A standardized template suitable for multiple types of arc-shaped pass and a reinforcing method thereof
By designing standardized templates suitable for various types of curved archways, and utilizing components such as curved frames, extension plates, and limiting plates, the construction challenges of curved archway templates have been solved, achieving controllable construction quality and reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310961209.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the construction of arched doorway templates with unique shapes, complex structures, and irregular shapes is difficult and the quality is hard to control. The fixed templates cannot be reused and the cost is high.
A standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways has been designed, including components such as an arc frame, extension plate, plug-in plate, limiting plate, and screw. The angle and curvature of the template plate can be adjusted by means of screw adjustment, limiting plate snap-fit, and sliding frame movement, ensuring a smooth template surface.
It enables efficient construction of curved archways, with smooth template surfaces, controllable quality, reduced construction costs, and reusable templates.
Smart Images

Figure CN117127794B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of curved archway technology, specifically to a standardized template applicable to various types of curved archways and its reinforcement method. Background Technology
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, people's pursuit of material and spiritual well-being has been increasing. In order to enrich people's leisure life, major cities across the country have begun to build amusement parks and venues to promote the development of urban economy, science and technology and culture, improve the city's image and enhance its reputation. According to their design concepts and functions, amusement park buildings often have unique shapes, complex structures and irregular arched archways.
[0003] For these uniquely shaped, complex, and irregular arched archways, the construction of arched archway formwork is quite difficult, and the quality of formwork construction is not easy to control. If standardized formwork is used, it cannot be reused and the cost is high. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a standardized template and its reinforcement method applicable to various types of curved archways, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways, comprising:
[0006] The curved frame has sliding grooves on its surface;
[0007] An extension plate has a T-slot on its surface, into which a connector plate is inserted. An arc-shaped groove is fixed to the end of the connector plate, and an arc-shaped plate is formed at the top of the arc-shaped groove. A mold plate is inserted into the arc-shaped plate, and a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped frame.
[0008] The screw is located on the surface of the extension plate.
[0009] Preferably, the T-slot has a T-shaped cross-section, the plug-in plate has a T-shaped cross-section, the plug-in plate can move in the T-slot, the arc-shaped groove moves with the plug-in plate, the screw is screwed onto the surface of the extension plate, and the end of the slot has a T-shaped cross-section. The end of the screw is inserted into the inside of the plug-in plate, and the end of the screw has a T-shaped cross-section. The end of the screw can rotate inside the plug-in plate.
[0010] Preferably, the surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are fixed with protrusions. Multiple sets of protrusions are provided, each set of protrusions has a different thickness, and protrusions of different thicknesses are at different heights. The mold plate is inserted between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and the distance between the different heights of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate is different.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding frame is inserted into the sliding groove, and the sliding frame can move in the sliding groove. The surface of the sliding frame is provided with screw holes, and multiple sets of L-shaped plates are placed on the surface of the sliding frame. The L-shaped plates are L-shaped, and a fixing rod is screwed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate. The end of the fixing rod is screwed into the screw hole.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed to the surface of the L-shaped plate, and a push block is fixed to the end of the connecting plate. The push block moves with the L-shaped plate and presses against the surface of the mold plate. A lower pressure plate is inserted into the L-shaped plate. The lower pressure plate is L-shaped and can move up and down at the top of the L-shaped plate. A spring is provided inside the L-shaped plate. One end of the spring is connected to the end of the lower pressure plate, and the other end is connected to the inside of the L-shaped plate. The spring has a pulling force on the lower pressure plate, so that the lower pressure plate is retracted inside the L-shaped plate.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the lower pressure plate is fixed with a clamping plate, and there are two sets of clamping plates. The two sets of clamping plates are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the lower pressure plate, and the two sets of clamping plates clamp the surface of the mold plate. The clamping plates are located at the top of the mold plate and move with the lower pressure plate. The clamping plates move at the top of the mold plate.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the second limiting plate is provided with a groove, the clamping plate is located in the groove, and the clamping plate can move in the groove.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the sliding frame is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a plug hole, the end of the L-shaped plate is inserted into the plug hole, and the end of the L-shaped plate can move in the plug hole.
[0016] Preferably, the surface of the L-shaped plate is provided with a screw hole, and a fixing rod is screwed into the screw hole, and the fixing rod is screwed into the screw hole at the bottom of the L-shaped plate.
[0017] A reinforcement method comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Adjustment. The fixing rod is screwed into the screw hole to fix the position of the L-shaped plate on the surface of the sliding frame. The mold plate is inserted into the position between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. The surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are provided with protrusions so that mold plates of different thicknesses can be locked between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. The mold plate is locked in the arc plate. Tightening the screw can adjust the position of the arc groove and adjust the required angle of the mold plate.
[0019] Step 2: Shaping. The lower pressure plate moves down under the pull of the spring, so that the clamping plate is stuck on the top of the mold plate, and the push block holds the surface of the mold plate, pushing the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame moves in the sliding groove. During the movement of the sliding frame, the clamping plate and the push block will change the curvature of the mold plate, so that the mold plate reaches a suitable curvature and makes the surface of the mold plate smooth.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] The present invention proposes a fixing rod screwed into a screw hole to fix the L-shaped plate to the surface of the sliding frame. The mold plate is inserted between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. The surfaces of the first and second limiting plates are provided with protrusions so that mold plates of different thicknesses can be locked between the first and second limiting plates. The mold plate is locked in the arc-shaped plate. Tightening the screw can adjust the position of the arc-shaped groove and adjust the required angle of the mold plate. The lower pressure plate moves down under the pull of the spring, so that the clamping plate is locked on the top of the mold plate, and the push block holds the surface of the mold plate, pushing the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame moves in the sliding groove. During the movement of the sliding frame, the clamping plate and the push block will change the curvature of the mold plate, so that the mold plate reaches a suitable curvature and the surface of the mold plate is smooth. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the end structure of the arc-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped frame end from another perspective of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Arc frame; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Mold plate; 4. Screw; 5. First limiting plate; 6. Lower pressure plate; 7. Clamping plate; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Screw hole; 11. Sliding frame; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Push block; 14. Slot; 15. Second limiting plate; 16. Protrusion; 17. Insertion plate; 18. T-slot; 19. Extension plate; 20. Arc plate; 21. Arc groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 5This invention provides a technical solution: a standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways, comprising: an arc-shaped frame 1, a sliding groove 2 on the surface of the arc-shaped frame 1, a sliding frame 11 inserted into the sliding groove 2, the sliding frame 11 being movable within the sliding groove 2, a screw hole 10 on the surface of the sliding frame 11, multiple sets of L-shaped plates 8 placed on the surface of the sliding frame 11, the L-shaped plates 8 being L-shaped, a fixing rod 9 screwed to the bottom of the L-shaped plates 8, the end of the fixing rod 9 being screwed into the screw hole 10, a connecting plate 12 fixed to the surface of the L-shaped plates 8, a push block 13 fixed to the end of the connecting plate 12, the push block 13 moving with the L-shaped plates 8, the push block 13 pressing against the surface of the mold plate 3, a lower pressure plate 6 inserted into the L-shaped plates 8, the lower pressure plate 6 being L-shaped, the lower pressure plate 6 being movable up and down at the top of the L-shaped plates 8, the L-shaped... A spring is installed inside the plate 8. One end of the spring is connected to the end of the lower pressure plate 6, and the other end is connected to the inside of the L-shaped plate 8. The spring exerts a pulling force on the lower pressure plate 6, so that the lower pressure plate 6 is retracted inside the L-shaped plate 8. A clamping plate 7 is fixed on the surface of the lower pressure plate 6. There are two sets of clamping plates 7, which are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the lower pressure plate 6. The two sets of clamping plates 7 clamp the surface of the mold plate 3, and the clamping plates 7 are located at the top of the mold plate 3. The clamping plates 7 move with the lower pressure plate 6 and move at the top of the mold plate 3. A groove is opened on the top of the sliding frame 11, and an insertion hole is opened on the inner wall of the groove. The end of the L-shaped plate 8 is inserted into the insertion hole, and the end of the L-shaped plate 8 can move in the insertion hole. A screw hole is opened on the surface of the L-shaped plate 8, and a fixing rod 9 is screwed into the screw hole. The fixing rod 9 is screwed into the screw hole 10 at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 8.
[0030] An extension plate 19 has a T-slot 18 on its surface, into which a connector plate 17 is inserted. An arc-shaped groove 21 is fixed at the end of the connector plate 17, and an arc-shaped plate 20 is formed at the top of the arc-shaped groove 21. A mold plate 3 is inserted into the arc-shaped plate 20. A first limiting plate 5 and a second limiting plate 15 are fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped frame 1. The T-slot 18 and the connector plate 17 have T-shaped cross-sections, allowing the connector plate 17 to move within the T-slot 18. The arc-shaped groove 21 moves along with the connector plate 17. A screw 4 is screwed onto the surface of the extension plate 19, and the end of the slot 14 has a T-shaped cross-section. The end of the screw 4 is inserted into the connector plate 17. The screw 4 is located inside the extension plate 17, and the end section of the screw 4 is T-shaped. The end of the screw 4 can rotate inside the extension plate 17. The surfaces of the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15 are fixed with protrusions 16. There are multiple sets of protrusions 16, and each set of protrusions 16 has a different thickness. The protrusions 16 of different thicknesses are at different heights. The mold plate 3 is inserted between the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15. The distance between the different heights of the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15 is different. The surface of the second limiting plate 15 is provided with a slot 14. The clamping plate 7 is located in the slot 14 and can move in the slot 14. The screw 4 is located on the surface of the extension plate 19.
[0031] The fixing rod 9 is screwed into the screw hole 10 to fix the position of the L-shaped plate 8 on the surface of the sliding frame 11. The mold plate 3 is inserted into the position between the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15. The surfaces of the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15 are provided with protrusions 16 so that mold plates 3 of different thicknesses can be locked between the first limiting plate 5 and the second limiting plate 15. The mold plate 3 is locked in the arc plate 20. The position of the arc groove 21 can be adjusted by turning the screw 4 to adjust the required angle of the mold plate 3. The lower pressure plate 6 moves down under the pull of the spring so that the clamping plate 7 is locked on the top of the mold plate 3, and the push block 13 holds the surface of the mold plate 3, pushing the sliding frame 11 so that the sliding frame 11 moves in the sliding groove 2. During the movement of the sliding frame 11, the clamping plate 7 and the push block 13 will change the curvature of the mold plate 3 so that the mold plate 3 reaches a suitable curvature and makes the surface of the mold plate 3 smooth.
[0032] Although the illustrative specific embodiments of this application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand this application, this application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all applications utilizing the concept of this application are protected as long as various variations are within the spirit and scope of this application as defined and determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways, characterized in that: include: Arc-shaped frame (1), with sliding groove (2) provided on the surface of the arc-shaped frame (1); An extension plate (19) has a T-slot (18) on its surface, a connector plate (17) is inserted into the T-slot (18), an arc groove (21) is fixed at the end of the connector plate (17), an arc groove (21) is opened at the top of the arc plate (20), a mold plate (3) is inserted into the arc plate (20), and a first limiting plate (5) and a second limiting plate (15) are fixed on the surface of the arc frame (1); and The screw (4) is disposed on the surface of the extension plate (19); The T-slot (18) has a T-shaped cross section, the plug plate (17) has a T-shaped cross section, the plug plate (17) can move in the T-slot (18), the arc groove (21) moves with the plug plate (17), the screw (4) is screwed onto the surface of the extension plate (19), the end of the screw (4) is inserted into the inside of the plug plate (17), and the end of the screw (4) has a T-shaped cross section, and the end of the screw (4) can rotate inside the plug plate (17); A sliding frame (11) is inserted into the sliding groove (2). The sliding frame (11) can move in the sliding groove (2). The surface of the sliding frame (11) is provided with screw holes (10). Multiple sets of screw holes (10) are provided. An L-shaped plate (8) is placed on the surface of the sliding frame (11). The L-shaped plate (8) is L-shaped. A fixing rod (9) is screwed to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (8). The end of the fixing rod (9) is screwed into the screw hole (10). A connecting plate (12) is fixed to the surface of the L-shaped plate (8), and a push block (13) is fixed to the end of the connecting plate (12). The push block (13) moves with the L-shaped plate (8) and is held against the surface of the mold plate (3). A lower pressure plate (6) is inserted into the L-shaped plate (8). The lower pressure plate (6) is L-shaped and can move up and down on the top of the L-shaped plate (8). A spring is provided inside the L-shaped plate (8). One end of the spring is connected to the end of the lower pressure plate (6), and the other end is connected to the inside of the L-shaped plate (8). The spring has a pulling force on the lower pressure plate (6), so that the lower pressure plate (6) is retracted inside the L-shaped plate (8). The surface of the lower pressure plate (6) is fixed with a clamping plate (7). There are two sets of clamping plates (7). The two sets of clamping plates (7) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the lower pressure plate (6). The two sets of clamping plates (7) are clamped on the surface of the mold plate (3). The clamping plates (7) are located at the top of the mold plate (3). The clamping plates (7) move with the lower pressure plate (6) and move at the top of the mold plate (3).
2. The standardized template for various types of curved archways according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (15) have protrusions (16) fixed on their surfaces. There are multiple sets of protrusions (16), and each set of protrusions (16) has a different thickness. The protrusions (16) of different thicknesses are at different heights. The mold plate (3) is inserted between the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (15). The distance between the different heights of the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (15) is different.
3. A standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the second limiting plate (15) is provided with a slot (14), the clamping plate (7) is located in the slot (14), and the clamping plate (7) can move in the slot (14).
4. A standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (11) has a groove, and the inner wall of the groove has a plug hole. The end of the L-shaped plate (8) is inserted into the plug hole, and the end of the L-shaped plate (8) can move in the plug hole.
5. A standardized template suitable for various types of curved archways according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (8) has a screw hole on its surface, and a fixing rod (9) is screwed into the screw hole. The fixing rod (9) is screwed into the screw hole (10) at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (8).
6. The reinforcement method for standardized templates applicable to various types of curved archways as described in any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step 1: Adjustment. The fixing rod (9) is screwed into the screw hole (10) to fix the position of the L-shaped plate (8) on the surface of the sliding frame (11). The mold plate (3) is inserted into the position between the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (15). The surfaces of the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (15) are provided with protrusions (16) so that mold plates (3) of different thicknesses can be stuck between the first limiting plate (5) and the second limiting plate (15). The mold plate (3) is stuck in the arc plate (20). The position of the arc groove (21) can be adjusted by turning the screw (4) to adjust the required angle of the mold plate (3). Step 2: Shaping. The lower pressure plate (6) moves down under the pull of the spring, so that the clamping plate (7) is stuck on the top of the mold plate (3), and the push block (13) is held against the surface of the mold plate (3), pushing the sliding frame (11) so that the sliding frame (11) moves in the sliding groove (2). During the movement of the sliding frame (11), the clamping plate (7) and the push block (13) will change the curvature of the mold plate (3) so that the mold plate (3) reaches a suitable curvature and the surface of the mold plate (3) is smooth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building bealock forming structure and construction technology thereof
CN115262884A
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