A method and apparatus for straightening cables that are easy to cut

Abstract

This invention discloses a method and apparatus for straightening cables that facilitates cutting, including adjusting the operating height; pulling the cable into a straightening assembly; activating the straightening assembly to move the cable; moving a limiting moving assembly; adjusting a cleaning assembly to clean the cable; and cutting the cable. The beneficial effects of this invention are that by setting up a straightening unit, the straightening assembly increases friction during the straightening process, propelling the cable forward. The limiting assembly increases friction on the rotating assembly, preventing reverse rotation and accelerated rotation due to inertia, ensuring the cable remains straight. The straightening assembly moves the limiting moving assembly and pulls the squeezing guide assembly, guiding the cable's movement and cleaning any adhering materials. The height of the operating platform is adjusted by the rotating adjustment assembly, and the cable is pulled to the required length before being cut by the cutting assembly, facilitating subsequent use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable straightening technology, and in particular to a method and apparatus for straightening cables that are easy to cut. Background Technology

[0002] To save space when laying cables, they are often wound around rollers. However, prolonged winding can cause the cables to bend and deform. The condition of the cables varies depending on the application. Generally, to save materials, construction workers will straighten the cables before use. However, for cables with larger diameters, it is difficult to straighten them manually and they are not easy to cut when the required length is needed.

[0003] Currently, during the cabling process, cables must be straightened to facilitate cable routing through conduits or other construction work. In traditional techniques, cable straightening is usually done manually, which is inefficient, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and yields unsatisfactory results. During the straightening process, the cable surface lacks protection and is easily damaged. The cable is also prone to contamination, affecting its subsequent use. Therefore, cleaning and straightening treatment of the cable is necessary. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above or prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a cable straightening method and apparatus that facilitates cutting. It can easily pull out the cable, and after soaking in warm water and lubricating oil, it facilitates subsequent straightening of the cable and increases lubrication to avoid damage. After straightening, it can make close contact with the cable, increase friction and cleaning force, facilitate subsequent use of the cable, facilitate adjustment of the height of the operating platform, facilitate use by workers, and facilitate cutting of the cable after straightening to the required length.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cable straightening method that is easy to cut, comprising adjusting the usage height; pulling the cable into the straightening component; activating the straightening component to move the cable; pushing the limiting movement component to move; adjusting the cleaning component to clean the cable; and cutting the cable.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening method of the present invention that facilitates cutting, the method includes: activating the straightening component to drive the cable to move, which includes the straightening component pulling the rotating component to rotate, and the squeezing and limiting component limiting the rotating component.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening method of the present invention that facilitates cutting, the cable cleaning component cleans the cable by means of a squeezing guide component squeezing the cable through the squeezing guide component and entering the interior of the cleaning component.

[0010] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solution: a cable straightening device for easy cutting, comprising a straightening unit including a rotating component, a compression limiting component disposed on one side of the rotating component, a guide component disposed on one side of the rotating component, and a pressing component disposed on one side of the guide component; a cleaning unit including a limiting moving component, a compression guide component fixedly connected to one side of the limiting moving component, and an adjusting cleaning component disposed on one side of the compression guide component; and an adjusting unit including a support component, an adjusting component disposed on one side of the support component, and a cutting component disposed on one side of the adjusting component.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening device of the present invention, which is easy to cut, the device includes: a support component supporting a base plate, four sets of L-shaped fixing columns fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate, and a vertical connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening device for easy cutting according to the present invention, the device comprises: an adjustment component fixedly connected to a drive motor on one side of a vertical connecting plate; a turntable fixedly connected to one side of the drive motor; a rotating handle fixedly connected to one side of the turntable; a lifting column rotatably connected to one side of the rotating handle; a lifting base disposed on one side of the lifting column; a lifting groove disposed on one side of the lifting base; a fixed support block fixedly connected to the top of the lifting base; and a support spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting base.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening device for easy cutting according to the present invention, the cutting assembly includes a movable frame, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame, a rotating handle fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw, two sets of movable plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw, a cutter base fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a cutter fixedly connected to one side of the cutter base, two sets of cutter springs fixedly connected to one side of the cutter base, and a cutter guard block fixedly connected to one end of the cutter spring.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening device of the present invention that facilitates cutting, the bottom of the support spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate, and two sets of movable plates are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening device for easy cutting according to the present invention, the rotating assembly includes: a base plate, a movable groove disposed on the top of the base plate, a spring fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable groove, two sets of fixed plates disposed on the top of the base plate, a fixed shaft fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plates, and a cable roller disposed in the middle of the fixed shaft; the extrusion limiting assembly includes a fixed block, a connecting column fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, an extrusion spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion spring, an extrusion block fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, an extrusion column fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate. The cable roller is fixedly connected to one side of a rotating extrusion block; the guide assembly includes a support column, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the support column, two sets of wire-passing holes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water tank, a rotating shaft inside the water tank, and a driven wheel in the middle of the rotating shaft; the straightening assembly includes an L-shaped fixing plate, a cylinder on the top of the L-shaped fixing plate, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, a first motor on one side of the connecting frame, a straightening wheel on one side of the first motor, a support base on the bottom of the straightening wheel, a drive shaft rotatably connected to one side of the support base, a rotating wheel on one side of the drive shaft, and a second motor fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the cable straightening device for easy cutting according to the present invention, the limiting and moving assembly includes: a gear disposed on one side of the drive shaft, a movable limiting plate disposed at the bottom of the gear, a rack plate disposed at the top of the movable limiting plate, two sets of limiting rods fixedly connected to one side of the movable limiting plate, a limiting plate disposed on one side of the limiting rods, and a limiting groove disposed on one side of the limiting plate; the extrusion guiding assembly includes an L-shaped pulling rod fixedly connected to one side of the movable limiting plate, a sliding rod fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped pulling rod, a sliding groove disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod, a T-shaped insertion groove disposed at the top of the sliding rod, a T-shaped insertion block inserted into the T-shaped insertion groove, and a T-shaped insertion block inserted into the T-shaped insertion groove. The top of the plug-in block is fixedly connected to an extrusion cylinder; the adjustment and cleaning assembly includes two sets of fixed columns, a fixed sleeve frame fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column, a telescopic spring fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column, an extrusion moving rod fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic spring, a moving limiting hole set on one side of the extrusion moving rod, a first arc-shaped friction plate fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion moving rod, an arc-shaped extrusion groove set on one side of the first arc-shaped friction plate, a second arc-shaped friction plate connected to a spring inside the arc-shaped extrusion groove, a third arc-shaped friction plate set on one side of the second arc-shaped friction plate, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the third arc-shaped friction plate, and an extrusion limiting rod connected to a spring in the fixed sleeve frame.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By setting up a straightening unit, the straightening component increases friction during the straightening process, propelling the cable forward. The compression limiting component increases friction on the rotating component, preventing reverse rotation and accelerated rotation due to inertia, thus keeping the cable taut. The straightening component moves the limiting component and pulls the compression guide component, guiding the cable's movement and opening the adjustment and cleaning component for close contact with the cable, frictionally cleaning away any adhering substances for easier use. The height of the operating platform can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment component, facilitating operator operation. When the cable is pulled to the required length, it is cut by the cutting component for convenient use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall process for straightening cables to facilitate cutting.

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable straightening device for easy cutting.

[0021] Figure 3 Another perspective view of the overall structure of the cable straightening device for easy cutting.

[0022] Figure 4 Cable straightening device for easy cutting Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 5 Another perspective view of the overall structure of the cable straightening device for easy cutting.

[0024] Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in section 5 of the diagram, showing a cable straightening device for easy cutting.

[0025] Figure 7 An exploded view of the adjustment and cleaning components of a cable straightening device for easy cutting.

[0026] Figure 8 Another perspective view of the overall structure of the cable straightening device for easy cutting. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a cable straightening method that is easy to cut, including a cable straightening and cutting method.

[0032] Specifically, adjust the height for use;

[0033] Pull the cable and place it inside the straightening assembly 104;

[0034] The straightening assembly 104 is activated, causing the cable to move.

[0035] Drive the limit movement component 201 to move;

[0036] Adjust and clean the cable using cleaning component 203;

[0037] Cut the cable.

[0038] Furthermore, activating the straightening component 104 to move the cable includes the straightening component 104 pulling the rotating component 101 to rotate, and the squeezing and limiting component 102 limiting the rotating component 101.

[0039] Furthermore, the cable cleaning component 203 cleans the cable by squeezing the cable through the squeezing guide component 202, and the cable passes through the squeezing guide component 202 and enters the interior of the cleaning component 203.

[0040] In summary, this invention provides a cable straightening method that facilitates cutting, making it easier for staff to master the operation process, improving work efficiency, and preventing operational errors that could lead to incomplete cleaning during the cable straightening process and affect subsequent use.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Reference Figures 2-8 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a cable straightening device that is easy to cut, which includes a straightening unit 100, a cleaning unit 200, and an adjustment unit 300. By activating the straightening component 104, the rotating component 101 is pulled to rotate, releasing the cable. The straightening component 104 straightens the cable and pushes the cable forward by increasing friction. The squeezing and limiting component 102 increases friction to prevent the rotating component 101 from reversing and from accelerating rotation under inertia, so that the cable can be kept in a straight state. The guide component 103 allows the cable to be soaked in warm water and coated with a layer of lubricating oil to protect the cable sheath and pushes the limiting and moving component 201 to move. The squeezing and guiding component 202 is pulled to squeeze and adjust the cleaning component 203 to open a suitable diameter. After the squeezing and guiding component 202 moves out of the squeezing and adjusting cleaning component 203, it makes close contact with the cable and cleans the cable. The adjustment component 302 adjusts the height of the operating platform. After the cable is pulled to the required length, the cutting component 304 is rotated to cut the cable.

[0043] Specifically, the straightening unit 100 includes a rotating assembly 101, a compression limiting assembly 102 disposed on one side of the rotating assembly 101, a guide assembly 103 disposed on one side of the rotating assembly 101, and a straightening assembly 104 disposed on one side of the guide assembly 103.

[0044] The cleaning unit 200 includes a limiting movement component 201, a squeezing guide component 202 fixedly connected to one side of the limiting movement component 201, and an adjustment cleaning component 203 disposed on one side of the squeezing guide component 202.

[0045] The adjustment unit 300 includes a support component 301, an adjustment component 302 disposed on one side of the support component 301, and a shearing component 303 disposed on one side of the adjustment component 302.

[0046] Furthermore, the support component 301 supports a base plate 301a, four sets of L-shaped fixing columns 301b fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 301a, and a vertical connecting plate 301c fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 301a.

[0047] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical connecting plate 301c, including a drive motor 302a, a turntable 302b, a rotating handle 302c, a lifting column 302d, a lifting base 302e, a lifting groove 302f, a fixed support block 302g, a fixed support block 302g, and a support spring 302h.

[0048] Preferably, the drive motor 302a is started to drive the turntable 302b to rotate, causing the rotating handle 302c to drive the lifting column 302d to move to the left within the matching lifting groove 302f, and push the lifting base 302e to move upward, raising the height of the operating platform. Continuing to rotate, the lifting column 302d is pushed to the right within the matching lifting groove 302f, and the lifting base 302e is pulled downward, lowering the height of the operating platform. This causes the support spring 302h to deform, sharing some of the support force on the platform and keeping the operating platform stable.

[0049] Furthermore, the shearing assembly 303 includes a movable frame 303a, a bidirectional lead screw 303b rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame 303a, a rotating handle 303c fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 303b, two sets of movable plates 303d symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 303b, a tool base 303e fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 303d, a tool 303f fixedly connected to one side of the tool base 303e, two sets of tool springs 303g fixedly connected to one side of the tool base 303e, and a tool protection block 303h fixedly connected to one end of the tool spring 303g.

[0050] Preferably, after the cable is compressed to the required length, the rotating handle 303c is grasped and rotated, causing the two sets of moving plates 303d to move towards the center within the threaded bidirectional lead screw 303b. The cutter guard block 303h first contacts the cable, and the rotation continues to push the cutter guard block 303h to move to both sides, compressing the cutter spring 303g to retract. The cutter 303f then contacts the cable and cuts it. After the cutting is completed, the rotating handle 303c is rotated in the opposite direction until the two sets of moving plates 303d return to their initial positions.

[0051] Furthermore, the bottom of the support spring 302h is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate 301a, and the two sets of movable plates 303d are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 303b.

[0052] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 101 includes a base plate 101a, a moving groove 101b disposed on the top of the base plate 101a, a spring 101c fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the moving groove 101b, two sets of fixing plates 101d disposed on the top of the base plate 101a, a fixing shaft 101e fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 101d, and a cable roller 101f disposed in the middle of the fixing shaft 101e;

[0053] The compression limiting assembly 102 includes a fixed block 102a, a connecting column 102b fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 102a, a compression spring 102c fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 102a, a rotating plate 102d fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring 102c, a compression block 102e fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 102d, a compression column 102f fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 102d, a rotating shaft 102g rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate 102d, and a rotating compression block 102h fixedly connected to one side of the cable roller 101f.

[0054] The guide assembly 103 includes a support column 103a, a water tank 103b fixedly connected to the top of the support column 103a, two sets of wire holes 103c symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water tank 103b, a rotating shaft 103d disposed inside the water tank 103b, and a driven wheel 103e disposed in the middle of the rotating shaft 103d.

[0055] The straightening assembly 104 includes an L-shaped fixing plate 104a, a cylinder 104b disposed on the top of the L-shaped fixing plate 104a, a connecting frame 104c fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 104b, a first motor 104d disposed on one side of the connecting frame 104c, a straightening roller 104e disposed on one side of the first motor 104d, a support base 104f disposed at the bottom of the straightening roller 104e, a drive shaft 104g rotatably connected to one side of the support base 104f, a rotating wheel 104h disposed on one side of the drive shaft 104g, and a second motor 104i fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 104g.

[0056] Preferably, by starting the second motor 104i to rotate forward and starting the first motor 104d to rotate in reverse, friction is increased in the cable, pushing it to move. The distance between the straightening roller 104e and the rotating roller 104h is adjusted by the cylinder 104b to maintain a tight fit with the cable. The straightening roller 104e rotates in reverse under the drive of the first motor 104d to straighten the cable. As the cable moves, it pulls the cable roller 101f to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating pressing block 102h to rotate, thus engaging with the pressing block 102e. The contact pushes the compression block 102e upward to rotate around the rotating shaft 102g, compressing the compression spring 102c and increasing the friction on the cable roller 101f. This prevents excessive rotation due to reverse rotation and inertia, keeping the cable taut. As the compression block 102h rotates, the pushing force on the compression block 102e gradually decreases. Under the deformation of the compression spring 102c, the pushing force is converted into downward pressure, causing the compression block 102e to rotate around the rotating shaft 102g back to its initial position. This cycle repeats, keeping the cable taut.

[0057] Furthermore, the limiting movement assembly 201 includes a gear 201a disposed on one side of the drive shaft 104g, a moving limiting plate 201b disposed at the bottom of the gear 201a, a rack plate 201c disposed at the top of the moving limiting plate 201b, two sets of limiting rods 201d fixedly connected to one side of the moving limiting plate 201b, a limiting plate 201e disposed on one side of the limiting rods 201d, and a limiting groove 201f disposed on one side of the limiting plate 201e;

[0058] The extrusion guide assembly 202 includes an L-shaped pull rod 202a fixedly connected to one side of the movable limiting plate 201b, a sliding rod 202b fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped pull rod 202a, a sliding groove 202c disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod 202b, a T-shaped insertion groove 202d disposed at the top of the sliding rod 202b, a T-shaped insertion block 202e inserted into the T-shaped insertion groove 202d, and an extrusion cylinder 202f fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped insertion block 202e.

[0059] The adjustment and cleaning assembly 203 includes two sets of fixed columns 203a, a fixed sleeve 203b fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column 203a, a telescopic spring 203c fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column 203a, a pressing moving rod 203d fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic spring 203c, a moving limiting hole 203e provided on one side of the pressing moving rod 203d, a first arc-shaped friction plate 203f fixedly connected to one end of the pressing moving rod 203d, an arc-shaped pressing groove 203g provided on one side of the first arc-shaped friction plate 203f, a second arc-shaped friction plate 203h connected to a spring inside the arc-shaped pressing groove 203g, a third arc-shaped friction plate 203i provided on one side of the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h, a telescopic rod 203j fixedly connected to one side of the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i, and a pressing limiting rod 203k spring-connected to the fixed sleeve 203b.

[0060] Preferably, the second motor 104i rotates forward, driving the gear 201a, which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 104g, to rotate. This drives the rack plate 201c, which meshes with the gear 201a, to move. The moving limit plate 201b follows the rack plate 201c and slides forward in the limit groove 201f through two sets of limit rods 201d. This pulls the L-shaped pull rod 202a, which is fixedly connected to one side of the moving limit plate 201b, to move forward. This causes the sliding rod 202b to move forward in the sliding groove 202c. The insertion of the T-shaped insertion groove 202d and the T-shaped insertion block 202e makes it easy to replace the extrusion cylinder 202f with cables of different sizes and diameters.

[0061] Preferably, the extrusion block 102e rotates upward around the rotating shaft 102g, extruding the extrusion spring 102c and increasing the friction on the cable roller 101f, keeping the cable in a straight state. When the cable enters the straightening roller 104e, the straightened cable ensures that the cable is straightened more thoroughly and accurately, avoiding bending damage to the cable during the straightening process due to a non-straight state, and facilitating subsequent use.

[0062] When the extrusion cylinder 202f moves towards the straightening roller 104e, it ensures the cable enters the extrusion cylinder 202f in a taut state, preventing the cable from falling out and failing to enter the adjustment and cleaning assembly 203, which would affect subsequent use. The cable and extrusion cylinder 202f are in a compatible state, allowing the cable and the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i to be in close contact. Several sets of flexible friction cleaning blocks are provided on the inner sides of the first arc-shaped friction plate 203f, the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h, and the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i, which can prevent damage to the outer wall of the cable. When using cables with a larger diameter, the extrusion cylinder 202f extrudes and pushes the fixed sleeve 203b, causing the fixed sleeve 203b to move to one side. The arc-shaped surface of the extrusion limiting rod 203k contacts the arc-shaped surface of one side of the moving limiting hole 203e, pushing the extrusion limiting rod 203k out of the moving limiting hole 203e under the deformation of the spring and moving it to a state parallel to the next set of moving limiting holes 203e. Under the push of the spring, the extrusion limiting rod 203k enters the moving limiting hole 203e to form a fixed position, which facilitates the straightening and cleaning of this batch of cables of the same model.

[0063] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 102g is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 101d, the rack plate 201c is adapted to the gear 201a, the rack plate 201c is fixedly connected to the top of the movable limiting plate 201b, the limiting groove 201f is fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of limiting rods 201d, both ends of the extrusion cylinder 202f are set as arcs, one side of the movable limiting hole 203e is set as an arc surface, one side of the movable limiting hole 203e is set as a right angle, one end of the extrusion limiting rod 203k is set as an arc, the water tank 103b contains a mixture of water and lubricating oil, which covers the bottom of the driven wheel 103e, and the cable passes through the two sets of wire holes 103c when pulled. When driven wheel 103e is in motion, the cable is soaked in warm water and lubricated to protect it. By pulling the fixed plate 101d on one side and pressing it with spring 101c, the cable is moved to one side within the moving groove 101b, facilitating the replacement of the cable roller 101f. After replacement, the pulling of the fixed plate 101d is stopped, and the spring 101c, after losing tension, converts the tension into a forward pushing force, causing the fixed plate 101d to return to its initial position. The first arc-shaped friction plate 203f, the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h, and the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i are all arc-shaped on both sides and are adapted to the arc-shaped surfaces at both ends of the extrusion cylinder 202f.

[0064] In use, this invention has four processes. In the first process, the height is adjusted, and the drive motor 302a is started to drive the turntable 302b to rotate. This causes the rotating handle 302c to drive the lifting column 302d to move to the left within the matching lifting groove 302f, and pushes the lifting base 302e to move upward, raising the height of the operating platform. The rotation continues, pushing the lifting column 302d to move to the right within the matching lifting groove 302f, and pulling the lifting base 302e downward, lowering the height of the operating platform. This causes the support spring 302h to deform, sharing some of the support force on the platform and keeping the operating platform stable.

[0065] The second process involves straightening the cable. The second motor 104i is started to rotate forward, while the first motor 104d is started to rotate in reverse. This increases the friction on the cable, pushing it to move. The distance between the straightening roller 104e and the rotating roller 104h is adjusted by the cylinder 104b to keep the cable in close contact. The straightening roller 104e rotates in reverse under the drive of the first motor 104d, straightening the cable.

[0066] The third process involves increasing the friction of the cable roller 101f. When the cable moves, it pulls the cable roller 101f to rotate, causing the rotating pressing block 102h to rotate and come into contact with the pressing block 102e. This pushes the pressing block 102e upward around the rotating shaft 102g, compressing the pressing spring 102c and increasing the friction of the cable roller 101f. This prevents excessive rotation due to reversal and inertia, keeping the cable taut. The rotating pressing block 102h gradually reduces its push on the pressing block 102e. Under the deformation of the pressing spring 102c, the thrust is converted into downward pressure, causing the pressing block 102e to rotate around the rotating shaft 102g back to its initial position. This cycle repeats, keeping the cable taut.

[0067] In the fourth usage process, the extrusion cylinder 202f is pulled to move, the second motor 104i rotates forward, driving the gear 201a, which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 104g, to rotate. This drives the rack plate 201c, which meshes with the gear 201a, to move. The moving limit plate 201b follows the rack plate 201c and slides forward in the limit groove 201f through two sets of limit rods 201d. The L-shaped pulling rod 202a, which is fixedly connected to one side of the moving limit plate 201b, is pulled forward, causing the sliding rod 202b to move forward in the sliding groove 202c. The insertion of the T-shaped insertion slot 202d and the T-shaped insertion block 202e makes it easy to replace the extrusion cylinder 202f with cables of different sizes and diameters.

[0068] The fifth process involves cleaning the cable. When using the smallest diameter cable, the squeezing cylinder 202f contacts the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i at one end, squeezing the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i and pushing the telescopic rod 203j to move to both sides. When the squeezing cylinder 202f moves out of the adjustment and cleaning assembly 203, the telescopic rod 203j pushes the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i to reset and move until it makes close contact with the cable, thus cleaning the cable.

[0069] When using a cable with a larger diameter, one end of the extrusion cylinder 202f first contacts the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i, squeezing the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i and pushing the telescopic rod 203j to move to both sides. Then, it continues to squeeze the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h, pushing the spring to retract the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h and the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i into the arc-shaped extrusion groove 203g. When the extrusion cylinder 202f moves out of the adjustment and cleaning assembly 203, the telescopic rod 203j pushes the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i and the spring pushes the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h to reset and move until it makes close contact with the cable, thus cleaning the cable.

[0070] When using a cable with a larger diameter, one end of the extrusion cylinder 202f first contacts the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i, squeezing the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i and pushing the telescopic rod 203j to move to both sides. Then, it continues to squeeze the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h, pushing the spring to retract the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h and the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i into the arc-shaped extrusion groove 203g. The first arc-shaped friction plate 203f pushes the extrusion moving rod 203d, causing the extrusion limiting rod 203k to be squeezed outward until it is parallel to another set of moving limiting holes 203e. Then, it springs into the moving limiting hole 203e to fix the extrusion limiting rod 203k. When the extrusion cylinder 202f moves out of the adjustment and cleaning assembly 203, the telescopic rod 203j pushes the third arc-shaped friction plate 203i and the spring pushes the second arc-shaped friction plate 203h to reset and move until it makes close contact with the cable to clean the cable.

[0071] When it is necessary to straighten and clean small diameter cables, pull out the squeezing limit rod 203k, so that the squeezing moving rod 203d is reset under the push of the deformation of the telescopic spring 203c, forming a tight contact cleaning of the small diameter cable.

[0072] In the sixth usage process, the cable is cut. After the cable is pressed to the required length, the rotating handle 303c is grasped and rotated, causing the two sets of moving plates 303d to move towards the center within the threaded bidirectional lead screw 303b. The cutter guard block 303h first contacts the cable. Continuing to rotate pushes the cutter guard block 303h to move to both sides, compressing the cutter spring 303g to retract. The cutter 303f contacts the cable and cuts it. After cutting, the rotating handle 303c is rotated in the opposite direction until the two sets of moving plates 303d return to their initial positions.

[0073] In summary, this invention, by setting up a straightening unit and activating the straightening component to straighten the cable, increases friction to propel the cable forward. The squeezing and limiting component increases friction on the rotating component, preventing it from reversing and accelerating due to inertia, thus ensuring the cable remains straight. The straightening component moves the limiting component and pulls the squeezing guide component, guiding the cable's movement and opening the adjustment and cleaning component to ensure close contact with the cable and clean any adhering substances, facilitating subsequent use. The height of the operating platform can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment component for easier operation. When the cable is pulled to the required length, it is cut by the cutting component for convenient use.

[0074] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0075] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0076] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0077] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for straightening cables that is easy to cut, characterized in that: include, Adjust the height for use; Pull the cable into the straightening assembly (104); The straightening assembly (104) is activated to move the cable; Drive the limit movement component (201) to move; Adjust the cleaning component (203) to clean the cable; Cut the cable; The starting straightening component (104) drives the cable to move, including the straightening component (104) pulling the rotating component (101) to rotate, and the squeezing limiting component (102) limiting the rotating component (101); The adjustment and cleaning assembly (203) cleans the cable by squeezing the adjustment and cleaning assembly (203) by the squeezing guide assembly (202), and the cable passes through the squeezing guide assembly (202) and enters the interior of the adjustment and cleaning assembly (203); The compression limiting assembly (102) includes a fixed block (102a), a connecting column (102b) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (102a), a compression spring (102c) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (102a), a rotating plate (102d) fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring (102c), a compression block (102e) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (102d), a compression column (102f) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (102d), a rotating shaft (102g) rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate (102d), and a rotating compression block (102h) fixedly connected to one side of the cable roller (101f). The adjusting cleaning assembly (203) includes two sets of fixed posts (203a), a fixed sleeve (203b) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed posts (203a), a telescopic spring (203c) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed posts (203a), a pressing moving rod (203d) fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic spring (203c), a moving limiting hole (203e) provided on one side of the pressing moving rod (203d), and a first arc-shaped friction rod fixedly connected to one end of the pressing moving rod (203d). The components include a friction plate (203f), an arc-shaped extrusion groove (203g) disposed on one side of the first arc-shaped friction plate (203f), a second arc-shaped friction plate (203h) connected to the inside of the arc-shaped extrusion groove (203g) by a spring, a third arc-shaped friction plate (203i) disposed on one side of the second arc-shaped friction plate (203h), a telescopic rod (203j) fixedly connected to one side of the third arc-shaped friction plate (203i), and an extrusion limiting rod (203k) spring connected to the fixed sleeve frame (203b).

2. A cable straightening device for easy cutting, characterized in that: Including the cable straightening method for easy cutting as described in claim 1; and, The straightening unit (100) includes a rotating assembly (101), a compression limiting assembly (102) disposed on one side of the rotating assembly (101), a guide assembly (103) disposed on one side of the rotating assembly (101), and a straightening assembly (104) disposed on one side of the guide assembly (103). The cleaning unit (200) includes a limiting movement component (201), a squeezing guide component (202) fixedly connected to one side of the limiting movement component (201), and an adjustment cleaning component (203) disposed on one side of the squeezing guide component (202). The adjustment unit (300) includes a support component (301), an adjustment component (302) disposed on one side of the support component (301), and a shearing component (303) disposed on one side of the adjustment component (302).

3. The cable straightening device for easy cutting as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (301) supports a base plate (301a), four sets of L-shaped fixing columns (301b) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (301a), and a vertical connecting plate (301c) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (301a).

4. The cable straightening device for easy cutting as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (302) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (302a) on one side of the vertical connecting plate (301c), a turntable (302b) fixedly connected to one side of the drive motor (302a), a rotating handle (302c) fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (302b), a lifting column (302d) rotatably connected to one side of the rotating handle (302c), a lifting base (302e) disposed on one side of the lifting column (302d), a lifting groove (302f) disposed on one side of the lifting base (302e), a fixed support block (302g) fixedly connected to the top of the lifting base (302e), and a support spring (302h) fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting base (302e).

5. The cable straightening device for easy cutting as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The shearing assembly (303) includes a movable frame (303a), a bidirectional lead screw (303b) rotatably connected to one side of the movable frame (303a), a rotating handle (303c) fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (303b), two sets of movable plates (303d) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw (303b), a tool base (303e) fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (303d), a tool (303f) fixedly connected to one side of the tool base (303e), two sets of tool springs (303g) fixedly connected to one side of the tool base (303e), and a tool protection block (303h) fixedly connected to one end of the tool springs (303g).

6. The cable straightening device for easy cutting as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the support spring (302h) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate (301a), and the two sets of moving plates (303d) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (303b).

7. The cable straightening device for easy cutting as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (101) includes a base plate (101a), a movable groove (101b) disposed on the top of the base plate (101a), a spring (101c) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the movable groove (101b), two sets of fixed plates (101d) disposed on the top of the base plate (101a), a fixed shaft (101e) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (101d), and a cable roller (101f) disposed in the middle of the fixed shaft (101e). The guide assembly (103) includes a support column (103a), a water tank (103b) fixedly connected to the top of the support column (103a), two sets of wire holes (103c) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the water tank (103b), a rotating shaft (103d) disposed inside the water tank (103b), and a driven wheel (103e) disposed in the middle of the rotating shaft (103d). The straightening assembly (104) includes an L-shaped fixing plate (104a), a cylinder (104b) disposed on the top of the L-shaped fixing plate (104a), a connecting frame (104c) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (104b), a first motor (104d) disposed on one side of the connecting frame (104c), a straightening roller (104e) disposed on one side of the first motor (104d), a support base (104f) disposed at the bottom of the straightening roller (104e), a drive shaft (104g) rotatably connected to one side of the support base (104f), a rotating wheel (104h) disposed on one side of the drive shaft (104g), and a second motor (104i) fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (104g).

8. The cable straightening device for easy cutting as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting and moving assembly (201) includes a gear (201a) disposed on one side of the drive shaft (104g), a moving limiting plate (201b) disposed at the bottom of the gear (201a), a rack plate (201c) disposed at the top of the moving limiting plate (201b), two sets of limiting rods (201d) fixedly connected to one side of the moving limiting plate (201b), a limiting plate (201e) disposed on one side of the limiting rods (201d), and a limiting groove (201f) disposed on one side of the limiting plate (201e). The extrusion guide assembly (202) includes an L-shaped pull rod (202a) fixedly connected to one side of the movable limiting plate (201b), a sliding rod (202b) fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped pull rod (202a), a sliding groove (202c) disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod (202b), a T-shaped insertion groove (202d) disposed at the top of the sliding rod (202b), a T-shaped insertion block (202e) inserted into the T-shaped insertion groove (202d), and an extrusion cylinder (202f) fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped insertion block (202e).

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