided on the lower surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. Guide strips are provided on the outer side walls of the first outer protective plate and the second outer protective plate. Guide grooves for inserting the guide blocks are opened on the upper surfaces of the guide strips. A screw is provided inside the guide groove, and the screw horizontally penetrates through the guide block. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the guide strip through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the screw penetrates through the side wall of the guide strip through a rotating shaft and is connected to a rotating handle.
[0006] As a further improvement, springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods. The sleeved springs on the telescopic rods play a protective effect on the telescopic rods, and can prevent the first inner protection plate and the second inner protection plate from colliding with the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate during the abutment against the wall, thereby preventing damage to the first inner protection plate, the second inner protection plate, the first outer protection plate or the second outer protection plate, and extending the service life of the casting and construction structure. One end side wall of the first inner protection plate is connected to the surface of the second inner protection plate. During the movement of the first inner protection plate, it horizontally moves on the second inner protection plate, always ensuring that the first inner protection plate and the second inner protection plate are arranged at a right angle, which is suitable for corner construction and reinforcement.
[0007] As a further improvement, external threads are provided on the outer side walls at both ends of the limit rod. The external threads need to be screwed at the penetration point to continue moving the limit rod, so as to limit the moving position of the limit rod, and play a certain protective role for the pull handle and the reinforcement plate, avoiding damage caused by impact during use and extending the service life.
[0008] As a further improvement, internal threads that are screwed with the external threads are provided on the inner side walls at the penetration points of the limit rod with the first limit plate and the second limit plate. The positions where the external threads are provided are the limit positions for the movement of the limit rod, which have a protective effect and improve the safety during use.
[0009] As a further improvement, a plurality of triangular bases are provided on the lower surfaces of the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate, improving the fixing effect and structural stability.
[0010] As a further improvement, the cross-sectional shapes of the reinforcement plates are all arc-shaped. The arc-shaped structure has no corner design, reducing the damage to the wall surface during the abutment of the reinforcement plate, and it is not easy to leave abutment marks. It can play the same supporting and fixing effects under the condition of reducing the contact area. The two ends of the arc-shaped structure do not contact the wall surface, which can play a role in accelerating the drying of the wall and effectively improving the wall forming speed.
[0011] As a further improvement, the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate are in a right-angled splicing structure, and the shape of the protection plate group is "L"-shaped. Beneficial effects
[0012] This device is provided with two reinforcement devices, which play a role of double protection and facilitate construction and pouring of the reinforcement devices. First, the bottom of the wall is fixed by the first inner protection plate and the second inner protection plate to ensure the fixing effect of the bottom and the stability of the entire structure. Multiple reinforcement plates are provided, which can adapt to walls with various different angles and shapes, improving the application range of the construction device. The structure is simple and easy to use. At the same time, external threads and springs are provided at both ends of the limit rod, which play a role in protecting the structure itself and can prevent excessive reinforcement of the wall, resulting in damage, reducing the difficulty of preparing the wall corner. The operation is convenient and the structure is simple, solving the disadvantages of inconvenient installation of the reinforcement device in the prior art and inability to meet the requirements of various external wall reinforcements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper surface of the rapid pouring and construction structure;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pouring and construction structure;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pouring and construction structure;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the pouring and construction structure;
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the pouring and construction structure;
[0018] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the pouring and construction structure;
[0019] 1. First outer protection plate 2. First inner protection plate 3. Second inner protection plate 4. Second outer protection plate 5. Second limit plate 6. First limit plate 7. Limit rod 8. Pull handle 9. Reinforcement plate 10. Rotating shaft 11. Guide strip 12. Rotating handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] As Figures 1 to 6 shown as a specific embodiment of the present invention, a rapid pouring and construction structure for factory building construction includes a first outer protection plate 1, a first inner protection plate 2, a second inner protection plate 3, a second outer protection plate 4, a second limit plate 5, a first limit plate 6, a limit rod 7, a pull handle 8, a reinforcement plate 9, a rotating shaft 10, a guide strip 11, and a rotating handle 12.
[0022] A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings, including a group of protective plates. The group of protective plates is composed of a first outer protective plate 1 and a second outer protective plate 4 spliced together. A second inner protective plate 3 is provided inside the second outer protective plate 4, and a first inner protective plate 2 is provided inside the first outer protective plate 1. The first inner protective plate 2 and the second inner protective plate 3 are both connected to the first outer protective plate 1 and the second outer protective plate 4 through telescopic rods. A first limiting plate 6 is provided above the first outer protective plate 1, and a second limiting plate 5 is provided above the second outer protective plate 4. A plurality of limiting rods 7 horizontally penetrate through the surfaces of the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 5. Reinforcing plates 9 are provided at one ends of the limiting rods 7, and pulling handles 8 are provided at the other ends of the limiting rods 7. A plurality of springs sleeved on the limiting rods 7 are provided between the reinforcing plates 9 and the first limiting plate 6, and between the reinforcing plates 9 and the second limiting plate 5. Guide blocks are provided on the lower surfaces of the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 5. Guide strips 11 are provided on the outer side walls of the first outer protective plate 1 and the second outer protective plate 4. Guide grooves for inserting the guide blocks are provided on the upper surfaces of the guide strips 11. Screws are provided inside the guide grooves. The screws horizontally penetrate through the guide blocks. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the guide strip 11 through a rotating shaft 10. The other end of the screw penetrates through the side wall of the guide strip 11 through the rotating shaft 10 and is connected to a rotating handle 12. The screw is screwed with the guide block.
[0023] Springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods. The springs sleeved on the telescopic rods play a protective effect on the telescopic rods, and can prevent the first inner protective plate 2 and the second inner protective plate 3 from colliding with the first outer protective plate 1 and the second outer protective plate 4 during the process of abutting against the wall, thereby avoiding damage to the first inner protective plate 2, the second inner protective plate 3, the first outer protective plate 1 or the second outer protective plate 4, and prolonging the service life of the casting and construction structure. The first inner protective plate 2 is connected to the first outer protective plate 1 through at least one telescopic rod, and the second inner protective plate 3 is connected to the second outer protective plate 4 through at least two telescopic rods. One end side wall of the first inner protective plate 2 abuts against the surface of the second inner protective plate 3. The first inner protective plate 2 horizontally moves on the second inner protective plate 3 during the moving process, always ensuring that the first inner protective plate 2 and the second inner protective plate 3 are arranged at a right angle, which is suitable for corner construction and reinforcement.
[0024] External threads are provided on the outer side walls at both ends of the limiting rod 7. The external threads need to be screwed at the penetration positions to continue moving the limiting rod 7, so as to limit the moving position of the limiting rod 7, play a certain protective role for the pulling handle 8 and the reinforcing plate 9, and avoid damage caused by impact during use, and prolong the service life.
[0025] Internal threads screwed with the external threads are provided on the inner side walls at the penetration positions of the limiting rod 7 and the first limiting plate 6 and the second limiting plate 5. The positions where the external threads are provided are the limit positions for the movement of the limiting rod 7, which have a protective effect and improve the safety during use.
[0026] A plurality of triangular bases are provided on the lower surfaces of the first outer protection plate 1 and the second outer protection plate 4, improving the fixing effect and structural stability.
[0027] The cross-sectional shapes of the reinforcing plates 9 are all arc-shaped. The arc-shaped structure has a borderless design, reducing the damage to the wall surface during the abutting process of the reinforcing plates 9 and not easily leaving abutting marks. It can achieve the same supporting and fixing effects under the condition of reducing the contact area. The two ends of the arc-shaped structure do not contact the wall surface, which can play a role in accelerating the drying of the wall and effectively improving the wall forming speed.
[0028] The first outer protection plate 1 and the second outer protection plate 4 are in a right-angle splicing structure, and the shape of the protection plate group is "L"-shaped.
[0029] During use, first abut the first inner protection plate and the second inner protection plate against the wall surface. After abutting, push the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate towards the box body for a certain distance to make the first inner protection plate and the second protection plate abut firmly, ensuring the abutting effect on the wall. Then, adjust the positions of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate according to the position and length of the wall. When the staff grabs the rotating handle and rotates it forward, the screw rod can be linked, and finally drive the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate to move forward. When the staff grabs the rotating handle and rotates it backward, the screw rod can be linked, and finally drive the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate to move backward. At this time, manually pull the pulling handle according to the flatness and curvature of the wall surface, drive the reinforcing plate to be pulled outwards and away from the wall, and then release the pulling handle to make the reinforcing plate better contact with the wall surface, meeting the use requirements of various different-shaped wall surfaces.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quickly-pourable and constructible structure for factory buildings, including a group of protective plates, characterized in that, The protection plate group is composed of a first outer protection plate and a second outer protection plate spliced together. A second inner protection plate is provided on the inner side of the second outer protection plate, and a first inner protection plate is provided on the inner side of the first outer protection plate. The first inner protection plate and the second inner protection plate are both connected to the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate through telescopic rods. A first limiting plate is provided above the first outer protection plate, and a second limiting plate is provided above the second outer protection plate. A plurality of limiting rods penetrate horizontally through the surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. Reinforcing plates are provided at one ends of the limiting rods, and pulling handles are provided at the other ends of the limiting rods. A plurality of springs sleeved on the limiting rods are provided between the reinforcing plates and the first limiting plate, and between the reinforcing plates and the second limiting plate. Guide blocks are provided on the lower surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. Guide strips are provided on the outer side walls of the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate. Guide grooves for inserting the guide blocks are formed on the upper surfaces of the guide strips. A screw rod is provided inside the guide groove, and the screw rod horizontally penetrates through the guide block. One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the guide strip through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the guide strip through a rotating shaft and is connected to a rotating handle.
2. The quick-pouring and construction structure for a factory building according to claim 1, wherein, Springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods.
3. A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, External threads are provided on the outer side walls at both ends of the limiting rod.
4. A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that, Internal threads engaged with the external threads are provided on the inner side walls at the penetration positions of the limiting rod and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
5. A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of triangular bases are provided on the lower surfaces of the first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate.
6. A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sectional shapes of the reinforcing plates are all arc-shaped.
7. A rapid casting and construction structure for factory buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first outer protection plate and the second outer protection plate are in a right-angle splicing structure, and the shape of the protection plate group is an "L" shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A exterior angle reinforcing apparatus for concrete placement in housing construction construction
CN205822802U
Reinforced connecting device of building structure
CN211524167U