Descaling and cutting device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of descaling equipment and discloses a descaling and cutting device, which effectively solves the problem of low processing efficiency of Agkistrodon acutus in the current manual operation mode when descaling and cutting the Agkistrodon acutus. The present invention comprises a workbench, a moving component is installed on the top of the workbench, the moving component comprises a moving platform installed on the top of the workbench, a descaling and cutting component is installed in the middle of the moving platform, a moving slide is provided inside the moving platform, a first slider and a second slider are slidably installed inside the moving slide, the first slider and the second slider are both arranged near one end of the moving platform, a clamping unit is installed on the top of the first slider and the top of the second slider, and the present invention divides the head and tail of the snake into two end tubes, fixes the two ends of the snake by a third screw, turns on the second motor, straightens the snake, and facilitates the snake's skin to continuously contact with multiple blade bodies when passing under multiple top plates, so as to facilitate the scales of the snake.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of descaling equipment, in particular to a descaling and cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Agkistrodon acutus wine is a traditional Chinese medicinal wine that originated in the Ming Dynasty. Agkistrodon acutus, also known as white-flowered snake or hundred-step snake, is typically scaled and cut into pieces before being used to make wine. The process involves removing the snake's internal organs, drying it in the sun, and then soaking it in hot water until its scales soften. The scales are then scraped off and the snake is cut into pieces. However, this process has the following drawbacks:

[0003] Since the descaling and cutting of Agkistrodon acutus requires manual operation by staff, the processing efficiency of Agkistrodon acutus acutus is low and the operation is troublesome. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a descaling and cutting device, which effectively solves the problem of low processing efficiency of Agkistrodon acutus by manual operation when descaling and cutting Agkistrodon acutus.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a descaling and cutting device, comprising a workbench, a top end of which is provided with a moving assembly;

[0006] The cam is connected to the second sliding member by a threaded connection, and the cam is connected to the first sliding member by a threaded connection, and the cam is connected to the second sliding member by a threaded connection.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping unit includes a fixed seat fixedly installed on the top of the first slider and the top of the second slider, a limit rotation groove is provided inside the fixed seat, a limit rotation block is rotatably installed inside the limit rotation groove, and rotating shafts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the limit rotation block. The two rotating shafts respectively pass through the two sides of the fixed seat, and end tubes are symmetrically installed on the side where the two fixed seats are close to each other.

[0008] Preferably, the end tube is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, and the other rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor. The third motor is fixed to the side of the two fixed seats away from each other. Screw barrels are symmetrically installed on both sides of the end tube. The internal thread of the screw barrel is connected to the third screw. A turning handle is installed on the end of the third screw away from the end tube, and a splint is installed on the end of the third screw located inside the end tube.

[0009] Preferably, the descaling and slitting assembly includes a top plate equidistantly arranged above the middle of the movable platform, two cylinders are symmetrically mounted on the top of the top plate, a blade adjustment unit is mounted on the output end of the cylinder, and a support unit is mounted on the bottom end of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the blade adjustment unit includes a mounting plate arranged below the top plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two cylinders, two suspension rods are symmetrically mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate, a suspension ring is mounted on the bottom end of the suspension rod, a blade body is arranged between the two suspension rings, side blocks are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the blade body, side shafts are symmetrically mounted on the top ends of the two side blocks away from each other, the side shafts are rotatably mounted inside the suspension ring, two limit plates are mounted on the side shafts, and the two limit plates are respectively in contact with both sides of the suspension ring.

[0011] Preferably, a gear is installed at one end of one of the side shafts, and a rack is meshed and connected above the gear, a guide groove is opened inside the mounting plate, a bottom groove is opened at the bottom end of the guide groove, the bottom groove passes through the bottom end of the mounting plate, a guide block is slidably installed inside the guide groove, the rack is located inside the bottom groove, the rack is fixedly installed on the top end of the guide block, a fourth screw is rotatably installed at the end of the guide groove, one end of the fourth screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, the fourth motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the fourth screw is threadedly connected to the guide block.

[0012] Preferably, three slots are equidistantly provided at the top of the guide block, a top cylinder is installed at the top of the mounting plate, a movable plate is movably installed inside the top cylinder, a clamping rod is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate, the clamping rod passes through the interior of the guide slot, the clamping rod is engaged with one of the slots, a first spring is installed at the top of the movable plate, a first magnetic block is installed at the top of the movable plate, a first electromagnet is installed at the top of the top cylinder, and the first electromagnet is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block.

[0013] Preferably, the support unit includes two bottom boxes symmetrically arranged below the top plate, the two bottom boxes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable platform, a top groove is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the bottom box, a movable plate is slidably installed inside the inner cavity of the top groove, a support rod is installed on the top of the movable plate, the support rod passes through the top groove to the top of the bottom box, the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate, the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a second spring is symmetrically installed on the top of the movable plate, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the bottom box.

[0014] Preferably, a second magnetic block is installed on the top of the movable plate, and a second electromagnet is installed on the top of the bottom box. The second electromagnet is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block. The two second electromagnets on the corresponding two bottom boxes are arranged in series. Vertical plates are installed on the sides of the two bottom boxes that are close to each other. Conductive blocks are installed on the sides of the two vertical plates that are close to each other. The two conductive blocks are electrically connected to the two second magnetic blocks, and a power supply is electrically connected between the two conductive blocks. An external plate is installed on the outside of the fixed seat, and the external plate is arranged in a U shape. A conductive slide is installed on the outer wall of the external plate, and the conductive slide is also arranged in a U shape.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The present invention places the snake head and tail into two end tubes respectively, fixes the two ends of the snake by a third screw, turns on the second motor to rotate the second screw, and then moves the second slider toward the side away from the first slider, thereby straightening the snake, making it convenient for the snake's skin to continuously contact with the multiple blade bodies when passing under the multiple top plates, making it convenient to scrape the snake's scales and improving the scraping efficiency. At the same time, when the end tube rotates, it can drive the snake to rotate, improving the comprehensiveness of the snake's scraping;

[0017] (2) The invention is connected to the side shafts and the hanging rings on both sides of the blade body. When the fourth motor is turned on, the rack is driven to move, and then the blade body is driven to rotate and tilt. When the first slider and the second slider move the snake toward one side, the tilt direction of the blade body is adjusted to be opposite to the moving direction of the snake, so that when the blade body contacts the snake skin, it is convenient to exert force on the snake scales and facilitate the scraping of the snake scales;

[0018] (3) In the present invention, when the guide blocks are located at both ends of the guide groove, the blade bodies are respectively in a state of being tilted toward both sides, thereby facilitating the scraping of the snakes that move downward. When the first slider and the second slider are respectively located at one side of the top plates at both ends away from each other, the blade bodies are adjusted to a downward vertical state, and multiple blade bodies move downward at the same time, facilitating the cutting of the snakes. The blade bodies are used to complete the scraping and cutting of the snakes, which is convenient for use.

[0019] (4) The invention installs a conductive slide on the external plate arranged on the outside of the fixed seat. When the fixed seat moves to the bottom of the top plate, the two conductive blocks come into contact with the same conductive slide, so that the second electromagnets on the two bottom boxes are energized, generating attraction to the second magnetic block, driving the blade body to move above the fixed seat, thereby facilitating the passage of the fixed seat and improving the continuity of scraping the snake scales. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In the attached figure:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the descaling and cutting device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping unit of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the descaling and slitting assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the descaling and slitting unit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the rack structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. moving assembly; 201. moving table; 202. moving slide; 203. first slider; 204. second slider; 205. first screw; 206. first motor; 207. screw groove; 208. rod groove; 209. second screw; 210. second motor; 211. end plate; 212. clamping unit; 2121. fixing seat; 2122. limit rotating groove; 2123. limit rotating block; 2124. end cylinder; 2125. screw cylinder; 2126. third screw; 2127. turning handle; 2128. clamping plate; 2129. third motor; 3. descaling and cutting assembly; 301. top plate; 302. cylinder; 303. blade adjustment unit; 3031. mounting plate; 3032. suspension rod; 3033. suspension ring; 3034. blade body; 30 35. Side block; 3036. Side shaft; 3037. Limit plate; 3038. Gear; 3039. Rack; 30310. Guide groove; 30311. Bottom groove; 30312. Guide block; 30313. Fourth screw; 30314. Fourth motor; 30315. Clamping slot; 30316. Top cylinder; 30317. Movable plate; 30318. Clamping rod; 30319. First spring Spring; 30320, first magnetic block; 30321, first electromagnet; 304, support unit; 3041, bottom box; 3042, top slot; 3043, movable plate; 3044, support rod; 3045, second spring; 3046, second magnetic block; 3047, second electromagnet; 3048, vertical plate; 3049, conductive block; 30410, external plate; 30411, conductive slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention comprises a workbench 1, on the top of which a moving assembly 2 is mounted;

[0032] The moving assembly 2 includes a moving platform 201 installed on the top of the workbench 1, a descaling and slitting assembly 3 is installed in the middle of the moving platform 201, a moving chute 202 is opened inside the moving platform 201, a first slider 203 and a second slider 204 are slidably installed inside the moving chute 202, the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 are both arranged near one end of the moving platform 201, a clamping unit 212 is installed on the top of the first slider 203 and the top of the second slider 204, a first screw 205 is rotatably installed on the end of the moving chute 202, one end of the first screw 205 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 206, and the first motor 206 is fixedly installed on the moving platform 20 1, a screw groove 207 is provided on the first slider 203, and the screw groove 207 is threadedly connected to the first screw 205. A rod groove 208 is provided on the second slider 204, and the first screw 205 passes through the inside of the rod groove 208. A second screw 209 is rotatably installed inside the first slider 203, and the second screw 209 is threadedly connected to the second slider 204. An end of the second screw 209 away from the second slider 204 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 210, and the second motor 210 is fixedly installed on the first slider 203. An end plate 211 is installed on the other end of the second motor 210, and the end plate 211 is located on the side of the second slider 204 away from the first slider 203.

[0033] The clamping unit 212 includes a fixed seat 2121 fixedly mounted on the top of the first slider 203 and the top of the second slider 204. A limited rotation groove 2122 is provided inside the fixed seat 2121. A limited rotation block 2123 is rotatably installed inside the limited rotation groove 2122. Rotating shafts are symmetrically installed on both sides of the limited rotation block 2123. The two rotating shafts pass through the two sides of the fixed seat 2121 respectively. End tubes 2124 are symmetrically installed on the side close to each other of the two fixed seats 2121. The end tubes 2124 are symmetrically installed with the end tubes 2124. One rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and the other rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 2129. The third motor 2129 is fixed on the side away from each other of the two fixed seats 2121. The screw barrels 2125 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the end tube 2124. The internal thread of the screw barrel 2125 is connected to the third screw rod 2126. The end of the third screw rod 2126 away from the end tube 2124 is installed with a turning handle 2127, and the end of the third screw rod 2126 located inside the end tube 2124 is installed with a splint 2128.

[0034] The descaling and slitting assembly 3 includes a top plate 301 equidistantly arranged above the middle of the movable platform 201 , two cylinders 302 are symmetrically mounted on the top of the top plate 301 , a blade adjustment unit 303 is mounted on the output end of the cylinder 302 , and a support unit 304 is mounted on the bottom end of the top plate 301 .

[0035] The blade adjustment unit 303 includes a mounting plate 3031 provided below the top plate 301, the top of the mounting plate 3031 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two cylinders 302, and two suspension rods 3032 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 3031, and a suspension ring 3033 is installed at the bottom end of the suspension rod 3032, and a blade body 3034 is provided between the two suspension rings 3033. The head and tail of the snake are respectively placed inside the two end cylinders 2124, and the two ends of the snake are fixed by the third screw 2126. The second motor 210 is turned on to rotate the second screw 209, and then the second slider 204 is moved toward the side away from the first slider 203, so that the snake is straightened, so that the outer skin of the snake is constantly in contact with the multiple blades when it passes under the multiple top plates 301. The blade body 3034 is in contact with the blade body, which is convenient for scraping the snake and improving the scraping efficiency. At the same time, when the end cylinder 2124 rotates, it can drive the snake to rotate, improving the comprehensiveness of the snake scraping. Side blocks 3035 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the blade body 3034. The two side blocks 3035 are symmetrically installed with side shafts 3036 on the top of the side away from each other. The side shafts 3036 are rotatably installed inside the hanging ring 3033. Two limit plates 3037 are installed on the side shafts 3036. The two limit plates 3037 are in contact with both sides of the hanging ring 3033 respectively. A gear 3038 is installed at one end of one of the side shafts 3036. A rack 3039 is meshed with the top of the gear 3038. A guide groove 30310 is provided inside the mounting plate 3031. The guide groove 303 A bottom groove 30311 is provided at the bottom end of the guide groove 30310, and the bottom groove 30311 extends to the bottom end of the mounting plate 3031. A guide block 30312 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 30310. The rack 3039 is located inside the bottom groove 30311. The rack 3039 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide block 30312. A fourth screw 30313 is rotatably installed at the end of the guide groove 30310. One end of the fourth screw 30313 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 30314. The fourth motor 30314 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 3031. The fourth screw 30313 is threadedly connected to the guide block 30312. Three slots 30315 are equidistantly provided at the top of the guide block 30312. A top cylinder is installed at the top of the mounting plate 3031. 30316, a movable plate 30317 is movably installed inside the top cylinder 30316, a clamping rod 30318 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 30317, the clamping rod 30318 extends into the interior of the guide groove 30310, and the clamping rod 30318 is clamped with one of the clamping slots 30315. A first spring 30319 is installed at the top of the movable plate 30317, a first magnetic block 30320 is installed at the top of the movable plate 30317, and a first electromagnet 30321 is installed at the top of the top cylinder 30316. The first electromagnet 30321 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block 30320. The side shafts 3036 on both sides of the blade body 3034 are rotatably connected to the hanging ring 3033. When the fourth motor 30314 is turned on, the rack 3039 is driven to move.Then, the blade body 3034 is driven to rotate and tilt. When the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 move the snake toward one side, the tilt direction of the blade body 3034 is adjusted to the opposite direction of the snake's movement. Therefore, when the blade body 3034 contacts the snake's skin, it is convenient to exert force on the snake's scales and scrape off the snake's scales. When the guide blocks 30312 are located at both ends of the guide groove 30310, the blade body 3034 is respectively in a state of tilting toward both sides, thereby facilitating the scraping of the snake moving downward. When the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 are respectively located at the side where the top plates 301 at both ends are away from each other, the blade body 3034 is adjusted to a downward vertical state. Multiple blade bodies 3034 move downward simultaneously, facilitating the cutting of the snake. The blade body 3034 is used to complete the scraping and cutting of the snake, which is convenient to use.

[0036] The support unit 304 includes two bottom boxes 3041 symmetrically arranged below the top plate 301. The two bottom boxes 3041 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mobile platform 201. A top groove 3042 is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the bottom box 3041. A movable plate 3043 is slidably installed inside the inner cavity of the top groove 3042. A support rod 3044 is installed on the top of the movable plate 3043. The support rod 3044 passes through the top groove 3042 to the top of the bottom box 3041. The support rod 3044 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate 301. The two support rods 3044 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate 301. The support rods 3044 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 3031. The top of the movable plate 3043 is symmetrically installed with a second spring 3045. The top of the second spring 3045 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the bottom box 3041. The top of the movable plate 3043 is installed with a second magnetic block 3046. The top of the bottom box 3041 is installed with a second electromagnet 3047. The second electromagnet 3047 is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block 3046. The two second electromagnets 3047 on the corresponding two bottom boxes 3041 are arranged in series. A vertical plate 3048 is installed on the side close to each other at the top of each of the 3041, and a conductive block 3049 is installed on the side close to each other of the two vertical plates 3048. The two conductive blocks 3049 are electrically connected to the two second magnetic blocks 3046, and a power supply is electrically connected between the two conductive blocks 3049. An external plate 30410 is installed on the outside of the fixing seat 2121. The external plate 30410 is set in a U shape. A conductive sliding strip 30411 is installed on the outer wall of the external plate 30410. The conductive sliding strip 30411 is also set in a U shape. A conductive slide 30411 is installed on the external plate 30410 arranged on the outside of the fixed seat 2121. When the fixed seat 2121 moves to the bottom of the top plate 301, the two conductive blocks 3049 are in contact with the same conductive slide 30411, so that the second electromagnets 3047 on the two bottom boxes 3041 are energized, generating attraction for the second magnetic block 3046, driving the blade body 3034 to move to the top of the fixed seat 2121, thereby facilitating the passage of the fixed seat 2121 and improving the continuity of scraping the snake scales.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, soak the dried snake in hot water for 10 minutes to soften the scales of the dried snake, making it easier to scrape the scales off. Then, insert the snake head and tail into the two end tubes 2124 respectively. Then, turn the handle 2127 on the end tube 2124 so that the two clamping plates 2128 approach each other to clamp the snake head and tail respectively. Then, turn on the second motor 210 to rotate the second screw 209, which is threadedly connected to the second slider 204, so that the second slider 204 moves away from the first slider 203, thereby straightening the snake and facilitating the descaling of the snake.

[0038] Then, the first motor 206 is turned on, causing the first screw 205 to rotate. Since the first screw 205 is threadedly connected to the first slider 203, the first slider 203 is driven to move toward the top plate 301. At this time, the second slider 204 moves along with the first slider 203.

[0039] When the snake moves toward the top plate 301, the first electromagnet 30321 is energized, generating attraction to the first magnetic block 30320, driving the latching rod 30318 to move upward and disengage from the latching slot 30315, and then turning on the fourth motor 30314, so that the fourth screw 30313 is threadedly connected to the guide block 30312, thereby driving the guide block 30312 to move in the same direction as the moving direction of the first slider 203, and the rack 3039 is engaged with the gear 3038, thereby driving the blade body 3034 to rotate in the opposite direction of the moving direction of the first slider 203, so that the blade body 303 4 is tilted toward the side opposite to the moving direction of the first slider 203. After the movement is completed, the first electromagnet 30321 is de-energized, causing the first magnetic block 30320 to move downward under the elastic force of the first spring 30319 and engage with the slot 30315 corresponding to the top of the guide block 30312, thereby fixing the blade body 3034. The cylinder 302 is then turned on, causing the blade body 3034 to move downward. When the snake passes under the blade body 3034, the top wall of the snake contacts the blade body 3034, and the tilt direction of the blade body 3034 is opposite to the moving direction of the snake, thereby facilitating the scraping of the snake.

[0040] When the fixing seat 2121 moves to the bottom of the top plate 301, the conductive blocks 3049 on the bottom boxes 3041 on both sides respectively contact the conductive sliding strips 30411 on the fixing seat 2121, so that the second electromagnets 3047 on the two bottom boxes 3041 are energized, generating an attraction force on the second magnetic block 3046, causing the top plate 301 to move upward, and the blade body 3034 to move above the fixing seat 2121, thereby facilitating the smooth passage of the fixing seat 2121 and facilitating the scale removal of the snake.

[0041] When the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 move to the other end of the moving platform 201, the first motor 206 is turned off and a reverse current is applied to the first motor 206, so that the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 move back. At the same time, the third motor 2129 is turned on, so that the two end cylinders 2124 rotate a certain angle so that the surface of the snake that has not been scaled faces upward. At the same time, the clamping rod 30318 is disengaged from the clamping slot 30315, and the fourth motor 30314 is supplied with a reverse current, so that the guide block 30312 moves back, so that the blade body 3034 rotates in the opposite direction, and the inclination direction of the blade body 3034 is opposite to the moving direction of the snake, and then the snake is scaled again. At the same time, the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 move back and forth inside the moving slide 202, so that the snake rotates once during each single-way movement, which facilitates the descaling of the snake.

[0042] When the snake is descaled, the fourth motor 30314 is turned on to move the guide block 30312 to the middle of the guide groove 30310, so that the blade body 3034 is facing vertically downward, and the clamping rod 30318 is engaged with the clamping groove 30315 in the middle of the top of the guide block 30312, thereby fixing the blade body 3034, and moving the first slider 203 and the second slider 204 to the side where the top plates 301 at both ends are away from each other, and the cylinder 302 is turned on to move the blade body 3034 downward to cut the snake, and then loosen the third screw 2126, remove the snake head and tail, and discharge the snake segments.

Claims

1. A descaling and cutting device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A moving component (2) is installed on the top of the workbench (1); The moving assembly (2) comprises a moving platform (201) installed at the top of the workbench (1), a descaling and slitting assembly (3) is installed in the middle of the moving platform (201), a moving chute (202) is provided inside the moving platform (201), a first slider (203) and a second slider (204) are slidably installed inside the moving chute (202), the first slider (203) and the second slider (204) are both arranged close to one end of the moving platform (201), a clamping unit (212) is installed at the top of the first slider (203) and the top of the second slider (204), a first screw (205) is rotatably installed at the end of the moving chute (202), one end of the first screw (205) is connected to the first The output shaft of the motor (206) is fixedly connected, the first motor (206) is fixedly installed on one end of the mobile platform (201), the first slider (203) is provided with a screw groove (207), the screw groove (207) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (205), the second slider (204) is provided with a rod groove (208), the first screw rod (205) passes through the inside of the rod groove (208), the second screw rod (209) is rotatably installed inside the first slider (203), the second screw rod (209) is threadedly connected to the second slider (204), the end of the second screw rod (209) away from the second slider (204) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (210), and the second motor (210) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (210). The second motor (210) is fixedly mounted on the first slider (203), and the other end of the second motor (210) is mounted with an end plate (211), and the end plate (211) is located on the side of the second slider (204) away from the first slider (203), and the clamping unit (212) includes a fixed seat (2121) fixedly mounted on the top of the first slider (203) and the top of the second slider (204), and a limited rotation groove (2122) is provided inside the fixed seat (2121), and a limited rotation block (2123) is rotatably mounted inside the limited rotation groove (2122), and rotating shafts are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the limited rotation block (2123), and the two rotating shafts respectively penetrate the two sides of the fixed seat (2121), and the two fixed seats (2121) are fixedly mounted on the top of the first slider (203) and the second slider (204). 21) are symmetrically installed with end tubes (2124) on the side close to each other, the end tube (2124) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, and the other rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (2129), and the third motor (2129) is fixed to the side of the two fixed seats (2121) away from each other, and screw barrels (2125) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the end tube (2124), and the internal thread of the screw barrel (2125 is connected to the third screw (2126), and the end of the third screw (2126) away from the end tube (2124) is installed with a turning handle (2127), and the end of the third screw (2126) located inside the end tube (2124) is installed with a splint (2128).

2. The descaling and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The descaling and slitting assembly (3) comprises a top plate (301) equidistantly arranged above the middle of the movable platform (201); two cylinders (302) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the top plate (301); a blade adjustment unit (303) is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (302); and a support unit (304) is mounted on the bottom end of the top plate (301).

3. The descaling and cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blade adjustment unit (303) comprises a mounting plate (3031) arranged below the top plate (301), the top of the mounting plate (3031) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two cylinders (302), two suspension rods (3032) are symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of the mounting plate (3031), a suspension ring (3033) is mounted at the bottom end of the suspension rod (3032), a blade body (3034) is arranged between the two suspension rings (3033), side blocks (3035) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the blade body (3034), side shafts (3036) are symmetrically mounted at the top ends of the two side blocks (3035) away from each other, the side shafts (3036) are rotatably mounted inside the suspension rings (3033), two limit plates (3037) are mounted on the side shafts (3036), and the two limit plates (3037) are respectively in contact with the two sides of the suspension ring (3033).

4. The descaling and cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of one of the side shafts (3036) is equipped with a gear (3038), the upper portion of the gear (3038) is meshed with a rack (3039), a guide groove (30310) is provided inside the mounting plate (3031), a bottom groove (30311) is provided at the bottom end of the guide groove (30310), the bottom groove (30311) passes through the bottom end of the mounting plate (3031), a guide block (30312) is slidably installed inside the guide groove (30310), and the rack (3039) is meshed with the gear (3038). 039) is located inside the bottom groove (30311), the rack (3039) is fixedly installed on the top of the guide block (30312), and the end of the guide groove (30310) is rotatably installed with a fourth screw (30313), one end of the fourth screw (30313) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (30314), the fourth motor (30314) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (3031), and the fourth screw (30313) is threadedly connected to the guide block (30312).

5. The descaling and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the guide block (30312) is provided with three slots (30315) at equal intervals, the top of the mounting plate (3031) is provided with a top cylinder (30316), a movable plate (30317) is movably provided inside the top cylinder (30316), a clamping rod (30318) is provided at the bottom end of the movable plate (30317), the clamping rod (30318) extends into the interior of the guide groove (30310), the clamping rod (30318) is clamped with one of the slots (30315), a first spring (30319) is provided at the top of the movable plate (30317), a first magnetic block (30320) is provided at the top of the movable plate (30317), a first electromagnet (30321) is provided at the top of the top cylinder (30316), and the first electromagnet (30321) is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block (30320).

6. The descaling and cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support unit (304) comprises two bottom boxes (3041) symmetrically arranged below the top plate (301), the two bottom boxes (3041) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the movable platform (201), a top groove (3042) is provided at the top end of the inner cavity of the bottom box (3041), a movable plate (3043) is slidably mounted inside the inner cavity of the top groove (3042), a support rod (3044) is mounted at the top end of the movable plate (3043), the support rod (3044) passes through the top groove (3042) to the top of the bottom box (3041), the support rod (3044) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the top plate (301), the two support rods (3044) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (3031), a second spring (3045) is symmetrically mounted at the top end of the movable plate (3043), and the top end of the second spring (3045) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the bottom box (3041).

7. The descaling and cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second magnetic block (3046) is installed on the top of the movable plate (3043), and a second electromagnet (3047) is installed on the top of the bottom box (3041). The second electromagnet (3047) is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block (3046). The two second electromagnets (3047) on the two corresponding bottom boxes (3041) are arranged in series. A vertical plate (3048) is installed on the side close to each other at the top of the two bottom boxes (3041). The two vertical plates (3048) are close to each other. A conductive block (3049) is installed on the near side, the two conductive blocks (3049) are electrically connected to the two second magnetic blocks (3046), and a power supply is electrically connected between the two conductive blocks (3049). An external plate (30410) is installed on the outside of the fixing seat (2121), and the external plate (30410) is arranged in a U shape. A conductive sliding bar (30411) is installed on the outer wall of the external plate (30410), and the conductive sliding bar (30411) is also arranged in a U shape.

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