A shearing machine supporting device

Abstract

The present invention provides a shearing machine supporting device, including a shearing machine and an electric control box, wherein the electric control box is fixedly installed on one side of the shearing machine, and a bracket for supporting materials is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing machine, and two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket. In the present invention, by setting a transmission mechanism, a plate can be placed on the bracket, and at this time, the motor is started by the electric control box, and the conveying roller is driven to rotate in cooperation with the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the conveying roller will drive the plate to move, thereby achieving the function of conveying. At the same time, by setting a smoothing mechanism, the plate on the conveying roller can be smoothed to avoid bending due to toughness during conveying, and an anti-drift mechanism can avoid the plate from shifting during the smoothing process, and the adjustment mechanism adjusts the clamping position to improve the clamping effect. Finally, by setting a rebound mechanism, it is ensured that the conveying mechanism does not affect the normal conveying of the plate to move, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a supporting device for plate shearing machines. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machine is a machine that shears plates by using one blade to make a reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade. It uses a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap to apply shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. Shearing machine is a kind of forging machine, and its main function is metal processing industry. The products are widely used in aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, construction, shipbuilding, automobile, electricity, electrical appliances, decoration and other industries to provide the required special machinery and complete equipment

[0003] The publication number "CN219703650U" provides a shearing machine support device, including a shearing machine workbench and a support plate, one side of the support plate is provided with an integrally formed first push groove and a second push groove, the lower end of the shearing machine workbench is installed with a fixed partition, the interior of the fixed partition is penetrated by a movable push plate, the interior of the movable push plate is penetrated by a lead screw, and the rolling wheel at the front end of the movable push plate pushes the first push groove to tilt the support plate, so that the position of the support plate can be adjusted, and the support plate is limited by the second push groove, and the support plate is kept horizontal with the shearing machine workbench, and does not need to be adjusted by a cylinder, and the position of the support plate is limited by the rolling wheel through the first push groove and the second push groove, and is maintained in a horizontal or vertical position, thereby maintaining a stable effect, which is conducive to long-term work;

[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] When the existing shearing machine is used to shear some long and tough plates, the user will use a support frame to support it to ensure the shearing effect of the plate, thereby improving its stability. However, after these long and tough plates are placed on the support frame, they often need to be manually pushed into the shearing machine for shearing. In this process, improper manual operation can easily cause the plate to bend and be damaged, affecting the subsequent shearing effect;

[0006] At the same time, during the pushing process, due to the good toughness and elasticity of the plate itself, it is easy to bend during the pushing process, which will also affect the subsequent shearing effect. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a shearing machine supporting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A shearing machine material support device, comprising a shearing machine and an electric control box, wherein the electric control box is fixedly installed on one side of the shearing machine, a bracket for supporting materials is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing machine, two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, a supporting arm is arranged on the top of the bracket, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting arm, and one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket;

[0010] A transmission mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on the bracket and can transport the plate to the shearing machine for shearing, thereby preventing the plate from being damaged during transportation due to improper operation;

[0011] The smoothing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism transmits the sheet material, the smoothing mechanism can smooth the sheet material to prevent the sheet material from bending.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to one side of the bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a reduction gearbox, the output end of the reduction gearbox passes through the interior of the bracket and is fixedly connected to a first gear, a chain is sleeved on the surface of the first gear, the first gear is connected to a second gear through a chain transmission, the number of the second gears is several, one side of the second gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a conveying roller.

[0013] Preferably, the smoothing mechanism includes a first transmission wheel fixedly connected to one side of the conveying roller, a belt is sleeved on the surface of the first transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel through belt transmission, one side of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission roller, four transmission grooves are opened on the surface of the transmission roller, the internal transmission of the transmission groove is connected to a transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a smoothing block, and an anti-deviation mechanism is arranged on the top of the support arm, which can prevent the position of the plate from being shifted by pressing the plate.

[0014] Preferably, the anti-deviation mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the support arm, the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the bottom of the support arm and is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to two guide blocks, a clamping block is provided at the bottom of the guide block, and the inner wall of the clamping block is rotatably connected to a clamping roller via a rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the guide block, which can adjust the pressing position of the pressing roller to improve the pressing effect;

[0016] The adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded rod threadedly connected to the top of the guide block, the top of the guide block is provided with a threaded hole for use with the threaded rod, and the top of the guide rod is provided with a plurality of positioning pin holes for use with the threaded rod.

[0017] Preferably, a rebound mechanism is provided inside the pressing block, which can buffer the pressing force of the pressing mechanism to avoid affecting the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism;

[0018] The top of the pressing block is provided with a buffer groove used in conjunction with the guide block, the bottom of the guide block is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the bottom of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove;

[0019] Both sides of the guide block are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the inner wall of the buffer groove is provided with limit grooves used in conjunction with the limit blocks.

[0020] Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing roller, and the material of the protective pad is rubber. Preferably, a sliding rod is arranged on the top of the driving roller, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket, and a sliding hole for use with the sliding rod is opened on one side of the smoothing block.

[0021] Preferably, a bearing is provided on one side of the transmission roller, and the transmission roller is rotatably connected to one side of the bracket through the bearing. Preferably, both sides of the smoothing block are sloped.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present invention takes into account that manual pushing is required to allow the plate to enter the shearing machine for shearing. In this process, improper manual operation is very likely to cause the plate to bend and be damaged, affecting the subsequent shearing effect. Therefore, by setting a transmission mechanism, the plate can be placed on the bracket. At this time, the motor is started by the electric control box. After the motor reduces the speed through the reduction box, it drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain. The second gear drives the conveying roller to rotate. At the same time, the conveying roller drives the plate to move, thereby achieving the conveying effect;

[0024] 2. The present invention takes into account that the plate may be bent during transportation. Therefore, by setting a smoothing mechanism, the first transmission wheel can be driven to rotate while the conveying roller rotates. The first rotating wheel drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through a belt, and the second transmission wheel drives the transmission roller to rotate. Fig.11As shown, when the transmission roller rotates, the transmission groove on its surface will squeeze the transmission rod to move back and forth left and right, and at the same time drive the smoothing block to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod. During the left and right movement of the smoothing block, the plate on the conveying roller will be smoothed to avoid bending due to toughness during conveying;

[0025] 3. The present invention takes into account that the smoothing mechanism in the middle can smooth the plate by reciprocating the smoothing block to the left and right, but in this process, the plate is very easy to be affected by the smoothing and deviate, which will affect the normal conveying of the conveying mechanism. Therefore, by setting an anti-deviation mechanism, the electric telescopic rod can be started to extend downward, and the electric telescopic rod drives the guide rod to move downward, and the guide rod drives the guide block, the clamping block and the clamping roller to move downward. When the top of the clamping roller contacts the top of the plate, the plate is clamped. After that, when the smoothing block in the smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate, the position of the plate can be limited by the restriction of the clamping roller to prevent the plate from deviating and moving.

[0026] 4. The present invention takes into account that the clamping mechanism restricts the plate through the clamping roller, but the width of the plate is different. If the position of the clamping roller cannot be accurately pressed on the plate, it will also affect the clamping effect. Therefore, by setting an adjustment mechanism, the threaded rod can be screwed to make the threaded rod leave the inside of the positioning pin hole. At this time, the guide block edge is not restricted. By pushing the guide block, the clamping wheel and the clamping roller are driven to move, so as to adjust the clamping roller. After reaching the appropriate position, the threaded rod is screwed in the opposite direction to make the threaded rod enter the corresponding positioning pin hole, so as to complete the adjustment of the clamping position.

[0027] 5. The present invention takes into account that the clamping mechanism drives the clamping roller to press against the top of the plate through the electric telescopic rod to achieve the effect of limiting the plate, but this rigid direct restriction will cause the conveying mechanism to be unable to convey the plate. Therefore, by setting a rebound mechanism, the conveying roller in the conveying mechanism can rotate to drive the plate to be conveyed, and the clamping roller and the clamping block will rebound upward. The spring in the buffer groove can ensure the stability of the clamping and does not affect the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the limit block and the limit groove can limit the rebound trajectory, and only vertical rebound can be performed;

[0028] The present invention provides a transmission mechanism, which can place the plate on the bracket. At this time, the motor is started through the electric control box. After the motor reduces the speed through the reduction box, it drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, and the second gear drives the conveying roller to rotate. At the same time, the conveying roller drives the plate to move, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying. At the same time, a smoothing mechanism is provided, which can cooperate with the smoothing mechanism while the conveying roller rotates, so that the smoothing block moves left and right along the trajectory of the sliding rod to smooth the plate on the conveying roller, thereby avoiding bending due to toughness during transportation. In addition, the anti-deviation mechanism can limit the position of the plate with the restriction of the clamping roller when the smoothing block in the smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate, thereby avoiding the plate The offset movement and the adjustment of the clamping position of the adjustment mechanism can improve the clamping effect. Finally, by setting the rebound mechanism, the conveying roller in the conveying mechanism can rotate to drive the plate to be conveyed, and the clamping roller and the clamping block will rebound upward. The spring in the buffer groove can ensure the stability of the clamping and does not affect the normal conveying and movement of the plate by the conveying mechanism, thereby solving the problem that after the longer and tougher plates are placed on the support rack, they often need to be manually pushed into the shearing machine for shearing. In this process, improper manual operation can easily cause the plate to bend and be damaged, affecting the subsequent shearing effect. In the process of pushing, due to the good toughness and elasticity of the plate itself, it is easy to bend during the pushing process, which will also affect the subsequent shearing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the bracket of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 A perspective view of a bracket of the present invention in cross section;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the partial structure of the conveying mechanism and the smoothing mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic side view of the partial structure of the conveying mechanism and the smoothing mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the anti-deviating mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of a compression block of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a pressure roller of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the conveying mechanism and the smoothing mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.11 This is a moving trajectory diagram of the smoothing block of the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 1. shearing machine; 2. electric control box; 3. bracket; 4. support column; 5. support arm; 6. support rod; 7. motor; 8. reduction box; 9. first gear; 10. chain; 11. second gear; 12. conveyor roller; 13. first transmission wheel; 14. belt; 15. second transmission wheel; 16. transmission roller; 17. transmission groove; 18. transmission rod; 19. smoothing block; 20. electric telescopic rod; 21. guide rod; 22. guide block; 23. clamping block; 24. clamping roller; 25. threaded rod; 26. threaded hole; 27. positioning pin hole; 28. buffer groove; 29. ​​buffer spring; 30. limit block; 31. limit groove; 32. protective pad; 33. sliding rod; 34. sliding hole; 35. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] See also Figure 1-11 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0043] Embodiment 1:

[0044] A shearing machine supporting device comprises a shearing machine 1 and an electric control box 2, wherein the electric control box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the shearing machine 1, a bracket 3 for supporting materials is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing machine 1, two supporting columns 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 3, a supporting arm 5 is arranged on the top of the bracket 3, two supporting rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting arm 5, and one end of the supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 3;

[0045] The transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket 3, and can transport the plate to the shearing machine 1 for shearing, so as to avoid damage to the plate during transportation due to improper operation;

[0046] The smoothing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism transmits the sheet material, the smoothing mechanism can smooth the sheet material to prevent the sheet material from bending.

[0047] One implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the transmission mechanism includes a motor 7 fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 3, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a reduction box 8, the output end of the reduction box 8 penetrates into the interior of the bracket 3, and is fixedly connected to a first gear 9, the surface of the first gear 9 is sleeved with a chain 10, the first gear 9 is connected to a second gear 11 through the chain 10, the number of the second gears 11 is several, one side of the second gear 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 3 through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the second gear 11 is fixedly connected to a conveying roller 12;

[0048] In this embodiment, it is considered that manual pushing is required to make the plate enter the shearing machine 1 for shearing. In this process, improper manual operation is very likely to cause the plate to bend and be damaged, affecting the subsequent shearing effect. Therefore, by setting a transmission mechanism, the plate can be placed on the bracket 3. At this time, the motor 7 is started by the electric control box 2. After the motor 7 reduces the speed through the reduction box 8, it drives the first gear 9 to rotate. The first gear 9 will drive the second gear 11 to rotate through the chain 10. The second gear 11 drives the conveying roller 12 to rotate. At the same time, the conveying roller 12 will drive the plate to move, thereby achieving the conveying effect;

[0049] The invention solves the problem that the plate shearing machine 1 needs to be manually pushed to allow the plate to enter the plate shearing machine 1 for shearing, and improper manual operation in this process can easily cause the plate to bend and be damaged, thus affecting the subsequent shearing effect.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] On the basis of the first embodiment, the conveying mechanism in this embodiment can convey the plate, but in the process of conveying, due to the good toughness and elasticity of the plate itself, bending may occur, which will also affect the subsequent shearing effect. The smoothing mechanism in this application includes a first transmission wheel 13 fixedly connected to one side of the conveying roller 12, the surface of the first transmission wheel 13 is sleeved with a belt 14, the first transmission wheel 13 is connected to the second transmission wheel 15 through the belt 14, one side of the second transmission wheel 15 is fixedly connected to a transmission roller 16, the surface of the transmission roller 16 is provided with four transmission grooves 17, the internal transmission of the transmission groove 17 is connected to a transmission rod 18, the top of the transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected to a smoothing block 19, and the top of the support arm 5 is provided with an anti-deviation mechanism, which can prevent the position of the plate from being shifted by pressing the plate;

[0052] In this embodiment, it is considered that the plate may be bent during transportation. Therefore, a smoothing mechanism is provided to drive the first transmission wheel 13 to rotate while the conveying roller 12 rotates. The first rotating wheel drives the second transmission wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 14, and the second transmission wheel 15 drives the transmission roller 16 to rotate. Fig.11As shown, when the transmission roller 16 rotates, the transmission groove 17 on its surface will squeeze the transmission rod 18 to move back and forth left and right, and at the same time drive the smoothing block 19 to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod 33. During the movement of the smoothing block 19 left and right, the plate on the conveying roller 12 will be smoothed to avoid bending due to toughness during conveying;

[0053] The problem that the conveying mechanism can convey the plate, but the plate itself has good toughness and elasticity, so it will bend during the conveying process, which will also affect the subsequent shearing effect;

[0054] It should be noted that if Fig.11 As shown, the smoothing block 19 and the conveying roller 12 are at the same level, so the smoothing block 19 will not affect the normal conveying of the plate during the smoothing process.

[0055] Preferably, a sliding rod 33 is provided on the top of the driving roller 16, both ends of the sliding rod 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 3, and a sliding hole 34 for use with the sliding rod 33 is opened on one side of the smoothing block 19;

[0056] In the present embodiment, it is considered that the smoothing block 19 is reciprocatingly moved by the transmission groove 17 on the surface of the transmission roller 16 squeezing the transmission rod 18 to move when the transmission roller 16 rotates. If the moving trajectory of the smoothing block 19 is not restricted during this process, transmission cannot be performed. By setting the sliding rod 33 and the sliding block, when the transmission roller 16 rotates, the transmission groove 17 on its surface squeezes the transmission rod 18 to move. Under the restriction of the sliding rod 33, the transmission rod 18 and the smoothing block 19 can only move to the left and right along the trajectory of the guide rod 21, thereby limiting the moving trajectory of the smoothing block 19.

[0057] Preferably, a bearing 35 is provided on one side of the driving roller 16, and is rotatably connected to one side of the bracket 3 through the bearing 35;

[0058] In this embodiment, it is taken into consideration that when the transmission roller 16 rotates, the transmission groove 17 on its surface squeezes the transmission rod 18, so that the transmission rod 18 and the smoothing block 19 move left and right, but the stability of the transmission roller 16 needs to be ensured. Therefore, by providing a bearing 35, the transmission roller 16 can be supported, the stability of the transmission roller 16 can be improved, and the rotation of the transmission roller 16 can be made smoother.

[0059] Preferably, both sides of the smoothing block 19 are sloped;

[0060] In this embodiment, it is considered that the smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate by reciprocating the smoothing block 19 to the left and right. Therefore, by setting the smoothing block 19, it is possible to set the two sides of the smoothing block 19 to a slope type. When the smoothing block 19 contacts the bending part of the plate, the air slope part will contact it first, thereby achieving a buffering effect and avoiding the displacement of the plate position due to hard contact.

[0061] Embodiment three:

[0062] On the basis of the second embodiment, the smoothing mechanism in this embodiment smoothes the plate by reciprocating the smoothing block 19 left and right, but in this process, the plate is very easy to be affected by the smoothing and deviate, which will affect the normal transportation of the conveying mechanism. The anti-deviation mechanism in this application includes an electric telescopic rod 20 fixedly connected to the top of the support arm 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 20 penetrates to the bottom of the support arm 5, and is fixedly connected to a guide rod 21, the surface of the guide rod 21 is slidably connected to two guide blocks 22, and a clamping block 23 is provided at the bottom of the guide block 22, and the inner wall of the clamping block 23 is rotatably connected to a clamping roller 24 through a rotating shaft;

[0063] In this embodiment, it is considered that the smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate by reciprocating the smoothing block 19 left and right. However, in this process, the plate is very easy to be affected by the smoothing and deviate, which will affect the normal transportation of the conveying mechanism. Therefore, an anti-deviation mechanism is set up, which can be extended downward by starting the electric telescopic rod 20, and the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the guide rod 21 to move downward, and the guide rod 21 drives the guide block 22, the clamping block 23 and the clamping roller 24 to move downward. When the top of the clamping roller 24 contacts the top of the plate, the plate is clamped. After that, when the smoothing block 19 in the smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate, the position of the plate can be limited by the restriction of the clamping roller 24 to prevent the plate from deviating.

[0064] Preferably, a protective pad 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing roller 24, and the material of the protective pad 32 is rubber;

[0065] In this embodiment, it is considered that the pressure roller 24 directly contacts the plate, which will cause wear on the plate surface. Therefore, a protective pad 32 is provided to protect the plate while the pressure roller 24 contacts the plate. The protective pad 32 is made of rubber and will not cause damage to the plate.

[0066] Embodiment 4:

[0067] On the basis of the third embodiment, the clamping mechanism in this embodiment limits the plate through the clamping roller 24, but the width of the plate is different. If the position of the clamping roller 24 cannot be accurately pressed on the plate, the clamping effect will also be affected. In this application, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the guide block 22, which can adjust the clamping position of the clamping roller 24 to improve the clamping effect;

[0068] The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod 25 threadedly connected to the top of the guide block 22, a threaded hole 26 for use with the threaded rod 25 is opened on the top of the guide block 22, and a plurality of positioning pin holes 27 for use with the threaded rod 25 are opened on the top of the guide rod 21;

[0069] In this embodiment, it is considered that the clamping mechanism restricts the plate by the clamping roller 24, but the width of the plate is different. If the position of the clamping roller 24 cannot be accurately pressed on the plate, the clamping effect will also be affected. Therefore, by setting an adjustment mechanism, the threaded rod 25 can be screwed to make the threaded rod 25 leave the inside of the positioning pin hole 27. At this time, the guide block 22 is not restricted. By pushing the guide block 22, the clamping wheel and the clamping roller 24 are driven to move, so as to adjust the clamping roller 24. After reaching the appropriate position, the threaded rod 25 is screwed in the opposite direction to make the threaded rod 25 enter the corresponding positioning pin hole 27 to complete the adjustment of the clamping position.

[0070] The problem that the pressing mechanism limits the plate through the pressing roller 24 but the width of the plate is different and if the position of the pressing roller 24 cannot be accurately pressed on the plate, the pressing effect will also be affected is solved.

[0071] Embodiment five:

[0072] On the basis of the third embodiment, the clamping mechanism in this embodiment drives the clamping roller 24 to press against the top of the plate through the electric telescopic rod 20 to achieve the effect of restricting the plate, but this rigid direct restriction will cause the conveying mechanism to be unable to convey the plate. In this application, a rebound mechanism is provided inside the clamping block 23, which can buffer the clamping force of the clamping mechanism to avoid affecting the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism;

[0073] A buffer groove 28 for use with the guide block 22 is provided at the top of the pressing block 23, a buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide block 22, and the bottom of the buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove 28;

[0074] The two sides of the guide block 22 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks 30, and the inner wall of the buffer groove 28 is provided with a limit groove 31 used in conjunction with the limit block 30;

[0075] In this embodiment, it is considered that the clamping mechanism drives the clamping roller 24 to press against the top of the plate through the electric telescopic rod 20 to achieve the effect of restricting the plate. However, this rigid direct restriction will cause the conveying mechanism to be unable to convey the plate. Therefore, by setting a rebound mechanism, the conveying roller 12 in the conveying mechanism can rotate to drive the plate for conveying, while the clamping roller 24 and the clamping block 23 will rebound upward. The spring in the buffer groove 28 can ensure the stability of the clamping and will not affect the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the limit block 30 and the limit groove 31 can limit the rebound trajectory, and only vertical rebound can be performed.

[0076] Working principle: When the plate is placed on the bracket 3, the motor 7 is started through the electric control box 2. After the motor 7 reduces the speed through the reduction box 8, it drives the first gear 9 to rotate. The first gear 9 drives the second gear 11 to rotate through the chain 10. The second gear 11 drives the conveying roller 12 to rotate. At the same time, the conveying roller 12 drives the plate to move, thereby achieving the function of conveying;

[0077] When the conveying roller 12 rotates, the first transmission wheel 13 is driven to rotate, and the first rotating wheel drives the second transmission wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 14, and the second transmission wheel 15 drives the transmission roller 16 to rotate. Fig.11 As shown, when the transmission roller 16 rotates, the transmission groove 17 on its surface will squeeze the transmission rod 18 to move back and forth left and right, and at the same time drive the smoothing block 19 to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod 33. During the movement of the smoothing block 19 left and right, the plate on the conveying roller 12 will be smoothed to avoid bending due to toughness during conveying;

[0078] At the same time, by starting the electric telescopic rod 20 to extend downward, the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the guide rod 21 to move downward, and the guide rod 21 drives the guide block 22, the pressing block 23 and the pressing roller 24 to move downward. When the top of the pressing roller 24 contacts the top of the plate, the plate is pressed. After that, when the smoothing block 19 in the smoothing mechanism smoothes the plate, the position of the plate can be limited by the restriction of the pressing roller 24 to prevent the plate from shifting.

[0079] The threaded rod 25 is screwed to make it leave the interior of the positioning pin hole 27. At this time, the guide block 22 is no longer restricted. The guide block 22 is pushed to drive the pressing wheel and the pressing roller 24 to move, so as to adjust the pressing roller 24. After reaching the appropriate position, the threaded rod 25 is screwed in the opposite direction to make it enter the interior of the corresponding positioning pin hole 27, so as to complete the adjustment of the pressing position.

[0080] When the conveying roller 12 in the conveying mechanism rotates to convey the plate, the clamping roller 24 and the clamping block 23 will rebound upward. The spring in the buffer groove 28 can ensure the stability of the clamping and will not affect the normal movement of the plate by the conveying mechanism. At the same time, the limit block 30 and the limit groove 31 can limit the rebound trajectory, and only vertical rebound can be performed.

[0081] It should be noted that the motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 20 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the motor 7 and the electric telescopic rod 20 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0082] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shearing machine support device, comprising a shearing machine (1) and an electric control box (2), wherein the electric control box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the shearing machine (1), characterized in that: A bracket (3) for supporting materials is fixedly connected to one side of the shearing machine (1); two support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (3); a support arm (5) is provided on the top of the bracket (3); two support rods (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support arm (5); one end of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (3); A conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism being fixedly arranged on the bracket (3) and capable of conveying the plate to the shearing machine (1) for shearing, thereby preventing the plate from being damaged due to improper operation during conveying; A smoothing mechanism, wherein the smoothing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the transmission mechanism, and when the transmission mechanism transmits the sheet material, the smoothing mechanism can smooth the sheet material to prevent the sheet material from bending; The transmission mechanism comprises a motor (7) fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (3); the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a reduction box (8); the output end of the reduction box (8) penetrates into the interior of the bracket (3) and is fixedly connected to a first gear (9); a chain (10) is sleeved on the surface of the first gear (9); the first gear (9) is connected to a second gear (11) through the chain (10); the number of the second gears (11) is multiple; one side of the second gear (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (3) through a rotating shaft; the other side of the second gear (11) is fixedly connected to a conveying roller (12); The smoothing mechanism comprises a first transmission wheel (13) fixedly connected to one side of the conveying roller (12), the surface of the first transmission wheel (13) is sleeved with a belt (14), the first transmission wheel (13) is connected to a second transmission wheel (15) through the belt (14), one side of the second transmission wheel (15) is fixedly connected to a transmission roller (16), the surface of the transmission roller (16) is provided with four transmission grooves (17), the transmission grooves (17) are internally connected to a transmission rod (18), the top of the transmission rod (18) is fixedly connected to a smoothing block (19), and the top of the support arm (5) is provided with an anti-deviating mechanism, which can prevent the position of the plate from being deviated by pressing the plate; A sliding rod (33) is provided on the top of the driving roller (16), both ends of the sliding rod (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket (3), and a sliding hole (34) for use with the sliding rod (33) is provided on one side of the smoothing block (19); When the transmission roller (16) rotates, the transmission groove (17) on its surface will squeeze the transmission rod (18) to move back and forth left and right, and at the same time drive the smoothing block (19) to move left and right along the track of the sliding rod (33). During the movement of the smoothing block (19) left and right, the plate on the conveying roller (12) will be smoothed.

2. A shearing machine support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-deviating mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (20) fixedly connected to the top of the support arm (5), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (20) passes through the bottom of the support arm (5) and is fixedly connected to a guide rod (21), the surface of the guide rod (21) is slidably connected to two guide blocks (22), a pressing block (23) is provided at the bottom of the guide block (22), and the inner wall of the pressing block (23) is rotatably connected to a pressing roller (24) via a rotating shaft.

3. A shearing machine support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the guide block (22), which can adjust the pressing position of the pressing roller (24) to improve the pressing effect; The adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded rod (25) threadedly connected to the top of the guide block (22); the top of the guide block (22) is provided with a threaded hole (26) for use with the threaded rod (25); the top of the guide rod (21) is provided with a plurality of positioning pin holes (27) for use with the threaded rod (25).

4. A shearing machine support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the pressing block (23) is provided with a rebound mechanism, which can buffer the pressing force of the pressing mechanism to avoid affecting the normal conveying of the plate by the conveying mechanism; The top of the pressing block (23) is provided with a buffer groove (28) for use with the guide block (22); the bottom of the guide block (22) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (29); the bottom of the buffer spring (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer groove (28); Both sides of the guide block (22) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (30), and the inner wall of the buffer groove (28) is provided with a limit groove (31) used in conjunction with the limit block (30).

5. A shearing machine support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective pad (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing roller (24), and the material of the protective pad (32) is rubber.

6. A shearing machine support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (35) is provided on one side of the transmission roller (16), and the transmission roller (16) is rotationally connected to one side of the bracket (3) via the bearing (35).

7. A shearing machine support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the smoothing block (19) are sloped.

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