Flat electric plug lock

Abstract

The present invention provides a flat electric bolt lock, belonging to the field of lock manufacturing. The present invention comprises: a base, a controller, a motor, a horizontal rack, and a vertical rack. The motor is fixedly mounted on the base and has a rotating shaft on which two drive gears are mounted. A lock pin that can slide up and down is also mounted on the base, and the vertical rack is fixed to the lock pin. A slide that can slide horizontally is also provided on the base, and the horizontal rack is fixed to the slide. The two drive gears are respectively engaged with the horizontal rack and the vertical rack. A position sensor is provided on the base, and the position sensor is located in the sliding direction of the slide. The position sensor and the motor are respectively electrically connected to the controller. The present invention uses a single motor to drive two racks in different directions, thereby achieving both control of the lock pin and constant determination of its position. This not only enhances the use effect but also reduces manufacturing costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to lock manufacturing technology, in particular to a flat electric bolt lock, and belongs to the technical field of lock pin product manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Currently, electronic smart door locks are becoming more and more widely used, and users are increasingly demanding information about the lock and door opening and closing status. Existing door lock detection methods include main lock tongue status detection, safety tongue status detection, and tilt lock tongue detection.

[0003] Existing latch locks have the following drawbacks: the bolt detection device can only determine whether the bolt is extended or retracted, but cannot accurately reflect the bolt's specific position; and if the power is suddenly lost in the closed or open state, the electronically controlled lock must be reset to operate normally. To address these issues, a motor-driven bolt can be used, but stepper motors are relatively expensive.

[0004] In addition, since latch locks are generally installed on door frames, the installation environment has high requirements on the vertical dimensions of the lock; once the latch lock is thicker, it not only affects the appearance, but also requires a larger installation slot during installation.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an electric-controlled latch lock that can have a flat overall structure and effectively control costs. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention provides a new flat electric bolt lock, which simultaneously drives two racks in different directions through a rotating shaft, so that the lock pin state can be synchronously obtained through the horizontal rack when the lock pin moves vertically, thereby solving the technical problem in the prior art that it is difficult to effectively control costs when the lock body thickness is low.

[0007] The flat electric bolt lock of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a base, a controller, a motor, a horizontal rack and a vertical rack; the motor and the controller are fixedly mounted on the base; the motor has a rotating shaft, on which two driving gears are mounted;

[0008] The base is also provided with a lock pin that can slide up and down, and the vertical rack is fixed on the lock pin; the base is also provided with a slide that can slide horizontally, and the transverse rack is fixed on the slide; the two driving gears are respectively engaged with the transverse rack and the vertical rack; the base is provided with a position sensor, which is located in the sliding direction of the slide; the position sensor and the motor are respectively electrically connected to the controller;

[0009] The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving gear drives the locking pin to slide through the vertical rack, and at the same time, the driving gear drives the sliding seat to slide through the horizontal rack.

[0010] As described above, the flat electric bolt lock, wherein a sliding sleeve is fixed on the base, and a sliding hole is provided in the sliding sleeve; the lock pin sleeve is arranged in the sliding hole and can slide up and down in the sliding sleeve; a strip hole is opened on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the vertical rack is located in the strip hole and can slide along the length direction of the strip hole.

[0011] As described above, the flat electric bolt lock, wherein two limit bolts are fixed on the base; U-shaped slots are respectively provided at both ends of the slide; the slide is connected to the two limit bolts through the two slots and can slide relative to the limit bolts.

[0012] In the flat electric bolt lock as described above, a planetary gear reducer is provided at one end of the motor, and the motor is connected to the rotating shaft through the planetary gear reducer.

[0013] In the flat electric bolt lock as described above, the two driving gears are respectively a first driving gear and a second driving gear; the first driving gear is engaged with the vertical rack, and the second driving gear is engaged with the horizontal rack.

[0014] In the flat electric bolt lock as described above, a first support plate is provided on the base, and the first support plate has a shaft hole; the motor is mounted on the first support plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the shaft hole.

[0015] As described above, the flat electric bolt lock, wherein a second support plate is further provided on the base; the second support plate is parallel to the first support plate and is located at both ends of the rotating shaft; the second support plate has a shaft sleeve, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the shaft sleeve and is connected to the second support plate.

[0016] In the flat electric bolt lock as described above, a micro switch is provided on the base; the micro switch is located at one end of the sliding direction of the slide and corresponds to the slide.

[0017] In the flat electric bolt lock as described above, the position sensor includes a proximity switch, a photoelectric switch or a Hall effect sensor.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft on a motor drives two racks in different directions to slide synchronously, thereby achieving control of the opening and closing of the lock pin in the vertical direction, and at the same time being able to determine the position of the lock pin at all times through the horizontal displacement of the horizontal rack, thereby achieving feedback of the electronic control state.

[0019] The present invention not only enhances the use effect when the thickness of the lock body is limited, but also can be produced by adopting a common motor with lower cost, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a flat electric bolt lock in a normal state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the flat electric bolt lock in operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another angle view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The flat electric bolt lock of the present invention can be made of the following materials and components, but is not limited to the following materials and components, such as: rack, motor, gear, sensor, lock tongue, lock pin, reducer, circuit board, screws, etc.

[0024] like Figure 1 Shown is a diagram of a flat electric bolt lock in a normal state according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 and Figure 3 .

[0025] The flat electric deadbolt lock of this embodiment includes: a base 1, a controller, a motor 2, a horizontal rack 4 and a vertical rack 3; the motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, and the motor 2 has a rotating shaft 20, on which two drive gears are mounted; the base 1 is generally a steel flat plate and serves as the outer shell of the deadbolt lock.

[0026] The motor 2 is used to drive the lock pin 3 to complete the specified action of the lock; generally, a planetary gear reducer 21 is provided at one end of the motor 2, and the motor 2 is connected to the rotating shaft 20 through the planetary gear reducer 21.

[0027] The base 1 is also provided with a lock pin 30 that can slide up and down, and the vertical rack 3 is fixed on the lock pin 30; Figure 3 The base 1 is also provided with a horizontally slidable slide 40, and the transverse rack 4 is fixed on the slide 40; the two driving gears are respectively engaged with the transverse rack 4 and the vertical rack 3; the base 1 is provided with a position sensor 6, and the position sensor 6 is located in the sliding direction of the slide 40.

[0028] Specifically, the two driving gears are respectively a first driving gear 23 and a second driving gear 24 ; the first driving gear 23 is engaged with the vertical rack 3 , and the second driving gear 24 is engaged with the horizontal rack 4 .

[0029] The motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so that the driving gear drives the locking pin 30 to slide through the vertical rack 3, and at the same time, the driving gear drives the sliding seat 40 to slide through the horizontal rack 4.

[0030] During actual use, since the first drive gear 23 and the second drive gear 24 are both fixed on the rotating shaft 20, the rotation of the rotating shaft can synchronously drive the vertical rack 3 to slide up and down, and at the same time make the horizontal rack 4 slide back and forth; the sliding state and position of the two are synchronized, and the position of the slide 40 on the horizontal rack 4 can be detected to determine the position state of the locking pin 30.

[0031] The position sensor 6 and the motor 2 are electrically connected to the controller respectively;

[0032] Typically, this embodiment further includes: a circuit board; a controller integrated on the circuit board, the controller being generally a programmable controller, a single chip microcomputer or a logic control circuit;

[0033] The position sensor 6 generally includes: a proximity switch, a photoelectric switch or a Hall effect sensor.

[0034] Generally, the position sensor 6 of this embodiment consists of two parts: one part, mounted on the slide 40, generates a magnetic field of constant strength; the other part, mounted on the base 1, detects the position of the slide by sensing changes in the magnetic field. Both the position sensor 6 and the motor 2 are electrically connected to the controller, enabling the controller to detect the position of the lock pin 30 through the position sensor.

[0035] Furthermore, a micro switch 5 is provided on the base 1; the micro switch 5 is located at one end of the sliding direction of the slide 40 and corresponds to the slide 40. The micro switch 5 is used to send an electrical signal to the controller when the slide 40 moves to the limit state, so as to complete the unlocking or locking state, thereby putting the device into standby mode or low power mode.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft on a motor drives two racks in different directions to slide synchronously, thereby achieving control of the opening and closing of the lock pin in the vertical direction, and at the same time being able to determine the position of the lock pin at all times through the horizontal displacement of the horizontal rack, thereby achieving feedback of the electronic control state.

[0037] The present invention not only enhances the use effect when the thickness of the lock body is limited, but also can be produced by adopting a common motor with lower cost, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

[0038] The flat electric bolt lock of this embodiment, such as Figure 2A sliding sleeve 13 is fixed on the base 1, and the sliding sleeve 13 has a sliding hole; the locking pin 30 is sleeved in the sliding hole and can slide up and down in the sliding sleeve 13; a strip hole 14 is opened on one side of the sliding sleeve 13, and the vertical rack 3 is located in the strip hole 14 and can slide along the length direction of the strip hole 14.

[0039] The strip-shaped hole 14 plays a limiting role and can limit the maximum stroke of the vertical rack 3.

[0040] like Figure 3 ; Furthermore, two limiting bolts 41 are fixed on the base 1; U-shaped slots are respectively provided at both ends of the slide 40; the slide 40 is connected to the two limiting bolts 41 through the two slots, and can slide relative to the limiting bolts 41.

[0041] The two slots are equivalent to sliding rails, through which the slide 40 slides relative to the base 1 .

[0042] In the flat electric bolt lock of this embodiment, a first support plate 11 is provided on the base 1. The first support plate 11 has a shaft hole. The motor 2 is mounted on the first support plate 11, and the rotating shaft 20 passes through the shaft hole. The first support plate 11 is vertically fixed to the base.

[0043] Preferably, a second support plate 12 is further provided on the base 1; the second support plate 12 is parallel to the first support plate 11, and the second support plate 12 and the first support plate 11 are respectively located at both ends of the rotating shaft 20, thereby maximally ensuring that the rotating shaft 20 is not prone to radial deformation during rotation, and can ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment; the second support plate 12 has a shaft sleeve, and one end of the rotating shaft 20 passes through the shaft sleeve and is connected to the second support plate 12.

[0044] In addition, the flat electric bolt lock of the present invention has low production cost, is small and exquisite, has a compact structural design, stable finished product quality, is beautiful and elegant, is easy to operate and maintain, and is suitable for various modified electric controlled bolt locks.

[0045] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are for description only and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above embodiment methods can be implemented by means of some deformations plus the necessary general technology superposition; of course, it can also be implemented by simplifying some important technical features. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art is: the overall structure and connection method, and the structure described in each embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flat electric bolt lock, characterized in that: include: A base, a controller, a motor, a horizontal rack and a vertical rack; the motor and the controller are fixedly mounted on the base; the motor has a rotating shaft, on which two driving gears are mounted; The base is also provided with a lock pin that can slide up and down, and the vertical rack is fixed on the lock pin; the base is also provided with a slide that can slide horizontally, and the transverse rack is fixed on the slide; the two driving gears are respectively engaged with the transverse rack and the vertical rack; the base is provided with a position sensor, which is located in the sliding direction of the slide; the position sensor and the motor are respectively electrically connected to the controller; The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving gear drives the locking pin to slide through the vertical rack, and at the same time, the driving gear drives the sliding seat to slide through the horizontal rack.

2. The flat electric bolt lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is fixed on the base, and a sliding hole is provided in the sliding sleeve; the locking pin sleeve is arranged in the sliding hole and can slide up and down in the sliding sleeve; a strip hole is opened on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the vertical rack is located in the strip hole and can slide along the length direction of the strip hole.

3. The flat electric bolt lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting bolts are also fixed on the base; U-shaped slots are respectively provided at both ends of the slide; the slide is connected to the two limiting bolts through the two slots and can slide relative to the limiting bolts.

4. The flat electric bolt lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A planetary gear reducer is provided at one end of the motor, and the motor is connected to the rotating shaft through the planetary gear reducer.

5. The flat electric bolt lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The two driving gears are respectively a first driving gear and a second driving gear; the first driving gear is engaged with the vertical rack, and the second driving gear is engaged with the horizontal rack.

6. The flat electric bolt lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A first support plate is provided on the base, and the first support plate has an axial hole; the motor is mounted on the first support plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the axial hole.

7. The flat electric bolt lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second support plate is also provided on the base; the second support plate is parallel to the first support plate and is located at both ends of the rotating shaft; the second support plate has a shaft sleeve, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the shaft sleeve and is connected to the second support plate.

8. The flat electric bolt lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A micro switch is provided on the base; the micro switch is located at one end of the sliding direction of the slide and corresponds to the slide.

9. The flat electric bolt lock according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The position sensor includes a proximity switch, a photoelectric switch or a Hall effect sensor.

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