Energy storage equipment and electrical equipment
Through the combined structure of the rotating cylinder and fire recovery chamber, the combination of the battery release mechanism and fire extinguishing sprinkler is used to solve the problem of passive insufficient fire extinguishing systems of existing energy storage equipment, and the rapid response and extinguishment of battery box fires is achieved, ensuring that Equipment security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410152728.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The fire extinguishing system of existing energy storage equipment is passive, which is difficult to effectively prevent the spread of battery pack fire, resulting in insufficient equipment safety.
The combined structure of the rotating cylinder and the fire recovery chamber is adopted to monitor the temperature of the battery box through a temperature sensor. When the threshold is exceeded, the battery release mechanism pushes the fire battery box into the fire recovery chamber and sprays the fire extinguishing medium through the fire extinguishing sprinkler to extinguish the fire.
It effectively blocks the impact of a single battery box fire on other energy storage compartments, reduces catastrophic losses, and ensures the safe operation of energy storage equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118099651B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy storage devices, in particular to energy storage equipment and electrical equipment. Background Art
[0002] A novel energy storage equipment fire extinguishing system with a publication number of "CN214860743U" in the prior art includes a cabinet, a fixing plate, a fixing ring, a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher, a storage box, a support plate and a battery pack. The cabinet is fixedly connected with a support plate at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the cabinet is slidably plugged with a storage box at equal intervals. Battery packs are evenly arranged inside the storage box. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet, and a perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher is arranged on the top of the fixing plate. The output end of the perfluorohexanone fire extinguisher is connected to the corresponding side of the cabinet through a pipeline. The device can separate the battery packs inside the cabinet from each other through a protective mechanism to avoid rapid spread of flames when a fire occurs, and also allow the battery pack to have a certain shock-absorbing protection in the cabinet to extend its service life. It is more convenient to place and remove the battery pack in the storage box. The cabinet is equipped with multiple fire prevention equipment, which can extinguish the flame in time when a fire occurs, reduce the spread of the fire, and reduce losses.
[0003] However, the above-mentioned new energy storage equipment fire extinguishing system still has obvious defects during use: the above-mentioned device installs each battery pack separately inside the cabinet. Although it has a certain isolation effect on adjacent battery packs, the fire is relatively fierce when a battery pack catches fire. The violent combustion generated by itself cannot ensure that adjacent battery packs are not affected. The installation structure of the above-mentioned battery pack is a common battery pack installation structure in the prior art, and the fire extinguishing devices installed therein are all passive fire extinguishing devices, and the fire extinguishing effect of this type of battery pack is limited, making it difficult to ensure the safety of the entire energy storage equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy storage device and an electrical device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An energy storage device, comprising:
[0007] A rotating cylinder, which performs a preset α° reciprocating rotation around its own axis driven by a rotating drive mechanism, and is provided with a plurality of energy storage partitions, each of which is divided into a plurality of energy storage compartments by partitions;
[0008] A plurality of energy storage battery boxes, wherein the plurality of energy storage battery boxes are distributed in a circular array in the rotating cylinder, the energy storage battery boxes are slidably installed inside the energy storage cabin, and a plurality of temperature sensors are attached to the surface of the energy storage battery boxes;
[0009] A plurality of battery release mechanisms, wherein the plurality of battery release mechanisms are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence in the energy storage compartment, and when any temperature sensor on the surface of the energy storage battery box stored in the energy storage compartment exceeds a set threshold, the battery release mechanism pushes the energy storage battery box to pop out and leave the energy storage compartment; and
[0010] A fire recovery cabin, the fire recovery cabin is arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder, a delivery port is opened on the side of the fire recovery cabin, the energy storage cabin is sequentially coordinated with the delivery port during the reciprocating rotation of the rotating cylinder, the battery release mechanism performs the delivery movement only when the energy storage cabin and the delivery port are coordinated one by one, and the energy storage battery box falls into the bottom of the fire recovery cabin to form a height difference with the rotating cylinder;
[0011] The rotating cylinders are arranged in a circular array on the side of the fire recovery cabin, and every two rotating cylinders share one fire recovery cabin. The rotating cylinders arranged in the circular array and the fire recovery cabin are combined to form an energy storage unit;
[0012] The bottom of the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on a base, and a fire-fighting cylinder is also fixedly installed at the axis of the base. A fire-fighting passage for the fire-fighting cylinder to pass through is opened on the rotating cylinder, and a fire-fighting mechanism is hoisted inside the fire-fighting cylinder, and the fire-fighting mechanism includes fire-fighting nozzles arranged in an array on the side of the delivery port facing the fire-fighting recovery cabin. The fire-fighting cylinder and the rotating cylinder are both provided with fire-fighting passages cooperating with the fire-fighting nozzles on one side of the fire-fighting passage, and the fire-fighting passages penetrate the rotating cylinder and extend into the energy storage cabin. Several fire-fighting nozzles arranged in an array are connected to the fire-fighting tank body arranged inside the fire-fighting cylinder body through electromagnetic valves respectively. When the battery release mechanism inside the energy storage cabin works, the fire-fighting nozzles connected to the energy storage cabin are opened under the control of the electromagnetic valve, and the fire-fighting medium stored in the fire-fighting tank body is sprayed into the energy storage cabin with abnormal temperature through the fire-fighting nozzles.
[0013] Preferably, the energy storage unit comprises two rotating cylinders and a fire recovery cabin, and the energy storage units are arranged in a matrix in the energy storage station, and maintenance passages are provided between adjacent rows of energy storage units.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the base, and the rotating cylinder and the side opposite to the base are provided with upper and lower matching roller grooves, and a plurality of matching rollers are arranged in a circular array in the roller groove. The rotating drive mechanism that drives the rotating cylinder to perform reciprocating rotational motion is a stepper motor, and the stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the base. The stepper motor cooperates with the gear groove provided on the bottom of the rotating cylinder through a driving gear fixedly mounted on the driving shaft. The rotation of the stepper motor drives the driving gear to rotate and then drives the rotating cylinder to perform reciprocating rotational motion.
[0015] Preferably, the energy storage battery box is a drawer-type structure, which is movably matched with the guide wheels installed in the energy storage cabin through the slide rail grooves opened on both sides of the bottom. An electrical interface groove is also opened on the top of the energy storage battery box, and an electrical connection seat is arranged in the energy storage cabin. When the energy storage battery box enters the energy storage cabin, the electrical connection seat is electrically connected and matched with the electrical interface groove.
[0016] Preferably, the battery release mechanism that pushes the energy storage battery box to leave the energy storage cabin includes a force storage spring, and the force storage spring is fixedly connected to a push plate on one side of the energy storage battery box, and a traction rope is connected to the push plate, and the traction rope is in contact with the fusible heating wire. Several temperature sensors are electrically connected to the PLC control module. When the temperature sensor exceeds a set threshold, the PLC control module issues a work instruction to the stepper motor to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, so that the energy storage cabin with abnormal temperature rotates and moves to the side of the delivery port. When the energy storage cabin with abnormal temperature arrives at the delivery port, the PLC control module sends a fusing instruction to the fusible heating wire. After the traction rope is melted, the force storage spring releases the elastic force to drive the push plate to accelerate toward the side of the energy storage battery box, and the accelerated movement of the push plate pushes the energy storage battery box to pop out of the energy storage cabin and fall into the fire recovery cabin.
[0017] Preferably, a first circuit connection contact is provided on the rotating cylinder outside several of the energy storage cabins, and second circuit connection contacts cooperating with the first circuit connection contacts are provided above and below the fire recovery cabin. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder, the first circuit connection contacts of each energy storage cabin are alternately matched with the second circuit connection contacts to conduct the fusible heating wire circuit. When the internal temperature of the energy storage cabin where the circuit is located is abnormal, the fusing instruction sent by the PLC control module reaches the fusible heating wire when the first circuit connection contacts of the energy storage cabin cooperate with the second circuit connection contacts. After the fusible heating wire is melted, the energy storage battery box enters the fire recovery cabin.
[0018] An electrical device adopts the above energy storage device.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The present invention redesigns the structure of the energy storage equipment and adopts a rotating cylinder as a carrying device for the energy storage battery box. When a fire occurs, the rotating cylinder transfers the burned energy storage battery box to one side of the fire safety recovery cabin, and pushes the energy storage battery box into the delivery port through the battery release mechanism, thereby blocking the impact of the violent combustion of the energy storage battery box on the remaining energy storage cabins from the source, greatly reducing the catastrophic impact caused by the failure of a single energy storage battery box, and fully ensuring the safe operation of the energy storage equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the energy storage unit arrangement structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the energy storage unit of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the energy storage unit of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the energy storage battery box of the present invention in an ejected state;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the energy storage battery box of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire recovery cabin of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the working circuit of the stepping motor of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the working circuit of the fusible heating wire of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of region A of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1 rotating cylinder, 2 energy storage compartment, 3 partition, 4 energy storage cabin, 5 energy storage battery box, 6 temperature sensor, 7 fire recovery cabin, 8 delivery port, 9 energy storage unit, 10 base, 11 roller groove, 12 matching roller, 13 stepping motor, 14 first circuit connection contact, 15 driving gear, 16 fire cylinder, 17 fire passage, 18 fire extinguishing mechanism, 19 fire extinguishing nozzle, 20 fire extinguishing passage, 21 slide rail groove, 22 guide wheel, 23 electrical interface groove, 24 electrical connection seat, 25 force storage spring, 26 push plate, 27 traction rope, 28 fusible heating wire, 29 PLC control module, 30 second circuit connection contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] An energy storage device, comprising:
[0035] A rotating cylinder 1, which is driven by a rotating drive mechanism to perform a preset α° reciprocating rotation around its own axis, and a plurality of energy storage partitions 2 are arranged on the rotating cylinder 1, and each layer of the energy storage partitions 2 is divided into a plurality of energy storage compartments 4 by partitions 3;
[0036] A plurality of energy storage battery boxes 5, which are distributed in a ring array in the rotating cylinder 1, and the energy storage battery boxes 5 are slidably installed inside the energy storage cabin 4, and a plurality of temperature sensors 6 are attached to the surface of the energy storage battery boxes 5;
[0037] A plurality of battery release mechanisms, wherein the plurality of battery release mechanisms are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence in the energy storage compartment 4. When any temperature sensor 6 on the surface of the energy storage battery box 5 stored in the energy storage compartment 4 exceeds a set threshold, the battery release mechanism pushes the energy storage battery box 5 to pop out and leave the energy storage compartment 4; and
[0038] The fire recovery cabin 7 is arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder 1. A delivery port 8 is opened on the side of the fire recovery cabin 7. The energy storage cabin 4 cooperates with the delivery port 8 in sequence during the reciprocating rotation of the rotating cylinder 1. The battery release mechanism performs the delivery movement only when the energy storage cabin 4 cooperates with the delivery port 8 in a one-to-one manner.
[0039] In this embodiment, the rotating cylinder 1 is used as a storage mechanism for the energy storage battery box 5. It is driven by the rotating drive mechanism to reciprocate 180° around its own rotation axis, thereby ensuring that all positions of the rotating cylinder 1 can cooperate with the fire recovery cabin 7. The energy storage battery box 5 is installed in the energy storage cabin 4 of the rotating cylinder 1 in a pull-out installation manner. It is movably matched with the guide wheel 22 installed in the energy storage cabin 4 through the slide rail grooves 21 opened on both sides of the bottom. An electrical interface groove 23 is also opened above the energy storage battery box 5, and an electrical connection seat 24 is provided in the energy storage cabin 4. When the energy storage battery box 5 enters the energy storage cabin 4, the energy storage battery box 5 is connected to the energy storage cabin 4. The electrical connection seat 24 at the rear of the compartment 4 is electrically connected to the electrical interface slot 23. A partition 3 is provided between each energy storage compartment 4 to separate each energy storage battery box 5. When a fire occurs in one of the energy storage battery boxes 5, the impact on the adjacent energy storage compartment 4 can be reduced. Furthermore, in order to ensure accurate monitoring of the energy storage battery box 5, temperature sensors 6 are attached to multiple positions on the surface of the energy storage battery box 5. The temperature sensor 6 is connected to the PLC control module 29 to transmit the temperature condition of the surface of the energy storage battery box 5 to the PLC control module 29. The PLC control module 29 sets the alarm threshold of the temperature sensor 6. When the temperature threshold is exceeded, the rotating cylinder 1 rotates under the drive of the rotating drive mechanism, so that the energy storage cabin 4 with abnormal temperature rotates to the side of the fire recovery cabin 7, so that the energy storage cabin 4 reaches the delivery port 8. At this time, the energy storage battery box 5 with abnormal temperature is pushed into the fire recovery cabin 7 through the battery release mechanism. In this way, when an abnormality occurs in the energy storage battery box 5, the component can be quickly separated from the other energy storage battery boxes 5 of the rotating cylinder 1, thereby effectively ensuring the overall safety of the energy storage device, and further In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the fire recovery cabin 7, there are 2-3 rotating cylinders 1, which are arranged in a circular array on the side of the fire recovery cabin 7. The side of the fire recovery cabin 7 is provided with fire recovery cabins 7 whose number is the same as that of the rotating cylinders 1. The rotating cylinders 1 arranged in a circular array are combined with the fire recovery cabins 7 to form an energy storage unit 9. The energy storage units 9 are arranged in a matrix in the energy storage station. Maintenance channels are arranged between adjacent rows of energy storage units 9. Maintenance personnel can enter the energy storage station through the maintenance channels to complete daily inspection, patrol and maintenance of the energy storage device.
[0040] Embodiment 2:
[0041] In this embodiment, the bottom of the rotating cylinder 1 is rotatably arranged on the base 10, and the rotating cylinder 1 and the base 10 are provided with upper and lower matching roller grooves 11 on the opposite sides, and a plurality of matching rollers 12 are arranged in a circular array in the roller groove 11. The rotating drive mechanism that drives the rotating cylinder 1 to perform reciprocating rotational motion is a stepper motor 13, and the stepper motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the base 10. The stepper motor 13 cooperates with the gear groove provided at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 1 through a driving gear 15 fixedly mounted on the driving shaft. The rotation of the stepper motor 13 drives the driving gear to rotate and then drives the rotating cylinder 1 to perform reciprocating rotational motion, wherein the base 10 is a concrete base, and the rotating cylinder 1 and the base 10 The roller grooves 11 are provided with a plurality of matching rollers 12 in a rotating array, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder 1 is supported by the matching rollers 12. When rotational motion is required, the stepper motor 13 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate by rotation, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 1 to perform reciprocating rotational motion.
[0042] Embodiment three:
[0043] A fire-fighting cylinder 16 is also fixedly installed at the axis of the base 10, and a fire-fighting passage 17 for the fire-fighting cylinder 16 to pass through is opened on the rotating cylinder 1. A fire-fighting mechanism 18 is hoisted inside the fire-fighting cylinder 16, and the fire-fighting mechanism 18 includes a fire-fighting nozzle 19 arranged in an array on one side of the delivery port 8 facing the fire-fighting recovery cabin 7. The fire-fighting cylinder 16 and the rotating cylinder 1 are both provided with a fire-fighting passage 20 that cooperates with the fire-fighting nozzle 19 on one side of the fire-fighting cylinder 17. The fire-fighting passage 20 penetrates the rotating cylinder 1 and extends into the energy storage cabin 4. Several fire-fighting nozzles 19 arranged in an array are connected to the fire-fighting tank body arranged inside the fire-fighting cylinder 16 through electromagnetic valves. When the battery release mechanism inside the energy storage cabin 4 works, the fire-fighting nozzle 19 connected to the energy storage cabin 4 is opened under the control of the electromagnetic valve, and the fire-fighting medium stored in the fire-fighting tank body is sprayed into the energy storage cabin 4 with abnormal temperature through the fire-fighting nozzle 19.
[0044] In this embodiment, in order to further ensure the safety of the rotating cylinder 1, a fire-fighting cylinder 16 is fixedly installed at the axis of the base 10, and a fire-fighting mechanism 18 is installed in the fire-fighting cylinder 16. The fire-fighting mechanism 18 is a commonly used arrangement in the prior art, that is, the tank storing the fire-fighting medium is connected to the fire-fighting nozzle 19 through a pipeline via an electromagnetic valve. When there is an energy storage battery box 5 with abnormal temperature in the energy storage cabin 4, when the rotation of the rotating cylinder 1 reaches the delivery port 8, the battery release mechanism pushes the energy storage battery box 5 into the fire-fighting recovery cabin 7, and the PLC control module 29 controls the corresponding electromagnetic valve to open. At this time, the high-pressure fire-fighting medium in the tank passes through the fire-fighting nozzle 19 and the fire-fighting channel 20 and finally enters the corresponding energy storage cabin 4, thereby timely extinguishing the internal open fire and preventing the adjacent energy storage cabin 4 from being implicated.
[0045] Embodiment 4:
[0046] The battery release mechanism that pushes the energy storage battery box 5 to leave the energy storage cabin 4 includes a force storage spring 25. The force storage spring 25 is fixedly connected to a push plate 26 on one side of the energy storage battery box 5. A traction rope 27 is connected to the push plate 26. The traction rope 27 is in contact with the fusible heating wire 28. A number of temperature sensors 6 are electrically connected to a PLC control module 29. When the temperature sensor 6 exceeds a set threshold, the PLC control module 29 issues a working instruction to the stepper motor 13 to drive the rotating cylinder 1 to rotate, so that the energy storage cabin 4 with abnormal temperature rotates and moves to the side of the delivery port 8. When the energy storage cabin 4 with abnormal temperature arrives at the delivery port 8, the PLC control module 29 sends a fusing instruction to the fusible heating wire 28. After the traction rope 27 is melted, the force storage spring 25 releases its elastic force to drive the push plate 26 to accelerate toward the side of the energy storage battery box 5. The accelerated movement of the push plate 26 pushes the energy storage battery box 5 to pop out of the energy storage cabin 4 and fall into the fire recovery cabin 7.
[0047] The rotating cylinder 1 outside the several energy storage cabins 4 is provided with a first circuit connection contact 14, and the fire recovery cabin 7 is provided with a second circuit connection contact 30 that cooperates with the first circuit connection contact 14 above and below. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder 1, the first circuit connection contact 14 of each energy storage cabin 4 is alternately coordinated with the second circuit connection contact 30 to conduct the circuit of the fusible heating wire 28. When the internal temperature of the energy storage cabin 4 where the circuit is located is abnormal, the fusing instruction sent by the PLC control module 29 reaches the fusible heating wire 28 when the first circuit connection contact 14 of the energy storage cabin 4 cooperates with the second circuit connection contact 30. After the fusible heating wire 28 is melted, the energy storage battery box 5 enters the fire recovery cabin 7.
[0048] In this embodiment, the battery release mechanism adopts a spring energy storage method. The storage spring 25 is pulled by the traction rope 27 to maintain a compressed state under normal conditions. When the temperature inside the energy storage cabin 4 is abnormal, the PLC control module 29 sends a command to drive the rotating cylinder 1 to rotate. When the corresponding energy storage cabin 4 reaches the delivery port 8, the first circuit connection contact 14 and the second circuit connection contact 30 cooperate to turn on the circuit where the fuse heating wire 28 is located. Refer to the attached manual Figure 8 When the first circuit connection contact 14 and the second circuit connection contact 30 are in a non-contact state, the fuse heating wire 28 is in an open circuit state. In this way, it is ensured that the battery release mechanism must work after the rotating cylinder 1 reaches a specific position, further ensuring that the energy storage battery box 5 can accurately enter the fire recovery cabin 7. When the fuse heating wire 28 is melted, the storage spring 25 quickly pushes the push plate 26 to move to one side of the energy storage battery box 5, and the energy storage battery box 5 then slides into the fire recovery cabin 7 through the delivery port 8 under the action of inertia, thereby completing the rapid release of the energy storage battery box 5.
[0049] An electrical device adopts the above energy storage device.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy storage device, characterized in that: include: A rotating cylinder, which performs a preset α° reciprocating rotation around its own axis driven by a rotating drive mechanism, and is provided with a plurality of energy storage partitions, each of which is divided into a plurality of energy storage compartments by partitions; A plurality of energy storage battery boxes, wherein the plurality of energy storage battery boxes are distributed in a circular array in the rotating cylinder, the energy storage battery boxes are slidably installed inside the energy storage cabin, and a plurality of temperature sensors are attached to the surface of the energy storage battery boxes; A plurality of battery release mechanisms, wherein the plurality of battery release mechanisms are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence in the energy storage compartment, and when any temperature sensor on the surface of the energy storage battery box stored in the energy storage compartment exceeds a set threshold, the battery release mechanism pushes the energy storage battery box to pop out and leave the energy storage compartment; and A fire recovery cabin, the fire recovery cabin is arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder, a delivery port is opened on the side of the fire recovery cabin, the energy storage cabin is sequentially coordinated with the delivery port during the reciprocating rotation of the rotating cylinder, the battery release mechanism performs the delivery movement only when the energy storage cabin and the delivery port are coordinated one by one, and the energy storage battery box falls into the bottom of the fire recovery cabin to form a height difference with the rotating cylinder; The energy storage battery box is a drawer-type structure, which is movably matched with the guide wheels installed in the energy storage cabin through the slide rail grooves opened on both sides of the bottom. An electrical interface groove is also opened on the top of the energy storage battery box, and an electrical connection seat is arranged in the energy storage cabin. When the energy storage battery box enters the energy storage cabin, the electrical connection seat is electrically connected and matched with the electrical interface groove; The battery release mechanism that pushes the energy storage battery box out of the energy storage cabin includes a force storage spring, and the force storage spring is fixedly connected to a push plate on one side of the energy storage battery box, and a traction rope is connected to the push plate, and the traction rope is in contact with the fusible heating wire. A number of temperature sensors are electrically connected to the PLC control module. When the temperature sensor exceeds a set threshold, the PLC control module issues a work instruction to the stepper motor to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, so that the energy storage cabin with abnormal temperature rotates and moves to the side of the delivery port. When the energy storage cabin with abnormal temperature arrives at the delivery port, the PLC control module sends a fusing instruction to the fusible heating wire. After the traction rope is fused, the force storage spring releases the elastic force to drive the push plate to accelerate toward the side of the energy storage battery box, and the accelerated movement of the push plate pushes the energy storage battery box to pop out of the energy storage cabin and fall into the fire recovery cabin; A first circuit connection contact is provided on the rotating cylinder outside the energy storage compartments, and second circuit connection contacts cooperating with the first circuit connection contacts are provided above and below the fire recovery compartments. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder, the first circuit connection contacts of each energy storage compartment are alternately matched with the second circuit connection contacts to conduct the fusible heating wire circuit. When the temperature inside the energy storage compartment where the circuit is located is abnormal, the fusing instruction sent by the PLC control module reaches the fusible heating wire when the first circuit connection contacts of the energy storage compartment cooperate with the second circuit connection contacts. After the fusible heating wire is fused, the energy storage battery box enters the fire recovery compartment; The rotating cylinders are arranged in a circular array on the side of the fire recovery cabin, and every two rotating cylinders share one fire recovery cabin. The rotating cylinders arranged in the circular array and the fire recovery cabin are combined to form an energy storage unit; The bottom of the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on a base, and a fire-fighting cylinder is also fixedly installed at the axis of the base. A fire-fighting passage for the fire-fighting cylinder to pass through is opened on the rotating cylinder, and a fire-fighting mechanism is hoisted inside the fire-fighting cylinder, and the fire-fighting mechanism includes fire-fighting nozzles arranged in an array on the side of the delivery port facing the fire-fighting recovery cabin. The fire-fighting cylinder and the rotating cylinder are both provided with fire-fighting passages cooperating with the fire-fighting nozzles on one side of the fire-fighting passage, and the fire-fighting passages penetrate the rotating cylinder and extend into the energy storage cabin. Several fire-fighting nozzles arranged in an array are connected to the fire-fighting tank body arranged inside the fire-fighting cylinder body through electromagnetic valves respectively. When the battery release mechanism inside the energy storage cabin works, the fire-fighting nozzles connected to the energy storage cabin are opened under the control of the electromagnetic valve, and the fire-fighting medium stored in the fire-fighting tank body is sprayed into the energy storage cabin with abnormal temperature through the fire-fighting nozzles.
2. An energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage unit comprises two rotating cylinders and a fire recovery cabin. The energy storage units are arranged in a matrix in the energy storage station, and maintenance channels are arranged between adjacent rows of energy storage units.
3. An energy storage device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the base, and the rotating cylinder and the side opposite to the base are provided with upper and lower matching roller grooves, and a plurality of matching rollers are arranged in a circular array in the roller groove. The rotating drive mechanism that drives the rotating cylinder to perform reciprocating rotational motion is a stepper motor, and the stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the base. The stepper motor cooperates with the gear groove provided on the bottom of the rotating cylinder through a driving gear fixedly mounted on the driving shaft. The rotation of the stepper motor drives the driving gear to rotate and then drives the rotating cylinder to perform reciprocating rotational motion.
4. An electrical device, characterized in that: The electrical equipment adopts the energy storage device described in any one of claims 1-3.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel fire extinguishing system for energy storage equipment
CN214860743U
Energy storage power station with early-warning and firefighting system
CN107359373A
Energy storage box and control method thereof and energy storage station
CN111785868A
Underground energy storage power station
CN113306444A
Shared power bank and charging cabinet connecting structure
CN115208017A
