Composite non-dry adhesive preparation and processing equipment and process
By designing composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment, problems such as uneven coating, glue overflow, and loose pressing were solved, achieving uniform coating, rapid glue drying, and tight pressing, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment suffers from problems such as uneven coating, glue overflow, loose pressing, air bubbles, slow processing speed, low automation, and large footprint in the preparation of composite self-adhesive labels, which affect product quality and production efficiency.
A composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment was designed, including mechanisms for winding, coating, preheating, pressing, and cleaning. Through a linkage structure, it achieves uniform coating, rapid adhesive drying, tight pressing, automated control, and energy saving. Multiple sets of rollers and scrapers are used to ensure quality and efficiency.
It achieves uniform glue application, rapid glue drying, and tight bonding, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality, reducing energy consumption, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN117019587B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of self-adhesive label preparation and processing technology, specifically to a composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment and process. Background Technology
[0002] Self-adhesive labels, also known as pressure-sensitive labels, are composite materials made of paper, film, or special materials as the face stock, coated with adhesive on the back, and with silicone-coated release paper as the backing paper. Due to the variety of coating technologies, self-adhesive materials are produced in different grades. The development trend is from traditional roller coating and blade coating to high-pressure casting coating, in order to maximize the uniformity of the coating, avoid the generation of bubbles and pinholes, and ensure the coating quality. However, casting coating technology is not yet mature in China, and traditional roller coating is mainly used domestically.
[0003] Existing equipment suffers from uneven coating and glue overflow at the edges during the preparation and processing of composite self-adhesive labels. If this overflow is not cleaned promptly, it will affect the quality of subsequent products. Furthermore, existing equipment exhibits uneven and insufficiently tight bonding during the pressing process, resulting in air bubbles. These gaps and air bubbles affect the shelf life of the composite self-adhesive labels during storage, thus impacting their usability. Existing composite self-adhesive label processing methods are also slow, have low automation, are complex to operate, require large floor space, and have high production costs. Therefore, this invention designs a composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment and process to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, this invention provides a composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment and process.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment and process, including a winding mechanism, an adhesive coating mechanism, a preheating mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a valve mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The winding mechanism is provided with an adhesive coating mechanism at one end, the adhesive coating mechanism is provided with a preheating mechanism at one end, the preheating mechanism is provided with a pressing mechanism at one end, the pressing mechanism is provided with a valve mechanism at one end, and the valve mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism at one end.
[0006] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a housing, a first rotating drum rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing, a second rotating drum rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing, a base paper fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating drum, a sticker fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating drum, a first motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to one end of the first motor, a winding roller fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and a material discharge groove provided inside the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the adhesive application mechanism includes a second motor, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the housing, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the second motor, an adhesive application roller is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, a first spur gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft, and a second spur gear meshes with one end of the first spur gear.
[0008] Preferably, the glue application mechanism further includes a third rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the second spur gear. A pressure roller is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft, and a first scraper is attached to one end of the glue application roller. A hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the first scraper, and one end of the hopper is fixedly connected to the housing.
[0009] Preferably, the preheating mechanism includes a fixed block, the side wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the housing, the side wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the housing, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block, the side wall of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the housing, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the sidewall of which is fixedly connected to the housing, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing mechanism further includes a first slide rail, the side wall of the sliding block is slidably connected to the first slide rail, the side wall of the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the housing, the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the lower end of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to a roller.
[0012] Preferably, the valve mechanism includes a first connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, a sliding plate rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod, a second slide rail slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, the second slide rail being fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate, a second connecting rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod, a hollow groove being provided at one end of the second connecting rod, and a sliding connection between the other end of the second connecting rod and a fixed block.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a third spur gear, the center of which is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. One end of the third spur gear meshes with a rack, one end of which is fixedly connected to a sliding rod. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a stop block, one end of which is slidably connected to a sleeve, and a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further includes a cleaning block, the lower end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning block, the side wall of the cleaning block is slidably connected to a second scraper, one end of the second scraper is fixedly connected to the housing, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the housing.
[0015] Preferably, it includes the following steps:
[0016] S1. First, start the first motor to rotate. The rotation of the first motor drives the first shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the first shaft drives the take-up roller to rotate. The take-up roller rotates to take up the self-adhesive label. The controller controls the first motor to rotate for five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this process. This facilitates the subsequent processing of the composite self-adhesive label by using the set take-up roller to take up the composite self-adhesive label.
[0017] S2, at this time, the second motor is started to rotate. The rotation of the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the glue-applying roller to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the first spur gear to rotate, and the rotation of the first spur gear drives the second spur gear to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the third rotating shaft drives the pressure roller to rotate. The glue-applying roller applies glue to the bottom of the sticker. A first scraper is set next to the glue-applying roller to scrape off excess glue from the surface of the glue-applying roller.
[0018] S3: By introducing hot air into the air intake pipe, the hot air passes through the hollow groove and the rotating rod into the interior of the curved plate. The curved plate adheres to the sticker, allowing the adhesive to dry quickly. The hot air enters from the upper end of the curved plate, passes through the plate, and flows out from the rear end. The torsion spring on the rotating rod drives the rotating rod to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod causes the curved plate to move downward. The downward movement of the curved plate allows it to adhere tightly to the sticker, accelerating the bonding between the adhesive and the sticker.
[0019] S4, the hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding block to move downward, the sliding block moves downward, the pressure plate moves downward, the pressure plate moves downward, and the rollers move downward. The rollers press the non-adhesive adhesive tightly. By setting multiple sets of rollers at the lower end of the pressure plate, the movement of the sticker and the backing paper cooperates with the multiple sets of pressing rollers, so that the sticker and the backing paper can be tightly bonded together to form a composite non-adhesive. Using multiple rollers to squeeze the composite non-adhesive can ensure the dense effect of each layer, thereby ensuring the quality of the composite non-adhesive.
[0020] S5, when the equipment stops and the backing paper and sticker are removed, the roller needs to move upward. During the upward movement of the hydraulic cylinder, the sliding block moves upward, which in turn moves the pressure plate upward. The pressure plate then moves the roller upward, moving it away from the adhesive label. This upward movement of the roller makes it easier for workers to remove the adhesive label. The upward movement of the pressure plate moves the first connecting rod upward, which in turn moves the sliding plate upward. The sliding plate then moves the second slide rail upward, which in turn moves the curved plate upward. As the first connecting rod moves upward, it drives the second connecting rod upward. The upward movement of the second connecting rod moves the hollow groove away from the air inlet pipe, thus blocking the air inlet pipe. Through the linkage structure, when the multiple sets of pressing rollers move away from the sticker and the backing paper, the second connecting rod is driven to block the air inlet pipe. This allows the flow of hot air into the curved plate to be stopped in time when the equipment stops running, thereby saving energy. At the same time as the multiple sets of pressing rollers move away from the sticker and the backing paper, they also drive the curved plate upward. The upward movement of the curved plate compresses the torsion spring, and the upward movement of the curved plate moves away from the sticker, making it convenient to remove the sticker when the equipment stops.
[0021] S6. During the process of the roller pressing the base paper and the sticker together, glue will overflow from both sides. The second scraper at the top of the housing can scrape off the overflowing glue to avoid affecting the quality of the composite adhesive. While the first motor rotates, it drives the first rotating shaft to rotate. The first motor is controlled by the controller to rotate for a certain period of five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this cycle. While the first rotating shaft rotates, it drives the third spur gear to rotate. The rotation of the third spur gear drives the rack to move downward. The downward movement of the rack drives the sliding rod to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding rod compresses the spring. During the downward movement of the sliding rod, it also drives the third connecting rod to move downward. The downward movement of the third connecting rod drives the cleaning block to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning block cleans the glue remaining on the top of the second scraper.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0023] (1) The composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment of the present invention introduces hot air into the air inlet pipe and enters the interior of the arc plate. The arc plate adheres to the sticker so that the adhesive dries quickly. The torsion spring set on the rotating rod will drive the rotating rod to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod will drive the arc plate to move downward. The arc plate moves downward and adheres tightly to the sticker to accelerate the bonding between the adhesive and the sticker.
[0024] (2) The composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment of the present invention has multiple sets of rollers at the lower end of the pressure plate. The sticker and the backing paper move in coordination with the multiple sets of pressing rollers, so that the sticker and the backing paper can be tightly bonded together to form a composite self-adhesive. The use of multiple rollers to squeeze the composite self-adhesive can ensure the dense effect of each layer, thereby ensuring the quality of the composite self-adhesive.
[0025] (3) The composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment of the present invention, through the linkage structure, drives the second connecting rod to block the air inlet pipe when the multiple sets of pressing rollers move away from the sticker and the backing paper. In this way, when the equipment stops running, the hot air entering the arc plate can be stopped in time, thereby saving energy. At the same time as the multiple sets of pressing rollers move away from the sticker and the backing paper, the arc plate is also driven to move upward. The upward movement of the arc plate will compress the torsion spring and move away from the sticker, making it convenient to remove the sticker when the equipment stops.
[0026] (4) The composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment of the present invention can scrape off the overflowing glue by setting a second scraper at the upper end of the shell, so as to avoid affecting the quality of the composite self-adhesive.
[0027] (5) The composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment of the present invention, when the first motor rotates, drives the sliding rod to move downward. During the downward movement of the sliding rod, the third connecting rod is driven to move downward. The downward movement of the third connecting rod drives the cleaning block to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning block will clean the glue residue on the upper end of the second scraper. When the first motor stops rotating, the spring will drive the cleaning block to reset. Attached Figure Description
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the connection structure between the shell and the second rotating cylinder;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the take-up roller;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the connection structure between the first motor and the first rotating shaft.
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the connection structure between the third spur gear and the rack.
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the connection structure between the second motor and the second rotating shaft.
[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the connection structure between the fixed block and the rotating rod.
[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The diagram shows the connection structure between the first connecting rod and the sliding plate.
[0037] Figure 9 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the connection structure between the pressure plate and the roller.
[0038] Figure 10 for Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the third connecting rod.
[0039] Figure 11 for Figure 7 The diagram shows a hollow groove structure.
[0040] Figure 12 for Figure 11 The diagram shows the connection structure between the rotating rod and the torsion spring.
[0041] Figure 13 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the connection structure between the sliding rod and the spring.
[0042] In the diagram: 1. Winding mechanism; 11. Housing; 12. First drum; 13. Second drum; 14. Base paper; 15. Paper label; 16. First motor; 17. First shaft; 18. Winding roller; 19. Feed chute; 2. Glue coating mechanism; 21. Second motor; 22. Second shaft; 23. Glue coating roller; 24. First spur gear; 25. Second spur gear; 26. Third shaft; 27. Pressure roller; 28. First scraper; 29. Hopper; 3. Preheating mechanism; 31. Fixing block; 32. Rotating rod; 33. 34. Arc-shaped plate; 35. Air inlet pipe; 4. Torsion spring; 5. Pressing mechanism; 41. Hydraulic cylinder; 42. Sliding block; 43. First slide rail; 44. Pressure plate; 45. Roller; 5. Valve mechanism; 51. First connecting rod; 52. Sliding plate; 53. Second slide rail; 54. Second connecting rod; 55. Hollow groove; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Third spur gear; 62. Rack; 63. Sliding rod; 64. Stop block; 65. Sleeve; 66. Third connecting rod; 67. Cleaning block; 68. Second scraper; 69. Spring. Detailed Implementation
[0043] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0044] like Figures 1-13 As shown, the composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment and process of the present invention includes a winding mechanism 1, an adhesive coating mechanism 2, a preheating mechanism 3, a pressing mechanism 4, a valve mechanism 5, and a cleaning mechanism 6. The winding mechanism 1 is equipped with the adhesive coating mechanism 2 at one end, the adhesive coating mechanism 2 is equipped with the preheating mechanism 3 at one end, the preheating mechanism 3 is equipped with the pressing mechanism 4 at one end, the pressing mechanism 4 is equipped with the valve mechanism 5 at one end, and the valve mechanism 5 is equipped with the cleaning mechanism 6 at one end. Hot air is introduced into the air inlet pipe 34 and enters the interior of the arc plate 33. The arc plate 33 adheres to the sticker 15 to allow the adhesive to dry quickly. The torsion spring 35 set on the rotating rod 32 drives the arc plate 33 to move downward and closely adhere to the sticker 15 to accelerate the adhesion between the adhesive and the sticker. Multiple rollers 45 are set at the lower end of the pressure plate 44 to squeeze the composite self-adhesive to ensure the dense effect of each layer. Through the linkage structure, when the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45 move away from the sticker, the hot air entering the interior of the arc plate 33 is stopped, thereby saving energy.
[0045] Preferably, the winding mechanism 1 includes a housing 11, a first rotating drum 12 rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing 11, a second rotating drum 13 rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing 11, a base paper 14 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating drum 12, a sticker 15 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating drum 13, a first motor 16 fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 11, a first rotating shaft 17 fixedly connected to one end of the first motor 16, and a winding roller 18 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 17. A material drop groove 19 is provided inside the housing 11. First, the first motor 16 is started to rotate, which drives the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the winding roller 18 to rotate. The winding roller 18 rotates to wind up the self-adhesive label. The controller controls the first motor 16 to rotate for five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this cycle. This facilitates subsequent processing of the composite self-adhesive label by using the winding roller 18 to wind up the composite self-adhesive label.
[0046] Preferably, the glue application mechanism 2 includes a second motor 21, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the housing 11. A second rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the second motor 21. A glue application roller 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 22. A first spur gear 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft 22. A second spur gear 25 meshes with one end of the first spur gear 24. A third rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second spur gear 25. A pressure roller 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 26. A first scraper 28 is attached to one end of the glue application roller 23. A hopper 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the first scraper 28. One end of the hopper 29 is fixedly connected to the housing 11. The second motor 21 is started to rotate, which drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 drives the glue-applying roller 23 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 drives the first spur gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the first spur gear 24 drives the second spur gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear 25 drives the third rotating shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 26 drives the pressure roller 27 to rotate. Glue is applied to the bottom of the sticker 15 through the glue-applying roller 23. A first scraper 28 is provided next to the glue-applying roller 23 to scrape off excess glue from the surface of the glue-applying roller 23.
[0047] Preferably, the preheating mechanism 3 includes a fixing block 31, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the housing 11, a rotating rod 32 rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing block 31, an arc-shaped plate 33 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 32, an air inlet pipe 34 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing block 31, the side wall of the air inlet pipe 34 fixedly connected to the housing 11, and a torsion spring 35 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 32, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing block 31; by feeding air into the air inlet pipe... Hot air is introduced into the air inlet pipe 34. The hot air in the air inlet pipe 34 passes through the hollow groove 55 and the rotating rod 32 into the interior of the arc plate 33. The arc plate 33 is attached to the sticker 15 to allow the glue to dry quickly. The hot air enters the interior of the arc plate 33 from the top, passes through the arc plate 33 and flows out from the tail of the arc plate 33. The torsion spring 35 set on the rotating rod 32 will drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod 32 will drive the arc plate 33 to move downward. The arc plate 33 moves downward and fits tightly with the sticker 15, which accelerates the adhesion between the glue and the sticker 15.
[0048] Preferably, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the housing 11. A sliding block 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder 41. A first slide rail 43 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding block 42. The side wall of the first slide rail 43 is fixedly connected to the housing 11. A pressure plate 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 42. A roller 45 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the pressure plate 44. The hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the sliding block 42 to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding block 42 drives the pressure plate 44 to move downward. The downward movement of the pressure plate 44 drives the roller 45 to move downward. The downward movement of the roller 45 will press the non-adhesive adhesive tightly. By setting multiple sets of rollers 45 at the lower end of the pressure plate 44, the sticker 15 and the backing paper 14 move and cooperate with the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45. In this way, the sticker 15 and the backing paper 14 can be tightly bonded together to form a composite non-adhesive. Using multiple rollers 45 to compress the composite non-adhesive can ensure the dense effect of each layer, thereby ensuring the quality of the composite non-adhesive.
[0049] Preferably, the valve mechanism 5 includes a first connecting rod 51, one end of which is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 44, and a sliding plate 52 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod 51. A second slide rail 53 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 52, and the second slide rail 53 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 33. A second connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod 51, one end of which has a hollow groove 55, and one end of which is slidably connected to the fixing block 31. When the equipment stops and the base paper 14 and sticker 15 are removed, the roller 45 needs to be driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 41, the sliding block 42 will be driven to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding block 42 will drive the pressure plate 44 to move upward, and the upward movement of the pressure plate 44 will drive the roller 45 to move upward. The upward movement of the roller 45 will move away from the composite self-adhesive, making it easier for workers to remove the composite self-adhesive. When the device moves upward, it drives the first connecting rod 51 to move upward. The upward movement of the first connecting rod 51 drives the sliding rod 52 to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding rod 52 drives the second slide rail 53 to move upward. The upward movement of the second slide rail 53 drives the arc plate 33 to move upward. At the same time as the first connecting rod 51 moves upward, it drives the second connecting rod 54 to move upward. The upward movement of the second connecting rod 54 drives the hollow groove 55 away from the air inlet pipe 34, thus blocking the air inlet pipe 34. Through the linkage structure, when the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45 move away from the sticker 15 and the base paper 14, it drives the second connecting rod 54 to block the air inlet pipe 34. This allows the hot air to be stopped in time when the equipment stops running, saving energy. At the same time as the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45 move away from the sticker 15 and the base paper 14, it also drives the arc plate 33 to move upward. The upward movement of the arc plate 33 compresses the torsion spring 35. The upward movement of the arc plate 33 moves away from the sticker 15, making it convenient to remove the sticker 15 when the equipment stops.
[0050] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a third spur gear 61, the center of which is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 17. One end of the third spur gear 61 meshes with a rack 62, one end of the rack 62 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 63, one end of the sliding rod 63 is fixedly connected to a stop block 64, one end of the sliding rod 63 is slidably connected to a sleeve 65, a third connecting rod 66 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 63, a cleaning block 67 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third connecting rod 66, a second scraper 68 is slidably connected to the side wall of the cleaning block 67, one end of the second scraper 68 is fixedly connected to the housing 11, a spring 69 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod 63, the lower end of the spring 69 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 65, and the side wall of the sleeve 65 is fixedly connected to the housing 11. During the process of the roller 45 pressing the base paper 14 and the sticker 15 together, glue will overflow from both sides. A second scraper 68 is provided at the upper end of the housing 11 to scrape off the overflowing adhesive, thus avoiding affecting the quality of the composite adhesive. While the first motor 16 rotates, it drives the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The first motor 16 is controlled by the controller to rotate for a certain period of five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this cycle. While the first rotating shaft 17 rotates, it drives the third spur gear 61 to rotate. The rotation of the third spur gear 61 drives the rack 62 to move downward. The downward movement of the rack 62 drives the sliding rod 63 to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding rod 63 compresses the spring 69. During the downward movement of the sliding rod 63, it also drives the third connecting rod 66 to move downward. The downward movement of the third connecting rod 66 drives the cleaning block 67 to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning block 67 cleans the adhesive residue remaining at the upper end of the second scraper 68. When the first motor 16 stops rotating, the spring 69 will drive the cleaning block 67 to reset.
[0051] Working principle: When using this invention, the first motor 16 is started to rotate, which drives the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 17 drives the take-up roller 18 to rotate. The take-up roller 18 rotates to take up the self-adhesive label. The controller controls the first motor 16 to rotate for five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this process. This facilitates the subsequent processing of the composite self-adhesive label, and the take-up roller 18 is used to take up the composite self-adhesive label.
[0052] At this time, the second motor 21 is started to rotate, which drives the second shaft 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second shaft 22 drives the glue-applying roller 23 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the second shaft 22 drives the first spur gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the first spur gear 24 drives the second spur gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear 25 drives the third shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the third shaft 26 drives the pressure roller 27 to rotate. The pressure roller 27 and the glue-applying roller 23 cooperate to better apply glue to the sticker 15. The glue is applied to the bottom of the sticker 15 by the glue-applying roller 23. A first scraper 28 is provided next to the glue-applying roller 23 to scrape off excess glue from the surface of the glue-applying roller 23.
[0053] Hot air is introduced into the air intake pipe 34. The hot air in the air intake pipe 34 passes through the hollow groove 55 and the rotating rod 32 into the interior of the arc plate 33. The arc plate 33 adheres to the sticker 15, allowing the adhesive to dry quickly. The arc shape of the arc plate 33 can better adhere to the sticker 15 while also saving floor space. The hot air enters the interior of the arc plate 33 from the top, passes through the arc plate 33, and flows out from the tail of the arc plate 33. The torsion spring 35 set on the rotating rod 32 will drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod 32 will drive the arc plate 33 to move downward. The downward movement of the arc plate 33 will make it fit tightly with the sticker 15, accelerating the adhesion between the adhesive and the sticker 15.
[0054] The hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the sliding block 42 to move downwards, which in turn drives the pressure plate 44 to move downwards. The pressure plate 44 then drives the rollers 45 to move downwards. The downward movement of the rollers 45 presses the non-adhesive adhesive tightly together. By setting multiple sets of rollers 45 at the lower end of the pressure plate 44, the sticker 15 and the backing paper 14 move in coordination with the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45. This allows the sticker 15 and the backing paper 14 to be tightly bonded together to form a composite non-adhesive. Using multiple rollers 45 to compress the composite non-adhesive ensures the density of each layer, thereby guaranteeing the quality of the composite non-adhesive.
[0055] When the equipment stops and the base paper 14 and sticker 15 are removed, the roller 45 needs to be moved upward. During the upward movement of the hydraulic cylinder 41, the sliding block 42 is moved upward, which in turn moves the pressure plate 44 upward. The pressure plate 44 then moves the roller 45 upward, moving it away from the adhesive label. This upward movement of the roller 45 makes it easier for workers to remove the adhesive label. When the pressure plate 44 moves upward, it moves the first connecting rod 51 upward, which in turn moves the sliding plate 52 upward. The sliding plate 52 then moves the second slide rail 53 upward, which in turn moves the curved plate 33 upward. As rod 51 moves upward, it drives the second connecting rod 54 upward. The upward movement of the second connecting rod 54 drives the hollow groove 55 away from the air inlet pipe 34, thus blocking the air inlet pipe 34. Through the linkage structure, when the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45 move away from the sticker 15 and the base paper 14, the second connecting rod 54 is driven to block the air inlet pipe 34. This allows the flow of hot air into the arc plate 33 to be stopped in time when the equipment stops running, thereby saving energy. At the same time as the multiple sets of pressing rollers 45 move away from the sticker 15 and the base paper 14, the arc plate 33 is also driven upward. The upward movement of the arc plate 33 will compress the torsion spring 35, and the upward movement of the arc plate 33 will move away from the sticker 15, making it convenient to remove the sticker 15 when the equipment stops.
[0056] During the pressing process of the roller 45 onto the base paper 14 and the sticker 15, glue will overflow from both sides. The overflowing glue can be scraped off by the second scraper 68 set at the upper end of the housing 11 to avoid affecting the quality of the composite self-adhesive. While the first motor 16 rotates, it drives the first rotating shaft 17 to rotate. The first motor 16 is controlled by the controller to rotate for a certain period of five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this cycle. While the first rotating shaft 17 rotates, it drives the third spur gear 61 to rotate. The rotation of the third spur gear 61 drives the rack 62 to move downward. The downward movement of the rack 62 drives the sliding rod 63 to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding rod 63 will compress the spring 69. During the downward movement of the sliding rod 63, it also drives the third connecting rod 66 to move downward. The downward movement of the third connecting rod 66 drives the cleaning block 67 to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning block 67 will clean the glue remaining at the upper end of the second scraper 68. When the first motor 16 stops rotating, the spring 69 will drive the cleaning block 67 to reset.
[0057] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment, characterized in that: It includes a winding mechanism (1), an adhesive coating mechanism (2), a preheating mechanism (3), a pressing mechanism (4), a valve mechanism (5), and a cleaning mechanism (6). The winding mechanism (1) is equipped with an adhesive coating mechanism (2) at one end, the adhesive coating mechanism (2) is equipped with a preheating mechanism (3) at one end, the preheating mechanism (3) is equipped with a pressing mechanism (4) at one end, the pressing mechanism (4) is equipped with a valve mechanism (5) at one end, and the valve mechanism (5) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism (6) at one end. The winding mechanism (1) includes a housing (11), a first rotating drum (12) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing (11), a second rotating drum (13) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing (11), a bottom paper (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating drum (12), a sticker (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating drum (13), a first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (11), a first rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (16), a winding roller (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (17), and a material drop groove (19) is provided inside the housing (11). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a third spur gear (61), the center of which is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (17). One end of the third spur gear (61) is meshed with a rack (62), one end of which is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (63). One end of the sliding rod (63) is fixedly connected to a stop block (64), one end of which is slidably connected to a sleeve (65), and the side wall of the sliding rod (63) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (66). The cleaning mechanism (6) further includes a cleaning block (67), the lower end of the third connecting rod (66) is fixedly connected to the cleaning block (67), the side wall of the cleaning block (67) is slidably connected to a second scraper (68), one end of the second scraper (68) is fixedly connected to the housing (11), the lower end of the sliding rod (63) is fixedly connected to a spring (69), the lower end of the spring (69) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (65), and the side wall of the sleeve (65) is fixedly connected to the housing (11); During the downward movement of the sliding rod (63), the third connecting rod (66) is driven to move downward. The downward movement of the third connecting rod (66) drives the cleaning block (67) to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning block (67) will clean the glue residue on the upper end of the second scraper (68). When the first motor (16) stops rotating, the spring (69) will drive the cleaning block (67) to reset. The preheating mechanism (3) includes a fixed block (31), the side wall of the fixed block (31) is fixedly connected to the shell (11), the side wall of the fixed block (31) is fixedly connected to the shell (11), a rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (31), an arc plate (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (32), an air inlet pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block (31), the side wall of the air inlet pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the shell (11), a torsion spring (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (32), and one end of the torsion spring (35) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (31). The valve mechanism (5) includes a first connecting rod (51), one end of which is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (44), and a sliding plate (52) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first connecting rod (51). A second slide rail (53) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (52), and the second slide rail (53) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (33). A second connecting rod (54) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting rod (51), and a hollow groove (55) is opened at one end of the second connecting rod (54). The second connecting rod (54) is slidably connected to the fixed block (31).
2. The composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue application mechanism (2) includes a second motor (21), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the housing (11), a second rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the second motor (21), a glue application roller (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (22), a first spur gear (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft (22), and a second spur gear (25) meshes with one end of the first spur gear (24).
3. The composite self-adhesive preparation and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glue application mechanism (2) also includes a third rotating shaft (26), the third rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected in the middle of the second spur gear (25), a pressure roller (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft (26), a first scraper (28) is attached to one end of the glue application roller (23), a hopper (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the first scraper (28), and one end of the hopper (29) is fixedly connected to the housing (11).
4. The composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) includes a hydraulic cylinder (41), the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the housing (11), and a sliding block (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder (41).
5. The composite self-adhesive label preparation and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) further includes a first slide rail (43), the side wall of the sliding block (42) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (43), the side wall of the first slide rail (43) is fixedly connected to the housing (11), the side wall of the sliding block (42) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (44), and the lower end of the pressure plate (44) is rotatably connected to a roller (45).
6. A process for preparing composite self-adhesive labels, characterized in that: Specifically, the following steps are included: S1, firstly start the first motor (16) to rotate. The rotation of the first motor (16) drives the first rotating shaft (17) to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft (17) drives the take-up roller (18) to rotate. The take-up roller (18) rotates to take up the self-adhesive. The controller controls the first motor (16) to rotate for five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this process. This makes it convenient to process the composite self-adhesive in the future. The set take-up roller (18) is used to take up the composite self-adhesive. S2, at this time, the second motor (21) is started to rotate. The rotation of the second motor (21) drives the second rotating shaft (22) to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft (22) drives the glue-applying roller (23) to rotate. At the same time as the rotation of the second rotating shaft (22) drives the first spur gear (24) to rotate. The rotation of the first spur gear (24) drives the second spur gear (25) to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear (25) drives the third rotating shaft (26) to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating shaft (26) drives the pressure roller (27) to rotate. Glue is applied to the bottom of the sticker (15) through the glue-applying roller (23). A first scraper (28) is set next to the glue-applying roller (23) to scrape off excess glue on the surface of the glue-applying roller (23). S3, by introducing hot air into the air inlet pipe (34), the hot air in the air inlet pipe (34) passes through the hollow groove (55) and the rotating rod (32) into the interior of the arc plate (33). The arc plate (33) is attached to the sticker (15) to allow the glue to dry quickly. The hot air enters the interior of the arc plate (33) from the top end. The hot air passes through the arc plate (33) and flows out from the tail end of the arc plate (33). The torsion spring (35) set on the rotating rod (32) will drive the rotating rod (32) to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating rod (32) will drive the arc plate (33) to move downward. The arc plate (33) moves downward and fits tightly with the sticker (15) to accelerate the adhesion between the glue and the sticker (15). S4, the sliding block (42) is driven to move downward by the hydraulic cylinder (41), the sliding block (42) moves downward and drives the pressure plate (44) to move downward, the pressure plate (44) moves downward and drives the roller (45) to move downward, the roller (45) moves downward and presses the non-adhesive tightly. By setting multiple sets of rollers (45) at the lower end of the pressure plate (44), the sticker (15) and the backing paper (14) move and cooperate with the multiple sets of pressing rollers (45), so that the sticker (15) and the backing paper (14) can be tightly bonded together to form a composite non-adhesive. The use of multiple rollers (45) to squeeze the composite non-adhesive can ensure the dense effect of each layer, thereby ensuring the quality of the composite non-adhesive. S5, when the equipment stops and the backing paper (14) and sticker (15) are taken out, the roller (45) needs to be driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the hydraulic cylinder (41), the sliding block (42) will be driven to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding block (42) will drive the pressure plate (44) to move upward. The upward movement of the pressure plate (44) will drive the roller (45) to move upward. The upward movement of the roller (45) will move away from the composite self-adhesive. The upward movement of the roller (45) will make it easier for the worker to take out the composite self-adhesive. When the pressure plate (44) moves upward, it will drive the first connecting rod (51) to move upward. The upward movement of the first connecting rod (51) will drive the sliding plate (52) to move upward. The upward movement of the sliding plate (52) will drive the second slide rail (53) to move upward. The upward movement of the second slide rail (53) will drive the arc plate (33) to move upward. As the rod (51) moves upward, it drives the second connecting rod (54) to move upward. The upward movement of the second connecting rod (54) drives the hollow groove (55) away from the air inlet pipe (34), thus blocking the air inlet pipe (34). Through the linkage structure, when the multiple sets of pressing rollers (45) move away from the sticker (15) and the base paper (14), the second connecting rod (54) is driven to block the air inlet pipe (34). This way, when the equipment stops running, the hot air entering the arc plate (33) can be stopped in time, thus saving energy. As the multiple sets of pressing rollers (45) move away from the sticker (15) and the base paper (14), the arc plate (33) is also driven to move upward. The upward movement of the arc plate (33) will compress the torsion spring (35). The upward movement of the arc plate (33) will move away from the sticker (15), making it convenient to remove the sticker (15) when the equipment stops. S6, during the process of the roller (45) pressing the base paper (14) and the sticker (15) together, glue will overflow from both sides. The overflowing glue can be scraped off by the second scraper (68) set at the upper end of the housing (11) to avoid affecting the quality of the composite self-adhesive. While the first motor (16) rotates, it drives the first rotating shaft (17) to rotate. The first motor (16) is controlled by the controller to rotate for a certain period of five seconds and then stop for five seconds, repeating this cycle. While the first rotating shaft (17) rotates, it drives the third spur gear (61) to rotate. The rotation of the third spur gear (61) drives the rack (62) to move downward. The downward movement of the rack (62) drives the sliding rod (63) to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding rod (63) will compress the spring (69). During the downward movement of the sliding rod (63), it also drives the third connecting rod (66) to move downward. The downward movement of the third connecting rod (66) drives the cleaning block (67) to move downward. The downward movement of the cleaning block (67) will clean the glue remaining at the upper end of the second scraper (68).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paper conveying gluing device on paper mounting machine
CN209938191U
Film laminating device for paper-plastic composite packaging processing
CN218558012U