A steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of steel formwork, and discloses a steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning, including a support plate. The outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, and the outer wall of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected with a fixed formwork. Both sides of the support plate are movably connected with support shafts, and the outer walls of the support shafts are respectively fixedly connected with a driving wire wheel and a movable plate. The inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate. For this steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning, through the arranged connecting rope, driven wire wheel, movable rotating shaft, fixed block, first scroll spring, connecting block, support block, fixed shaft, second scroll spring, movable rod and knocking block, it is convenient to perform knocking and cleaning during the opening process, thereby effectively avoiding the influence on subsequent reuse caused by dust adhering to the formwork, and facilitating the rapid separation after concrete curing, avoiding the adhesion during demolition and causing the concrete to be easily damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel templates, in particular to a steel template for continuous processing which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] When constructing concrete, formwork is needed to shape it. In the early days, people often used wooden formwork. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, wooden formwork was gradually eliminated because it was easy to damage and inconvenient to use multiple times. As a result, steel formwork ushered in rapid development.

[0003] The existing steel formwork is not convenient to clean during use, so it is easy to absorb dust after removal, which affects subsequent reuse. In addition, it is easy to adhere to the concrete surface during the removal process, which can easily damage the concrete during removal. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a continuous processing steel formwork that is easy to clean to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean and has the function of being easy to clean, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a steel formwork for continuous processing that is easy to clean, comprising a support plate, an outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket, an outer wall of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a fixed formwork, two sides of the support plate are movably connected to a support shaft, the outer walls of the support shaft are respectively fixedly connected to a driving pulley and a movable plate, the inner wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate, and the outer wall of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to a movable formwork, by arranging the support plate, fixed bracket, fixed formwork, support shaft, driving pulley, movable plate, reinforcement plate, movable formwork, fixed protrusions, connecting through holes, fastening bolts and fastening nuts, it is convenient to quickly open and install, which is conducive to rapid disassembly after the concrete curing is completed, so as to be convenient for use in different concrete curing and to facilitate continuous processing of concrete.

[0008] A connecting rope is provided on the outer wall of the active wire wheel. One end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a driven wire wheel. An active rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven wire wheel. A fixed block fixed to the inner wall of the movable plate is provided at one end of the active rotating shaft. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the active rotating shaft. A support block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support block. A second scroll spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft. An active rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second scroll spring. A knocking block is fixedly connected to one end of the active rod. By providing the connecting rope, the driven wire wheel, the active rotating shaft, the fixed block, the first scroll spring, the connecting block, the support block, the fixed shaft, the second scroll spring, the active rod and the knocking block, it is convenient to carry out knocking and cleaning during the opening process, thus effectively avoiding the influence on subsequent reuse caused by dust adhering to the template, and facilitating the rapid separation after concrete curing, avoiding the adhesion during demolition and resulting in easy damage to the concrete, meeting the working needs of people and being worthy of popularization and use.

[0009] Furthermore, the top view of the fixed bracket is a triangular structure, and the fixed bracket is welded to the support plate and the fixed template respectively, which facilitates the reinforcement and support of the fixed template through the fixed bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable plate is rotationally connected to the support plate through a support shaft, and the top view of the movable plate is an "L" - shaped structure, which facilitates the effective rotation and opening or merging of the movable plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the top view of the reinforcement plate and the inner wall of the movable plate is a triangular structure, and the reinforcement plate is welded to the movable plate and the movable template respectively, which facilitates the reinforcement and support of the movable template by the reinforcement plate.

[0012] Furthermore, there are two movable plates, and fixed bumps are fixedly connected to the ends of the two movable plates close to each other. Connecting through - holes are provided in the inner walls of the two fixed bumps. A fastening bolt is arranged inside the two connecting through - holes, and a fastening nut is arranged at one end of the fastening bolt, which facilitates the locking between the two movable plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the active wire wheel and the movable plate form a linkage structure through a support shaft, and the connecting rope and the active wire wheel and the driven wire wheel form a sliding structure respectively, which facilitates the support shaft to drive the active wire wheel to rotate, making the active wire wheel drive the connecting rope to slide, and thus making the connecting rope drive the driven wire wheel to rotate synchronously.

[0014] Furthermore, a first scroll spring is arranged between the outer wall of the active rotating shaft and the inner wall of the fixed block, and the first scroll spring is an elastic structure, which facilitates the first scroll spring to drive the active rotating shaft to reset and rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, the side view of the support block is a "concave" shaped structure, and the movable rod is rotationally connected to the support block through a fixed shaft, which facilitates the effective support of the support block.

[0016] Furthermore, the movable rod forms a rotating structure with the fixed shaft through a second scroll spring, and the front view of the movable rod is inclined, which facilitates the second scroll spring to drive the movable rod to rotate back to its original position.

[0017] Furthermore, the movable rods are equally angularly distributed along the axial center line of the connecting block, the knocking block and the movable rod are of an integral structure, and the knocking block is made of rubber material, which facilitates the movable rod to drive the knocking block to perform the knocking operation.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. For the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning, through the arranged connecting ropes, driven wire wheels, movable rotating shafts, fixed blocks, first scroll springs, connecting blocks, support blocks, fixed shafts, second scroll springs, movable rods and knocking blocks, it is convenient to perform knocking and cleaning during the opening process, thus effectively avoiding the influence on subsequent reuse caused by dust adhering to the formwork, and facilitating the rapid separation after concrete curing, avoiding the adhesion during demolition and the easy damage of concrete, meeting the work needs of people, and being worthy of popularization and use.

[0021] 2. For the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning, through the arranged support plates, fixed brackets, fixed formworks, support shafts, driving wire wheels, movable plates, reinforcement plates, movable formworks, fixed bumps, connecting through holes, fastening bolts and fastening nuts, it is convenient to quickly open and install, and then is conducive to the rapid disassembly after concrete curing to facilitate the use for different concrete curing, and is conducive to the continuous processing of concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall top-sectional structural schematic diagram of the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is for the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning of the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the connection structural schematic diagram of the movable rotating shaft and the driven wire wheel of the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is for the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning of the present inventionFigure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the side view connection structure of the connecting block and the support block of the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the front view connection structure of the support plate and the support shaft of the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the side view connection structure of the fixed block and the movable rotating shaft of the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning according to the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, fixed bracket; 3, fixed formwork; 4, support shaft; 5, active wire wheel; 6, movable plate; 7, reinforcement plate; 8, movable formwork; 9, fixed convex block; 10, connection through hole; 11, fastening bolt; 12, fastening nut; 13, connection rope; 14, driven wire wheel; 15, movable rotating shaft; 16, fixed block; 17, first scroll spring; 18, connecting block; 19, support block; 20, fixed shaft; 21, second scroll spring; 22, movable rod; 23, knocking block. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] The preferred embodiment of the steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning provided by the present invention is as Figures 1 to 7 shown: A steel formwork for continuous processing that is convenient for cleaning includes a support plate 1. The outer wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket 2. The outer wall of the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed formwork 3. The two sides of the support plate 1 are movably connected with support shafts 4. The outer walls of the support shafts 4 are respectively fixedly connected with an active wire wheel 5 and a movable plate 6. The inner wall of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate 7. The outer wall of the reinforcement plate 7 is fixedly connected with a movable formwork 8. By providing the support plate 1, the fixed bracket 2, the fixed formwork 3, the support shaft 4, the active wire wheel 5, the movable plate 6, the reinforcement plate 7, the movable formwork 8, the fixed convex block 9, the connection through hole 10, the fastening bolt 11 and the fastening nut 12, it is convenient to quickly open and install, and then it is beneficial to quickly disassemble after the concrete maintenance is completed, so as to be convenient for different concrete maintenance and beneficial to the continuous processing of concrete.

[0033] A connecting rope 13 is provided on the outer wall of the driving wire wheel 5. One end of the connecting rope 13 is fixedly connected with a driven wire wheel 14. An active rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven wire wheel 14. One end of the active rotating shaft 15 is provided with a fixed block 16 fixed to the inner wall of the movable plate 6. The other end of the active rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 18. A supporting block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 18. A fixed shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting block 19. A second volute spring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 20. An active rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second volute spring 21. One end of the active rod 22 is fixedly connected with a knocking block 23. By arranging the connecting rope 13, the driven wire wheel 14, the active rotating shaft 15, the fixed block 16, the first volute spring 17, the connecting block 18, the supporting block 19, the fixed shaft 20, the second volute spring 21, the active rod 22 and the knocking block 23, it is convenient to carry out knocking and cleaning during the opening process, thus effectively avoiding the influence on subsequent reuse caused by dust adhering to the template, and facilitating the rapid separation after concrete maintenance, avoiding the adhesion during demolition and the easy damage of concrete, meeting the work needs of people and being worthy of popularization and use.

[0034] Furthermore, the top view of the fixed support 2 is a triangular structure, and the fixed support 2 is welded to the support plate 1 and the fixed template 3 respectively, which facilitates the reinforcement and support of the fixed template 3 through the fixed support 2.

[0035] Furthermore, the movable plate 6 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1 through a support shaft 4, and the top view of the movable plate 6 is an "L" - shaped structure, which facilitates the effective rotation and opening or merging of the movable plate 6.

[0036] Furthermore, the top view of the reinforcement plate 7 and the inner wall of the movable plate 6 is a triangular structure, and the reinforcement plate 7 is welded to the movable plate 6 and the movable template 8 respectively, which facilitates the reinforcement and support of the movable template 8 by the reinforcement plate 7.

[0037] Furthermore, there are two movable plates 6, and fixed convex blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two movable plates 6 close to each other. Connecting through - holes 10 are opened in the inner walls of the two fixed convex blocks 9. A fastening bolt 11 is arranged inside the two connecting through - holes 10. A fastening nut 12 is arranged at one end of the fastening bolt 11, which facilitates the locking between the two movable plates 6.

[0038] Furthermore, the driving wire wheel 5 and the movable plate 6 form a linkage structure through a support shaft 4, and the connecting rope 13 forms a sliding structure with the driving wire wheel 5 and the driven wire wheel 14 respectively, which facilitates the support shaft 4 to drive the driving wire wheel 5 to rotate, making the driving wire wheel 5 drive the connecting rope 13 to slide, so that the connecting rope 13 drives the driven wire wheel 14 to rotate synchronously.

[0039] Furthermore, a first scroll spring 17 is provided between the outer wall of the movable rotating shaft 15 and the inner wall of the fixed block 16, and the first scroll spring 17 is an elastic structure, which facilitates the first scroll spring 17 to drive the movable rotating shaft 15 to rotate back to its original position.

[0040] Furthermore, the side view of the support block 19 is a "concave" shape structure, and the movable rod 22 is rotationally connected to the support block 19 through a fixed shaft 20, which facilitates the effective support of the support block 19.

[0041] Furthermore, the movable rod 22 forms a rotating structure with the fixed shaft 20 through a second scroll spring 21, and the front view of the movable rod 22 is inclined, which facilitates the second scroll spring 21 to drive the movable rod 22 to rotate back to its original position.

[0042] Furthermore, the movable rods 22 are equally angularly distributed along the axial center line of the connecting block 18, and the knocking block 23 and the movable rod 22 are an integral structure, and the knocking block 23 is made of rubber material, which facilitates the movable rod 22 to drive the knocking block 23 to perform the knocking work.

[0043] During use, first rotate the fastening bolt 11, so that the fastening bolt 11 slides through the threaded connection with the fastening nut 12, so as to disassemble between the two fixed bumps 9, and then the movable plate 6 can be rotated, so that the movable plate 6 drives the movable template 8 and the fixed template 3 to move away through the reinforcing plate 7, thus realizing the disassembly work of the concrete after maintenance.

[0044] At the same time, when the movable plate 6 rotates, it drives the support shaft 4 to rotate, so that the support shaft 4 drives the driving wire wheel 5 to rotate, so that the driving wire wheel 5 drives the connecting rope 13 to slide, so that the connecting rope 13 drives the driven wire wheel 14 to rotate, so that the driven wire wheel 14 drives the movable rotating shaft 15 to rotate, so that the movable rotating shaft 15 drives the support block 19 to rotate through the connecting block 18, so that the support block 19 drives the movable rod 22 to rotate around the fixed shaft 20 through centrifugal force, and then the movable rod 22 drives the knocking block 23 to gradually move away from the outer wall of the movable template 8. When the movable rod 22 rotates, it will drive the second scroll spring 21 to deform, so that through the elasticity of the second scroll spring 21, the movable rod 22 is driven to rotate back to its original position, and then the movable rod 22 performs elastic movement and drives the knocking block 23 to perform irregular knocking work on the outer wall of the movable template 8, which is beneficial to the dust on the inner wall of the movable template 8 to fall off, thus realizing cleaning, and is beneficial to the concrete after maintenance to be loosened from the movable template 8, which facilitates the disassembly work.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0047] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (2), the outer wall of the fixed bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed template (3), both sides of the support plate (1) are movably connected to support shafts (4), the outer walls of the support shafts (4) are respectively fixedly connected to a driving pulley (5) and a movable plate (6), the inner wall of the movable plate (6) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate (7), and the outer wall of the reinforcement plate (7) is fixedly connected to a movable template (8); The outer wall of the driving pulley (5) is provided with a connecting rope (13), one end of the connecting rope (13) is fixedly connected to the driven pulley (14), the inner wall of the driven pulley (14) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (15), one end of the movable shaft (15) is provided with a fixed block (16) fixed to the inner wall of the movable plate (6), the other end of the movable shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (18), the outer wall of the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (19), the inner wall of the supporting block (19) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (20), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a second volute spring (21), the outer wall of the second volute spring (21) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (22), and one end of the movable rod (22) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (23).

2. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed bracket (2) has a triangular structure when viewed from above, and the fixed bracket (2) is welded to the support plate (1) and the fixed template (3) respectively.

3. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (6) is rotatably connected to the support plate (1) via a support shaft (4), and the movable plate (6) is an "L"-shaped structure when viewed from above.

4. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner walls of the reinforcing plate (7) and the movable plate (6) are triangular structures when viewed from above, and the reinforcing plate (7) is welded to the movable plate (6) and the movable template (8) respectively.

5. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two movable plates (6), and the ends of the two movable plates (6) close to each other are fixedly connected with a fixing protrusion (9), the inner walls of the two fixing protrusions (9) are provided with a connecting through hole (10), and a fastening bolt (11) is provided inside the two connecting through holes (10), and a fastening nut (12) is provided at one end of the fastening bolt (11).

6. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving line wheel (5) forms a linkage structure with the movable plate (6) via the support shaft (4), and the connecting rope (13) forms a sliding structure with the driving line wheel (5) and the driven line wheel (14) respectively.

7. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first volute spring (17) is provided between the outer wall of the movable rotating shaft (15) and the inner wall of the fixed block (16), and the first volute spring (17) is an elastic structure.

8. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support block (19) is a "concave"-shaped structure when viewed from the side, and the movable rod (22) is rotatably connected to the support block (19) via a fixed shaft (20).

9. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (22) forms a rotating structure with the fixed shaft (20) through the second volute spring (21), and the movable rod (22) is tilted when viewed from the front.

10. The steel template for continuous processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rods (22) are distributed at equal angles along the axial center line of the connecting block (18), and the knocking block (23) and the movable rods (22) are an integrated structure, and the knocking block (23) is made of rubber.

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