Rotary Jitter Lifting Type Quilt and Clothing Cleaning and Drying Machine

Abstract

The rotary jitter lifting type bedding and clothing cleaning and drying machine belongs to household electrical appliances; a seat plate is installed on the upper trough-shaped track plate, a jitter plate is installed on the seat plate through an elastic seat, negative pressure axial flow fans A, B, and C are successively installed on the seat plate, cranks with driving columns are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fans A, B, and C respectively, the driving columns are inserted into the jitter plate, double pulleys, pulley B, and pulley C are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fans A, B, and C respectively, drive belts B and C are respectively sleeved on pulley B and the double pulley and pulley C and the double pulley, a motor B fixedly installed on the seat plate through a motor bracket is connected to the negative pressure axial flow fan A, a ring-shaped cylinder is installed on the jitter plate, and an electric heating rod is installed on the upper end surface of the ring-shaped cylinder; this machine has good ash removal, dehumidification, and sterilization effects, high operation efficiency, simple and convenient operation, strong applicability, and good versatility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to household appliances, and mainly relates to a household appliance device for cleaning and drying quilts and clothes. Background Art

[0002] After long-term use, a quilt will contain a large amount of dust and bacteria such as mites in its contents. Especially in hot and humid areas, the humidity of the quilt is high, dust is more likely to be absorbed and retained, mites are more likely to breed, and it is not easy to be removed, which poses a harm to human health. To solve the above problems, people usually adopt the method of repeatedly beating the quilt after sunning it outdoors to remove the dust and moisture in the quilt and kill mites. This method is not only restricted by weather conditions. Especially with the increasing number of high-rise buildings in cities, many residents no longer have the conditions to dry quilts outdoors. The traditional method of removing dust, dehumidifying, and sterilizing by outdoor sunlight irradiation and manual beating can no longer be used. Therefore, the demand for using mechanical equipment to clean and dry quilts and clothes has been put on the scientific and technological work agenda. In response to the above problems, the applicant has developed a cleaning and drying machine for cleaning quilts and clothes, which provides convenience for people's lives. However, during the research, development, and trial use process, it is found that the effect and efficiency of the dust removal, dehumidification, and sterilization operations need to be improved, and the operation procedures of use should also be simplified. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and in combination with the actual needs of home life, research and design a rotary jittering lifting type quilt and clothing cleaning and drying machine with a new structure, so as to achieve the purposes of good dust removal, dehumidification, and sterilization operation effects, high operation efficiency, simple, convenient, labor-saving, and time-saving use and operation.

[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: An installation seat plate is supported and connected to the upper end of the upper trough-shaped track plate. A shaking plate is installed on the upper end of the seat plate through a plurality of elastic seats. A negative pressure axial flow fan B, a negative pressure axial flow fan A, and a negative pressure axial flow fan C are successively installed on the lower end of the seat plate. Cranks with driving columns are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fan B, the negative pressure axial flow fan A, and the negative pressure axial flow fan C respectively. The driving columns are radially and axially positioned and circumferentially rotatably inserted into the shaking plate. Belt wheels B, double belt wheels, and belt wheels C are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fan B, the negative pressure axial flow fan A, and the negative pressure axial flow fan C respectively. Transmission belts B and C are respectively sleeved on the belt wheels B and double belt wheels and belt wheels C and double belt wheels. A motor B is fixedly installed on the middle part of the lower end of the seat plate through a motor bracket. The motor shaft of the motor B is connected to the fan shaft of the negative pressure axial flow fan A. A circular cylinder is detachably supported and installed on the upper end surface of the shaking plate. Electric heating rods are installed on the upper end surface of the circular cylinder. Support piles A are arranged on the inner and outer side wall surfaces of the side wall of the circular cylinder. A through hole A is opened on the side wall of the circular cylinder. Support piles B are arranged on the upper end surface of the shaking plate. A through hole B is opened on the shaking plate. Thus, a rotary shaking and lifting type bedding and clothing cleaning and drying machine is formed.

[0005] The present invention uses the method of supporting and laying the bedding on the circular cylinder, and through the driving mode of the motor B, double belt wheels, belt wheels B, belt wheels C, transmission belts B, transmission belts C, negative pressure axial flow fans A, B, C, cranks, and driving columns, the shaking plate supported by elastic seats drives the circular cylinder and the bedding to perform horizontal reciprocating motion on the seat plate. The generated shaking completes the dust removal operation of the bedding. The electric heating rods and the electric heating air curtain are used to complete the dehumidification operation. The ultraviolet sterilization lamp is used to complete the sterilization treatment. Through the lifting mechanism, the circular cylinder can be raised to the outside of the upper end of the square groove-shaped box body, which is convenient for the placement and removal of the bedding. By disassembling the circular cylinder from the shaking plate and installing a hanger, the dehumidification, drying, and sterilization treatment of clothes can be carried out. It has the characteristics of reasonable structure, good dust removal, dehumidification, and sterilization effects, high operation efficiency, simple and convenient use and operation, labor-saving, time-saving, strong applicability, and good versatility, adding a new variety to the household electrical appliances for cleaning bedding and clothes. Description of the Drawings

[0006] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the rotary shaking and lifting type bedding and clothing cleaning and drying machine;

[0007] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view taken along the A-A direction of

[0008] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the sectional view taken along the B-B direction of

[0009] Figure 4 isFigure 3 Partial sectional view in the C-C direction;

[0010] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram when putting in and taking out quilts and clothes of a rotary jitter lifting type quilt and clothing cleaning and drying machine.

[0011] Description of the part numbers in the figure:

[0012] 1. Box cover, 2. Square groove type box body, 3. Upper chamber, 4. Roller B, 5. Roller C, 6. Negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan, 7. Partition board, 8. Rocker arm support B, 9. Lower groove type track plate, 10. Hinge shaft, 11. Sealing cover body, 12. Motor A, 13. Cylindrical gear, 14. Rack, 15. Limit stop block, 16. Rocker arm support A, 17. Filter screen, 18. Clear water, 19. Dust collection box, 20. Negative pressure axial flow main fan, 21. Lower chamber, 22. Roller A, 23. Roller D, 24. Upper groove type track plate, 25. Seat plate, 26. Positive pressure axial flow fan, 27. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 28. Hanger, 29. Belt pulley B, 30. Negative pressure axial flow fan B, 31. Transmission belt B, 32. Motor frame, 33. Motor B, 34. Negative pressure axial flow fan A, 35. Double belt pulley, 36. Transmission belt C, 37. Belt pulley C, 38. Negative pressure axial flow fan C, 39. Elastic seat, 40. Crank, 41. Driving column, 42. Electric heating rod, 43. Annular cylinder, 44. Through hole A, 45. Support pile A, 46. Support pile B, 47. Jitter plate, 48. Through hole B, 49. Electric heating air curtain. Detailed implementation mode

[0013] The implementation scheme of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. A rotary jitter lifting type bedding and clothing cleaning and drying machine, in which a box cover 1 that can be opened upward is hingedly installed on the upper end face of a square groove type box body 2. A dust collection box 19 is assembled on the inner bottom of the square groove type box body 2 in a horizontally drawable and movable manner. Clean water 18 is filled in the dust collection box 19. A partition plate 7 is fixedly installed on the lower side part of the inner cavity of the square groove type box body 2, above the dust collection box 19. The partition plate 7 divides the inner cavity of the square groove type box body 2 into an upper chamber 3 and a lower chamber 21. A negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan 6 is installed on the partition plate 7. The negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan 6 communicates the upper chamber 3 and the lower chamber 21 in the square groove type box body 2 with each other. A filter screen 17 is assembled at a position between the partition plate 7 and the dust collection box 19 in the lower chamber 21. The lower chamber 21 is communicated with the dust collection box 19. A positive pressure axial flow fan 26 communicated with the upper chamber 3 and a negative pressure axial flow main fan 20 communicated with the lower chamber 21 are respectively installed at the upper and lower end parts of the same side wall of the square groove type box body 2. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27 and a hot air curtain 49 are installed on the inner side surface of the box cover 1. Lower groove type track plates 9 are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side wall surfaces of the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2. Upper groove type track plates 24 are respectively assembled on the opposite side wall surfaces of the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2, above the lower groove type track plates 9, in a parallel and vertically movable manner. A rocker arm support A 16 is installed between the lower groove type track plate 9 and the upper groove type track plate 24 through a roller A 22 and a roller B 4. A rocker arm support B 8 is installed between the lower groove type track plate 9 and the upper groove type track plate 24 through a roller C 5 and a roller D 23. A hinge shaft 10 hinge-assembles the rocker arm support A 16 and the rocker arm support B 8 into an integral body in a relatively rotatable manner. A hanging installation rack 14 is hinge-mounted on the hinge shaft 10. A motor A 12 is fixedly installed on the lower groove type track plate 9. A cylindrical gear 13 is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the motor A 12. The cylindrical gear 13 meshes with the rack 14. A limit stop 15 is fixedly installed on the lower groove type track plate 9. The limit stop 15 is in contact with the rack 14. The limit stop 15 and the cylindrical gear 13 cooperate with each other to guide and position the rack 14. A sealing cover body 11 is fixedly installed on the lower end part of the partition plate 7. The rack 14 is inserted into the sealing cover body 11 in a telescopic and movable manner. A hanger 28 is supported and installed at a position below the hot air curtain 49 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27 inside the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2.Support and connect the mounting seat plate 25 at the upper end of the upper trough-shaped track plate 24. Support and install the vibrating plate 47 on the upper end of the seat plate 25 through a plurality of elastic seats 39. Install a negative pressure axial flow fan B30, a negative pressure axial flow fan A34, and a negative pressure axial flow fan C38 in sequence at the lower end of the seat plate 25. Fix cranks 40 with driving columns 41 on the upper ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fan B30, the negative pressure axial flow fan A34, and the negative pressure axial flow fan C38 respectively. The driving column 41 is radially and axially positioned and circumferentially rotatably inserted on the vibrating plate 47. Fix pulley B29, double pulley 35, and pulley C37 on the lower ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fan B30, the negative pressure axial flow fan A34, and the negative pressure axial flow fan C38 respectively. Transmission belts B31 and C36 are respectively sleeved on pulley B29 and double pulley 35 and pulley C37 and double pulley 35. Fix motor B33 on the middle part at the lower end of the seat plate 25 through a motor bracket 32. Connect the motor shaft of the motor B33 to the fan shaft of the negative pressure axial flow fan A34. Removably support and install an annular cylinder 43 on the upper end surface of the vibrating plate 47. Install an electric heating rod 42 on the upper end surface of the annular cylinder 43. Set support piles A45 on the inner and outer wall surfaces of the side wall of the annular cylinder 43. Open a through hole A44 on the side wall of the annular cylinder 43. Set support piles B46 on the upper end surface of the vibrating plate 47. Open a through hole B48 on the vibrating plate 47.;

[0014] When using it to clean quilts, open the box cover 1. After removing the clothes hanger 28 from the upper inner part of the square groove type box body 2, start the motor A12. Sequentially drive the seat plate 25 to move upward in the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2 through the cylindrical gear 13, the rack 14, the hinge shaft 10, the rocker arm support A16 and the rocker arm support B8, the roller A22, the roller C5, the roller B4, the roller D23, and the upper groove type track plate 24. Lift the annular cylinder 43 to the outside of the upper end of the square groove type box body 2 through the elastic seat 39 and the vibrating plate 47. Then lay the quilt to be processed longitudinally along the length on the annular cylinder 43. The quilt covers and encloses the whole annular cylinder 43. Reverse-start the motor A12 to lower the annular cylinder 43 into the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2. Close the box cover 1 to seal the square groove type box body 2. At the same time, start the motor B33, the positive pressure axial flow fan 26, the negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan 6, the negative pressure axial flow main fan 20, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27, the electric hot air curtain 49, and the electric heating rod 42. Synchronously, the motor B33 also drives the negative pressure axial flow fans A, B, and C 34, 30, and 38 to drive the crank 40 to rotate. Drive the quilt to vibrate through the drive column 41, the vibrating plate 47, and the annular cylinder 43, and discharge the dust, mites, and moisture in the quilt in a way similar to knocking. Under the combined action of the positive pressure axial flow fan 26, the negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan 6, and the negative pressure axial flow main fan 20, driven by the air flow formed in the upper chamber 3 and the lower chamber 21 of the square groove type box body 2, the moisture, dust, mites, bacteria, etc. enter the dust collection box 19 filled with clean water 18 after being blocked and filtered by the filter screen 17, and the clean air is discharged outside the machine, completing the cleaning and drying treatment of the quilt.

[0015] When using it to clean and dry clothes, open the box cover 1. Remove the annular cylinder 43 from the vibrating plate 47 and move it out of the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2. Support and install the clothes hanger 28 in the upper chamber 3 of the square groove type box body 2. Then hang the clothes to be dried and sterilized after washing on the clothes hanger 28. Close the box cover 1 and start the positive pressure axial flow fan 26, the coaxial flow auxiliary fan 6, the negative pressure axial flow main fan 20, the electric hot air curtain 49, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27 by electrifying to complete the drying and sterilization treatment of the clothes.

Claims

1. A rotary jitter lifting type bedding and clothing cleaning and drying machine, with a box cover (1) hingedly installed on the upper end face of a square groove type box body (2) that can be opened upward. A dust collection box (19) is assembled on the bottom of the cavity of the square groove type box body (2) in a horizontally pullable and movable manner. Clear water (18) is filled in the dust collection box (19). A partition plate (7) is fixedly installed on the lower side part of the cavity of the square groove type box body (2) above the dust collection box (19). The partition plate (7) divides the cavity of the square groove type box body (2) into an upper chamber (3) and a lower chamber (21). A negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan (6) is installed on the partition plate (7). The negative pressure axial flow auxiliary fan (6) connects the upper chamber (3) and the lower chamber (21) in the square groove type box body (2) to each other. A filter screen (17) is assembled between the partition plate (7) and the dust collection box (19) in the lower chamber (21). The lower chamber (21) is communicated with the dust collection box (19). A positive pressure axial flow fan (26) communicated with the upper chamber (3) and a negative pressure axial flow main fan (20) communicated with the lower chamber (21) are respectively installed on the upper and lower end parts of the same side wall of the square groove type box body (2). An ultraviolet sterilization lamp (27) and an electric hot air curtain (49) are installed on the inner side surface of the box cover (1); Lower groove type track plates (9) are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side wall surfaces of the upper chamber (3) of the square groove type box body (2). Upper groove type track plates (24) are respectively installed on the opposite side wall surfaces of the upper chamber (3) of the square groove type box body (2) above the lower groove type track plates (9) in a parallel and vertically movable manner. A rocker arm support A (16) is installed between the lower groove type track plate (9) and the upper groove type track plate (24) through a roller A (22) and a roller B (4). A rocker arm support B (8) is installed between the lower groove type track plate (9) and the upper groove type track plate (24) through a roller C (5) and a roller D (23). A hinge shaft (10) hinges and installs the rocker arm support A (16) and the rocker arm support B (8) together in a relatively rotatable manner. A hanging rack (28) is supported and installed on the hinge shaft (10) in a hinged and hanging manner. A rack (14) is installed on the hinge shaft (10) in a hinged and hanging manner. A motor A (12) is fixedly installed on the lower groove type track plate (9). A cylindrical gear (13) is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the motor A (12). The cylindrical gear (13) meshes with the rack (14). A limit stop block (15) is fixedly installed on the lower groove type track plate (9). The limit stop block (15) is in contact with the rack (14). The limit stop block (15) and the cylindrical gear (13) cooperate with each other to guide and position the rack (14). A sealing cover body (11) is fixedly installed on the lower end part of the partition plate (7). The rack (14) is inserted into the sealing cover body (11) in a telescopic and movable manner; A hanger (28) is supported and installed inside the upper chamber (3) of the square groove type box body (2) below the electric hot air curtain (49) and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (27); It is characterized in that: The mounting seat plate (25) is supported and connected on the upper end of the upper trough-shaped track plate (24). The shaking plate (47) is supported and installed on the upper end of the seat plate (25) through a plurality of elastic seats (39). The negative pressure axial flow fan B (30), the negative pressure axial flow fan A (34), and the negative pressure axial flow fan C (38) are sequentially installed on the lower end of the seat plate (25). Cranks (40) with driving columns (41) are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fan B (30), the negative pressure axial flow fan A (34), and the negative pressure axial flow fan C (38). The driving columns (41) are radially and axially positioned and circumferentially rotatably inserted into the shaking plate (47). Belt pulleys B (29), double belt pulleys (35), and belt pulleys C (37) are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the fan shafts of the negative pressure axial flow fan B (30), the negative pressure axial flow fan A (34), and the negative pressure axial flow fan C (38) respectively. The transmission belts B (31) and C (36) are respectively sleeved on the belt pulley B (29), the double belt pulley (35), the belt pulley C (37), and the double belt pulley (35). The motor B (33) is fixedly installed on the middle position of the lower end of the seat plate (25) through the motor bracket (32). The motor shaft of the motor B (33) is connected to the fan shaft of the negative pressure axial flow fan A (34). The annular cylinder (43) is detachably supported and installed on the upper end face of the shaking plate (47). The electric heating rod (42) is installed on the upper end face of the annular cylinder (43). The support piles A (45) are arranged on the inner and outer wall surfaces of the side wall of the annular cylinder (43). The through hole A (44) is opened on the side wall of the annular cylinder (43). The support piles B (46) are arranged on the upper end face of the shaking plate (47). The through hole B (48) is opened on the shaking plate (47).

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