A device for preparing an anti-icing modifier of a shape memory alloy
By using a shape memory alloy preparation device with cyclic cooling and low-temperature distillation, the problem of anti-icing modifier loss at non-cold temperatures was solved, achieving stability in summer and effectiveness in winter, and simplifying the construction process and quality control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311351028.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-icing modifiers cannot maintain a closed state at non-cold temperatures, leading to loss during the rainy summer season, affecting their effectiveness in winter, and the construction process is lengthy and prone to quality fluctuations.
Using a shape memory alloy preparation device, the slow-release shell is soaked and distilled at low temperature through circulating cooling in a low-temperature chamber and processing tanks with a low-temperature distillation component. This ensures that the anti-coagulation salt and anti-corrosion agent are filled into the slow-release shell, and the unopened shell is removed by a screening device to improve the filling quality.
It improves the stability of anti-icing modifiers at non-cold temperatures, reduces summer runoff, extends service life, and ensures effectiveness in winter, while simplifying the construction process and quality control.
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Figure CN117224987B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of anti-freezing modifiers, in particular to a memory alloy anti-freezing modifier preparation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing technical solution cannot distinguish between hot summer and cold winter, and in summer, spring and autumn, the road surface temperature is higher than the freezing point, and ice will not appear, but the anti-freezing modifier is still lost during this period. The slow-release shell made of memory metal can maintain deformation only in cold temperature to allow the anti-freezing salt to seep out, and can keep closed for a long time in an environment without the use of anti-freezing salt, thereby greatly increasing the service life and reducing the loss of self-melting ice modifier in the road structure in the rainy season in summer, so that the anti-freezing modifier can continuously and effectively play a role in winter. Due to the long construction process, fluctuations may occur in each preparation link, so the quality of the intermediate product needs to be checked to prevent the material performance of the product from being affected by an unqualified point, and therefore the memory alloy anti-freezing modifier preparation device is provided. SUMMARY
[0003] The application aims to provide a memory alloy anti-freezing modifier preparation device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical solution: a memory alloy anti-freezing modifier preparation device, comprising a low-temperature box, wherein the inside of the low-temperature box is provided with a working box, the inside of the working box is provided with a first treatment chamber and a second treatment chamber side by side, the inside of the working box is provided with a treatment barrel, the treatment barrel slides back and forth in the first treatment chamber and the second treatment chamber, the upper part of the first treatment chamber is provided with a hopper, and the lower end of the hopper is provided with a discharge port, when the treatment barrel is in the first treatment chamber, the discharge port guides the slow-release shell in the hopper into the tetrahydrofuran solution loaded in the treatment barrel for soaking, the inside of the low-temperature box is provided with a circulating cooling assembly capable of circulating and cooling the tetrahydrofuran solution in the treatment barrel, and the inside of the low-temperature box is provided with a low-temperature distillation assembly, when the treatment barrel is in the second treatment chamber, the low-temperature distillation assembly performs low-temperature distillation on the slow-release shell in the treatment barrel.
[0005] The bottom of the treatment barrel is vertically provided with a through hole, the bottom of the treatment barrel and the two sides of the through hole are fixedly connected with butt joints, the two butt joints are both provided with electric valves in series, the two butt joints are both in communication with the through hole, the positions where the through hole and the two butt joints are connected are rotationally connected with rotating blocks, the inside of the rotating block is provided with a T-shaped groove, the T-shaped groove comprises a long groove and a short groove, the long groove penetrates through the rotating block, and the inside of the short groove is fixedly provided with a mesh block.
[0006] Preferably, the circulating cooling assembly comprises a liquid storage tank for storing tetrahydrofuran solution, a first connecting pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, the first connecting pipe is connected to the corresponding connecting pipe when the treatment barrel is in the first treatment chamber, a pump body is fixedly installed on the side wall of the liquid storage tank, a liquid injection pipe for injecting tetrahydrofuran solution into the treatment barrel is connected to the pump body, the circulating cooling assembly further comprises a cooling device, and the cooling device is provided with cooling pipes that are evenly distributed in the liquid storage tank in a multi-segment "U" shape.
[0007] Preferably, the low-temperature distillation assembly comprises a heating tank, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the heating tank, the second connecting pipe is connected to the corresponding connecting pipe when the treatment barrel is in the second treatment chamber, an air pump is fixedly installed on the side wall of the heating tank, and a suction pipe for sucking gas in the treatment barrel is connected to the air pump; in addition, the low-temperature distillation assembly further comprises a heating device, the heating device is provided with heating pipes that are evenly distributed in the heating tank in a multi-segment "U" shape.
[0008] Preferably, a first electric push rod is arranged above the second treatment chamber, and the output shaft lower end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate for covering the upper port portion of the treatment barrel.
[0009] Preferably, a funnel is slidably connected to the inside of the first treatment chamber and above the treatment barrel, a leakage hole is formed in the middle portion of the funnel, a second electric push rod is arranged above the first treatment chamber, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod penetrates the side wall of the leakage hole and is fixedly connected with a stop block.
[0010] Preferably, a first motor is arranged between the output shaft of the second electric push rod and the stop block, the first motor is fixed to the end portion of the output shaft of the second electric push rod, the stop block is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.
[0011] Preferably, a receiving box is arranged below the first treatment chamber and the second treatment chamber.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. This invention utilizes the discharge port to guide the slow-release shell in the hopper into the interior of the processing tank. At this time, the slow-release shell is immersed in tetrahydrofuran solution. The tetrahydrofuran solution will enter the slow-release shell through the opening, that is, the anticoagulant and anticorrosive agent enter the interior of the slow-release shell along with the tetrahydrofuran solution, thereby achieving the filling treatment of the slow-release shell. After soaking for a period of time, the tetrahydrofuran solution in the processing tank is drained, and then the processing tank is moved to the interior of the second processing chamber. In the second processing chamber, the slow-release shell in the processing tank is subjected to low-temperature distillation, thereby quickly completing the filling operation of the slow-release shell.
[0014] 2. This application uses an added funnel to screen the closed slow-release shells. The slow-release shells in the hopper fall onto the funnel, while the open slow-release shells, after being filled with tetrahydrofuran solution, sink into the processing tank through the funnel opening. The closed slow-release shells, due to their enclosed hollow interiors, float in the funnel. After all the slow-release shells in the hopper have been introduced into the processing tank, the second electric push rod is driven. At this time, the output shaft of the second electric push rod slides upward with a stop block, which first blocks the funnel opening. As the stop block continues to slide upward, it pulls the funnel upward, thus screening the closed slow-release shells within the funnel. This ensures that all the slow-release shells in the processing tank are in an open state, thereby improving the filling quality. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the working box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing bucket, funnel, second electric push rod and stop block of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing barrel, the first electric push rod, and the cover plate of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing barrel, through hole, and long groove of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the processing barrel, rotating block, and servo motor of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the working chamber, liquid collection tank and heating chamber of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the rotating block, T-slot, and mesh block of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 9This is a cross-sectional view of the first and second processing chambers of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Low-temperature chamber; 2. Working chamber; 201. First processing chamber; 202. Second processing chamber; 3. Processing tank; 301. Through hole; 4. Hopper; 401. Discharge port; 5. Circulating cooling assembly; 501. Liquid collection tank; 502. First connecting pipe; 503. Pump body; 504. Liquid injection pipe; 505. Cooling device; 506. Cooling pipe; 507. Liquid replenishment pipe; 6. Low-temperature distillation assembly; 601. Heating chamber; 602. Second connecting pipe; 603. Air pump. 604. Suction pipe; 605. Heating device; 606. Heating tube; 607. Suction pipe; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Electric valve; 9. T-slot; 901. Long slot; 902. Short slot; 10. Rotating block; 11. Mesh block; 12. Steering motor; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Cover plate; 15. Funnel; 1501. Leakage hole; 16. Second electric push rod; 17. Stop block; 18. First motor; 19. Stirring blade; 20. Storage box; 21. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Please see Figures 1-9This invention provides a technical solution: a device for preparing an anti-freezing modifier for shape memory alloys, comprising a low-temperature chamber 1, a working chamber 2 inside the low-temperature chamber 1, a first processing chamber 201 and a second processing chamber 202 arranged side by side inside the working chamber 2, a processing tank 3 inside the working chamber 2, and a tetrahydrofuran solution containing anti-freezing salt and anti-corrosion agent inside the processing tank 3. The processing tank 3 slides back and forth inside the first processing chamber 201 and the second processing chamber 202. A hopper 4 for holding a slow-release shell is provided above the first processing chamber 201. The slow-release shell is made of shape memory metal material, and the hopper... The lower end of 4 is provided with a discharge port 401. When the treatment tank 3 is inside the first treatment chamber 201, the discharge port 401 will guide the slow-release shell in the hopper 4 into the tetrahydrofuran solution contained in the treatment tank 3 for soaking. The interior of the low temperature box 1 is provided with a circulating cooling component 5 that can circulate and cool the tetrahydrofuran solution inside the treatment tank 3 to ensure that the tetrahydrofuran solution containing anticoagulant salt and anticorrosive agent enters the interior of the slow-release shell. The interior of the low temperature box 1 is provided with a low temperature distillation component 6. When the treatment tank 3 is inside the second treatment chamber 202, the low temperature distillation component 6 performs low temperature distillation on the slow-release shell inside the treatment tank 3.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the processing tank 3 is slid into the first processing chamber 201. At this time, the slow-release shell in the hopper 4 (which may be equipped with a squeezing component; after the slow-release shell is introduced into the hopper 4, the squeezing component squeezes the slow-release shell, causing the opening of the slow-release shell to open; the squeezing component may be two relatively rotating rollers; when the slow-release shell is between the two rollers, the slow-release shell is squeezed and the opening opens) is introduced into the processing tank 3 through the discharge port 401. At this time, the slow-release shell is immersed in tetrahydrofuran solution. The tetrahydrofuran solution will enter the slow-release shell through the opening, that is, the anticoagulant and anticorrosive agent enter the slow-release shell along with the tetrahydrofuran solution, thereby achieving the filling treatment of the slow-release shell. After soaking for a period of time, the tetrahydrofuran solution in the processing tank 3 is drained, and then the processing tank 3 is moved into the second processing chamber 202. In the second processing chamber 202, the slow-release shell in the processing tank 3 is subjected to low-temperature distillation.
[0028] The bottom of the processing tank 3 has a vertically arranged through hole 301. Connecting pipes 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the processing tank 3 at the through hole 301. Each connecting pipe 7 is connected in series with an electric valve 8 to control the opening and closing of the corresponding connecting pipe 7. Both connecting pipes 7 are connected to the through hole 301. A rotating block 10 is rotatably connected at the position where the through hole 301 connects to the two connecting pipes 7. Figure 6As shown, the side wall of the processing barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a steering engine 12, the output shaft of the steering engine 12 is in transmission connection with the rotating block 10, when the steering engine 12 is started, the output shaft of the steering engine 12 drives the rotating block 10 to rotate in the inside of the through hole 301, the inside of the rotating block 10 is provided with a T-shaped groove 9, the T-shaped groove 9 includes a long groove 901 and a short groove 902, the long groove 901 and the short groove 902 are vertically arranged, the long groove 901 penetrates through the rotating block 10, the inside of the short groove 902 is fixedly provided with a mesh block 11;
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 When the steering engine 12 is started, the short groove 902 is communicated with the inner cavity of the processing barrel 3 through the through hole 301, the two ends of the long groove 901 are respectively connected with two butt pipes 7, at this time, any one of the electric valves 8 is opened, the corresponding butt pipe 7 can be communicated with the inner cavity of the processing barrel 3 through the long groove 901 and the through hole 301, because the mesh block 11 is additionally arranged in the inside of the short groove 902, the mesh block 11 intercepts the slow-release shell in the processing barrel 3, at this time, the butt pipe 7 is only limited to the flow of liquid / gas with the processing barrel 3;
[0030] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 When the steering engine 12 is started, the long groove 901 is aligned with the through hole 301, at this time, the through hole 301 is in a conductive state, in this state, the slow-release shell in the processing barrel 3 can be guided out from the through hole 301.
[0031] As shown in the figure, Figure 2 In order to make the tetrahydrofuran solution containing anticoagulant salt and anticorrosive agent enter the inside of the slow-release shell more quickly, specifically, the circulating cooling assembly 5 includes a liquid accumulation tank 501 for containing the tetrahydrofuran solution, the liquid accumulation tank 501 is fixedly arranged in the inside of the low-temperature tank 1, a first connecting pipe 502 is connected with the liquid accumulation tank 501, when the processing barrel 3 is arranged in the first processing chamber 201, the first connecting pipe 502 is connected with the corresponding butt pipe 7, a pump body 503 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the liquid accumulation tank 501, a liquid injection pipe 504 for injecting the tetrahydrofuran solution into the processing barrel 3 is connected with the pump body 503, the circulating cooling assembly 5 further includes a cooling device 505, the cooling device 505 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the working tank 2, the cooling device 505 is provided with cooling pipes 506, the cooling pipes 506 are evenly distributed in the inside of the liquid accumulation tank 501 in a multi-section "U" shape;
[0032] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 When the cooling device 505 is started, the cooling device 505 cools the tetrahydrofuran solution in the liquid accumulation tank 501 by using the cooling pipes 506, and as Figure 2As shown, when the treatment tank 3 is inside the first treatment chamber 201, the outlet end of the injection pipe 504 is above the treatment tank 3. At this time, the pump body 503 is started, and the pump body 503 will draw tetrahydrofuran solution from the accumulation tank 501 and inject it into the treatment tank 3. After the tetrahydrofuran solution in the treatment tank 3 reaches a certain amount, while the pump body 503 continues to be started, the electric valve 8 on the corresponding connecting pipe 7 is opened (at this time, the T-slot 9 is in the position shown). Figure 3 (As shown in the diagram), at this time, the tetrahydrofuran solution in the treatment tank 3 will flow back through the through hole 301, the connecting pipe 7, and the first connecting pipe 502 to the inside of the collection tank 501. The flow rate of the tetrahydrofuran solution flowing back to the collection tank 501 and the tetrahydrofuran solution injected into the treatment tank 3 by the injection pipe 504 is controlled at the same level. This allows the tetrahydrofuran solution to circulate in the treatment tank 3 and the collection tank 501. This keeps the slow-release shell in the treatment tank 3 in a low-temperature and flowing tetrahydrofuran solution, which is conducive to the tetrahydrofuran solution entering the inside of the slow-release shell. After a period of time, after the control pump 503 stops running, the electric valve 8 on the corresponding connecting pipe 7 continues to be opened for a period of time. In this way, all the tetrahydrofuran solution in the treatment tank 3 will flow back to the inside of the collection tank 501. At this time, the filling of the slow-release shell with tetrahydrofuran solution is completed.
[0033] In addition, the effusion tank 501 is also equipped with a replenishment pipe 507, through which tetrahydrofuran solution can be added to the effusion tank 501 to ensure that the tetrahydrofuran solution in the effusion tank 501 is sufficient.
[0034] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, in order to distill the tetrahydrofuran solution filled into the slow-release shell at low temperature, specifically, the low-temperature distillation assembly 6 includes a heating chamber 601, on which a second connecting pipe 602 is fixedly connected. When the processing tank 3 is inside the second processing chamber 202, the second connecting pipe 602 is connected to the corresponding connecting pipe 7. An air pump 603 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the heating chamber 601, and a suction pipe 604 for sucking up the gas in the processing tank 3 is connected to the air pump 603. In addition, the low-temperature distillation assembly 6 also includes a heating device 605, which is fixed on the side wall of the working chamber 2. The heating device 605 is provided with heating pipes 606, which are evenly distributed in multiple "U"-shaped segments inside the heating chamber 601.
[0035] In addition, the heating chamber 601 is also equipped with a suction pipe 607, through which external gas can be introduced into the interior of the heating chamber 601.
[0036] After the treatment tank 3 is moved into the second treatment chamber 202, the air pump 603 is started. At this time, the air pump 603 uses the suction pipe 604 to draw gas from the treatment tank 3 (the drawn gas is discharged to the outside). At this time, the tetrahydrofuran solution in the slow-release shell will be distilled out at low temperature. In this way, the inside of the slow-release shell is only filled with anticoagulant salt and anti-corrosion agent. After the low-temperature distillation time, the heating device 605 is started. At this time, the low-temperature device 605 heats the heating box 601 through the heating pipe 606, and the electric valve 8 on the corresponding connecting pipe 7 is opened (at this time, the T-slot 9 is in the position as shown in the picture). Figure 3 (As shown in the diagram), at this time, the hot air in the heating box 601 enters the interior of the treatment tank 3. The slow-release shell inside the treatment tank 3 heats up and closes, thus filling the interior of the slow-release shell with anti-coagulation salt and anti-corrosion agent. After heating for a period of time, the servo motor 12 is activated. The servo motor 12 drives the rotating block 10 to rotate, causing the T-slot 9 to rotate to the position shown in the diagram. Figure 5 As shown, the slow-release shell inside the treatment tank 3 will be discharged from the through hole 301, thus completing the filling of the slow-release shell.
[0037] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, in order to keep the inner cavity of the processing tank 3 sealed during the low-temperature distillation process, specifically, a first electric push rod 13 is provided above the second processing chamber 202. The lower end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 14 for covering the upper port of the processing tank 3. After the processing tank 3 moves into the interior of the second processing chamber 202, the first electric push rod 13 is activated. At this time, the output shaft of the first electric push rod 13 pushes the cover plate 14 downward to slide, causing the cover plate 14 to cover the upper port of the processing tank 3, which is beneficial for the slow-release shell to be distilled at low temperature inside the processing tank 3.
[0038] like Figures 2-4 As shown in Figure 9, when the slow-release shell in the hopper 4 falls into the processing tank 3, in order to remove the unopened slow-release shell, specifically, a funnel 15 is slidably connected inside the first processing chamber 201 and above the processing tank 3. A leakage hole 1501 is opened in the middle of the funnel 15. A second electric push rod 16 is arranged above the first processing chamber 201. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 16 passes through the side wall of the leakage hole 1501 and is connected to a stop block 17. Figure 9 As shown, the output shaft diameter of the second electric push rod 16 is smaller than the aperture of the leak hole 1501, and the diameter of the stop block 17 is larger than the aperture of the leak hole 1501. When the processing tank 3 is inside the first processing chamber 201, after the output shaft of the second electric push rod 16 slides downward with the stop block 17, the stop block 17 does not contact the leak hole 1501. At this time, the lower end of the funnel 15 is inside the processing tank 3, and when the tetrahydrofuran solution inside the processing tank 3 soaks the slow-release shell, the liquid level is at the waist of the funnel 15 (e.g., Figure 2When the slow-release shells in the hopper 4 fall on the funnel 15, the open slow-release shells sink into the processing barrel 3 from the leakage hole 1501 due to the filling of the tetrahydrofuran solution, and the unopened slow-release shells float in the funnel 15 due to the existence of the closed hollow space inside. After all the slow-release shells in the hopper 4 are introduced into the inside of the processing barrel 3, the second electric push rod 16 is driven, at this time, the output shaft of the second electric push rod 16 slides upward with the stop block 17, the stop block 17 will first block the leakage hole 1501, and with the continuous upward sliding of the stop block 17, the stop block 17 will pull the funnel 15 upward, at this time, the unopened slow-release shells are screened in the funnel 15. When the processing barrel 3 moves to the inside of the second processing chamber 202, the second electric push rod 16 drives the stop block 17 to move downward (as shown in Figure 4 At this time, the slow-release shells in the funnel 15 are discharged from the inside of the leakage hole 1501, and the screening operation is completed.
[0039] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 9 In order to enable the open slow-release shells to sink into the inside of the processing barrel 3 from the leakage hole 1501, a first motor 18 is arranged between the output shaft of the second electric push rod 16 and the stop block 17, the first motor 18 is fixed on the end of the output shaft of the second electric push rod 16, the stop block 17 is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor 18, and the output shaft of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 19. When the output shaft of the first motor 18 rotates, the output shaft of the first motor 18 will rotate with the stirring blade 19, at this time, the stirring blade 19 will stir the tetrahydrofuran solution, thereby improving the efficiency of filling the tetrahydrofuran solution into the slow-release shells, and then being able to speed up the open slow-release shells to sink into the inside of the processing barrel 3 from the leakage hole 1501.
[0040] Specifically, the lower part of the first processing chamber 201 and the second processing chamber 202 is provided with a receiving box 20, the receiving box 20 under the first processing chamber 201 can collect the unopened slow-release shells filtered by the funnel 15, and the bottom of the first processing chamber 201 adopts a conical structure, the middle part of the first processing chamber 201 is provided with a discharge port 21, so as to facilitate the slow-release shells on the funnel 15 to fall into the inside of the receiving box 20, and the receiving box 20 under the second processing chamber 201 can collect the slow-release shells filled with the anticoagulant salt and the anticorrosive agent.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for preparing an anti-icing modifier of a memory alloy, characterized in that: The application relates to a low-temperature box (1) which is internally provided with a working box (2), the inside of the working box (2) is provided with a first processing chamber (201) and a second processing chamber (202) in parallel, the inside of the working box (2) is provided with a processing barrel (3), the processing barrel (3) slides back and forth in the first processing chamber (201) and the second processing chamber (202), the upper portion of the first processing chamber (201) is provided with a hopper (4), the lower end of the hopper (4) is provided with a discharge port (401), when the processing barrel (3) is in the first processing chamber (201), the discharge port (401) guides the slow-release shell in the hopper (4) into the tetrahydrofuran solution loaded in the processing barrel (3) for soaking, the inside of the low-temperature box (1) is provided with a circulating cooling assembly (5) capable of circulating and cooling the tetrahydrofuran solution in the processing barrel (3), the inside of the low-temperature box (1) is provided with a low-temperature distillation assembly (6), when the processing barrel (3) is in the second processing chamber (202), the low-temperature distillation assembly (6) performs low-temperature distillation on the slow-release shell in the processing barrel (3). The bottom of the processing barrel (3) is vertically provided with a through hole (301), the bottom of the processing barrel (3) and on both sides of the through hole (301) are fixedly connected with butt pipes (7), the butt pipes (7) are in series connection with electric valves (8) for controlling the opening and closing of the butt pipes (7), the butt pipes (7) are in communication with the through hole (301), the positions, where the through hole (301) and the butt pipes (7) are connected, are rotationally connected with rotating blocks (10), the inside of the rotating block (10) is provided with a T-shaped groove (9), the T-shaped groove (9) comprises a long groove (901) and a short groove (902), the long groove (901) penetrates through the rotating block (10), and the inside of the short groove (902) is fixedly connected with a net block (11). The inside of the first processing chamber (201) and above the processing barrel (3) are slidingly connected with a funnel (15), the middle portion of the funnel (15) is provided with a leakage hole (1501), the upper portion of the first processing chamber (201) is provided with a second electric push rod (16), the output shaft of the second electric push rod (16) penetrates through the side wall of the leakage hole (1501) and is fixedly connected with a stop block (17).
2. The apparatus for preparing an anti-icing modifier of a memory alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating cooling assembly (5) comprises a liquid storage tank (501) for loading the tetrahydrofuran solution, the liquid storage tank (501) is connected with a first connecting pipe (502), when the processing barrel (3) is in the first processing chamber (201), the first connecting pipe (502) is connected with the corresponding butt pipe (7), the side wall of the liquid storage tank (501) is fixedly connected with a pump body (503), the pump body (503) is connected with a liquid injection pipe (504) for injecting the tetrahydrofuran solution into the processing barrel (3), the circulating cooling assembly (5) further comprises a cooling device (505), the cooling device (505) is provided with cooling pipes (506), the cooling pipes (506) are evenly distributed in the inside of the liquid storage tank (501) in the shape of multiple "U" shapes.
3. The apparatus for preparing an anti-icing modifier of a memory alloy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The low-temperature distillation assembly (6) comprises a heating box (601), a second connecting pipe (602) is fixedly connected to the heating box (601), the second connecting pipe (602) is connected with the corresponding counter connecting pipe (7) when the processing barrel (3) is in the inside of the second processing chamber (202), an air pump (603) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the heating box (601), the air pump (603) is connected with a suction pipe (604) for sucking the gas in the processing barrel (3), in addition, the low-temperature distillation assembly (6) further comprises a warming device (605), the warming device (605) is provided with a heating pipe (606), the heating pipe (606) is in a multi-section "U" type and is uniformly distributed in the inside of the heating box (601).
4. The apparatus for preparing an anti-icing modifier of a memory alloy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper portion of the second processing chamber (202) is provided with a first electric push rod (13), the lower end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (14) for covering the upper port portion of the processing barrel (3).
5. The apparatus for preparing an anti-icing modifier of a memory alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second electric push rod (16) is provided with a first motor (18) between the stop block (17), the first motor (18) is fixed to the output shaft end of the second electric push rod (16), the stop block (17) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (18), and the output shaft of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (19).
6. A device for preparing an anti-icing modifier of memory alloy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower portion of the first processing chamber (201) and the second processing chamber (202) are both provided with a storage box (20).
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