A coating apparatus for transparent tile surface treatment

By using a tile surface treatment roller to press holes in a transparent tile surface treatment device, combined with a spraying and coating block design, the problems of uneven coating and insufficient adhesion are solved, thus improving the anti-aging effect of transparent tiles.

CN117416023BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SHEN ZHEN SHI HONG LI ZHI SHI CHAN QUAN FU WU YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311315339.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-12
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transparent tile surface coating devices suffer from uneven coating and failure of paint layers to adhere firmly, resulting in poor anti-aging effects.

Method used

The conveying unit and the feeding unit work together to press holes on the surface of the transparent tile by moving the tile surface treatment roller. Combined with the design of spraying and coating blocks, the paint or adhesive is evenly coated.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adhesion of paint or adhesive to the surface of transparent tiles, enhances the anti-aging and anti-oxidation effects of transparent tiles, and ensures uniform coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to transparent tile processing technical field, specifically disclose a kind of coating device for transparent tile surface treatment, including conveying unit and feed unit, the positive top of conveying unit is provided with machine cover, mobile seat plate is provided in machine cover, the lower surface of mobile seat plate is connected with roller seat by spring, vertical rod is connected on roller seat, the top of vertical rod is connected with abutment wheel, the top wall of machine cover is provided with the guide convex strip that is acted with abutment wheel, tile surface treatment roller is rotatably arranged in roller seat, gear is arranged on the roller shaft that the both ends of tile surface treatment roller extend roller seat, gear below is fixed with the rack parallel with guide convex strip;The present application coating device is designed through tile surface treatment roller, can be pressed hole on surface by needle point or sanding protrusion on roller body, then paint or glue spraying treatment is carried out again, since the existence of tile surface hole will greatly increase the adhesion of paint or glue solution after solidification with tile surface.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transparent tile processing, and specifically discloses a coating device for transparent tile surface treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Transparent tiles, also known as daylight tiles, are made of plastic particles as raw materials, which are melted and extruded by an extruder and then extruded into a shape by a shaping roller. In the transparent tile processing process, in order to prevent the daylight surface of the transparent tile from being oxidized and aged due to long-term exposure to the sun, a protective glue layer is often applied to the daylight surface of the transparent tile. The existing transparent tile surface protective glue layer is mainly coated by using a nozzle for online spraying. Although the coating efficiency is high, due to the material properties of the transparent tile and the smooth surface, the glue layer after coating cannot be uniformly and stably attached to the daylight surface of the transparent tile.

[0003] For example, the patent for invention with application number 202210444001X discloses a surface paint coating device for daylight tile processing and production, which includes a conveying table, protective baffles are installed on the top of the conveying table, a spraying support is installed on the opposite side of the two protective baffles at the middle position of the conveying table, a lifting rod is installed on the inner side of the spraying support, a plurality of parallel and independent paint spraying nozzles are installed on the outer side of the lifting rod, and a drying box is installed on the opposite side of the two protective baffles at one end position. The surface paint coating device disclosed in the patent for invention realizes online continuous spraying of the surface paint of the daylight tile, but still has the problem that the paint after coating is not uniform and the paint layer cannot be firmly attached to the surface of the daylight tile, resulting in poor anti-aging and oxidation effect of the transparent tile after surface coating treatment. In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the existing surface paint coating device for daylight tile processing and production, the present application proposes a coating device for transparent tile surface treatment which can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a coating device for transparent tile surface treatment to solve the quality problems caused by uneven coating and the inability of the paint layer to be firmly attached to the surface of the daylight tile after the existing surface paint coating device for daylight tile processing and production coats paint or a glue layer on the surface of the tile.

[0005] The present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a coating device for transparent tile surface treatment, including conveying unit and feed unit, the positive overhead of conveying unit is provided with machine house, be provided with the moving seat board who removes along the length direction of transparent tile in machine house, the lower surface of moving seat board is connected with the roller seat through spring, and the vertical rod who penetrates moving seat board is connected on the roller seat, the top of vertical rod is connected with the abutment wheel, the top wall of machine house is provided with the guide convex strip who acts with abuttment wheel, the tile surface treatment roller is rotatably arranged in the roller seat, gear is arranged on the both ends of tile surface treatment roller and protrudes from the roller shaft of roller seat, and the rack parallel with guide convex strip is fixed below gear;

[0007] The feed unit includes a storage tank fixed above the machine house and a spray pipe fixed on the moving seat plate. The spray pipe is arranged at the rear side of the tile surface treatment roller, and a row of spray heads perpendicular to the length direction of the transparent tile is arranged on the spray pipe. The end of the spray pipe is connected with the storage tank through a feeding pump and a feeding pipe.

[0008] A retractable drive is arranged on the moving seat plate at the rear side of the spray pipe. The lower end of the retractable drive is connected with a strip plate, and a smearing block matched with the upper surface of the transparent tile is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the strip plate.

[0009] As a first specific design of the above-mentioned scheme, the tile surface treatment roller is a needle roller. The roller body of the needle roller is provided with a needle tip, and the length of the needle tip is not more than half the thickness of the transparent tile, and the diameter is set to be between 0.1-0.5mm.

[0010] As a first specific design of the above-mentioned scheme, the tile surface treatment roller is a sand roller. The roller body of the sand roller is provided with a sanding convex.

[0011] As a further setting of the above-mentioned scheme, the roller body of the tile surface treatment roller is provided with an inner concave ring matched with the cross section of the transparent tile.

[0012] As a specific setting of the above-mentioned scheme, the two side ends of the machine house are respectively provided with guide sliding rods and moving grooves parallel to each other. The moving grooves are provided with transmission lead screws, the ends of the transmission lead screws are connected with lead screw motors, and the two ends of the moving seat plate are respectively provided with guide blocks matched with the guide sliding rods and lead screw nuts matched with the transmission lead screws.

[0013] As a specific setting of the above-mentioned scheme, the acting surface of the guide convex strip and the abutment wheel is set to be low in the middle and high at both ends, and the middle section and both end sections of the acting surface are connected by an arc section.

[0014] As a specific setting of the above-mentioned scheme, the length of the rack is greater than the length of the middle section of the acting surface of the guide convex strip.

[0015] As a specific arrangement of the above scheme, the conveying unit comprises a machine box, an upper end of the machine box is provided with a conveying seat, a row of conveying rollers are rotationally connected in the conveying seat, the rollers are provided with positioning circular tables matching the cross-sectional shape of the tiles.

[0016] The coating device disclosed by the application can convey the tiles to the front of the machine box by the conveying unit, and then immediately start the coating process. In the coating process, the lead screw motor is started first, and then the entire moving seat plate starts to move under the driving action of the lead screw motor. At this time, the roller seat is pressed down under the action between the abutting wheel and the guide convex strip, so that the tile surface treatment roller is pressed on the upper surface of the transparent tile. In the subsequent movement of the tile surface treatment roller, the tile surface treatment roller is synchronously rotated through the meshing transmission between the gear and the rack, so that the tile surface treatment roller is pressed on the upper surface of the transparent tile to realize the roughening of the upper surface of the transparent tile.

[0017] At the same time, the feeding device is started synchronously during the movement of the entire moving seat plate, and then the paint or glue solution is sprayed on the treated upper surface of the transparent tile through a row of nozzles. Finally, the paint or glue solution sprayed on the surface of the transparent tile is evenly applied on the upper surface of the tile through the action of the smearing block. At this time, the paint or glue solution also penetrates into the holes on the surface of the tile. After the paint or glue solution is fixed and formed, the adhesion of the paint or glue solution to the tile surface can be greatly increased.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The coating device for transparent tile surface treatment disclosed by the application can rotate the roller body during the movement of the tile surface treatment roller along the surface of the transparent tile, and then press holes on the surface through the needle points or sanding protrusions on the roller body, and then perform paint spraying or glue spraying treatment. Due to the existence of the holes on the tile surface, the adhesion of the paint or glue solution to the tile surface after solidification can be greatly increased, and the anti-aging and oxidation effect of the transparent tile is effectively improved.

[0020] The coating device disclosed by the application can realize roughening treatment, paint spraying or glue spraying, and automatic smearing treatment of the tile surface at the same time through the movement of the moving seat plate along the length direction of the tile during the coating treatment of the surface of the transparent tile, so that the paint on the surface of the tile can be maximized to ensure uniform coating, and the surface effect of the treated transparent tile is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first angle of the three-dimensional structure inside the cover of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the three-dimensional structure inside the cover of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Figures 1-6 The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1 discloses a coating device for transparent tile surface treatment, referring to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments. Figure 1 and the accompanying drawings. Figure 2The main body of the coating device comprises a cabinet 1, a conveying seat 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the cabinet 1, and a row of conveying rollers 3 is rotatably arranged in the conveying seat 2. In order to avoid the deviation of the transparent tile during the conveying process, a plurality of positioning circular tables 301 matched with the cross-sectional shape of the tile are arranged on the roller body of the conveying roller 3, so that the tile formed by roller pressing can be oriented and sent to the conveying seat 2 along the conveying roller 3.

[0031] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 4 , a machine cover 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying seat 2, the cross-sectional shape of the machine cover 4 is inverted U-shaped, and the lower ends of the two sides of the machine cover 4 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the conveying seat 2. A guide slide rod 5 and a moving groove 6 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the machine cover 4, and the guide slide rod 5 and the moving groove 6 are both arranged parallel to the length direction of the transparent tile 100. A transmission screw rod 7 is arranged in the moving groove 6, and a screw rod motor 8 connected with the transmission screw rod 7 is arranged at the outer end of the moving groove 6.

[0032] A moving seat plate 9 is arranged in the machine cover 4, and a guide block 10 and a screw rod nut 11 are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the moving seat plate 9. A sliding hole matched with the guide slide rod 5 is formed in the guide block 10, the screw rod nut 11 is inserted into the moving groove 6 and matched with the transmission screw rod 7, so that under the driving of the screw rod motor 8, the moving seat plate 9 can move along the length direction of the transparent tile 100.

[0033] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 6 , a spraying pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat plate 9, the end of the spraying pipe 12 is bent downward and arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the transparent tile 100, then a plurality of spray heads 13 are arranged at intervals on the lower surface of the spraying pipe 12 perpendicular to the length direction of the transparent tile 100, and the uniform spraying of paint or glue liquid to the upper surface of the transparent tile 100 can be realized through the equal interval arrangement of the plurality of spray heads 13. A material conveying pump 14 is arranged at the upper end of the spraying pipe 12, then a material storage tank 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine cover 4, and an extendable material conveying pipe 16 is connected between the material conveying pump 14 and the material storage tank 15. During the movement of the moving seat plate 9 along the length direction of the transparent tile 100, the paint or glue liquid in the material storage tank 15 can be pumped out through the material conveying pump 14 and the material conveying pipe 16, and then uniformly sprayed down by the plurality of spray heads 13.

[0034] A roller seat 17 is arranged right below the moving seat plate 9 at the front side of the spray pipe 12, and a plurality of springs 18 are connected between the upper surface of the roller seat 17 and the moving seat plate 9. A vertical rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roller seat 17 and penetrates the moving seat plate 9, and then an abutting wheel 20 is connected to the top end of the vertical rod 19, while a guide convex strip 401 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the machine cover 4 and acts on the abutting wheel 20. The acting surface of the guide convex strip 401 that acts on the abutting wheel 20 is arranged with a middle horizontal low and two end horizontal high, and the middle segment and the two end segments are connected by an arc segment.

[0035] A needle roller 21 is arranged in the roller seat 17, and a large number of needle tips (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the roller body of the needle roller 21. The length of the needle tips is not more than half the thickness of the transparent tile 100, and the diameter is controlled to be between 0.1-0.5mm. Meanwhile, an inner recess ring 211 matching the cross section of the transparent tile 100 is arranged on the roller body of the needle roller 21, so that the needle roller 21 can press the transparent tile 100 on the conveying roller 3 without deviation. Roll shafts 22 are connected to both ends of the needle roller 21, and the roll shafts 22 are rotatably connected with the bearings at both lower ends of the roller seat 17, and then gears 23 are connected to the end portions of the roll shafts 22 that extend out of the roller seat 17. Meanwhile, a rack 24 arranged along the length direction of the transparent tile 100 is fixedly arranged at both lower ends of the machine cover 4, and the length of the rack 24 is slightly greater than the length of the middle segment of the guide convex strip 401, so that the needle roller 21 can be engaged with the rack 24 after being pressed down.

[0036] Finally, a telescopic driving member 25 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat plate 9 at the rear side of the spray pipe 12. The telescopic driving member 25 can be one of a pneumatic cylinder, an electric push rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod. A strip plate 26 is connected to the lower end of the telescopic driving member 25 that penetrates the moving seat plate 9, and a smearing block 27 made of rubber material is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the strip plate 26. The smearing block 27 is arranged along the width direction of the transparent tile 100, and a trapezoidal opening matching the cross section of the transparent tile 100 is arranged on the lower surface of the smearing block 27, so that the smearing block 27 can always maintain an equal gap with the surface of the transparent tile 100 after being pressed down, and then the sprayed paint or glue is evenly smeared.

[0037] When the transparent tile is painted or glued after being roll-pressed and formed, the transparent tile is sent to the front of the machine cover 4 along the positioning circular table on the conveying roller 3. The lead screw motor 8 is started to move the moving seat plate 9 from one end to the other end of the opening of the machine cover 4 under the action of the transmission lead screw and the lead screw nut. During the movement of the moving seat plate 9, the abutting wheel 20 will move downward under the action of the guide convex strip 401 to overcome the action force of the spring 18, and then the whole needle roller 21 will be in close contact with the upper surface of the transparent tile 100.

[0038] Subsequently, the feed pump 14 is started to draw paint or glue from the paint tank 15, and the paint or glue is uniformly sprayed by the plurality of spray heads 13. During the continuous movement of the moving base plate 9, the gears 23 at both ends of the needle roller 21 engage with the rack 24, thereby driving the needle roller 21 to rotate synchronously with the movement, and a large number of pinholes are punched on the upper surface of the transparent tile 100 by the needle tips on the surface of the needle roller 21, so that the sprayed paint or glue can enter the pinholes. At the same time, after the paint or glue is sprayed on the surface of the transparent tile 100, the gap of about 1-2 mm between the transparent tile 100 and the moving base plate 9 is maintained by the downward movement of the wiping block 27 during the movement, and the paint or glue is uniformly coated on the upper surface of the transparent tile 100 by the action of the wiping block 27, and finally the transparent tile 100 is sent into the drying channel for drying and shaping. Example 2

[0039] Example 2 discloses a coating device in which the needle roller 21 is replaced based on the technical scheme in Example 1, and the same parts as in Example 1 are not described again.

[0040] In this example 2, the sand roller is arranged in the roller seat 17 to replace the needle roller 21, and a large number of small sanding protrusions are arranged on the surface of the sand roller, and the sand roller body is provided with an inner recess ring 211 matched with the cross section of the transparent tile 100, and the ring wall of the inner recess ring 211 is also provided with sanding protrusions.

[0041] The sanding roller used in this example 2 to replace the needle roller 21 can also roughen the surface of the transparent tile 100, and a large number of recessed holes are formed on the surface of the transparent tile 100 after the sanding roller treatment, and then part of the paint and glue can enter the recessed holes after the transparent tile 100 is coated with glue or paint, thereby improving the adhesion between the entire coating and the surface of the transparent tile 100.

[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A coating device for transparent tile surface treatment, comprising a conveying unit and a supply unit, characterized in that, A machine cover is arranged above the conveying unit, a moving seat plate is arranged in the machine cover and moves along the length direction of the transparent tile, a roller seat is connected to the lower surface of the moving seat plate through a spring, a vertical rod is connected to the roller seat and penetrates the moving seat plate, a contact wheel is connected to the top end of the vertical rod, a guide convex strip is arranged on the top wall of the machine cover and acts on the contact wheel, a tile surface treatment roller is rotatably arranged in the roller seat, a gear is arranged on the roller shaft of the tile surface treatment roller and extends out of the roller seat, a rack is fixed below the gear and parallel to the guide convex strip; The feeding unit comprises a storage tank fixed above the machine cover and a feeding pipe fixed on the moving seat plate, the feeding pipe is arranged at the rear side of the tile surface treatment roller, a row of spray heads are arranged on the feeding pipe and perpendicular to the length direction of the transparent tile, the end of the feeding pipe is connected with the storage tank through a feeding pump and a feeding pipe; A retractable driving member is arranged on the moving seat plate at the rear side of the feeding pipe, a strip plate is connected to the lower end of the retractable driving member, and a smearing block is detachably installed on the lower surface of the strip plate and matches the upper surface of the transparent tile; The acting surface of the guide convex strip and the contact wheel is arranged with a middle horizontal low part and two end horizontal high parts, and the middle section and the two end sections of the acting surface are connected by an arc section.

2. A coating apparatus for transparent tile surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tile surface treatment roller is a needle roller, a needle tip is arranged on the roller body of the needle roller, the length of the needle tip is not more than half of the thickness of the transparent tile, and the diameter is arranged between 0.1-0.5mm.

3. A coating apparatus for transparent tile surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tile surface treatment roller is a sand roller, and a sanding convex is arranged on the roller body of the sand roller.

4. A coating apparatus for transparent tile surface treatment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The roller body of the tile surface treatment roller is provided with an inner concave ring matching the cross section of the transparent tile.

5. A coating apparatus for transparent shingle surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein The two side ends of the machine cover are respectively provided with a guide sliding rod and a moving groove which are parallel to each other, a transmission screw rod is arranged in the moving groove, the end of the transmission screw rod is connected with a screw rod motor, and the two ends of the moving seat plate are respectively provided with a guide block matching the guide sliding rod and a screw rod nut matching the transmission screw rod.

6. A coating apparatus for transparent shingle surface treatment according to claim 1, wherein The length of the rack is greater than the length of the middle section of the acting surface of the guide convex strip.

7. A coating apparatus for transparent shingle surface treatment as defined in claim 1, wherein The conveying unit comprises a machine box, the upper end of the machine box is provided with a conveying seat, a row of conveying rollers are rotatably connected in the conveying seat, and the roller body of the conveying roller is provided with a positioning circular table matching the cross-sectional shape of the tile.

Citation Information

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