Chemical raw material separation device

Abstract

This invention relates to the technical field of separation devices and discloses a chemical raw material separation device, including a tank body with a tank cover on the upper side and a receiving box at the bottom of the tank body. A circular groove is opened on the upper side of the receiving box, and a connecting pipe is movably connected in the circular groove. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the tank body. A filter circular box a is provided inside the tank body. When two rotating tubes rotate around the rotating column as the axis, each movable column can be driven to rotate around the rotating column as the axis. In this way, the movable column will be blocked and restricted by several small columns, causing the two rotating tubes to rotate around the two movable rods respectively. This will drive the two spiral plates to rotate around the two movable rods respectively. Thus, the liquid can be moved away from the rotating column by the two rotating spiral plates. The chemical liquid can be generated by centrifugal force and pushed outward by the spiral plates, thereby increasing the permeation efficiency without the need for air pressure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of separation devices, specifically a chemical raw material separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical raw materials refer to the raw materials used in the production of various preparations. They are the effective components in the preparations and are prepared by chemical synthesis, plant extraction, or biotechnology. They are used as powders, crystals, extracts, etc. Separation is the process of forcibly passing a fluid in a liquid-solid or gas-solid mixture through a porous filter medium to trap suspended solid particles, thereby achieving the separation of the mixture. It is a unit operation belonging to the fluid dynamics process. Traditional chemical raw material separation devices are not thorough in separating chemical raw materials. In most cases, chemical raw materials are directly poured into a separator containing a filter screen and left to permeate and separate. In order to increase the permeation efficiency, some use gas pressurization to accelerate the process. However, pressurizing some chemical raw materials may cause danger or affect their chemical properties. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a chemical raw material separation device that can generate centrifugal force on chemical liquids while simultaneously pushing them outward by a spiral plate, thereby increasing permeation efficiency without the need for air pressure. This solves the problem that some methods use gas pressurization to accelerate permeation efficiency, but pressurizing some chemical raw materials may cause danger or affect their chemical properties.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the goal of increasing permeation efficiency by generating centrifugal force while simultaneously being pushed outward by a spiral plate, thus eliminating the need for air pressure, this invention provides the following technical solution: A chemical raw material separation device, comprising a tank body, a tank cover on the upper side of the tank body, a receiving box at the bottom of the tank body, a circular groove on the upper side of the receiving box, a connecting pipe movably connected within the circular groove, the connecting pipe being fixedly connected to the tank body, a filter box a inside the tank body, four connecting strips fixedly installed on the inner wall of filter box a, a filter box b inside filter box a, the four connecting strips connecting the outer wall of filter box b, a rotating column movably penetrating the lower inner wall of filter box b, the rotating column movably penetrating the tank cover, two movable rods fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, each movable rod having a rotating tube movably sleeved on it, and a spiral plate fixedly installed on each of the two rotating tubes. The filter consists of two spiral plates with opposite spiral directions. A vertical tube is movably sleeved on the rotating column, and the vertical tube is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filter box b. Several small columns are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical tube. Several movable columns are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both rotating tubes. A rotary drive is provided on the can lid, and the rotary drive is connected to the rotating column. Four support bars are fixedly installed on the upper side of the can lid, and mounting plates are fixedly installed on the upper side of the four support bars. The rotary drive is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the rotary drive movably passes through the mounting plate. A transmission belt is movably sleeved on the vertical groove shaft of the rotary drive and the rotating column. Four long strips are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, and vertical rods are fixedly installed on each of the four long strips. The four long strips are all located below the filter box b. Inclined plates are fixedly installed on each of the four vertical rods, and the four inclined plates are all located between the filter box b and the filter box a.

[0007] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly inserted through the mounting plate, and a feed groove is opened on the upper side of the rotating column, with the feed pipe and the feed groove being movably connected.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the feed trough is provided with a plurality of through grooves, and the side wall of the vertical pipe is provided with a plurality of square grooves, each through groove being disposed inside the vertical pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter box a has four arc-shaped grooves, and an umbrella-shaped filter plate is fixedly sleeved on the filter box a. The lower side of the umbrella-shaped filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the tank, and the four arc-shaped grooves are all in communication with the inner space of the umbrella-shaped filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, a number of fixed balls are fixedly installed on the upper side of the receiving box, each fixed ball is in contact with the outer wall of the tank, and a horizontal groove is provided on the upper wall of the receiving box.

[0011] Preferably, a square box is movably connected inside the transverse groove, and two small tubes are provided inside the square box. Each of the two small tubes is movably connected to a plug. Two slots are opened on the lower wall of the tank, and the small tubes are fixedly connected to the two slots respectively.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a chemical raw material separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This chemical raw material separation device involves feeding liquid raw material into a filter circular box b, then driving a rotary drive to rotate the rotating column. This, in turn, causes two movable rods to rotate, which in turn causes two rotating tubes to rotate. This agitates the liquid raw material, generating centrifugal force. Simultaneously, as the two rotating tubes rotate around the rotating column, each movable column rotates around its axis. Due to the obstruction of several smaller columns, the movable columns cause the two rotating tubes to rotate around their respective movable rods. This, in turn, causes two spiral plates to rotate around their respective movable rods. The rotating spiral plates then move the liquid away from the rotating column. Since the two spiral plates rotate simultaneously with the rotating column, they generate centrifugal force and push the chemical liquid outwards, thus increasing permeation efficiency without the need for air pressure.

[0015] 2. This chemical raw material separation device uses a movable column and a small column to drive the spiral plate to rotate, which can reduce the meshing degree between them, thereby avoiding jamming caused by excessive meshing. At the same time, it has better corrosion resistance than gears, thus avoiding the corrosion caused by prolonged immersion in chemical liquids and affecting operation.

[0016] 3. This chemical raw material separation device, through the rotation of the rotating column, can drive the four long strips to rotate and move, which in turn can drive the four vertical rods to rotate and move, which in turn can drive the four inclined plates to rotate and move. Thus, the four rotating plates can rotate and move between the filter box b and the filter box a, so that the liquid can be squeezed out of the filter box a by the inclined surface of the inclined plates, thereby further increasing the separation efficiency.

[0017] 4. This chemical raw material separation device connects the raw material conveying pipe to the feed pipe, allowing the raw material to be injected into the feed trough through the feed pipe. The raw material then enters the filter disc b through several channels. Simultaneously, a drive unit rotates the rotating column via a transmission belt, causing the channels to rotate and move. This allows the raw material water jetting into the filter disc b from the channels to rotate and move, stirring the raw material inside the filter disc b, thereby increasing centrifugal force. At the same time, it can also impact the raw material inside the filter disc b outward, improving separation efficiency.

[0018] 5. In this chemical raw material separation device, after the solid raw material in the liquid raw material is intercepted by the filter round box a, the raw material will slowly move downward along the inner wall of the filter round box a. When the fixed raw material moves into the four arc-shaped grooves, the fixed raw material will enter the umbrella-shaped filter plate, thereby concentrating the filtered solid raw material, which makes it convenient for users to use.

[0019] 6. This chemical raw material separation device allows users to easily position and place the tank using a fixed ball. By removing the two stoppers, clean water can be injected into the tank through the feed pipe. This allows the clean water to flush the solid raw materials concentrated in the umbrella-shaped filter plate and carry them through the small pipe into the square box, further facilitating user operation and improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the middle tank;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the middle filter box b;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating column;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the central spiral plate;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the middle filter box a;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the umbrella-shaped filter plate;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the middle filter box b;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle tank body;

[0029] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 1 A cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the intermediate receiving box.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Receiving box; 4. Tank cover; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Rotary drive; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Support bar; 10. Filter round box a; 11. Connecting bar; 12. Umbrella-shaped filter plate; 13. Rotating column; 14. Rotating pipe; 15. Inclined plate; 16. Spiral plate; 17. Movable column; 18. Arc groove; 19. Filter round box b; 20. Long strip; 21. Vertical rod; 22. Feed trough; 23. Through groove; 24. Small column; 25. Movable rod; 26. Vertical pipe; 27. Round groove; 28. Groove opening; 29. ​​Fixed ball; 30. Horizontal groove; 31. Small pipe; 32. Plug; 33. Square box; 34. Square groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “upper” and “lower”, “bottom surface” and “top surface” used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms “inner” and “outer” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a chemical raw material separation device, comprising a tank body 1, a tank cover 4 on the upper side of the tank body 1, a receiving box 3 at the lower side of the tank body 1, a circular groove 27 on the upper side of the receiving box 3, a connecting pipe 2 movably connected in the circular groove 27, the connecting pipe 2 being fixedly connected to the tank body 1, a filter box a10 disposed inside the tank body 1, four connecting strips 11 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter box a10, a filter box b19 disposed inside the filter box a10, the four connecting strips 11 connecting the outer side wall of the filter box b19, a rotating column 13 movably penetrating the lower inner wall of the filter box b19, the rotating column 13 movably penetrating the tank cover 4, two movable rods 25 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating column 13, each of the two movable rods 25 being movably sleeved with a rotating tube 14, and the two... Each rotating tube 14 is fixedly equipped with a spiral plate 16, with the spiral directions of the two spiral plates 16 being opposite. A vertical tube 26 is movably sleeved on the rotating column 13, and the vertical tube 26 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filter round box b19. Several small columns 24 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical tube 26, and several movable columns 17 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both rotating tubes 14. A rotating drive 7 is provided on the tank cover 4, and the rotating drive 7 is connected to the rotating column 13. By pouring the liquid raw material into the filter round box b19, the rotating drive 7 can be driven, thereby driving the rotating column 13 to rotate. This will drive the two movable rods 25 to rotate and move, which in turn will drive the two rotating tubes 14 to rotate and move, thereby agitating the liquid raw material and generating centrifugal force. When the rotating column 13 rotates around its axis, it drives each movable column 17 to rotate around the same axis. Due to the obstruction of several smaller columns 24, the movable columns 17 cause the two rotating tubes 14 to rotate around the two movable rods 25, respectively. This, in turn, drives the two spiral plates 16 to rotate around the two movable rods 25. The rotating spiral plates 16 then move the liquid away from the rotating column 13, effectively and quickly passing the liquid through the filter boxes b19 and a10 using centrifugal force, thus improving the separation efficiency of the raw materials. Four long strips 20 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 13, and vertical rods 21 are fixedly installed on each of the four long strips 20. These four long strips 20 are positioned within the filter... Below the circular box b19, four inclined plates 15 are fixedly installed on each of the four vertical rods 21. These inclined plates 15 are positioned between the filter circular box b19 and the filter circular box a10. The rotation of the rotating column 13 drives the four long strips 20 to rotate and move, which in turn drives the four vertical rods 21 to rotate and move, thus driving the four inclined plates 15 to rotate and move. The four rotating plates 15 then rotate and move between the filter circular box b19 and the filter circular box a10, squeezing the liquid out of the filter circular box a10 through the inclined surfaces of the inclined plates 15, thereby further increasing the separation efficiency. Four support bars 9 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the tank cover 4, and mounting plates 5 are fixedly installed on the upper sides of the four support bars 9. The rotary drive 7 is fixedly installed on the mounting plates 5.The output shaft of the rotary drive 7 movably passes through the mounting plate 5. A transmission belt 8 is movably sleeved on the vertical shaft of the rotary drive 7 and the rotating column 13. An inlet pipe 6 is fixedly inserted through the mounting plate 5. An inlet groove 22 is provided on the upper side of the rotating column 13. The inlet pipe 6 is movably connected to the inlet groove 22. Several through grooves 23 are provided on the inner wall of the inlet groove 22. Several square grooves 26 are provided on the side wall of the vertical pipe 26. Each through groove 23 is located within the vertical pipe 26. By connecting the pipe for conveying raw materials to the inlet pipe 6, raw materials can be injected into the inlet groove 22 through the inlet pipe 6. The raw materials will then pass through the several through grooves 23. The material is introduced into the filter box b19, and the rotary drive 7 is simultaneously driven. This drives the rotating column 13 to rotate via the transmission belt 8, which in turn causes several through slots 23 to rotate and move. This allows the raw material water jetting into the filter box b19 from the through slots 23 to rotate and move, stirring the raw material inside the filter box b19, thereby increasing centrifugal force. At the same time, it can also impact the raw material inside the filter box b19 outward to improve separation efficiency. The outer wall of the filter box a10 has four arc-shaped slots 18. An umbrella-shaped filter plate 12 is fixedly sleeved on the filter box a10. The lower side of the umbrella-shaped filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the tank body 1. The four arc-shaped grooves 18 are all connected to the space inside the umbrella-shaped filter plate 12. After the filter box a10 intercepts other solid materials in the liquid raw material, the raw material will slowly move down along the inner side wall of the filter box a10. When the fixed raw material moves into the four arc-shaped grooves 18, the fixed raw material will enter the umbrella-shaped filter plate 12, thereby concentrating the filtered solid raw material, which is convenient for users. Several fixed balls 29 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the receiving box 3. Each fixed ball 29 is attached to the outer side wall of the tank body 1. A horizontal groove 30 is opened on the upper wall of the receiving box 3. A square box 33 is movably connected inside the tank 1. Two small tubes 32 are installed inside the square box 33, and each small tube 32 is movably connected to a stopper 32. Two slots 28 are opened on the lower wall of the tank 1, and the small tubes 32 are fixedly connected to the two slots 28 respectively. A fixing ball 29 allows the user to easily position and place the tank 1. By removing the two stoppers 32, clean water can be injected into the tank 1 through the feed pipe 6. This allows the clean water to flush the solid raw material concentrated in the umbrella-shaped filter plate 12 through the small tubes 31 into the square box 33, further facilitating user operation and improving practicality.

[0034] In use, the first step is to pour the liquid raw material into the filter box b19, and then drive the rotary drive 7 to rotate the rotating column 13. This, in turn, drives the two movable rods 25 to rotate and move, which in turn drives the two rotating tubes 14 to rotate and move. This stirs the liquid raw material and generates centrifugal force. At the same time, as the two rotating tubes 14 rotate around the rotating column 13, each movable column 17 rotates around the rotating column 13. Due to the obstruction and restriction of several small columns 24, the movable column 17 drives the two rotating tubes 14 to rotate around the two movable rods 25, which in turn drives the two spiral plates 16 to rotate around the two movable rods 25. The rotating spiral plates 16 move the liquid away from the rotating column 13. Combined with centrifugal force, the liquid can be effectively and quickly passed through the filter box b19 and the filter box a10, thereby effectively improving the separation efficiency of the raw material.

[0035] Step 2: The rotation of the rotating column 13 drives the four long strips 20 to rotate and move, which in turn drives the four vertical rods 21 to rotate and move, which in turn drives the four inclined plates 15 to rotate and move. Thus, the four rotating plates 15 can rotate and move between the filter box b19 and the filter box a10. In this way, the inclined surfaces of the inclined plates 15 can squeeze the liquid out of the filter box a10, thereby further increasing the separation efficiency.

[0036] Step 3: By connecting the raw material conveying pipe to the feed pipe 6, the raw material can be injected into the feed trough 22 through the feed pipe 6. The raw material will then enter the filter round box b19 through several through-slots 23. At the same time, the drive rotation drive 7 will drive the rotating column 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 8. This will cause the several through-slots 23 to rotate and move, thereby causing the raw material water jetting into the filter round box b19 from the through-slots 23 to rotate and move and stir the raw material in the filter round box b19, thereby increasing the centrifugal force. At the same time, the raw material in the filter round box b19 can be impacted outward to improve the separation efficiency.

[0037] Step 4: After the filter box a10 intercepts other solid materials in the liquid raw material, the raw material will slowly move down along the inner wall of the filter box a10. When the fixed raw material moves into the four arc-shaped grooves 18, the fixed raw material will enter the umbrella-shaped filter plate 12, thereby concentrating the filtered solid raw material, which makes it convenient for users to use.

[0038] Step 5: The fixed ball 29 makes it easy for the user to position the tank 1. By removing the two stoppers 32, clean water can be injected into the tank 1 through the feed pipe 6. The clean water can then be used to flush the solid raw materials concentrated in the umbrella-shaped filter plate 12 through the small pipe 31 into the square box 33, which can further facilitate the user's use and improve its practicality.

[0039] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical raw material separation device, comprising a tank (1), wherein a tank cover (4) is provided on the upper side of the tank (1), characterized in that: A receiving box (3) is provided below the tank body (1). A circular groove (27) is provided on the upper side of the receiving box (3). A connecting pipe (2) is movably connected in the circular groove (27). The connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1). A filter box a (10) is provided inside the tank body (1). Four connecting strips (11) are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter box a (10). A filter box b (19) is provided inside the filter box a (10). The outer side wall of the filter box b (19) is connected to the four connecting strips (11). A rotating column (13) movably passes through the lower inner wall of the filter box b (19). The rotating column (13) movably passes through the tank cover (4). Two movable rods (25) are fixedly installed on the outer wall. Rotary tubes (14) are movably sleeved on both movable rods (25). Spiral plates (16) are fixedly installed on both rotating tubes (14). The spiral directions of the two spiral plates (16) are opposite. A vertical tube (26) is movably sleeved on the rotating column (13). The vertical tube (26) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the filter round box b (19). Several small columns (24) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical tube (26). Several movable columns (17) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of both rotating tubes (14). A rotary drive (7) is provided on the can cover (4). The rotary drive (7) is connected to the rotating column (13).

2. The chemical raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four long strips (20) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (13). Each of the four long strips (20) is fixedly installed with a vertical rod (21). The four long strips (20) are all located below the filter box b (19). Each of the four vertical rods (21) is fixedly installed with an inclined plate (15). The four inclined plates (15) are all located between the filter box b (19) and the filter box a (10).

3. The chemical raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support bars (9) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the can lid (4), and an mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the four support bars (9). The rotary drive (7) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (5), and the output shaft of the rotary drive (7) moves through the mounting plate (5). The vertical groove shaft of the rotary drive (7) is movably connected to the rotating column (13) with a transmission belt (8).

4. A chemical raw material separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed pipe (6) is fixedly inserted through the mounting plate (5), and a feed groove (22) is opened on the upper side of the rotating column (13). The feed pipe (6) is movably connected to the feed groove (22).

5. A chemical raw material separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed trough (22) is provided with several through grooves (23), and the side wall of the vertical pipe (26) is provided with several square grooves (34). Each through groove (23) is set in the vertical pipe (26).

6. A chemical raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter box a (10) has four arc-shaped grooves (18), and an umbrella-shaped filter plate (12) is fixedly sleeved on the filter box a (10). The lower side of the umbrella-shaped filter plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the tank (1), and the four arc-shaped grooves (18) are all connected to the space inside the umbrella-shaped filter plate (12).

7. A chemical raw material separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several fixed balls (29) are fixedly installed on the upper side of the receiving box (3). Each fixed ball (29) is attached to the outer wall of the tank (1). A transverse groove (30) is provided on the upper wall of the receiving box (3).

8. A chemical raw material separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A square box (33) is movably connected inside the transverse groove (30). Two small tubes (31) are provided inside the square box (33). A plug (32) is movably connected inside each of the two small tubes (31). Two slots (28) are opened on the lower wall of the tank body (1). The small tubes (31) are fixedly connected to the two slots (28) respectively.

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