An all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules

By designing an automated production all-in-one machine equipment, using 360-degree rotating motion of 24 pen-sucking mechanisms, the automated production of diode power modules is solved, and the problems of inefficiency and product damage caused by complex production links and manual transportation of materials in the existing technology are solved. Improves production efficiency and product yield.

CN117038563BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24WUXI CHANGDING ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311101450.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-30
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production links of existing power module production equipment are complex and have many process nodes, and it requires manual transportation of materials, resulting in low production efficiency and prone to accidents, reducing product yield.

Method used

Design an automated production all-in-one machine equipment, including a conveying mechanism, feeding mechanism, positioning mechanism, rotating mechanism, laser marking machine, image module, large disk mechanism and Z-axis mechanism, through 360-degree rotational movement of 24 pen-sucking mechanisms , realizes the automatic feeding, positioning, rotation, testing, laser marking and packaging material collection and discharge processes of diode power modules.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the production efficiency of power modules, reduces production errors, and realizes automated production. It has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, making it easy to promote and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of diode power module production, and discloses an integrated machine device for automatically producing diode power modules, comprising a machine body, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a collecting and discharging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged inside the machine body, the collecting and discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the machine body, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body; a positioning mechanism, a testing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a laser marking machine, an imaging module, a large disk mechanism and a Z-axis mechanism are sequentially arranged on the machine body; when the pen suction mechanism performs a 360-degree rotation movement divided into 24 equal parts, it passes through the feeding mechanism, the positioning mechanism, the rotating mechanism, the testing mechanism, the laser marking machine, the imaging module and the collecting and discharging mechanism in sequence; the invention can realize the automated production of power modules, can greatly improve the production efficiency of power modules, and can reduce production errors, and has a simple structure, a high degree of automation, and is easy to promote and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diode power module production, and in particular to an integrated device for automatically producing diode power modules. Background Art

[0002] Power modules are semiconductor packages used in power electronic circuits, such as modules that encapsulate insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) chips or metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) chips. Some modules also encapsulate semiconductor diode (DIODE) chips to provide overvoltage protection. The above power semiconductor chips have a range of voltage and current levels to suit different occasions or industry applications.

[0003] The existing power module production equipment has a relatively complex production process, with many process nodes, and the equipment in different production processes is not the same. During the turnover of different production processes, materials need to be transported manually, which will reduce production efficiency. Accidents are prone to occur during the transportation of materials, resulting in damage to the materials and reducing the yield rate of the product. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated device for automatically producing diode power modules to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated machine device for automatically producing diode power modules, comprising a machine body, a conveying mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a collecting and discharging mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged inside the machine body, the collecting and discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the machine body, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body, and the machine body is provided with a positioning mechanism, a testing mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a laser marking machine, an imaging module, a large plate mechanism and a Z-axis mechanism in sequence;

[0006] The Z-axis mechanism is arranged above the large disk mechanism, and the large disk mechanism is arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism. The large disk mechanism includes a disk rack, and the disk rack is evenly provided with 24 suction pen mechanisms along the circumferential direction. The disk rack drives the 24 suction pen mechanisms to perform 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts. The suction pen mechanism is used to adsorb the diode power module. When the suction pen mechanism performs 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts, it passes through the feeding mechanism, the positioning mechanism, the rotating mechanism, the testing mechanism, the laser marking machine, the imaging module and the collecting and discharging mechanism in sequence, and completes the diode power module feeding, diode power module positioning, diode power module rotation, diode power module testing, diode power module laser, diode power module imaging detection and diode power module packaging collecting and discharging processes in sequence.

[0007] Among them, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding rack, the feeding rack is provided with a branching mechanism for separating the diode power modules, the bottom of the branching mechanism is provided with a pipe moving mechanism, the end of the pipe moving mechanism is provided with a pipe lifting mechanism, the pipe pressing mechanism is provided on the pipe lifting mechanism, the feeding rack is provided with an inclined feeding track on the side close to the pipe lifting mechanism, the feeding track is provided with a dividing mechanism and a high-voltage tester in sequence, the end of the feeding track is provided with an entrance pushing mechanism, the entrance pushing mechanism pushes the diode power module to the position corresponding to the suction pen mechanism.

[0008] The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame, a first positioning guide mold is provided on the top of the positioning frame, a first groove matching the diode power module is provided on the first positioning guide mold, and a first detector for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen is provided on one side of the positioning frame.

[0009] Among them, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating frame, a rotating motor is arranged in the rotating frame, a second positioning guide mold is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the second positioning guide mold, a second positioning guide mold is provided on the second positioning guide mold, and a second groove matching the diode power module is provided on the second positioning guide mold. A third detector for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen is provided on both sides of the rotating frame.

[0010] The test mechanism includes a test stand, an insulating test seat is provided on the top of the test stand, a test guide mold is provided on the insulating test seat, a third groove matching the diode power module is provided on the test guide mold, 16 test probes penetrating the third groove are plugged into the insulating test seat, and four metal surfaces at the bottom of the diode power module are in contact with the test probes, and each metal surface is in contact with four test probes;

[0011] Second detectors for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen are arranged on both sides of the test guide mold.

[0012] Wherein, a height fixture for supporting the diode power module is provided on one side of the laser marking machine, and the laser marking machine is used to print on the side of the diode power module;

[0013] The imaging module uses a camera to detect whether the printing and colloid on the side of the diode power module are qualified.

[0014] Wherein, the material collecting and discharging mechanism comprises a base, the base is provided with an inclined material discharging track, and the material discharging track is provided with an outlet material pushing mechanism;

[0015] A plurality of material pipes are arranged side by side at an angle on the base, a transfer track is provided at the end of the material pipe, the transfer track is connected with the discharge track, a material blocking cylinder for blocking the diode power module is provided on the transfer track, a first conveyor belt for transporting the diode power module to the port of the material pipe is provided on the transfer track, and a transport mechanism for transporting the material pipe is provided on the base.

[0016] Wherein, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving motor and a transmission seat, the driving motor is arranged inside the machine body, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a motor reducer, a coupling and a transmission shaft in sequence, a small pulley is sleeved on the transmission shaft, an encoder is provided at the end of the transmission shaft, a first rotating shaft is installed on the transmission seat for horizontal rotation, a second rotating shaft is installed on the transmission seat for vertical rotation, the first rotating shaft is meshed with the second rotating shaft bracket through a bevel gear set, a large pulley is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the large pulley and the small pulley are connected through a transmission belt transmission;

[0017] A divider is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, and the large disc mechanism is arranged on the divider, and an idler wheel mechanism is provided at one side of the transmission seat.

[0018] The suction pen mechanism moves the diode power module from one workstation to the next workstation by vacuum adsorption, and the suction pen mechanism comprises a suction pen, a suction pen fixing block is slidably sleeved on the suction pen, the suction pen is fixed to the disk rack through the suction pen fixing block, and an air pipe that passes through the suction pen is provided on one side of the suction pen fixing block;

[0019] A guide shaft is inserted in the suction pen, and a return spring is sleeved on the guide shaft.

[0020] Wherein, the Z-axis mechanism comprises a frame, an electric push rod is arranged inside the frame, a pressure rod mechanism cooperating with the pen suction mechanism is arranged at the end of the electric push rod, and the pressure rod mechanism is used to press down the pen suction mechanism.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention drives 24 suction pen mechanisms to perform 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts through a disk rack. The suction pen mechanism is used to adsorb diode power modules. When the suction pen mechanism performs 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts, it passes through a feeding mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a testing mechanism, a laser marking machine, an imaging module and a material collection and discharge mechanism in sequence, and completes the processes of diode power module feeding, diode power module positioning, diode power module rotation, diode power module testing, diode power module laser, diode power module imaging detection and diode power module packaging and collection and discharge in sequence, thereby realizing the automated production of power modules, greatly improving the production efficiency of power modules, reducing production errors, and having a simple structure and a high degree of automation, which is convenient for popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a testing mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the laser mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the image detection mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the material collecting and discharging mechanism of the equipment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the large plate mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the pen suction mechanism of the device of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the Z-axis mechanism of the device of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. feeding mechanism; 11. distribution mechanism; 12. pipe transfer mechanism; 13. pipe pressing mechanism; 14. pipe lifting mechanism; 15. distribution mechanism; 16. high voltage tester; 17. inlet pushing mechanism; 2. positioning mechanism; 21. first positioning guide mold; 22. first detector; 3. testing mechanism; 31. testing guide mold; 32. second detector; 33. testing probe; 4. rotating mechanism; 41. rotating motor; 42. second positioning guide mold; 43. third detector; 5. laser marking machine; 51. height fixture; 6. imaging module; 7. material collection and discharge mechanism; 71. handling Mechanism; 72, material pipe; 73, outlet pushing mechanism; 8, large disk mechanism; 81, disk rack; 82, suction pen mechanism; 83, suction pen; 84, suction pen fixing block; 85, reset spring; 86, guide shaft; 87, air pipe; 9, Z-axis mechanism; 91, frame; 92, electric push rod; 93, pressure rod mechanism; 10, transmission mechanism; 101, motor reducer; 102, coupling; 103, small pulley; 104, transmission shaft; 105, large pulley; 106, transmission belt; 107, divider; 108, idler mechanism; 109, encoder; 110, machine body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0037] Example

[0038] See also Figure 1-12 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: an integrated machine device for automatically producing diode power modules, including a machine body 110, a conveying mechanism 10, a feeding mechanism 1 and a receiving and discharging mechanism 7, wherein the conveying mechanism 10 is arranged inside the machine body 110, the receiving and discharging mechanism 7 is arranged on the side of the machine body 110, the feeding mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body 110, and the machine body 110 is provided with a positioning mechanism 2, a testing mechanism 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a laser marking machine 5, an imaging module 6, a large plate mechanism 8 and a Z-axis mechanism 9 in sequence;

[0039] The Z-axis mechanism 9 is arranged above the large disk mechanism 8, and the large disk mechanism 8 is arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism 10. The large disk mechanism 8 includes a disk rack 81. The disk rack 81 is evenly provided with 24 suction pen mechanisms 82 along the circumferential direction. The disk rack 81 drives the 24 suction pen mechanisms 82 to perform 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts. The suction pen mechanism 82 is used to adsorb the diode power module. When the suction pen mechanism 82 performs 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts, it passes through the feeding mechanism 1, the positioning mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 4, the testing mechanism 3, the laser marking machine 5, the imaging module 6 and the collecting and discharging mechanism 7 in sequence, and completes the diode power module feeding, diode power module positioning, diode power module rotation, diode power module testing, diode power module laser, diode power module image detection and diode power module packaging collecting and discharging processes in sequence.

[0040] When using, Figure 1 As shown, the disk rack 81 drives 24 suction pen mechanisms 82 to perform 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts. The suction pen mechanism 82 is used to absorb the diode power module. When the suction pen mechanism 82 performs 360-degree rotational motion in 24 equal parts, it passes through the feeding mechanism 1, the positioning mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 4, the testing mechanism 3, the laser marking machine 5, the imaging module 6 and the collecting and discharging mechanism 7 in sequence, and completes the diode power module feeding, diode power module positioning, diode power module rotation, diode power module testing, diode power module laser, diode power module imaging detection and diode power module packaging collecting and discharging processes in sequence, thereby realizing the automated production of the power module, which can greatly improve the production efficiency of the power module and reduce the production error. It has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, and is easy to promote and use.

[0041] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding rack, on which a branching mechanism 11 for separating diode power modules is provided, a pipe moving mechanism 12 is provided at the bottom of the branching mechanism 11, a pipe lifting mechanism 14 is provided at the end of the pipe moving mechanism 12, a pipe pressing mechanism 13 is provided on the pipe lifting mechanism 14, an inclined feeding track is provided on one side of the feeding rack close to the pipe lifting mechanism 14, a dividing mechanism 15 and a high-voltage tester 16 are provided on the feeding track in sequence, and an inlet pushing mechanism 17 is provided at the end of the feeding track, and the inlet pushing mechanism 17 pushes the diode power module to the position corresponding to the suction pen mechanism 82;

[0042] When in use, the dividing mechanism 11 separates the stacked diode power modules, the transferring mechanism 12 moves the bottom diode power module to the lifting mechanism 14, and after the pressing mechanism 13 presses the diode power module, the lifting mechanism 14 lifts the diode power module, and the diode power module enters the track. The dividing mechanism 15 lowers the diode power modules in the track one by one, and performs a high-voltage test in the high-voltage tester 16. After the test is completed, the diode power module continues to slide down to the entrance, and the entrance pushing mechanism 17 pushes the diode power module to the front, and then the suction pen mechanism 82 sucks the diode power module to the next station.

[0043] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, the positioning mechanism 2 includes a positioning frame, a first positioning guide mold 21 is provided on the top of the positioning frame, a first groove matching the diode power module is provided on the first positioning guide mold 21, and a first detector 22 for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen is provided on one side of the positioning frame;

[0044] The positioning mechanism 2 positions the diode power module, and the suction pen mechanism 82 vacuum absorbs the diode power module and presses it down into the first groove of the positioning guide mold 21, and corrects the consistency of the direction of the diode power module through both sides; at the same time, the first detector 22 detects whether the diode power module has fallen.

[0045] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating frame, a rotating motor 41 is arranged inside the rotating frame, a second positioning guide mold 42 is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame, an output end of the rotating motor 41 is fixedly connected to the second positioning guide mold 42, a second groove matching the diode power module is arranged on the second positioning guide mold 42, and a third detector 43 for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen is arranged on both sides of the second positioning guide mold 42 on the rotating frame;

[0046] When in use, the rotating mechanism 4 drives the second positioning guide mold 42 to rotate through the rotating motor 41. When the diode power module is vacuum-adsorbed by the suction pen mechanism 82 and pressed down into the second groove of the second positioning guide mold 42, the second positioning guide mold 42 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 41, thereby rotating the diode power module to the desired direction; the function of this mechanism is to rotate the diode power module to the desired direction.

[0047] Among them, Figure 5As shown, the test mechanism 3 includes a test frame, an insulating test seat is provided on the top of the test frame, a test guide mold 31 is provided on the insulating test seat, a third groove matching the diode power module is provided on the test guide mold 31, 16 test probes 33 passing through the third groove are plugged into the insulating test seat, and four metal surfaces at the bottom of the diode power module are in contact with the test probes 33, and each metal surface is in contact with four test probes 33; second detectors 32 for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen are provided on both sides of the test guide mold 31;

[0048] When in use, the suction pen mechanism 82 absorbs the diode power module and presses it down into the third groove of the test guide mold 31. At the same time, the four metal surfaces at the bottom of the diode power module contact the test probes 33, and each metal surface contacts four test probes 33, and then the performance of the diode power module is tested.

[0049] Among them, Figure 6 As shown, a height fixture 51 for supporting the diode power module is provided on one side of the laser marking machine 5, and the laser marking machine 5 is used to print on the side of the diode power module;

[0050] When in use, the pen suction mechanism 82 sucks the diode power module and presses it down onto the height fixture 51 , and then the laser marking machine 5 emits laser to print on the side of the diode power module.

[0051] Among them, Figure 7 As shown, the imaging module 6 uses a camera to detect whether the printing and colloid on the side of the diode power module are qualified;

[0052] When in use, the pen suction mechanism 82 sucks the diode power module and presses it down to the front of the image module 6, and then the image module 6 uses a camera to detect whether the printing and colloid of the diode power module are qualified.

[0053] Among them, Figure 8 As shown, the collecting and discharging mechanism 7 includes a base, on which an inclined discharging track is provided, and on which an outlet pushing mechanism 73 is provided; a plurality of parallel material pipes 72 are inclinedly provided on the base, and a transfer track is provided at the end of the material pipe, and the transfer track is connected with the discharging track, and a blocking cylinder for blocking the diode power module is provided on the transfer track, and a first conveyor belt for transporting the diode power module to the port of the material pipe 72 is provided on the transfer track, and a transport mechanism 71 for transporting the material pipe 72 is provided on the base;

[0054] Furthermore, the material tube 72 includes a good material tube and a bad material tube; the transport mechanism 71 includes a full material tube feeding cylinder, an empty material tube feeding cylinder and a transport motor;

[0055] When in use, the suction pen mechanism 82 empty adsorbs the diode power module and presses it down onto the discharge track of the receiving and discharging mechanism 7. The diode power module enters the discharge track and slides down along the track to the transfer track by the outlet pushing mechanism. Then the material blocking cylinder extends out to block the material. At the same time, the first transmission belt transports the product to the good product tube track (put it into the corresponding good product tube according to the good product grade measured by the front end) or to the defective product tube track (put it into the corresponding defective product tube according to the defective product grade measured by the front end). Then the material blocking cylinder returns the product and slides down into the tube. When the tube is full, the transport motor transports the full tube feeding cylinder. When it reaches the bottom of the full material pipe, the full material pipe feeding cylinder pushes up to drive the full material pipe supporting block to send the full material pipe to the material pipe supporting block platform. After the full material pipe feeding cylinder retreats, the transport motor transports the empty material pipe feeding cylinder to the bottom of the empty material pipe silo, the cylinder pushes up the empty material pipe supporting block to support the empty material pipe, and the empty material pipe supporting cylinder retreats. The empty material pipe feeding cylinder descends, and the empty material pipe supporting cylinder returns to the origin. The transport motor transports the empty material pipe feeding cylinder to the full material pipe position, the empty material pipe feeding cylinder pushes up, and the material pipe pushing cylinder pushes the empty material pipe forward to make it contact with the track for the good material pipe or the track for the defective material pipe. The empty material pipe feeding cylinder descends to complete the replacement of the material pipe.

[0056] As shown in FIG. 9 , the transmission mechanism 10 includes a driving motor and a transmission seat. The driving motor is arranged inside the machine body 110. The output end of the driving motor is provided with a motor reducer 101, a coupling 102 and a transmission shaft 104 in sequence. A small pulley 103 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 104. An encoder 109 is provided at the end of the transmission shaft 104. A first rotating shaft is installed on the transmission seat for horizontal rotation. A second rotating shaft is installed on the transmission seat for vertical rotation. The first rotating shaft is meshed with the second rotating shaft bracket through a bevel gear set. A large pulley 105 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft. The large pulley 105 and the small pulley 103 are connected through a transmission belt 106. A divider 107 is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, and the large disk mechanism 8 is provided on the divider 107. An idler mechanism 108 is provided on one side of the transmission seat.

[0057] When in use, the driving motor drives the transmission shaft 104 to rotate through the motor reducer 101 and the coupling 102, thereby driving the small pulley 103 to rotate, and then the small pulley 103 drives the large pulley 105 to rotate through the transmission belt 106, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the bevel gear set, thereby driving the divider 107 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the large disk mechanism 8 to rotate.

[0058] Among them, Figure 10-11As shown, the suction pen mechanism 82 moves the diode power module from one workstation to the next workstation by vacuum adsorption. The suction pen mechanism 82 includes a suction pen 83, on which a suction pen fixing block 84 is slidably sleeved. The suction pen 83 is fixed to the disk rack 81 through the suction pen fixing block 84. One side of the suction pen fixing block 84 is provided with an air pipe 87 that passes through the suction pen 83; a guide shaft 86 is inserted into the suction pen 83, a limit plate is provided on the top of the wire shaft 86, and a return spring 85 is sleeved on the guide shaft 86, one end of the return spring 85 is connected to the limit plate, and the other end of the return spring 85 is connected to the suction pen fixing block 84;

[0059] When in use, the vacuum pump draws out the air in the suction pen 83 through the air pipe 87, and then negative pressure is generated at the end of the suction pen 83, and the diode power module is adsorbed by the suction pen 83. The suction pen mechanism 82 moves the diode power module from one workstation to the next by vacuum adsorption.

[0060] Among them, Fig.12 As shown, the Z-axis mechanism 9 includes a frame 91 , in which an electric push rod 92 is arranged, and at the end of the electric push rod 92 a pressure rod mechanism 93 that cooperates with the pen suction mechanism 82 is arranged, and the pressure rod mechanism 93 is used to press down the pen suction mechanism 82 .

[0061] When in use, the suction pen mechanism 82 moves the diode power module from one station to the next station by vacuum adsorption, and then the electric push rod 92 pushes the pressure rod mechanism 93 to move downward, and at the same time, the bottom of the pressure rod mechanism 93 and the downward pressure pen corresponding to the suction pen mechanism 82 contact the limit plate at the top of the suction pen 83 to squeeze the suction pen mechanism 82, and then the limit plate pushes the suction pen 83 downward through the guide shaft 86, and then the suction pen 83 drives the diode power module to fall on the next station, and then the suction force of the suction pen 83 is cancelled, so that the diode power module adsorbed at the end of the suction pen 83 falls on the corresponding station, and then the electric push rod 92 drives the pressure rod mechanism 93 to move upward, and at the same time, the suction pen mechanism 82 loses external force, and the reset spring 85 rebounds and resets, and at the same time, the reset spring 85 drives the suction pen 83 to rise through the guide shaft 86;

[0062] When it is necessary to absorb the diode power module on the work station, the electric push rod 92 pushes the pressure rod mechanism 93 to move downward, and at the same time, the bottom of the pressure rod mechanism 93 and the downward pressure pen corresponding to the suction pen mechanism 82 contact the limit plate on the top of the suction pen 83 to squeeze the suction pen mechanism 82, and then the limit plate pushes the suction pen 83 downward through the guide shaft 86, and then the suction nozzle of the suction pen 83 contacts the diode power module, and at the same time the vacuum pump extracts the air in the suction pen 83 through the air pipe 87, and then negative pressure is generated at the end of the suction pen 83, and the diode power module is adsorbed by the suction pen 83, and then the electric push rod 92 drives the pressure rod mechanism 93 to move upward, and at the same time the suction pen mechanism 82 loses external force, and the reset spring 85 rebounds and resets, and at the same time the reset spring 85 drives the suction pen 83 and the diode power module to rise through the guide shaft 86, and then the large disk mechanism 8 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism 10 to rotate the diode power module to the next work station.

[0063] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An all-in-one device for automatically producing diode power modules, comprising a machine body (110), a conveying mechanism (10), a material feeding mechanism (1) and a material receiving and discharging mechanism (7), characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (10) is arranged inside the machine body (110), the collecting and discharging mechanism (7) is arranged on the side of the machine body (110), the feeding mechanism (1) is arranged on one side of the top of the machine body (110), and the machine body (110) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2), a testing mechanism (3), a rotating mechanism (4), a laser marking machine (5), an imaging module (6), a large plate mechanism (8) and a Z-axis mechanism (9) in sequence; The Z-axis mechanism (9) is arranged above the large disk mechanism (8), and the large disk mechanism (8) is arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism (10). The large disk mechanism (8) comprises a disk rack (81), and the disk rack (81) is evenly provided with 24 suction pen mechanisms (82) along the circumferential direction. The disk rack (81) drives the 24 suction pen mechanisms (82) to perform 360-degree rotational movement in 24 equal parts. The suction pen mechanisms (82) are used to absorb the diode power module. When the suction pen mechanisms (82) perform 360-degree rotational movement in 24 equal parts, they sequentially pass through the feeding mechanism (1), the positioning mechanism (2), the rotating mechanism (4), the testing mechanism (3), the laser marking machine (5), the image module (6) and the collecting and discharging mechanism (7), and sequentially complete the diode power module feeding, diode power module positioning, diode power module rotation, diode power module testing, diode power module laser, diode power module image detection and diode power module packaging collecting and discharging process; The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding rack, on which a branching mechanism (11) for separating diode power modules is provided, a pipe moving mechanism (12) is provided at the bottom of the branching mechanism (11), a pipe lifting mechanism (14) is provided at the end of the pipe moving mechanism (12), a pipe pressing mechanism (13) is provided on the pipe lifting mechanism (14), an inclined feeding track is provided on one side of the feeding rack close to the pipe lifting mechanism (14), a branching mechanism (15) and a high-voltage tester (16) are provided on the feeding track in sequence, and an inlet pushing mechanism (17) is provided at the end of the feeding track, and the inlet pushing mechanism (17) pushes the diode power module to a position corresponding to the suction pen mechanism (82).

2. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (2) comprises a positioning frame, a first positioning guide mold (21) is provided on the top of the positioning frame, a first groove matching the diode power module is provided on the first positioning guide mold (21), and a first detector (22) for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen is provided on one side of the positioning frame.

3. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating frame, a rotating motor (41) is arranged inside the rotating frame, a second positioning guide mold (42) is rotatably mounted on the rotating frame, an output end of the rotating motor (41) is fixedly connected to the second positioning guide mold (42), a second groove matching with the diode power module is arranged on the second positioning guide mold (42), and a third detector (43) for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen is arranged on both sides of the second positioning guide mold (42) on the rotating frame.

4. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing mechanism (3) comprises a testing frame, an insulating testing seat is provided on the top of the testing frame, a testing guide mold (31) is provided on the insulating testing seat, a third groove matching the diode power module is provided on the testing guide mold (31), 16 testing probes (33) passing through the third groove are plugged into the insulating testing seat, four metal surfaces at the bottom of the diode power module are in contact with the testing probes (33), and each metal surface is in contact with four testing probes (33); Second detectors (32) for detecting whether the diode power module has fallen are provided on both sides of the test guide mold (31).

5. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height fixture (51) for supporting the diode power module is provided on one side of the laser marking machine (5), and the laser marking machine (5) is used to print on the side of the diode power module; The imaging module (6) detects whether the printing and colloid on the side of the diode power module are qualified by means of a camera.

6. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collecting and discharging mechanism (7) comprises a base, on which an inclined material discharging track is provided, and on which an outlet material pushing mechanism (73) is provided; A plurality of material pipes (72) are arranged side by side at an angle on the base, a transfer track is provided at the end of the material pipe, the transfer track is connected with the material discharge track, a material blocking cylinder for blocking the diode power module is provided on the transfer track, a first conveyor belt for transporting the diode power module to the end of the material pipe (72) is provided on the transfer track, and a transport mechanism (71) for transporting the material pipe (72) is provided on the base.

7. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (10) comprises a driving motor and a transmission seat, wherein the driving motor is arranged inside the machine body (110), and the output end of the driving motor is provided with a motor reducer (101), a coupling (102) and a transmission shaft (104) in sequence, and a small pulley (103) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (104), and an encoder (109) is provided at the end of the transmission shaft (104). A first rotating shaft is installed on the transmission seat for horizontal rotation, and a second rotating shaft is installed on the transmission seat for vertical rotation. The first rotating shaft is meshed with the second rotating shaft bracket through a bevel gear set, and a large pulley (105) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the large pulley (105) and the small pulley (103) are connected through a transmission belt (106). A divider (107) is provided at the end of the second rotating shaft, and the large disk mechanism (8) is arranged on the divider (107), and an idler wheel mechanism (108) is provided on one side of the transmission seat.

8. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction pen mechanism (82) moves the diode power module from one workstation to the next workstation by vacuum adsorption, the suction pen mechanism (82) comprises a suction pen (83), a suction pen fixing block (84) is slidably sleeved on the suction pen (83), the suction pen (83) is fixed to the disk rack (81) through the suction pen fixing block (84), and an air pipe (87) that penetrates the suction pen (83) is provided on one side of the suction pen fixing block (84); A guide shaft (86) is inserted into the suction pen (83), and a return spring (85) is sleeved on the guide shaft (86).

9. The all-in-one device for automated production of diode power modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Z-axis mechanism (9) comprises a frame (91), an electric push rod (92) is arranged inside the frame (91), a pressing rod mechanism (93) cooperating with the pen suction mechanism (82) is arranged at the end of the electric push rod (92), and the pressing rod mechanism (93) is used to press down the pen suction mechanism (82).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A all -in -one equipment for automated production electronic components

    CN205602573U