A zero positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire saw

By using a positioning mechanism with conductive springs and electromagnets in a multi-wire cutting machine, the contact between the material and the diamond wire mesh is automatically detected, solving the problem of low visibility in the cutting area that leads to unreliable zero-point positioning and achieving efficient and reliable zero-point positioning and cutting process.

CN117549445BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29TANGSHAN JINGYU TECH CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TANGSHAN JINGYU TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In multi-wire cutting machines, the low visibility of the cutting area leads to the problem of low reliability of zero-point positioning as judged by the naked eye.

Method used

A positioning mechanism, including a conductive spring and an electromagnet, is adopted. When the material comes into contact with the diamond wire mesh, the electromagnet push rod is automatically triggered to pop out, thereby achieving zero-point positioning assistance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability of zero-point positioning and automatically switches to the tilted state after positioning is completed, without affecting the subsequent cutting process.

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Abstract

The application provides a zero point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine, which comprises a positioning mechanism, a multi-wire cutting machine workbench and a diamond wire net; a material to be cut is placed on the liftable multi-wire cutting machine workbench, and the diamond wire net is located above the material; the positioning mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a conductive spring plate and an electromagnet; the bottom of the conductive spring plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting seat, and the top side has an extension; the electromagnet is installed in the interior of the mounting seat, and the electromagnet has a push rod which can be ejected or retracted, and the push rod penetrates through the side wall of the mounting seat; the mounting seat is rotationally installed on the side of the multi-wire cutting machine workbench; the spring plate electric wire is connected to the conductive spring plate, and the control electric wire of the electromagnet is connected with the spring plate electric wire. The technical scheme of the application solves the problem of low reliability of naked eye judgment of zero point positioning caused by low visibility of the cutting area in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of slicing and processing hard and brittle materials, and more particularly to a zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-wire cutting machines are a new type of high-efficiency and high-precision cutting equipment. Through the high-speed reciprocating motion of diamond wires, the workpiece is fixed on the cutting table and fed in, gradually cutting the workpiece into hundreds or thousands of thin slices simultaneously. Multi-wire cutting machines are widely used in the slicing of hard and brittle materials due to their high efficiency and precision. Before the cutting process, a zero-point positioning process is required to ensure that the worktable is fed until the diamond wire mesh and the material are in contact. Currently, in multi-wire cutting, the zero-point positioning process still relies on the worker's visual judgment to determine whether the diamond wire mesh and the material are in contact. However, the low visibility of the processing area inside the multi-wire cutting machine leads to low reliability of the visual judgment method. Therefore, in the field of hard and brittle material slicing, there is an urgent need for a zero-point positioning auxiliary device to assist in the zero-point positioning process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a zero-point positioning auxiliary device for multi-wire cutting machines to solve the problem of low reliability of zero-point positioning by visual judgment due to low visibility of the cutting area.

[0004] The technical means employed in this invention are as follows:

[0005] A zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine includes a positioning mechanism, a multi-wire cutting machine worktable, and a diamond wire mesh; the material to be cut is placed on the liftable multi-wire cutting machine worktable, and the diamond wire mesh is located above the material;

[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a mounting base, a conductive spring, and an electromagnet; the bottom of the conductive spring is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting base, and the top side has an extension for pressing the surface of the material; the electromagnet is installed inside the mounting base, and the electromagnet has a push rod that can be popped out or retracted, the push rod protruding from the side wall of the mounting base and being able to contact the side of the multi-wire cutting machine table; the mounting base is rotatably mounted on the side of the multi-wire cutting machine table.

[0007] The diamond wire mesh is connected to a diamond wire mesh cable, and the diamond wire mesh is grounded through the diamond wire mesh cable; the conductive spring is connected to a spring cable cable, and the control cable of the electromagnet is connected to the spring cable cable.

[0008] Furthermore, when the electromagnet is de-energized, the push rod retracts; when the electromagnet is energized, the push rod extends.

[0009] Furthermore, when zero-point positioning begins, the spring-loaded wire is energized with a weak current, causing the material to carry a weak current, while the electromagnet is de-energized. When the material comes into contact with the diamond wire mesh, the weak current is connected between the material and the diamond wire mesh, the electromagnet is energized, the push rod pops out, and the mounting base can be rotated outward and tilted down.

[0010] Furthermore, the extension is an arc-shaped spring sheet protruding toward the material.

[0011] Furthermore, the spring-loaded wire is connected to a screw at the bottom of the conductive spring.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting base includes an electromagnet sleeve; one side of the electromagnet sleeve is open and an electromagnet cover is fixedly installed thereon, and the bottom of the conductive spring is fixedly installed on the upper part of the electromagnet cover; the electromagnet is installed inside the electromagnet sleeve, and the push rod passes through the center of the electromagnet cover; a base is hinged to the bottom of the electromagnet sleeve, and the base is fixedly installed at the middle position of the side of the multi-wire cutting machine workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] The zero-point positioning auxiliary device for multi-wire cutting machines provided by this invention can solve the problem of low reliability of zero-point positioning by visual judgment due to low visibility of the cutting area, and meet the requirements of the zero-point positioning process in the cutting process. At the same time, this invention can automatically switch to the tilted state after the zero-point positioning is completed, without affecting the subsequent cutting process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of the zero-point positioning auxiliary device for multi-wire cutting machines described in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Positioning mechanism; 2. Multi-wire cutting machine workbench; 3. Diamond wire mesh; 4. Diamond wire mesh cable; 1-1. Conductive spring; 1-2. Electromagnet cover; 1-3. Base; 1-4. Electromagnet sleeve; 1-5. Electromagnet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0024] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0026] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "over," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation besides the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, a device described as "above" or "above" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine, including a positioning mechanism 1, a multi-wire cutting machine worktable 2, and a diamond wire mesh 3; the material to be cut is placed on the liftable multi-wire cutting machine worktable 2, and the diamond wire mesh 3 is located above the material;

[0030] The positioning mechanism 1 includes a mounting base, a conductive spring 1-1, and an electromagnet 1-5. The bottom of the conductive spring 1-1 is fixedly mounted to the upper part of the mounting base by screws, and the top side has an extension for pressing the surface of the material. The electromagnet 1-5 is installed inside the mounting base and has a push rod that can be popped out or retracted. The push rod protrudes from the side wall of the mounting base and can contact the side of the multi-wire cutting machine worktable 2. The mounting base is rotatably mounted on the side of the multi-wire cutting machine worktable 2.

[0031] The diamond wire mesh 3 is connected to a diamond wire mesh 4, and the diamond wire mesh 3 is grounded through the diamond wire mesh 4; the conductive spring 1-1 is connected to a spring Wire, and the control wire of the electromagnet 1-5 is connected to the spring Wire.

[0032] Furthermore, when the electromagnet 1-5 is de-energized, the push rod retracts; when the electromagnet 1-5 is energized, the push rod pops out. The electromagnet 1-5 with a push rod that can pop out or retract as described in this application can be an existing product, and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] Furthermore, when zero-point positioning begins, the spring contact wire is energized with a weak current, causing the material to carry a weak current, and the electromagnets 1-5 are de-energized; when the material comes into contact with the diamond wire mesh 3, the weak current is connected to the diamond wire mesh 3 through the material, the diamond wire mesh wire 4 is grounded for protection, the electromagnets 1-5 are energized, the push rod pops out, which allows the mounting base to rotate outward and fall down.

[0034] Furthermore, in the initial state of the mounting base, the extension is in contact with the surface of the material, and the push rod is in contact with the side of the multi-wire cutting machine worktable 2; when the electromagnet 1-5 is energized, the push rod pops out, causing the mounting base to rotate outward and fall down.

[0035] Furthermore, the extension is an arc-shaped spring sheet protruding towards the material, which can ensure reliable contact between the extension and the material.

[0036] Furthermore, the spring wire is connected to the screw at the bottom of the conductive spring 1-1.

[0037] Furthermore, the mounting base includes an electromagnet sleeve 1-4; the electromagnet sleeve 1-4 has an opening on one side and an electromagnet cover 1-2 is fixedly installed thereon by screws; the bottom of the conductive spring 1-1 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the electromagnet cover 1-2 by screws; the electromagnet 1-5 is installed inside the electromagnet sleeve 1-4, and the push rod passes through the center of the electromagnet cover 1-2; a base 1-3 is hinged to the bottom of the electromagnet sleeve 1-4, and the base 1-3 is fixedly installed on the middle position of the side of the multi-wire cutting machine workbench 2 by screws.

[0038] Furthermore, by hinged to the base 1-3, when the electromagnet 1-5 is energized, the push rod can pop out to cause the electromagnet sleeve 1-4 to rotate outward and fall down.

[0039] The zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine provided by this invention, during use, firstly, during material loading, ensures that the material placed on the worktable 2 of the multi-wire cutting machine comes into contact with the conductive spring 1-1 under certain pressure, guaranteeing reliable contact between the conductive spring 1-1 and the material; at the start of zero-point positioning, the wire connected to the conductive spring 1-1 is energized with a weak current, causing the material in contact with the conductive spring 1-1 to carry a weak current, and the electromagnet 1-5 is in an open state; then, the worktable 2 of the multi-wire cutting machine rises, and when the material comes into contact with the diamond wire mesh 3, the weak current is connected to the ground wire through the material and the diamond wire mesh 3. At this time, the electromagnet 1-5 is energized, and the push rod of the electromagnet 1-5 is pushed out, causing the mounting base to rotate and fall down, completing the zero-point positioning. At the same time, the fallen mounting base will not affect the subsequent cutting process.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine, characterized in that, It includes a positioning mechanism, a multi-wire cutting machine worktable, and a diamond wire mesh; the material to be cut is placed on the liftable multi-wire cutting machine worktable, and the diamond wire mesh is located above the material; The positioning mechanism includes a mounting base, a conductive spring, and an electromagnet; the bottom of the conductive spring is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting base, and the top side has an extension for pressing the surface of the material; the electromagnet is installed inside the mounting base, and the electromagnet has a push rod that can be popped out or retracted, the push rod protruding from the side wall of the mounting base and being able to contact the side of the multi-wire cutting machine table; the mounting base is rotatably mounted on the side of the multi-wire cutting machine table. The diamond wire mesh is connected to a diamond wire mesh wire, and the diamond wire mesh is grounded through the diamond wire mesh wire; the conductive spring is connected to a spring wire, and the control wire of the electromagnet is connected to the spring wire; When zero-point positioning begins, the spring wire is energized with a weak current, causing the material to carry a weak current, and the electromagnet is de-energized. When the material comes into contact with the diamond wire mesh, the weak current is connected between the material and the diamond wire mesh, the electromagnet is energized, the push rod pops out, and the mounting base can be rotated outward and tilted down.

2. The zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the electromagnet is de-energized, the push rod retracts; when the electromagnet is energized, the push rod extends.

3. The zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension is an arc-shaped spring sheet protruding toward the material.

4. The zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring-loaded wire is connected to the screw at the bottom of the conductive spring.

5. The zero-point positioning auxiliary device for a multi-wire cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base includes an electromagnet sleeve; one side of the electromagnet sleeve is open and an electromagnet cover is fixedly installed thereon, and the bottom of the conductive spring is fixedly installed on the upper part of the electromagnet cover; the electromagnet is installed inside the electromagnet sleeve, and the push rod passes through the center of the electromagnet cover; a base is hinged to the bottom of the electromagnet sleeve, and the base is fixedly installed at the middle position of the side of the multi-wire cutting machine workbench.