High efficiency sewage analysis system and detection device
Through the efficient sewage analysis system, the problem of insufficient sampling tools in sewage treatment plants has been solved, real-time monitoring and evaluation of sewage analysis has been achieved, and the speed of sewage treatment has been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311155231.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-08
Smart Images

Figure CN117288906B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular, to an efficient sewage analysis system and detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse, and is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering, etc.
[0003] For example: the sewage sedimentation tank water quality sampling device disclosed in Chinese patent (application number: CN201821093822.9) has the problem that as more and more sewage is generated by production activities of factories, the area and depth of the pool for sedimentation of sewage are greatly increased, and water samples need to be collected at different positions and depths of the pool for water quality analysis during the sewage treatment process. At present, manual sampling is very inconvenient, and there is no suitable sampling tool, which makes the water quality analysis inefficient and affects the speed of sewage treatment.
[0004] At present, most sewage treatment plants do not have suitable sampling tools, which makes it inconvenient to collect and analyze water samples at different depths, resulting in low water quality analysis efficiency and affecting the speed of sewage treatment.
[0005] Therefore, we improve it and propose an efficient sewage analysis system and detection device. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that most sewage treatment plants do not have suitable sampling tools, which makes it inconvenient to collect and analyze water samples at different depths, resulting in low water quality analysis efficiency and affecting the speed of sewage treatment.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the application, the present application provides the following efficient sewage analysis system and detection device to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] The present application is as follows:
[0009] The efficient sewage analysis system includes a system for improving the efficiency of sewage analysis, which comprises:
[0010] The sampling module can automatically collect sewage samples;
[0011] The detection module is used for detecting and measuring pollutants in the sewage;
[0012] The data acquisition and processing module is used for real-time acquisition, processing and analysis of data measured by sensors and instruments;
[0013] The data analysis and report module is used for automatically processing and analyzing data and generating detailed analysis reports, the system adopts an intelligent sampling device and a high-speed data processing system, can realize real-time collection, processing and analysis of pollutant data in sewage samples, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of sewage analysis, the system can monitor the concentration and trend change of pollutants in sewage in real time and generate detailed analysis reports, realizing real-time monitoring and evaluation of sewage quality.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the sampling module includes an adaptive sampling control unit that automatically adjusts the sampling position and sampling amount according to a preset sampling strategy and sampling schedule, and a multi-channel sampling module that can simultaneously collect samples from multiple sampling points and realize sample splitting and mixing.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the detection module includes:
[0016] The detection module automatic calibration module is used for periodic automatic calibration of sensors and instruments;
[0017] The fault diagnosis module can monitor the working state of sensors and instruments in real time and provide fault diagnosis and alarm information.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the data collection and processing module includes:
[0019] The high-speed data collector can collect, record and store data measured by sensors and instruments at a high rate;
[0020] The real-time data processing module can process, analyze and trend predict the collected data in real time;
[0021] The data storage and management module is used for storing and managing a large amount of sewage analysis data, supporting data retrieval and backtracking analysis.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the data analysis and report module includes:
[0023] The intelligent data analysis module can automatically process and analyze the collected data, extract information and trend analysis results;
[0024] The report generation module can automatically generate detailed sewage analysis reports according to the analysis results, including pollutant concentration, change trend and anomaly detection;
[0025] The user interface is used for user interaction, data query and report generation.
[0026] The utility model provides a high -efficient sewage analysis detection device, including the sampling cylinder, the circumference side of sampling cylinder is provided with the observation window, the surface of sampling cylinder is equipped with the scale line in observation window side, the top of sampling cylinder is provided with sampling mechanism, the bottom of sampling mechanism is provided with connecting mechanism, through setting up sampling mechanism and connecting mechanism, people can fix sampling mechanism on observation window under the action of connecting mechanism, and through operating sampling mechanism, can draw the sewage of different depth into observation window, and after static for a period of time, through pulling sampling mechanism, can take out the suspended solids on the detection water sample, carry out subsequent detection, easy operation, strong function.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the sampling mechanism includes an end cap provided at the top of the observation window, a connecting rod connected to the middle of the end cap, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and compatible teeth provided on the circumference side of the bottom plate and the inner side of the observation window. The teeth on the bottom plate and the observation window allow the bottom plate to move within the observation window but not to rotate within the observation window. During the rotation of the connecting rod, the connecting ring and the fan-shaped brush can rotate relatively, and the fan-shaped brush can cover the filter screen.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom plate is uniformly provided with two filter screens, the connecting rod is provided with a connecting ring above the bottom plate, and the two sides of the connecting ring are fixedly connected with fan-shaped brushes. By providing the connecting ring and the fan-shaped brushes, when the connecting rod is rotated, the fan-shaped brushes can rotate on the bottom plate, thereby cleaning the filter screen. When the fan-shaped brushes move onto the filter screen, they block the pores on the filter screen, and when the bottom plate moves downward, the air pressure in the observation window can be changed, allowing the sewage to enter the inside of the observation window through the first sampling port, the plug, the plug rod, and the second sampling port for sampling. When the bottom plate moves upward, it can also drive the suspended solids to separate from the sampling cylinder, thereby playing a filtering role, and the function is strong.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, compatible teeth are provided on the inner side of the connecting ring and the circumference side of the connecting rod.
[0030] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a fixing block is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, and a first spring is provided between the fixing block and the connecting ring.
[0031] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the connecting mechanism comprises two insertion rods respectively arranged at the two sides of the bottom end of the end cover, the bottom of the front and rear sides of the insertion rod is provided with an insertion hole, the bottom end of the end cover is provided with two second sampling ports respectively in communication with the interiors of the two insertion rods, the two sides of the top end of the sampling cylinder are provided with insertion slots, the two sides of the bottom end of the sampling cylinder are provided with first sampling ports respectively in communication with the two insertion slots, through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism, the end cover can be fixed on the observation window, and after the insertion block is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole, the connecting rod is pushed to move the bottom plate to the bottom end of the observation window, through the change of the air pressure, the sewage can enter the interior of the observation window through the first sampling port, the insertion rod and the second sampling port for sampling;
[0032] As the preferred technical scheme of the present application, the two sides of the top end of the observation window are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected with sliding blocks, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an insertion block matched with the insertion hole, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second spring in the interior of the sliding groove, through the arrangement of the sliding block, the second spring and the insertion block, the insertion block can be inserted into the interior of the insertion hole, and when the end cover is pulled, the insertion block and the insertion hole can be separated, the connecting mechanism can not only be used for the sampling of the sewage, but also be used for the connection between the sampling mechanism and the sampling cylinder, and has strong functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the efficient sewage analysis system provided by the present application;
[0034] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application;
[0035] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the end cover of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application;
[0037] Figure 5 The internal structural schematic diagram of the corrugated cover of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application;
[0038] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the sampling cylinder of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application after being separated;
[0039] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application;
[0040] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the top of the sampling cylinder of the efficient sewage analysis and detection device provided by the present application.
[0041] Indicated in the figure:
[0042] 1, sampling cylinder; 101, observation window;
[0043] 2, sampling mechanism; 201, end cover; 202, connecting rod; 203, bottom plate; 204, corrugated cover; 205, filter screen; 206, connecting ring; 207, fan-shaped brush; 208, fixed block; 209, first spring;
[0044] 3, connecting mechanism; 301, insertion rod; 302, insertion hole; 303, insertion slot; 304, sliding slot; 305, sliding block; 306, second spring; 307, insertion block; 308, first sampling port; 309, second sampling port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0046] As described in the background, most sewage treatment plants are not convenient for collecting and analyzing water samples at different depths due to the lack of suitable sampling tools, which makes the water quality analysis inefficient and affects the sewage treatment speed.
[0047] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application provides a high-efficiency sewage analysis system and detection device, which is applied to the field of sewage treatment.
[0048] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , the high-efficiency sewage analysis system specifically comprises:
[0049] The high-efficiency sewage analysis system is characterized in that it comprises a system for improving the efficiency of sewage analysis, comprising:
[0050] The sampling module can automatically collect sewage samples;
[0051] The detection module is used for detecting and measuring pollutants in sewage;
[0052] The data acquisition and processing module is used for real-time acquisition, processing and analysis of data measured by sensors and instruments;
[0053] The data analysis and reporting module is used for automatically processing and analyzing data and generating detailed analysis reports. The system adopts an intelligent sampling device and a high-speed data processing system, can realize real-time collection, processing and analysis of pollutant data in sewage samples, and greatly improves the efficiency of sewage analysis. The system can monitor the concentration and trend change of pollutants in sewage in real time, and generate detailed analysis reports, realizing real-time monitoring and evaluation of sewage quality.
[0054] In order to enable personnel in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings.
[0055] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0056] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0057] Embodiment 1
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 , the efficient sewage analysis system, the sampling module includes an adaptive sampling control unit, which automatically adjusts the sampling position and sampling amount according to the preset sampling strategy and sampling schedule, and also includes a multi-channel sampling module, which can collect samples from multiple sampling points simultaneously and realize sample splitting and mixing.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 1 , the efficient sewage analysis system, the detection module includes:
[0060] The detection module automatic calibration module is used for periodic automatic calibration of sensors and instruments;
[0061] The fault diagnosis module can monitor the working state of the sensors and instruments in real time, and provide fault diagnosis and alarm information.
[0062] Embodiment 2
[0063] The efficient sewage analysis system provided in embodiment 1 is further optimized, specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , the data acquisition and processing module includes:
[0064] The high-speed data collector can collect, record and store the data measured by the sensors and instruments at a high rate;
[0065] The real-time data processing module can process, analyze and trend predict the collected data in real time;
[0066] A data storage and management module for storing and managing large amounts of wastewater analysis data, supporting data retrieval and backtracking analysis.
[0067] Embodiment 3
[0068] The high-efficiency wastewater analysis system provided in Embodiment 1 or 2 is further optimized, specifically as shown in Figure 1 The data analysis and reporting module includes:
[0069] An intelligent data analysis module that can automatically process and analyze collected data, extract information, and perform trend analysis.
[0070] A report generation module that can automatically generate detailed wastewater analysis reports based on analysis results, including pollutant concentration, trend, and anomaly detection.
[0071] A user interface for user interaction, data query, and report generation.
[0072] Embodiment 4
[0073] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the high-efficiency wastewater analysis detection device includes a sampling cylinder 1, an observation window 101 is arranged on the circumferential side of the sampling cylinder 1, a scale line is arranged on the surface of the sampling cylinder 1 on the side of the observation window 101, a sampling mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the sampling cylinder 1, and a connecting mechanism 3 is arranged on the bottom of the sampling mechanism 2. Through the setting of the sampling mechanism 2 and the connecting mechanism 3, people can fix the sampling mechanism 2 on the observation window 101 under the action of the connecting mechanism 3, and by operating the sampling mechanism 2, different depth of wastewater can be sucked into the observation window 101, and after a period of time, by pulling the sampling mechanism 2, the suspended solids on the detection water sample can be taken out for subsequent detection, which is simple to operate and has strong functionality.
[0074] Further optimization, specifically as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The sampling mechanism 2 includes an end cover 201 arranged on the top of the observation window 101, a connecting rod 202 is connected in the middle of the end cover 201, a bottom plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 202, and the circumferential side of the bottom plate 203 and the inner side of the observation window 101 are both provided with matching teeth. Through the teeth on the bottom plate 203 and the observation window 101, the bottom plate 203 can move inside the observation window 101 but cannot rotate inside the observation window 101, so that the connecting ring 206 and the fan-shaped brush 207 can rotate relatively during the rotation of the connecting rod 202, and the fan-shaped brush 207 can cover the filter screen 205.
[0075] Further optimization, specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the bottom plate 203 is uniformly provided with two filter screens 205, the connecting rod 202 is provided with a connecting ring 206 above the bottom plate 203, the two sides of the connecting ring 206 are fixedly connected with fan-shaped brushes 207, by setting the connecting ring 206 and the fan-shaped brushes 207, when people rotate the connecting rod 202, the fan-shaped brushes 207 can rotate on the bottom plate 203, and then clean the filter screen 205, when the fan-shaped brushes 207 move to the filter screen 205, the pores on the filter screen 205 are blocked, and then when the bottom plate 203 moves downward, the air pressure in the observation window 101 can be changed, so that the sewage enters the inside of the observation window 101 through the first sampling port 308, the plug block 307, the plug rod 301 and the second sampling port 309, and is sampled, and the suspended solids can also be separated from the sampling cylinder 1 when the bottom plate 203 moves upward, and the filtering effect is achieved, which is functional.
[0076] Further optimization, specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the inner side of the connecting ring 206 and the circumferential side of the connecting rod 202 are provided with matching teeth, by the teeth on the connecting ring 206 and the connecting rod 202, the connecting ring 206 can move on the connecting rod 202, and the connecting ring 206 can rotate with the connecting rod 202 when the connecting rod 202 rotates.
[0077] Further optimization, specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the bottom of the connecting rod 202 is provided with a fixed block 208, and the first spring 209 is arranged between the fixed block 208 and the connecting ring 206, by setting the first spring 209 and the fixed block 208, the fan-shaped brushes 207 can always contact the filter screen 205 and the top of the bottom plate 203,
[0078] Further optimization, specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the connecting mechanism 3 includes two insertion rods 301 arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the end cover 201, the bottom of the front and rear sides of the insertion rod 301 is provided with an insertion hole 302, the bottom end of the end cover 201 is provided with two second sampling ports 309 which are in communication with the interiors of the two insertion rods 301 respectively, the top end of the sampling cylinder 1 is provided with an insertion slot 303 on both sides, and the bottom end of the sampling cylinder 1 is provided with a first sampling port 308 on both sides which is in communication with the two insertion slots 303 respectively, by arranging the connecting mechanism 3, the end cover 201 can be fixed on the observation window 101, and when the insertion block 307 is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole 302, the connecting rod 202 is pushed to move the bottom plate 203 to the bottom end of the observation window 101, through the change of air pressure, the sewage can enter the interior of the observation window 101 through the first sampling port 308, the insertion rod 301 and the second sampling port 309 for sampling;
[0079] Further optimization, specifically, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the top end of the observation window 101 is provided with a sliding groove 304 on both sides, the sliding groove 304 is connected with a sliding block 305, one end of the sliding block 305 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 307 which is used in cooperation with the insertion hole 302, and the other end of the sliding block 305 is fixedly connected with a second spring 306 which is located in the sliding groove 304, by arranging the sliding block 305, the second spring 306 and the insertion block 307, the insertion block 307 can be inserted into the interior of the insertion hole 302, and when the end cover 201 is pulled, the insertion block 307 and the insertion hole 302 can be separated, the connecting mechanism 3 can not only be used for sampling of sewage, but also be used for connection of the sampling mechanism 2 and the sampling cylinder 1, and has strong functionality.
[0080] The use process of the high-efficiency sewage analysis system and the detection device provided by the application is as follows:
[0081] According to the liquid level of the sewage observed by the observation window 101, the insertion rod 301 is inserted into the insertion slot 303, the insertion block 307 is inserted into the insertion hole 302 under the action of the second spring 306, the end cover 201 is fixed, the connecting rod 202 is pressed to move the bottom plate 203 downward, and the corrugated cover 204 is extended, due to the change of air pressure, the sewage enters the corrugated cover 204 through the first sampling port 308, the insertion rod 301 and the second sampling port 309, after sampling is completed, the connecting rod 202 is rotated to rotate the fan-shaped brush 207 and the connecting ring 206, the fan-shaped brush 207 is not blocked on the filter screen 205, the connecting rod 202 is pulled to make the sewage enter the interior of the observation window 101 through the filter screen 205, and the suspended matter can be isolated by the filter screen 205, finally, the suspended matter can be removed from the interior of the observation window 101 with the filter screen 205, and subsequent detection of the suspended matter is facilitated.
[0082] In this application, unless otherwise clearly indicated and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixed", and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection or communication with each other; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0083] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and are not all the embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present application. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and conversely, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for part of the technical features. Any equivalent structure made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is also within the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. High-efficiency sewage analysis and detection device, characterized in that: The sampling cylinder (1) comprises a sampling cylinder (1), an observation window (101) is provided on the circumferential side of the sampling cylinder (1), a scale line is provided on the surface of the sampling cylinder (1) and is located on one side of the observation window (101), a sampling mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the sampling cylinder (1), and a connecting mechanism (3) is provided on the bottom of the sampling mechanism (2); The sampling mechanism (2) comprises an end cover (201) arranged on the top of the observation window (101), a connecting rod (202) is inserted and connected to the middle of the end cover (201), the bottom end of the connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (203), and the circumferential side of the bottom plate (203) and the inner side of the observation window (101) are both provided with matching teeth; The connecting mechanism (3) comprises two plug rods (301) respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the end cover (201), the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the plug rods (301) are provided with plug holes (302), the bottom end of the end cover (201) is provided with two second sampling ports (309) respectively connected to the inside of the two plug rods (301), the top end of the sampling tube (1) is provided with slots (303) on both sides, and the bottom end of the sampling tube (1) is provided with first sampling ports respectively connected to the two slots (303). The sampling port (308) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3) so that the end cover (201) is fixed to the observation window (101). When the plug (307) is inserted into the inside of the socket (302), the connecting rod (202) is pushed to move the bottom plate (203) toward the bottom end of the observation window (101). Due to the change in air pressure, sewage enters the inside of the observation window (101) through the first sampling port (308), the plug (301) and the second sampling port (309) for sampling. Both sides of the top of the observation window (101) are provided with a chute (304), and a slider (305) is inserted into the interior of the chute (304). One end of the slider (305) is fixedly connected to an insert block (307) used in conjunction with the socket (302), and the other end of the slider (305) is fixedly connected to a second spring (306) located inside the chute (304). By arranging the slider (305), the second spring (306) and the insert block (307), the insert block (307) is inserted into the interior of the socket (302), and when the end cover (201) is pulled out with force, the insert block (307) and the socket (302) are separated. The connecting mechanism (3) is not only used for sampling sewage, but also used for connecting the sampling mechanism (2) with the sampling cylinder (1); Two filter screens (205) are evenly arranged on the bottom plate (203); a connecting ring (206) located above the bottom plate (203) is provided on the connecting rod (202); and fan-shaped brushes (207) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting ring (206); Matching teeth are provided on the inner side of the connecting ring (206) and the circumferential side of the connecting rod (202).
2. The high-efficiency sewage analysis and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (208) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (202), and a first spring (209) is provided between the fixing block (208) and the connecting ring (206).
Citation Information
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