Graphite block extractor capable of automatically removing dust
By designing an automatic dust removal graphite block feeding machine, and utilizing multiple clamping and dust removal mechanisms, the problem of dust pollution during graphite sagger processing was solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly graphite block processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI JINGCARBON TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing graphite sagger processing process is complex and generates a lot of dust, leading to environmental pollution and health problems for operators.
An automatic dust removal graphite block feeding machine was designed, which includes multiple clamping mechanisms, milling and cutting mechanisms, and a matching dust removal mechanism. The graphite blocks are fixed by the clamping mechanisms, processed by the milling and cutting mechanisms, and dust is collected by air jets and negative pressure ports.
It improves processing efficiency, reduces dust pollution, protects the health of operators, and meets the requirements of modern environmentally friendly production.
Smart Images

Figure CN117841195B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of graphite processing equipment technology, specifically to a graphite block unloading machine that can automatically remove dust. Background Technology
[0002] Graphite saggers are important devices used in the production of raw materials for new energy vehicle batteries. The production of graphite saggers requires the use of a graphite sagger core-removing machine (also known as a graphite crucible material removal machine). However, the existing graphite sagger processing process requires multiple steps to process the graphite blocks, which is not only complicated but also generates a lot of dust. This requires a large amount of manual labor, pollutes the environment, and affects the health of operators. Therefore, the above problems urgently need to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a graphite block unloading machine that can automatically remove dust.
[0004] This invention provides an automatic dust removal graphite block unloading machine, including...
[0005] A workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a turntable for mounting graphite blocks and a first processing component and a second processing component for processing the graphite blocks;
[0006] The turntable is rotatably mounted on the worktable, and multiple clamping mechanisms are provided corresponding to the graphite block;
[0007] The multiple clamping mechanisms are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction on the turntable, and the included angle between two adjacent clamping mechanisms is the same;
[0008] The first processing component corresponds to any of the clamping mechanisms and includes a milling mechanism and a first dust removal mechanism for processing an annular groove in the graphite block;
[0009] The second processing component is adjacent to the first processing component and corresponds to the clamping mechanism, and includes a cutting mechanism and a second dust removal mechanism for cutting and separating a portion of the inner ring of the annular groove.
[0010] Furthermore,
[0011] The clamping mechanism is liftable and height-mounted on the turntable, and includes a base plate and a clamping plate;
[0012] The base plate can be lifted and lowered on the turntable, and is driven to lift and lower via a first lead screw.
[0013] The first lead screw is rotatably mounted on the turntable and is threadedly connected to the base plate;
[0014] The clamping plates are located on both sides of the base plate along its length, and are used to clamp the graphite block on the base plate.
[0015] Furthermore,
[0016] The clamping plate is slidably mounted on the base plate and driven by the second lead screw;
[0017] The second lead screw has reverse threads at both ends and is rotatably connected to the base plate via bearings;
[0018] The two clamps are respectively provided with matching threaded holes corresponding to the second lead screw, for threaded connection with the second lead screw.
[0019] Furthermore,
[0020] The milling mechanism includes a milling head and a base plate;
[0021] The substrate is fixedly mounted on the worktable and is parallel to the processing surface of the graphite block;
[0022] The milling head is slidably mounted on the mating plate and is connected to the substrate through the mating plate.
[0023] Furthermore,
[0024] The milling head is located on the side of the mating plate closest to the substrate;
[0025] The docking plate is located on the side of the substrate closer to the graphite block, and is provided with a strip-shaped hole for the milling head to dock with the graphite block;
[0026] The strip hole is a through hole and extends along the sliding direction of the milling head.
[0027] Furthermore,
[0028] The first dust removal mechanism includes an air jet port and a negative pressure port located within the strip-shaped hole;
[0029] The jet nozzle and the negative pressure nozzle are respectively located on both sides of the strip-shaped hole and extend along the length of the strip-shaped hole;
[0030] The docking plate is provided with sliding plates on both sides of the strip hole for sealing the strip hole;
[0031] The sliding plate is located on the side of the docking plate near the substrate and is slidably connected to the docking plate. The sliding direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the strip hole.
[0032] Furthermore,
[0033] The end of the sliding plate away from the strip hole is provided with two parallel sliding rods;
[0034] The slide bar is fixedly installed on the slide plate, and its extension direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slide plate;
[0035] The docking plate is provided with a docking block corresponding to the slide bar;
[0036] The docking block is fixedly installed on the docking plate, and has a matching sliding hole corresponding to the sliding rod, and a return spring is provided between the block and the docking plate.
[0037] Furthermore,
[0038] A driving block is also provided inside the strip hole;
[0039] The drive block is slidably installed in the strip hole, extends to the outside of the strip hole on the side near the substrate, and has a through hole in the middle, with tapered push blocks at both ends;
[0040] The slide plate is provided with a pressure block corresponding to the push block, which is used to dock with the push block and drive the slide plate to move relative to it.
[0041] Furthermore,
[0042] The cutting mechanism includes a processing cover that can be slidably mounted on the worktable;
[0043] The processing cover has an open structure at one end near the graphite block, and is equipped with a relatively retractable saw blade inside for cutting the graphite block;
[0044] The saw blade is telescopically mounted on the translation plate and is parallel to the translation plate, with the telescopic direction being perpendicular to the translation plate;
[0045] The translation plate is slidably mounted on the processing cover, and the sliding direction is parallel to the length direction of the saw blade, which is used to drive the saw blade to cut.
[0046] Furthermore,
[0047] The second dust removal mechanism includes an air intake located on the processing hood;
[0048] The air intakes are evenly arranged on the processing cover and connected to an external negative pressure collection box via flexible hoses.
[0049] The outside of the processing cover is also provided with a drive disk;
[0050] The drive disk is driven by a motor and connected to the translation plate via a connecting rod;
[0051] One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the translation plate, and the other end is hinged to the drive disk;
[0052] The drive disc is provided with an eccentrically mounted hinge shaft corresponding to the connecting rod.
[0053] The advantages and positive effects of this invention are:
[0054] This technical solution, by setting multiple clamping mechanisms on the workbench, can simultaneously process multiple graphite blocks through different processes in conjunction with the first and second processing components. This not only improves processing efficiency, but also allows the first and second dust removal mechanisms to collect and treat the dust generated during processing. This solves the health problems of operators and meets the production concept of modern environmentally friendly production. Attached Figure Description
[0055] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the graphite block material handling machine with automatic dust removal provided by the present invention;
[0056] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the strip-shaped hole in the graphite block material handling machine with automatic dust removal provided by the present invention;
[0057] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the graphite block material handling machine with automatic dust removal capability provided by the present invention.
[0058] The text labels in the diagram are as follows: 100 - Worktable; 200 - Turntable; 210 - Base plate; 211 - First lead screw; 220 - Clamping plate; 221 - Second lead screw; 300 - Milling head; 310 - Base plate; 320 - Butt plate; 321 - Slide plate; 322 - Slide rod; 323 - Butt block; 324 - Return spring; 330 - Drive block; 400 - Machining cover; 410 - Saw blade; 420 - Translation plate; 430 - Drive disc; 431 - Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0059] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1-3. This embodiment provides a graphite block unloading machine with automatic dust removal capability, including a worktable 100. The worktable 100 is provided with a turntable 200 for mounting graphite blocks and a first processing component and a second processing component for processing the graphite blocks. The turntable 200 is rotatably mounted on the worktable 100, and multiple clamping mechanisms are provided corresponding to the graphite blocks. The multiple clamping mechanisms are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction on the turntable 200, and the included angle between adjacent clamping mechanisms is the same. The first processing component corresponds to any clamping mechanism and includes a milling mechanism and a first dust removal mechanism for processing an annular groove in the graphite block. The second processing component is adjacent to the first processing component and corresponds to the clamping mechanism, including a cutting mechanism and a second dust removal mechanism for cutting and separating a portion of the inner ring of the annular groove.
[0061] In this embodiment, the worktable 100 is circular, and a turntable 200 that can rotate relative to it is provided in the middle. The turntable 200 is also circular, and its diameter is relatively smaller than that of the worktable 100. Three clamping mechanisms are provided on the side away from the worktable 100. The three clamping mechanisms are arranged along the circumference and are used to clamp and fix the graphite block respectively, so as to perform corresponding processing.
[0062] In this embodiment, the workbench 100 is also provided with a first processing component; the first processing component corresponds to any clamping mechanism on the turntable 200, and is used to process an annular groove on the corresponding graphite block, and cooperate with the first dust removal mechanism to collect the dust generated during the processing.
[0063] In this embodiment, the worktable 100 is also provided with a second processing component; the second processing component is adjacent to the first processing component. After the first clamping component completes the processing of the graphite block, the turntable 200 will rotate, thereby rotating the graphite block to the second processing component, and the second processing component will cut off part of the inner ring of the annular groove to form the inner cavity to be processed.
[0064] In this embodiment, the turntable 200 rotates 120° each time, allowing the three clamping mechanisms to cycle between the loading / unloading station, the first processing component, and the second processing component, effectively optimizing the processing process and greatly improving processing efficiency.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism is vertically mounted on the turntable 200 and includes a base plate 210 and a clamping plate 220. The base plate 210 is vertically mounted on the turntable 200 and is driven to move up and down by a first lead screw 211. The first lead screw 211 is rotatably mounted on the turntable 200 and is threadedly connected to the base plate 210. The clamping plates 220 are located on both sides of the base plate 210 along its length and are used to clamp the graphite block on the base plate 210.
[0066] In this embodiment, the base plate 210 is vertically mounted on the turntable 200, and has through holes and threaded holes at both ends along its length. The turntable 200 is provided with a limiting rod and a first lead screw 211 corresponding to the through holes and threaded holes, respectively. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the turntable 200, and the other end passes through the through hole and is slidably connected to the base plate 210. One end of the first lead screw 211 is rotatably connected to the turntable 200, and the other end passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the base plate 210. Therefore, the base plate 210 can be driven to rise and fall by rotating the first lead screw 211.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first lead screw 211 is driven by a stepper motor; the stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the base plate 210, and a first bevel gear is installed at its output end; the first lead screw 211 and the first bevel gear are connected by a second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is located at one end of the first lead screw 211 near the turntable 200.
[0068] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping plate 220 is slidably mounted on the base plate 210 and driven by the second lead screw 221; the two ends of the second lead screw 221 are respectively provided with reverse threads and are rotatably connected to the base plate 210 through bearings; the two clamping plates 220 are respectively provided with matching threaded holes corresponding to the second lead screw 221 for threaded connection with the second lead screw 221.
[0069] In this embodiment, the clamping plates 220 are respectively installed at both ends of the base plate 210 along the length direction and are connected by the second lead screw 221. The two ends of the second lead screw 221 are respectively provided with reverse threads and are respectively connected to the base plate 210 through bearings. Therefore, the second lead screw 221 can only rotate relative to the base plate 210 and cannot be displaced relative to the base plate 210.
[0070] In this embodiment, the two clamping plates 220 are respectively provided with matching threaded holes at both ends of the second lead screw 221, and are threadedly connected to the second lead screw 221. Therefore, by rotating the second lead screw 221, the two clamping plates 220 can be synchronously driven to move closer or further away from each other, thereby completing the clamping and fixing of the graphite block.
[0071] In this embodiment, the second lead screw 221 is driven by a motor; the motor is fixedly mounted on the base plate 210, and a worm gear is installed at the output end; the second lead screw 221 is provided with a matching worm wheel corresponding to the worm gear, so that the second lead screw 221 and the motor are connected through a worm wheel and worm gear mechanism. When the clamping plate 220 clamps the graphite block, the self-locking function of the worm wheel and worm gear mechanism can be used to prevent the clamping plate 220 and the graphite block from loosening.
[0072] In a preferred embodiment, the milling mechanism includes a milling head 300 and a substrate 310; the substrate 310 is fixedly mounted on the worktable 100 and parallel to the processing surface of the graphite block; the milling head 300 is slidably mounted on a docking plate 320 and is connected to the substrate 310 through the docking plate 320.
[0073] In this embodiment, the milling mechanism includes a milling head 300 for processing graphite blocks and a base plate 310 for mounting the milling head 300 on a worktable 100; the base plate 310 is parallel to the processing surface of the graphite block and is fixedly connected to the worktable 100; the milling head 300 is connected to the base plate 310 through a mating plate 320.
[0074] In this embodiment, the milling head 300 is slidably mounted on the docking plate 320, and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the lifting direction of the clamping mechanism; therefore, the milling head 300 can move arbitrarily on the processing surface of the graphite block through its own sliding and the lifting of the clamping mechanism.
[0075] In this embodiment, the milling head 300 includes a docking part connected to the docking plate 320 and a drive part that can be telescopically mounted on the docking part; the drive part is equipped with a milling cutter, which can drive the milling cutter to rotate and also drive the milling cutter to extend and retract relative to the docking plate 320, so that the milling cutter can not only move arbitrarily in the planar direction, but also move in the depth direction.
[0076] In a preferred embodiment, the milling head 300 is located on the side of the docking plate 320 near the substrate 310; the docking plate 320 is located on the side of the substrate 310 near the graphite block, and is provided with a strip hole for the milling head 300 to dock with the graphite block; the strip hole is a through hole and extends along the sliding direction of the milling head 300.
[0077] In this embodiment, the milling head 300 is located on the side of the mating plate 320 close to the substrate 310; the mating plate 320 is located on the side of the substrate 310 close to the graphite block; the mating plate 320 is also provided with a strip hole; the extension direction of the strip hole is the sliding direction of the milling head 300, so that the milling cutter can perform normal processing on the graphite block.
[0078] In a preferred embodiment, the first dust removal mechanism includes an air jet port and a negative pressure port located within the strip-shaped hole; the air jet port and the negative pressure port are correspondingly arranged, located on both sides of the strip-shaped hole respectively, and extending along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole; the docking plate 320 is provided with sliding plates 321 on both sides of the strip-shaped hole for sealing the strip-shaped hole; the sliding plates 321 are located on the side of the docking plate 320 near the substrate 310, and are slidably connected to the docking plate 320, with the sliding direction perpendicular to the length direction of the strip-shaped hole.
[0079] In this embodiment, air jets and negative pressure ports are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped hole; at the same time, the interior of the docking plate 320 is also provided with a high-pressure chamber and a negative pressure chamber corresponding to the air jets and negative pressure ports; wherein the air jets and negative pressure ports are arranged in a corresponding manner, during processing, the docking plate 320 will be attached to the graphite block, so the dust generated during processing will be leaked out through the strip-shaped hole; while the high-pressure airflow formed by the air jets and negative pressure ports in the strip-shaped hole will carry the dust into the negative pressure chamber, thereby effectively preventing dust leakage.
[0080] In this embodiment, sliding plates 321 are respectively provided on both sides of the strip hole on the docking plate 320. After the two sliding plates 321 are docked, the strip hole can be blocked, which can further reduce the leakage of dust. Multiple sliding plates 321 are provided on both sides of the strip hole and are evenly arranged along the length of the strip hole, thereby opening up a part to allow the milling cutter to pass through.
[0081] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the slide plate 321 away from the strip hole is provided with two parallel slide rods 322; the slide rods 322 are fixedly installed on the slide plate 321, and their extension direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slide plate 321; the docking plate 320 is provided with a docking block 323 corresponding to the slide rods 322; the docking block 323 is fixedly installed on the docking plate 320, and is provided with a matching slide hole corresponding to the slide rods 322, and a return spring 324 is provided between the docking block 323 and the docking plate 320.
[0082] In this embodiment, each slide plate 321 is provided with two parallel slide rods 322 at the end away from the strip hole; one end of the slide rod 322 is fixedly installed on the slide plate 321, and the other end is slidably connected to the docking block 323; the docking block 323 is fixedly installed on the docking plate 320, and a matching sliding hole is provided for the slide rod 322 to limit the sliding direction of the slide plate 321.
[0083] In this embodiment, a reset spring 324 is also sleeved on the slide bar 322; the reset spring 324 is located between the slide plate 321 and the docking block 323, and is used to provide a reset driving force for the slide plate 321.
[0084] In a preferred embodiment, a driving block 330 is also provided inside the strip hole; the driving block 330 is slidably installed inside the strip hole, extends to the outside of the strip hole on the side near the substrate 310, and has a through hole in the middle, and tapered push blocks are provided at both ends; a pressing block is provided on the slide plate 321 corresponding to the push block, which is used to dock with the push block and drive the slide plate 321 to move relative to it.
[0085] In this embodiment, after the two opposing slide plates 321 are docked, they can be separated by the drive block 330, so that the milling cutter can pass through normally. The drive block 330 is slidably installed in the strip hole, and a matching through hole is provided for the milling cutter, and a corresponding slide rail is provided for the strip hole. At the same time, a matching groove is provided in the strip hole for the corresponding slide rail, which can form a sliding connection with the drive block 330 and also restrict the drive block 330 from disengaging.
[0086] In this embodiment, the side of the slide plate 321 away from the docking plate 320 is also provided with an arc-shaped protrusion; the arc surface of the arc-shaped protrusion is located on the side of the slide plate 321 near the strip hole, so as to facilitate the insertion of the push blocks at both ends of the drive block 330; the push block is conical, and can be inserted between the two relative arc-shaped protrusions during the movement, and drive the slide plate 321 to slide relative to each other, so that the drive block 330 can pass normally.
[0087] In a preferred embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a processing cover 400 slidably mounted on the worktable 100; the end of the processing cover 400 near the graphite block is an open structure, and a relatively retractable saw blade 410 is provided inside for cutting the graphite block; the saw blade 410 is retractably mounted on a translation plate 420 and is parallel to the translation plate 420, and the direction of extension is perpendicular to the translation plate 420; the translation plate 420 is slidably mounted on the processing cover 400, and the sliding direction is parallel to the length direction of the saw blade 410, for driving the saw blade 410 to cut.
[0088] In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a processing cover 400 that can be slidably mounted on the worktable 100; the end of the processing cover 400 near the graphite block is an open structure, and during processing, it will slide and dock with the graphite block to prevent the generated dust from leaking out.
[0089] In this embodiment, the processing cover 400 is provided with a saw blade 410 for processing graphite blocks; the saw blade 410 can extend and retract relative to the processing cover 400 to enter the annular groove, and can also reciprocate to cut the graphite blocks.
[0090] In this embodiment, a translation plate 420 for mounting a saw blade 410 is provided on the back plate of the processing cover 400 on the side away from the graphite block; wherein the translation plate 420 is slidably mounted on the back plate, and the saw blade 410 is telescopically mounted on the translation plate 420.
[0091] In a preferred embodiment, the second dust removal mechanism includes air intakes located on the processing hood 400; the air intakes are evenly distributed on the processing hood 400 and connected to an external negative pressure collection box via flexible hoses; a drive disk 430 is also provided on the outside of the processing hood 400; the drive disk 430 is driven by a motor and connected to a translation plate 420 via a connecting rod 431; one end of the connecting rod 431 is hinged to the translation plate 420 and the other end is hinged to the drive disk 430; an eccentrically mounted hinge shaft is provided on the drive disk 430 corresponding to the connecting rod 431.
[0092] In this embodiment, the outside of the processing cover 400 is also provided with a motor for driving the translation plate 420; the output end of the motor is equipped with a drive disk 430; the translation plate 420 is connected to the drive disk 430 through a connecting rod 431; one end of the connecting rod 431 is hinged to the translation plate 420 and the other end is hinged to the drive disk 430.
[0093] In this embodiment, a hinge shaft is provided on the drive disk 430 corresponding to the connecting rod 431; the hinge shaft is eccentrically mounted on the drive disk 430, thereby driving the translation plate 420 to perform reciprocating motion.
[0094] In this embodiment, the second dust removal mechanism includes an air intake; the air intake is evenly arranged on the processing hood 400, thereby using negative pressure to discharge and collect the dust inside the processing hood 400.
[0095] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A graphite block unloading machine capable of automatic dust removal, characterized in that, include A workbench (100) is provided with a turntable (200) for mounting graphite blocks and a first processing component and a second processing component for processing the graphite blocks. The turntable (200) is rotatably mounted on the worktable (100), and multiple clamping mechanisms are provided corresponding to the graphite block; The plurality of clamping mechanisms are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction on the turntable (200), and the included angle between two adjacent clamping mechanisms is the same; The first processing component corresponds to any of the clamping mechanisms and includes a milling mechanism and a first dust removal mechanism for processing an annular groove in the graphite block; The second processing component is adjacent to the first processing component and corresponds to the clamping mechanism, and includes a cutting mechanism and a second dust removal mechanism for cutting and separating a portion of the inner ring of the annular groove; The clamping mechanism is vertically and vertically mounted on the turntable (200), and includes a base plate (210) and a clamping plate (220). The base plate (210) can be lifted and lowered on the turntable (200), and is driven to lift and lower via the first lead screw (211); The first lead screw (211) is rotatably mounted on the turntable (200) and threadedly connected to the base plate (210); The clamping plates (220) are located on both sides of the base plate (210) along the length direction, and are used to clamp the graphite block onto the base plate (210); The milling mechanism includes a milling head (300) and a base plate (310); The substrate (310) is fixedly mounted on the worktable (100) and is parallel to the processing surface of the graphite block; The milling head (300) is slidably mounted on the docking plate (320) and connected to the base plate (310) through the docking plate (320); The milling head (300) is located on the side of the mating plate (320) near the base plate (310); The docking plate (320) is located on the side of the substrate (310) near the graphite block, and is provided with a strip hole for the milling head (300) to dock with the graphite block; The strip hole is a through hole and extends along the sliding direction of the milling head (300); The cutting mechanism includes a processing cover (400) that can be slidably mounted on the worktable (100). The processing cover (400) has an open structure at one end near the graphite block, and is equipped with a relatively retractable saw blade (410) inside for cutting the graphite block; The saw blade (410) is telescopically mounted on the translation plate (420) and is parallel to the translation plate (420), while the telescopic direction is perpendicular to the translation plate (420); The translation plate (420) is slidably mounted on the processing cover (400), and the sliding direction is parallel to the length direction of the saw blade (410), which is used to drive the saw blade (410) to cut.
2. The graphite block unloading machine with automatic dust removal capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate (220) is slidably mounted on the base plate (210) and driven by the second lead screw (221); The second lead screw (221) has reverse threads at both ends and is rotatably connected to the base plate (210) via bearings; The two clamping plates (220) are respectively provided with matching threaded holes corresponding to the second lead screw (221) for threaded connection with the second lead screw (221).
3. The graphite block unloading machine with automatic dust removal capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first dust removal mechanism includes an air jet port and a negative pressure port located within the strip-shaped hole; The jet nozzle and the negative pressure nozzle are respectively located on both sides of the strip-shaped hole and extend along the length of the strip-shaped hole; The docking plate (320) is provided with sliding plates (321) on both sides of the strip hole, which are used to block the strip hole; The sliding plate (321) is located on the side of the docking plate (320) near the substrate (310) and is slidably connected to the docking plate (320). The sliding direction is perpendicular to the length direction of the strip hole.
4. The graphite block unloading machine with automatic dust removal capability according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding plate (321) has two parallel sliding rods (322) at the end away from the strip hole. The slide bar (322) is fixedly installed on the slide plate (321), and its extension direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the slide plate (321); The docking plate (320) is provided with a docking block (323) corresponding to the slide rod (322); The docking block (323) is fixedly installed on the docking plate (320), and has a matching sliding hole corresponding to the sliding rod (322), and a return spring (324) is provided between it and the docking plate (320).
5. The graphite block unloading machine with automatic dust removal capability according to claim 4, characterized in that, A drive block (330) is also provided inside the strip hole; The drive block (330) is slidably installed in the strip hole, extends to the outside of the strip hole on the side near the substrate (310), and has a through hole in the middle and tapered push blocks at both ends. The slide plate (321) is provided with a pressure block corresponding to the push block, which is used to dock with the push block and drive the slide plate (321) to move relative to it.
6. The graphite block unloading machine with automatic dust removal capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second dust removal mechanism includes an air intake located on the processing hood (400); The air intakes are evenly arranged on the processing cover (400) and connected to the external negative pressure collection box through a hose; The processing cover (400) is also provided with a drive disk (430) on its exterior. The drive disk (430) is driven by a motor and connected to the translation plate (420) via a connecting rod (431); One end of the connecting rod (431) is hinged to the translation plate (420), and the other end is hinged to the drive disk (430); The drive disc (430) is provided with an eccentrically mounted hinge shaft corresponding to the connecting rod (431).