A vascular catheter intervention information detection module and detection method

By using speed sensors and six-dimensional force sensors to detect catheter movement in the vascular catheter intervention information detection module, combining electromagnets and cleaning components to deal with blood slipping problems, the stable movement and cleaning of the catheter in the blood vessel is achieved, and the catheter stability and Pollution issues have improved surgical results and equipment use efficiency.

CN118079199BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410412271.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During vascular interventional surgery, the catheter is susceptible to blood contamination and slippage, resulting in unstable surgery. Blood enters the detection drive assembly and adheres to the drive wheel and auxiliary wheel, causing damage and contamination of the catheter, affecting the surgical effect.

Method used

A vascular catheter intervention information detection module is designed, including detection and driving components, using speed sensors, six-dimensional force sensors and electromagnets to detect the movement state and resistance of the catheter, and ensure the stable movement of the catheter through the driving motor and cleaning components. Clean and disinfect after use.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of the movement of the catheter in the blood vessels, reduces the generation of medical waste, and ensures the stable operation and efficient use of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a vascular catheter intervention information detection module and a detection method, which comprises a detection drive component, wherein a catheter is arranged in the detection drive component, wherein the detection drive component comprises a shell, wherein an auxiliary wheel is arranged at the lower end inside the shell, and a rotation speed sensor is coaxially arranged at the side end of the auxiliary wheel. The present invention arranges components such as an electromagnet, a piston plate, an upper cleaning block, a torsion spring and a lower cleaning block. When the rotation speed sensor detects that slippage occurs between the driving wheel and the catheter, the device energizes the electromagnet, and after the electromagnet is energized, the piston plate is lowered under the action of magnetic force, thereby causing a drainage pipe to discharge physiological saline to clean the driving wheel, and under the influence of the magnetic force, the upper cleaning block is attached to the driving wheel, and the lower cleaning block is attached to the auxiliary wheel, thereby cleaning the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel with the cooperation of physiological saline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a vascular catheter intervention information detection module and a detection method. Background Art

[0002] Interventional embolization surgery usually requires surgeons to first create a tiny incision on the human body surface using a puncture needle, catheter, and guidewire under the guidance and monitoring of a digital angiography machine, magnetic resonance imaging, and X-ray imaging equipment, then insert an angiography catheter from the incision to create a basic channel, then insert the guidewire into the catheter and ensure that the guidewire extends out of the front end of the catheter. Then, under the guidance of medical imaging, the operator inserts the guidewire catheter into the incision and enters the blood vessel along the angiography catheter. When reaching the vascular fork, one hand needs to fix the catheter to prevent it from moving, and then the other hand controls the tail end of the twisted guidewire to push the guidewire to a certain displacement. The twisted guidewire rotates at an angle and sends the guidewire to a certain position. Then, one hand holds the guidewire to prevent it from moving, and the other hand controls the tail end of the catheter to make the catheter move accordingly under the guidance of the guidewire.

[0003] The guidewire catheter manipulation device for interventional embolization surgery with application number 201911070085.X includes a guidewire catheter advancement module, a guidewire catheter rotation module, a retractable catheter mechanism, a movable angiography catheter locking mechanism, a guidewire force feedback module and a control system; the guidewire catheter advancement module includes a guidewire feed end micro-precision screw module and a catheter feed end micro-precision screw module, and is also provided with a press-to-move slider; the guidewire catheter rotation module consists of a hollow rotating dividing plate and a guidewire catheter locking device, but the catheter is easily contaminated by blood and slips when in use, thereby affecting the stability of the operation.

[0004] In addition, the blood in the blood vessels will flow out along the catheter, and the catheter needs to be constantly changed position during vascular intervention surgery. Therefore, the blood will slowly enter the detection drive component along the catheter. Due to the presence of blood, the driving wheel rotates, causing the catheter to slip easily when moving, and some blood will adhere to the driving wheel and auxiliary wheel and coagulate, which may easily cause damage to the catheter. When blood adheres to the driving wheel and auxiliary wheel, it is easy to be contaminated, which may easily cause the catheter to be contaminated, affecting the vascular intervention surgery. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a vascular catheter intervention information detection module and detection method.

[0006] A vascular catheter intervention information detection module of the present invention comprises a detection drive component, wherein a catheter is arranged in the detection drive component;

[0007] The detection drive assembly comprises a shell, an auxiliary wheel is arranged at the lower end of the shell, a rotation speed sensor is coaxially arranged at the side end of the auxiliary wheel, a driving wheel is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the shell, a transmission device is arranged between the driving motor and the driving wheel, and the shell is provided with auxiliary cleaning components on both sides of the transmission device;

[0008] The auxiliary cleaning assembly includes a mounting rod, a liquid storage bin is provided at the upper end of the mounting rod, a piston plate is slidably provided in the liquid storage bin, a first magnet sheet is provided in the piston plate, an electromagnet is provided at the lower end of the mounting rod side, a limiting hole is provided at the side end of the mounting rod, a moving rod is slidably provided in the limiting hole, a second magnet sheet is provided on the side of the moving rod close to the electromagnet, a spring is provided at the side end of the moving rod, an upper cleaning block is provided on the side of the moving rod away from the mounting rod, a connecting rod is provided at the side end of the moving rod through a torsion spring, a lower cleaning block is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod, a mounting plate is provided on the upper cleaning block, a drain pipe is provided on the mounting plate, and the drain pipe is connected to the liquid storage bin.

[0009] The present invention provides components such as an electromagnet, a piston plate, an upper cleaning block, a torsion spring and a lower cleaning block, so that when the device is running, when a speed sensor detects that slippage occurs between a driving wheel and a catheter, the device energizes the electromagnet, and after the electromagnet is energized, the piston plate is lowered under the action of magnetic force, so that the drainage pipe discharges physiological saline to clean the driving wheel, and under the influence of the magnetic force, the upper cleaning block is attached to the driving wheel, and the lower cleaning block is attached to the auxiliary wheel, so that the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel are cleaned with the cooperation of physiological saline, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the device, and after the use of the device is completed, disinfectant water is introduced into the liquid storage tank, and the corresponding operating device disinfects the components in the shell, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste and improving the effect of the use of the device.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided at the lower end of the detection drive assembly, and a first slider and a second slider are provided on the mounting frame. The first slider and the second slider can slide and be fixed on the mounting frame, and a mounting shell is provided at the top of the first slider. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the mounting shell by bolts, and the detection drive assembly is arranged between the two connecting plates.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting piece is fixed to the detection drive assembly by screws, a connecting frame is provided on the mounting shell by bolts, an auxiliary ring is provided at the top of the second slider, and the second slider, the connecting frame and the auxiliary ring are fixed by bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a stabilizing plate is provided inside the auxiliary ring, an outer sleeve is provided on the side of the detection drive assembly close to the stabilizing plate, a six-dimensional force sensor is provided at the end of the outer sleeve, the catheter passes through the outer sleeve, the stabilizing plate and the six-dimensional force sensor, and a control panel is provided on the outer side end of the outer shell.

[0013] Preferably, rings are provided on both sides of the outer shell, a rotating ball is provided on the inner wall of the ring, the catheter passes through the ring, a first bracket is provided at the bottom end of the inner part of the outer shell, a limiting groove is provided on the first bracket, a moving block is slidably provided in the limiting groove, the auxiliary wheel is rotatably provided on the moving block, and a compression spring is provided between the moving block and the first bracket.

[0014] Preferably, a second bracket is provided at the top of the inner part of the shell, the driving wheel is rotatably provided between the two second brackets, the transmission device includes a first gear, the first gear is coaxially provided at the side end of the driving wheel, and the second gear is rotatably provided at the side end of the second bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other for transmission, an opening is provided on the housing, the second gear passes through the opening, a third gear is provided at the output end of the drive motor, and the third gear and the second gear are meshed with each other for transmission.

[0016] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the bottom end of the inner part of the shell, and there are multiple baffles, each of which is provided with a feeding port at the lower end, a discharge pipe is provided at the lower end of the shell, a valve is provided on the discharge pipe, a limit rod is provided at the top end of the piston plate, the limit rod passes through the shell, a channel is provided in the limit rod, a one-way valve is provided in the channel, and the channel in the limit rod is connected to the liquid storage tank.

[0017] Preferably, a display screen is provided on the top of the shell, a support rod is provided between the display screen and the shell, and the display screen, control panel, rotation speed sensor and six-dimensional force sensor are electrically connected to each other.

[0018] A detection method for a vascular catheter intervention information detection module, the detection method using a vascular catheter intervention information detection module for detection, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: First, place the entire device next to the patient, close to the patient's vascular intervention surgery site, and insert the catheter into the device;

[0020] Step 2: Then, as the operation proceeds, the drive motor is started, and the catheter is moved with the assistance of the drive motor, so that the catheter is inserted into the blood vessel to perform the corresponding operation;

[0021] Step 3: After that, when the catheter is inserted into the blood vessel, the travel distance and resistance of the catheter are detected with the assistance of the rotation speed sensor and the six-dimensional force sensor, and the detection results will be displayed on the display screen;

[0022] Step 4: Finally, after the operation is completed, the drive motor is reversed to allow the catheter to stably leave the blood vessel, and the equipment stores the detection data during the operation.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present invention sets components such as a rotation speed sensor, a six-dimensional force sensor and auxiliary wheels. When the catheter moves, it will drive the auxiliary wheels to rotate. The travel distance of the catheter can be obtained through indirect detection by the rotation speed sensor, and the resistance encountered by the catheter when moving in the blood vessel will be detected by the six-dimensional force sensor. At the same time, the detection value will be displayed on the display screen, so that medical staff can perform more accurate operations.

[0025] 2. The present invention sets a driving motor, a driving wheel, an auxiliary wheel, a first gear, a second gear and a third gear and other components, so that when the device is in operation, the driving motor is started, and the output end of the driving motor drives the rotation of the third gear. The rotation of the third gear drives the rotation of the second gear through the meshing transmission. The rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the first gear through the meshing transmission, and then the driving wheel rotates. The rotation of the driving wheel cooperates with the auxiliary wheel to move the catheter, thereby realizing the movement of the catheter in the blood vessel and improving the stability of the device.

[0026] 3. The present invention provides components such as an electromagnet, a piston plate, an upper cleaning block, a torsion spring and a lower cleaning block, so that when the device is running, when the speed sensor detects that there is slippage between the driving wheel and the catheter, the device energizes the electromagnet, and after the electromagnet is energized, the piston plate is lowered under the action of magnetic force, so that the drainage pipe discharges saline to clean the driving wheel, and under the influence of the magnetic force, the upper cleaning block is attached to the driving wheel, and the lower cleaning block is attached to the auxiliary wheel, so that the driving wheel and the auxiliary wheel are cleaned with the cooperation of saline, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the device, and after the use of the device is completed, disinfectant water is introduced into the liquid storage tank, and the corresponding operating equipment disinfects the components in the outer shell, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste and improving the effect of the use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection drive component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary wheel of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating ball of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary cleaning component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of components such as a moving rod and a compression spring of the present invention.

[0035] Figure numerals: 1, detection drive assembly; 2, catheter; 3, transmission device; 4, auxiliary cleaning assembly; 5, mounting frame; 6, first slider; 7, second slider; 8, mounting shell; 9, connecting piece; 10, connecting frame; 11, auxiliary ring; 12, stabilizing plate; 13, outer sleeve; 14, six-dimensional force sensor; 15, display screen; 16, support rod; 101, housing; 102, auxiliary wheel; 103, speed sensor; 104, driving wheel; 105, driving motor; 106, control panel; 107, collar; 108, rotating ball; 109, first bracket; 110, limit groove; 111, moving block; 112, second bracket; 113, third gear; 114, compression spring; 115, baffle; 116, feeding port; 117, discharge pipe; 118, valve; 301, first gear; 302, second gear; 401, mounting rod; 402, liquid storage tank; 403, piston plate; 404, electromagnet; 405, limit hole; 406, moving rod; 407, spring; 408, upper cleaning block; 409, connecting rod; 410, lower cleaning block; 411, mounting plate; 412, discharge pipe; 413, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a vascular catheter intervention information detection module of the present invention includes a detection drive component 1, in which a catheter 2 is arranged, the detection drive component 1 includes a shell 101, an auxiliary wheel 102 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 101, a rotation speed sensor 103 is coaxially arranged at the side end of the auxiliary wheel 102, a driving wheel 104 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 101, a driving motor 105 is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the shell 101, a transmission device 3 is arranged between the driving motor 105 and the driving wheel 104, the catheter 2 is located between the auxiliary wheel 102 and the driving wheel 104, the driving motor 105 is started, and the driving motor 105 drives the driving wheel 104 to rotate with the assistance of the transmission device 3, the rotation of the driving wheel 104 cooperates with the auxiliary wheel 102 to move the catheter 2, thereby providing power for the catheter 2 to enter the blood vessel, and the rotation speed sensor 103 is used to detect the rotation speed of the auxiliary wheel 102, and then derive the travel distance of the catheter 2, detect the intervention distance of the catheter 2, and make the vascular catheter 2 more accurate during intervention.

[0039] A mounting frame 5 is provided at the lower end of the detection drive component 1, and a first slider 6 and a second slider 7 are provided on the mounting frame 5. The first slider 6 and the second slider 7 can slide and be fixed on the mounting frame 5. A mounting shell 8 is provided at the top of the first slider 6, and connecting pieces 9 are provided on both sides of the mounting shell 8 by bolts. The detection drive component 1 is arranged between the two connecting pieces 9. When performing vascular intervention, the mounting frame 5 is placed next to the patient, the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are slid, the positions of the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are adjusted, and then the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are fixed, so that the vascular intervention surgery can be performed more stably and conveniently.

[0040] The connecting piece 9 is fixed to the detection drive assembly 1 by screws, a connecting frame 10 is provided on the mounting shell 8 by bolts, an auxiliary ring 11 is provided at the top of the second slider 7, the second slider 7, the connecting frame 10 and the auxiliary ring 11 are fixed by bolts, and the detection drive assembly 1 is fixed with the assistance of the connecting piece 9 and the mounting shell 8, so that the detection drive assembly 1 is more stable when used, and the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are fixed by fixing the mounting shell 8, the connecting frame 10 and the auxiliary ring 11, so that the operation of the equipment during vascular intervention surgery is more stable, thereby improving the stability of the equipment use.

[0041] A stabilizing plate 12 is arranged inside the auxiliary ring 11, an outer sleeve 13 is arranged on the side of the detection drive component 1 close to the stabilizing plate 12, a six-dimensional force sensor 14 is arranged at the end of the outer sleeve 13, the catheter 2 passes through the outer sleeve 13, the stabilizing plate 12 and the six-dimensional force sensor 14, a control panel 106 is arranged on the outer side end of the outer shell 101, and the catheter 2 passes through the detection drive component 1, the outer sleeve 13 and the stabilizing plate 12, so that the catheter 2 is more stable when it intervenes in the blood vessel, and the catheter 2 is protected with the assistance of the outer sleeve 13 to reduce the contamination of the catheter 2. At the same time, the resistance encountered by the catheter 2 when moving in the blood vessel can be detected with the assistance of the six-dimensional force sensor 14.

[0042] Rings 107 are provided on both sides of the shell 101, and rotating balls 108 are provided on the inner walls of the rings 107. The catheter 2 passes through the rings 107. A first bracket 109 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 101. A limiting groove 110 is provided on the first bracket 109. A moving block 111 is slidably provided in the limiting groove 110. The auxiliary wheel 102 is rotatably provided on the moving block 111. A compression spring 114 is provided between the moving block 111 and the first bracket 109. When the catheter 2 passes through the ring 107, the friction between the catheter 2 and the ring 107 is avoided with the assistance of multiple rotating balls 108, and the damage caused by friction when the catheter 2 moves is avoided. The auxiliary wheel 102 is closely attached to the lower end of the catheter 2 with the assistance of the compression spring 114, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection of the moving distance of the catheter 2.

[0043] A second bracket 112 is provided at the top of the inner part of the housing 101, and the driving wheel 104 is rotatably provided between the two second brackets 112. The transmission device 3 includes a first gear 301, which is coaxially provided at the side end of the driving wheel 104. A second gear 302 is rotatably provided at the side end of the second bracket 112. The first gear 301 and the second gear 302 are meshed and transmitted. An opening is provided on the housing 101, and the second gear 302 passes through the opening. A third gear 113 is provided at the output end of the driving motor 105. The third gear 113 is provided at the output end of the driving motor 105. The wheel 113 and the second gear 302 are meshed with each other. After the drive motor 105 is started, the output end of the drive motor 105 drives the rotation of the third gear 113. The rotation of the third gear 113 drives the rotation of the second gear 302 through the meshing transmission. The rotation of the second gear 302 drives the rotation of the first gear 301 through the meshing transmission. The first gear 301 is coaxially arranged on the side end of the drive wheel 104. Therefore, the rotation of the first gear 301 drives the rotation of the drive wheel 104, thereby providing power for the movement of the catheter 2.

[0044] A display screen 15 is provided at the top of the shell 101, and a support rod 16 is provided between the display screen 15 and the shell 101. The display screen 15, the control panel 106, the rotation speed sensor 103 and the six-dimensional force sensor 14 are electrically connected to each other. The travel distance of the catheter 2 detected by the rotation speed sensor 103 and the resistance detected by the six-dimensional force sensor 14 will be displayed on the display screen 15 in the form of data, and medical staff can control the equipment as a whole through the control panel 106, so that the vascular intervention surgery can be carried out more smoothly and the stability of the equipment is improved.

[0045] During use of the present invention, the mounting frame 5 is placed beside the patient, and the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are slid at this time. The positions of the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are adjusted and fixed according to the position of the patient undergoing vascular intervention surgery. When the catheter 2 needs to be intervened in the blood vessel, the catheter 2 is passed through the detection drive assembly 1, the outer sleeve 13, the stabilizing plate 12 and the six-dimensional force sensor 14. When the catheter 2 is intervened, the drive motor 105 is controlled with the assistance of the control panel 106 to start the drive motor 105. The output end of the drive motor 105 drives the rotation of the third gear 113. The rotation of the third gear 113 drives the rotation of the second gear 302 through meshing transmission. The rotation of the second gear 302 drives the rotation of the first gear 301 through meshing transmission. The first gear 301 is coaxially arranged at the side end of the driving wheel 104. Therefore, the rotation of the first gear 301 drives the rotation of the driving wheel 104. During the rotation of the driving wheel 104, it cooperates with the auxiliary wheel 102 to move the catheter 2.

[0046] When the catheter 2 moves in the blood vessel, it will encounter resistance when it encounters a bifurcation of the blood vessel. The resistance encountered by the catheter 2 when moving in the blood vessel will be detected by the six-dimensional force sensor 14, and the value detected by the six-dimensional force sensor 14 will be displayed on the display screen 15. In addition, the rotation speed of the auxiliary wheel 102 can be detected with the assistance of the rotation speed sensor 103. The distance moved by the catheter 2 can be obtained through data such as the rotation speed of the auxiliary wheel 102, the diameter of the auxiliary wheel 102 and the operating time of the drive motor 105. The distance moved by the catheter 2 will also be displayed in the form of data on the display screen 15, making the device more accurate when performing vascular intervention surgery.

[0047] When the catheter 2 moves in the collar 107, the rotating ball 108 is used to prevent the catheter 2 from contacting and rubbing with the collar 107, thereby preventing the catheter 2 from being damaged and thus preventing the catheter 2 from damaging the blood vessel when moving in the blood vessel.

[0048] When the auxiliary wheel 102 cooperates with the driving wheel 104 to move the catheter 2, the compression spring 114 is used to reduce slippage between the auxiliary wheel 102 and the catheter 2, thereby avoiding inaccurate detection and idling of the driving wheel 104, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Based on the vascular catheter intervention information detection module of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, although the device can detect the moving distance of the catheter 2 and the resistance encountered by the catheter 2 in the blood vessel during use, the blood in the blood vessel will be discharged along the catheter 2 during the specific use of the device, and the catheter 2 needs to be constantly changed during the vascular intervention surgery, so the blood will slowly enter the detection drive component 1 along the catheter 2, and due to the presence of blood, the driving wheel 104 rotates to make the catheter 2 slip when moving, and part of the blood will adhere to the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102 and coagulate, which is easy to damage the catheter 2, and the blood is easy to be contaminated when it adheres to the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102, which is easy to contaminate the catheter 2, and affect the vascular intervention surgery. For this reason, we propose the following technical solutions:

[0051] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the housing 101 is provided with auxiliary cleaning components 4 on both sides of the transmission device 3, and the auxiliary cleaning components 4 include a mounting rod 401, a liquid storage tank 402 is provided at the upper end of the mounting rod 401, a piston plate 403 is slidably provided in the liquid storage tank 402, a first magnet sheet is provided in the piston plate 403, an electromagnet 404 is provided at the lower end of the mounting rod 401, a limiting hole 405 is provided at the side end of the mounting rod 401, a moving rod 406 is limitedly slidably provided in the limiting hole 405, and the moving rod 406 is close to the electromagnet 404 A second magnet sheet is arranged on one side of the movable rod 406, a spring 407 is arranged on the side end of the movable rod 406, an upper cleaning block 408 is arranged on the side of the movable rod 406 away from the mounting rod 401, a connecting rod 409 is arranged on the side end of the movable rod 406 through a torsion spring, a lower cleaning block 410 is arranged on the lower end of the connecting rod 409, a mounting plate 411 is arranged on the upper cleaning block 408, a drain pipe 412 is arranged on the mounting plate 411, and the drain pipe 412 is connected to the liquid storage tank 402. When the driving motor 105 is running, the speed sensor 1 03 detects that the rotation speed of the auxiliary wheel 102 is zero, indicating that the blood adheres to the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102 to make them slip. At this time, the electromagnet 404 is energized, and the electromagnet 404 generates a magnetic force to generate an attraction force on the first magnet sheet in the piston plate 403, so that the piston plate 403 moves downward. After the electromagnet 404 is energized, a repulsive force is generated on the second magnet sheet at the side end of the moving rod 406, so that the moving rod 406 moves away from the mounting rod 401, so that the upper cleaning block 408 is attached to the driving wheel 104. The downward movement of the piston plate 403 will squeeze the saline in the liquid storage tank 402 out of the discharge pipe 412. As the driving wheel 104 rotates, the upper cleaning block 408 sticks to the driving wheel 104 to clean the blood, and the saline sprayed from the discharge pipe 412 can also assist in cleaning the blood, so as to ensure that the catheter 2 can move stably. At the same time, the movement of the moving rod 406 will also make the lower cleaning block 410 stick to the side end of the auxiliary wheel 102 to clean the auxiliary wheel 102, so as to ensure the stable movement of the catheter 2.

[0052] A baffle 115 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 101. There are multiple baffles 115. A feeding port 116 is provided at the lower end of each baffle 115. A discharge pipe 117 is provided at the lower end of the shell 101. A valve 118 is provided on the discharge pipe 117. A limit rod 413 is provided at the top end of the piston plate 403. The limit rod 413 passes through the shell 101. A channel is provided in the limit rod 413. A one-way valve is provided in the channel. The channel in the limit rod 413 is connected with the liquid storage tank 402. The cleaned blood mixed with saline falls on the bottom end of the shell 101. When the shell 101 is collided, the blood mixed with saline at the bottom end of the shell 101 will not be agitated with the assistance of the baffle 115, so as to avoid secondary contamination of the catheter 2. After the equipment is used, the valve 118 is opened to discharge the blood mixed with saline in the shell 101 from the discharge pipe 412, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0053] During use of the present invention, the mounting frame 5 is placed beside the patient, and the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are slid at this time. The positions of the first slider 6 and the second slider 7 are adjusted and fixed according to the position of the patient undergoing vascular intervention surgery. When the catheter 2 needs to be intervened in the blood vessel, the catheter 2 is passed through the detection drive assembly 1, the outer sleeve 13, the stabilizing plate 12 and the six-dimensional force sensor 14. When the catheter 2 is intervened, the drive motor 105 is controlled with the assistance of the control panel 106 to start the drive motor 105. The output end of the drive motor 105 drives the rotation of the third gear 113. The rotation of the third gear 113 drives the rotation of the second gear 302 through meshing transmission. The rotation of the second gear 302 drives the rotation of the first gear 301 through meshing transmission. The first gear 301 is coaxially arranged at the side end of the driving wheel 104. Therefore, the rotation of the first gear 301 drives the rotation of the driving wheel 104. During the rotation of the driving wheel 104, it cooperates with the auxiliary wheel 102 to move the catheter 2.

[0054] When the catheter 2 moves in the blood vessel, it will encounter resistance when it encounters a bifurcation of the blood vessel. The resistance encountered by the catheter 2 when moving in the blood vessel will be detected by the six-dimensional force sensor 14, and the value detected by the six-dimensional force sensor 14 will be displayed on the display screen 15. In addition, the rotation speed of the auxiliary wheel 102 can be detected with the assistance of the rotation speed sensor 103. The distance moved by the catheter 2 can be obtained through data such as the rotation speed of the auxiliary wheel 102, the diameter of the auxiliary wheel 102 and the operating time of the drive motor 105. The distance moved by the catheter 2 will also be displayed in the form of data on the display screen 15, making the device more accurate when performing vascular intervention surgery.

[0055] When the catheter 2 moves in the collar 107, the rotating ball 108 is used to prevent the catheter 2 from contacting and rubbing with the collar 107, thereby preventing the catheter 2 from being damaged and thus preventing the catheter 2 from damaging the blood vessel when moving in the blood vessel.

[0056] When the auxiliary wheel 102 cooperates with the driving wheel 104 to move the catheter 2, the compression spring 114 is used to reduce slippage between the auxiliary wheel 102 and the catheter 2, thereby avoiding inaccurate detection and idling of the driving wheel 104, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0057] When the driving motor 105 is running stably and the driving wheel 104 is running stably, if the detection value of the speed sensor 103 decreases, it indicates that slippage has occurred between the driving wheel 104 and the catheter 2. At this time, the device controls the electromagnet 404 to be energized. After the electromagnet 404 is energized, it will generate a magnetic attraction to the first magnet sheet in the piston plate 403, causing the piston plate 403 to descend. After the piston plate 403 descends, it cooperates with the liquid storage tank 402 to squeeze the physiological saline in the liquid storage tank 402 through the drainage pipe 412. The physiological saline discharged from the drainage pipe 412 will be sprayed on the driving wheel 104 to flush the blood adhered to the driving wheel 104. Since the diameter of the drainage pipe 412 is small, the piston plate 403 will continue to slowly descend.

[0058] When the electromagnet 404 is energized, it will generate a repulsive force on the second magnet sheet at the side end of the moving rod 406, causing the moving rod 406 to move in a direction away from the mounting rod 401. The movement of the moving rod 406 will cause the upper cleaning block 408 to press on the driving wheel 104. As the driving wheel 104 rotates, the upper cleaning block 408 will wipe the driving wheel 104 to clean the adhered blood, thereby ensuring stable transmission between the driving wheel 104 and the catheter 2. When the moving rod 406 moves, it will drive the movement of the mounting plate 411, and the movement of the mounting plate 411 will cause the drain pipe 412 to bend. On the one hand, the bending of the drain pipe 412 will change the spraying direction of the saline solution. On the other hand, the bending of the drain pipe 412 will change the diameter of the drain pipe 412, thereby changing the flow rate of the saline solution discharged from the drain pipe 412, thereby enabling the sprayed saline solution to better clean the blood on the driving wheel 104, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0059] Before the moving rod 406 moves, since the moving rod 406 is connected to the connecting rod 409 by a torsion spring, the lower cleaning block 410 is attached to the auxiliary wheel 102 at this time, ensuring that there is no blood adhering to the outside of the auxiliary wheel 102, so that the speed sensor 103 indirectly detects the accuracy of the movement of the catheter 2. After the moving rod 406 moves, as the physiological saline is sprayed, the physiological saline mixed with blood will adhere to the auxiliary wheel 102 downward. In order to ensure the detection accuracy of the speed sensor 103, the movement of the moving rod 406 increases the force of the lower cleaning block 410 adhering to the auxiliary wheel 102 through the movement of the torsion spring and the connecting rod 409, thereby ensuring that when the auxiliary wheel 102 rotates, the lower cleaning block 410 can clean the physiological saline, blood and stubborn impurities on the auxiliary wheel 102, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the speed sensor 103.

[0060] The cleaned blood mixed with saline solution falls to the bottom of the shell 101. When the shell 101 is hit, the blood mixed with saline solution at the bottom of the shell 101 will not be agitated with the help of the baffle 115, thereby avoiding secondary contamination of the catheter 2. After the equipment is used, the valve 118 is opened to discharge the blood mixed with saline solution in the shell 101 from the drain pipe 412, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0061] It should be noted that when the upper cleaning block 408 is pressed on the driving wheel 104 , the rotation of the driving wheel 104 will not be affected; and when the lower cleaning block 410 is pressed on the auxiliary wheel 102 , the rotation of the auxiliary wheel 102 will not be affected.

[0062] After the equipment is used, disinfectant is added into the liquid storage bin 402 through the action of the channel in the limit rod 413, and then the auxiliary wheel 102 is pressed on the driving wheel 104 with the assistance of the compression spring 114, the driving motor 105 is started, and the electromagnet 404 is intermittently energized, so that the driving wheel 104 rotates with the auxiliary wheel 102, and as the electromagnet 404 is intermittently energized, the drainage pipe 412 intermittently sprays disinfectant, and the upper cleaning block 408 moves back and forth, so that the amount of disinfectant sprayed from the drainage pipe 412 changes, the upper cleaning block 408 intermittently presses on the driving wheel 104, and the force of the lower cleaning block 410 pressing on the auxiliary wheel 102 also changes, thereby disinfecting the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102 and cleaning impurities, and the disinfectant that falls will also disinfect and clean the bottom of the shell 101, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste.

[0063] When the physiological saline is sprayed on the driving wheel 104 and falls on the auxiliary wheel 102, the physiological saline will dilute the blood on the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102. On the one hand, it will increase the friction between the driving wheel 104, the auxiliary wheel 102 and the catheter 2, so that the driving wheel 104 can stably transmit the catheter 2 when rotating. On the other hand, it will make it easier to clean the upper cleaning block 408 and the lower cleaning block 410, ensuring the stability of the catheter 2.

[0064] A cleaning sponge is also provided on the connecting rod 409. The sprayed physiological saline will also drip into the cleaning sponge on the connecting rod 409 during the falling process. When the catheter 2 passes through the cleaning sponge on the connecting rod 409, the blood adhering to the catheter 2 is cleaned by the cleaning sponge, so that the friction force of the catheter 2 is kept stable when passing between the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0065] The present invention provides components such as an electromagnet 404, a piston plate 403, an upper cleaning block 408, a torsion spring and a lower cleaning block 410, so that when the device is in operation, when the speed sensor 103 detects that slippage occurs between the driving wheel 104 and the catheter 2, the device energizes the electromagnet 404, and after the electromagnet 404 is energized, the piston plate 403 is lowered under the action of magnetic force, so that the drainage pipe 412 discharges physiological saline to clean the driving wheel 104, and under the influence of the magnetic force, the upper cleaning block 408 is attached to the driving wheel 104, and the lower cleaning block 410 is attached to the auxiliary wheel 102, so that the driving wheel 104 and the auxiliary wheel 102 are cleaned with the cooperation of physiological saline, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation of the device, and after the use of the device is completed, disinfectant water is introduced into the liquid storage tank 402, and the corresponding operating device disinfects the various components in the shell 101, thereby reducing the generation of medical waste and improving the effect of the use of the device.

[0066] Example 3

[0067] A detection method for a vascular catheter intervention information detection module, the detection method uses a vascular catheter intervention information detection module for detection, and comprises the following steps:

[0068] Step 1: First, place the entire device next to the patient, bring the device close to the patient's vascular intervention surgery site, and insert the catheter 2 into the device.

[0069] Step 2: Then, as the operation proceeds, the drive motor 105 is started, and the catheter 2 is moved with the assistance of the drive motor 105, so that the catheter 2 is inserted into the blood vessel to perform corresponding operations.

[0070] Step three: Afterwards, when the catheter 2 is inserted into the blood vessel, the travel distance and resistance of the catheter 2 are detected with the assistance of the rotation speed sensor 103 and the six-dimensional force sensor 14 , and the detection result will be displayed on the display screen 15 .

[0071] Step 4: Finally, after the operation is completed, the driving motor 105 is reversed to allow the catheter 2 to stably leave the blood vessel, and the device stores the detection data during the operation.

[0072] The vascular catheter intervention information detection module and detection method of the present invention are installed, connected or set in common mechanical ways, and can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects.

[0073] All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0074] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vascular catheter intervention information detection module, comprising a detection drive component (1); characterized in that: The detection drive component (1) is provided with a catheter (2); The detection drive component (1) comprises a housing (101), an auxiliary wheel (102) is arranged at the lower end of the housing (101), a rotation speed sensor (103) is coaxially arranged at the side end of the auxiliary wheel (102), a driving wheel (104) is arranged at the upper end of the housing (101), a driving motor (105) is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the housing (101), a transmission device (3) is arranged between the driving motor (105) and the driving wheel (104), and the housing (101) is provided with auxiliary cleaning components (4) on both sides of the transmission device (3); The auxiliary cleaning assembly (4) comprises a mounting rod (401), a liquid storage bin (402) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting rod (401), a piston plate (403) is slidably arranged in the liquid storage bin (402), a first magnet sheet is arranged in the piston plate (403), an electromagnet (404) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod (401), a limiting hole (405) is arranged at the side end of the mounting rod (401), a moving rod (406) is slidably arranged in the limiting hole (405), and a side of the moving rod (406) close to the electromagnet (404) is provided. A second magnet sheet is provided, a spring (407) is provided at the side end of the moving rod (406), an upper cleaning block (408) is provided at the side of the moving rod (406) away from the mounting rod (401), a connecting rod (409) is provided at the side end of the moving rod (406) via a torsion spring, a lower cleaning block (410) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (409), a mounting plate (411) is provided on the upper cleaning block (408), a liquid discharge pipe (412) is provided on the mounting plate (411), and the liquid discharge pipe (412) is connected to the liquid storage tank (402).

2. A vascular catheter intervention information detection module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (5) is provided at the lower end of the detection drive assembly (1), and a first slider (6) and a second slider (7) are provided on the mounting frame (5). The first slider (6) and the second slider (7) can slide and be fixed on the mounting frame (5). A mounting shell (8) is provided at the top end of the first slider (6), and connecting plates (9) are provided on both sides of the mounting shell (8) by bolts, and the detection drive assembly (1) is arranged between the two connecting plates (9).

3. A vascular catheter intervention information detection module as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece (9) is fixed to the detection drive assembly (1) by means of screws, a connecting frame (10) is provided on the mounting shell (8) by means of bolts, an auxiliary ring (11) is provided at the top of the second sliding block (7), and the second sliding block (7), the connecting frame (10) and the auxiliary ring (11) are fixed by means of bolts.

4. A vascular catheter intervention information detection module as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (12) is arranged inside the auxiliary ring (11); an outer sleeve (13) is arranged on a side of the detection drive assembly (1) close to the stabilizing plate (12); a six-dimensional force sensor (14) is arranged at the end of the outer sleeve (13); the catheter (2) passes through the outer sleeve (13), the stabilizing plate (12) and the six-dimensional force sensor (14); and a control panel (106) is arranged on the outer side end of the housing (101).

5. The vascular catheter intervention information detection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rings (107) are provided on both sides of the housing (101), a rotating ball (108) is provided on the inner wall of the ring (107), the catheter (2) passes through the ring (107), a first bracket (109) is provided at the bottom end of the housing (101), a limiting groove (110) is provided on the first bracket (109), a moving block (111) is slidably provided in the limiting groove (110), the auxiliary wheel (102) is rotatably provided on the moving block (111), and a compression spring (114) is provided between the moving block (111) and the first bracket (109).

6. A vascular catheter intervention information detection module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second bracket (112) is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the housing (101); the driving wheel (104) is rotatably arranged between the two second brackets (112); the transmission device (3) comprises a first gear (301); the first gear (301) is coaxially arranged at a side end of the driving wheel (104); and a second gear (302) is rotatably arranged at a side end of the second bracket (112).

7. A vascular catheter intervention information detection module as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The first gear (301) and the second gear (302) are meshed for transmission, the housing (101) is provided with an opening, the second gear (302) passes through the opening, the output end of the drive motor (105) is provided with a third gear (113), and the third gear (113) and the second gear (302) are meshed for transmission.

8. The vascular catheter intervention information detection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (115) is provided at the bottom end of the housing (101), and a plurality of baffles (115) are provided. A feed port (116) is provided at the lower end of each baffle (115). A discharge pipe (117) is provided at the lower end of the housing (101), and a valve (118) is provided on the discharge pipe (117). A limit rod (413) is provided at the top end of the piston plate (403), and the limit rod (413) passes through the housing (101). A channel is provided in the limit rod (413), and a one-way valve is provided in the channel. The channel in the limit rod (413) is in communication with the liquid storage bin (402).

9. The vascular catheter intervention information detection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (15) is arranged at the top of the housing (101), a support rod (16) is arranged between the display screen (15) and the housing (101), and the display screen (15), the control panel (106), the rotation speed sensor (103) and the six-dimensional force sensor (14) are electrically connected to each other.