Anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method
By employing a combination of primary vibration grouting and secondary high-pressure grouting, the problems of insufficient mortar uniformity and permeability in traditional grouting methods were solved, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity of steel strand anchors and the stability of underground structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410584807.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-13
AI Technical Summary
Traditional grouting methods cannot effectively control the uniformity and permeability of mortar, resulting in insufficient load-bearing capacity of steel strand anchors and affecting the stability and load-bearing capacity of underground structures.
The method of combining primary vibration grouting with secondary high-pressure grouting is adopted. The mortar is vibrated by a vibration protective sleeve and a vibration spring to ensure uniform distribution of the mortar. High-pressure grouting is used to fill the grouting gaps and enhance the adhesion and friction between the mortar and the rock mass.
It improved the grouting quality, enhanced the penetration and adhesion of mortar in the rock mass, strengthened the load-bearing capacity of steel strand anchors, and improved the stability and anti-buoyancy of underground structures.
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Figure CN118292453B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel strand anchor rod grouting, in particular to a kind of anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Steel strand anchor rod is a common underground engineering supporting material, widely used in tunnel, subway, geotechnical engineering and other fields, it is mainly used to enhance the stability and bearing capacity of underground structure, prevent stratum subsidence and sliding, the quality of steel strand anchor rod grouting directly affects the stability and bearing capacity of steel strand anchor rod.
[0003] The traditional grouting method is often completed by one-time grouting, and the grouting quality can only be controlled by the quality of mortar and grouting speed, which cannot be effectively controlled. After the solidification of mortar, air holes and air holes caused by uneven mixing and not discharging internal air bubbles, insufficient pouring and air holes, insufficient penetration and bonding of mortar and surrounding rock, resulting in insufficient bearing pressure of grouting body and decreased friction between rock and rock, which cannot provide stable bearing capacity for steel strand anchor rod. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the technical problem of poor steel strand grouting quality, the present application vibrates the mortar in the protection sleeve by one-time grouting, fully mixes the mortar, makes the air bubbles in the mortar vibrate and out, fully grouts the mortar, improves the grouting quality, fills the air holes in the mortar produced in the first grouting, enhances the penetration effect and bonding force of the mortar in the rock, improves the grouting quality again, improves the grouting effect, improves the bearing pressure and friction between the solidified mortar and the surrounding rock, and provides stable bearing capacity for the steel strand anchor rod.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A vibration grouting method for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts is disclosed. This method utilizes anti-buoyancy anchor bolts, which include steel strand anchor bolts. The steel strand anchor bolts are externally fitted with a vibration protective sleeve, have an isolation plate in the middle, and a guide section at the bottom. A pressure plate is installed at the top of the guide section, with a vertical block on the lower end face and a connecting block on the upper end face. A connecting buckle is installed at the bottom of the vibration protective sleeve, connecting to the connecting block to secure the vibration protective sleeve to the outside of the steel strand anchor bolt. A row of vibration coils is evenly distributed around the bottom of the vibration protective sleeve, with evenly spaced circumferences... A vibrating spring is installed, and a vibrating motor is installed on the top of the vibrating protective sleeve. The isolation plate, the pressure plate, and the vertical block are provided with concentric high-pressure grouting holes. A high-pressure grouting pipe is installed in the high-pressure grouting hole. One end of the high-pressure grouting pipe extends into the bottom of the vertical block, and the other end extends into the mortar tank through an air compressor. A vibrating grouting groove is provided on one side of the circumference of the isolation plate. A vibrating grouting pipe is installed in the vibrating grouting groove. One end of the vibrating grouting pipe extends into the upper surface of the pressure plate, and the other end extends into the mortar tank. The upper part of the vibrating grouting pipe is clamped and fixed by the grouting pipe clamp of the vibrating protective sleeve.
[0007] The grouting method includes the following:
[0008] S1, Anchor Bolt Support
[0009] The vibration protection sleeve is set outside the steel strand anchor rod. The bottom connecting buckle of the vibration protection sleeve is connected to the connecting block at the bottom of the steel strand anchor rod and is limited together. The connected steel strand anchor rod and the vibration protection sleeve are placed into the anchor hole along the anchor hole drilled by the pile hole machine. The vertical block on the lower end of the bearing plate makes the steel strand anchor rod fall vertically into the bottom of the anchor hole.
[0010] S2. Install grouting pipe
[0011] One end of the vibratory grouting pipe extends along the vibratory grouting groove on the circumference of the isolation plate and into the bearing plate of the steel strand anchor rod. The top of the vibratory grouting pipe is clamped by the grouting pipe clamp of the vibratory protective sleeve. The other end of the vibratory grouting pipe extends into the mortar pool. One end of the high-pressure grouting pipe extends along the high-pressure grouting hole in the center of the isolation plate, the bearing plate and the vertical block to the bottom of the anchor hole. The other end of the high-pressure grouting pipe is connected to the air compressor along the ground surface and then extends into the mortar tank.
[0012] S3, single-stage vibration grouting
[0013] Grout is injected into the anchor hole through the vibratory grouting pipe. When the grout reaches the vibrating ring at the bottom of the vibratory protective sleeve, the vibratory motor is started. The vibratory motor transmits the vibration kinetic energy to the vibrating ring of the vibratory protective sleeve. The vibrating springs evenly distributed around the circumference of the vibrating ring vibrate elastically. The grout covers the vibrating ring, and the vibrating springs vibrate in the grout, shaking out the air bubbles in the grout. The vibration of the vibrating springs makes the grout distribution more uniform.
[0014] S4, Continuous Vibration Grouting
[0015] When the grouting liquid covers the uppermost vibration ring, the rotating vibration protection sleeve is separated from the steel strand anchor rod, the vibration protection sleeve is no longer limited and fixed, the vibration grouting pipe is clamped and fixed with the vibration protection sleeve through the grouting pipe clamp, the vibration protection sleeve is lifted, the vibration grouting pipe is lifted together with the vibration protection sleeve, the vibration grouting pipe is guided and limited by the vibration grouting groove on the middle isolation plate, the vibration grouting pipe is vertically lifted up and down, the grouting pipe is vertically grouted into the anchor hole, the vibration grouting pipe continuously grouts into the anchor hole during the lifting process, the vibration spring plate continuously vibrates while stirring the mortar up and down during the lifting process of the vibration protection sleeve, the injected mortar is stirred more uniformly, and the bubbles in the mortar are shaken out;
[0016] S5, secondary high-pressure grouting
[0017] When the primary vibration grouting reaches the anchor hole position, the vibration grouting pipe is stopped, the vibration grouting pipe and the vibration protection sleeve are pulled out of the anchor hole, and when the grouting body is initially cured, the high-pressure grouting pipe and the air compressor are started, high-pressure mortar is filled into the high-pressure grouting pipe through the air compressor, the grouting gap and unevenness in the primary vibration grouting process are supplemented, and the surrounding rock mass is penetrated to improve the grouting quality.
[0018] Further, the vibration protection sleeve is provided with an opening on one side for the high-pressure grouting pipe to enter and exit.
[0019] Further, the lower end surface of the pressure bearing plate is further provided with a guide frame, and the outer surface of the guide frame is provided with a soil removal groove.
[0020] Further, the vibration spring plate is a thin and long elastic plate outward along the circumference of the vibration ring.
[0021] Further, the isolation plate and the pressure bearing plate are provided with through holes matched with the steel strand anchor rod.
[0022] Further, the vertical block is provided with a threaded hole connected with the steel strand anchor rod.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0024] The vibration spring plate shakes and stirs the mortar during the primary vibration grouting, shakes out the bubbles in the mortar, stirs the mortar to make the grouting more sufficient and uniform, improves the grouting quality, further secondary high-pressure grouting after the primary vibration grouting, fills the hollows in the primary grouting, makes up for the defects in the primary grouting, the grouting material has a larger penetration range in the rock mass, the grouting effect is better, avoids the air holes, air holes and hollows after the mortar solidifies, enhances the penetration effect and adhesion of the mortar in the rock mass, improves the pressure bearing capacity and friction with the surrounding rock mass after the mortar solidifies, the adhesion and friction of the grouting body and the surrounding rock mass are larger and stronger, provides stable bearing capacity for the steel strand anchor rod, enhances the stability and bearing capacity of the underground structure, and provides greater tensile capacity for the anti-floating anchor rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is the installation schematic diagram of the steel strand anchor rod, vibration protection sleeve, vibration grouting pipe and high pressure grouting pipe according to the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 is the front view of the installation of the steel strand anchor rod, vibration protection sleeve, vibration grouting pipe and high pressure grouting pipe according to the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-floating vibration anchor rod according to the present application.
[0028] Figure 4 is the front view of the anti-floating vibration anchor rod structure according to the present application.
[0029] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the isolation plate end surface according to the present application.
[0030] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical block end surface according to the present application.
[0031] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibration protection sleeve according to the present application.
[0032] Figure 8 is the top view of the vibration protection sleeve according to the present application.
[0033] In the figure: 1. Steel strand anchor rod 11. Guide part 12. Pressure bearing plate 13. Vertical block 14. Connecting block 15. Guide frame 16. Soil removal groove 17. Thread hole 2. Vibration protection sleeve 21. Vibration ring 22. Vibration elastic sheet 23. Connecting buckle 24. Vibration motor 25. Opening 26. Grouting pipe clamp 3. Vibration grouting pipe 31. Vibration grouting groove 32. Mortar pool 4. High pressure grouting pipe 41. Air compressor 42. Mortar tank 43. High pressure grouting hole 5. Isolation plate 51. Through hole 6. Anchor hole 7. Ground surface DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The specific embodiment of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings:
[0035] As Figures 1-8As shown, an anti-floating vibration anchor rod grouting method is completed by an anti-floating anchor rod, the anti-floating anchor rod comprises a steel strand anchor rod 1, a vibration protection sleeve 2 is arranged outside the steel strand anchor rod 1, a spacer plate 5 is arranged in the middle, and a guide part 11 is arranged at the bottom; the spacer plate 5 separates the three steel strands of the steel strand anchor rod 1 and prevents the three steel strands from being wound together during the process of falling into an anchor hole 6, the guide part 11 is arranged at the bottom of the steel strand anchor rod 1 and guides the steel strand anchor rod 1 to fall vertically into the bottom of the anchor hole 6, a bearing plate 12 is arranged at the top of the guide part 11, a vertical block 13 is arranged at the lower end surface of the bearing plate 12, a connecting block 14 is arranged at the upper end surface of the bearing plate 12, the vertical block 13 arranged at the lower end surface of the bearing plate 12 is used to ensure the verticality of the steel strand anchor rod 1 during the falling process, a connecting buckle 23 is arranged at the bottom of the vibration protection sleeve 2, the connecting buckle 23 is connected with the connecting block 14, the vibration protection sleeve 2 is arranged outside the steel strand anchor rod 1, a column of vibration coils 21 is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the vibration protection sleeve 2, vibration springs 22 are uniformly arranged at the circumference of the vibration coils 21, a vibration motor 24 is arranged at the top of the vibration protection sleeve 2, the connecting block 14 in the guide part 11 is connected and matched with the connecting buckle 23, the vibration protection sleeve 2 is limited and fixed outside the steel strand anchor rod 1 through the connection of the connecting block 14 and the connecting buckle 23, the vibration protection sleeve 2 protects the steel strand anchor rod 1 from being damaged by surrounding waste soil and waste stone during the falling process like a mouse cage, the number of the vibration coils 21 is arranged according to the length of the steel strand anchor rod 1 and the depth of the anchor hole 6, and generally 6-7 circles are arranged to ensure that the vibration of the vibration springs 22 is sufficient to shake the mortar covered thereon, and the bubbles in the mortar are shaken out, the vibration springs 22 can also stir the mortar during the lifting process of the vibration protection sleeve 2, so that the mortar is stirred more uniformly during the grouting process, concentric high-pressure grouting holes 43 are arranged at the centers of the spacer plate 5, the bearing plate 12 and the vertical block 13, high-pressure grouting pipes 4 are arranged in the high-pressure grouting holes 43, one end of the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 extends below the vertical block 13, the other end of the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 extends into a mortar tank 42 through an air compressor 41, the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 is always left in the anchor hole 6, and the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 performs secondary high-pressure grouting to fill the defects such as uneven grouting distribution and hollowing existing in the first vibration grouting process, one side of the spacer plate 5 is provided with a vibration grouting groove 31, a vibration grouting pipe 3 is arranged in the vibration grouting groove 31, one end of the vibration grouting pipe 3 extends into the upper end surface of the bearing plate 12, and the other end of the vibration grouting pipe 3 extends into a mortar pool 32, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is clamped and fixed by a grouting pipe clamp 26 of the vibration protection sleeve 2, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is pulled upward together with the vibration protection sleeve 2 during grouting, so the two are clamped and fixed together, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is arranged in the vibration grouting groove 31 on one side of the spacer plate 5, more than one spacer plate 5 is arranged from top to bottom along the steel strand anchor rod 1, so the vibration grouting groove 31 is also a circular groove with the same center from top to bottom, so that the vibration grouting pipe 3 can only move on the straight line of the center of the vibration grouting groove 31 during the lifting process of grouting, the mortar is vertically poured into the anchor hole 6 during the grouting process, no impact is generated on the steel strand anchor rod 1, and the steel strand anchor rod 1 is prevented from being damaged by grouting;
[0036] The grouting method comprises the following contents:
[0037] S1, anchor rod support
[0038] The vibration protection sleeve 2 is arranged outside the steel strand anchor rod 1, the bottom connecting buckle 23 of the vibration protection sleeve 2 is connected with the connecting block 14 at the bottom of the steel strand anchor rod 1, and the connecting block 14 is connected in position; the connected steel strand anchor rod 1 and the vibration protection sleeve 2 are placed into the anchor hole 6 along the anchor hole 6 drilled by the pile hole machine, and the vertical block 13 at the lower end of the bearing plate 12 makes the steel strand anchor rod 1 fall vertically into the bottom of the anchor hole 6;
[0039] S2, installation of grouting pipe
[0040] One end of the vibration grouting pipe 3 is inserted into the upper side of the bearing plate 12 of the steel strand anchor rod 1 along the vibration grouting groove 31 on the circumference of the isolation plate 5, the upper side of the vibration grouting pipe 3 is clamped by the grouting pipe clamp 26 of the vibration protection sleeve 2, the other end of the vibration grouting pipe 3 is inserted into the mortar pool 32, one end of the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 passes through the center of the steel strand anchor rod 1 and reaches the bottom of the anchor hole 6 along the high-pressure grouting hole 43 in the center of the isolation plate 5, the bearing plate 12 and the vertical block 13, and the other end of the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 is inserted into the mortar tank 42 after being connected to the air compressor 41 along the ground surface 7;
[0041] S3, one-time vibration grouting
[0042] The mortar is poured into the anchor hole 6 through the vibration grouting pipe 3, the mortar is grouted into the anchor hole 6 through the vibration grouting hole, the mortar reaches the lowermost vibration ring 21 of the vibration protection sleeve 2, the vibration motor 24 is started, the vibration motor 24 transmits vibration kinetic energy to the vibration ring 21 of the vibration protection sleeve 2, the vibration springs 22 uniformly distributed on the circumference of the vibration ring 21 elastically vibrate, the mortar liquid covers the vibration ring 21, the vibration springs 22 vibrate in the mortar liquid, the air bubbles in the mortar liquid are shaken out, and the vibration of the vibration springs 22 makes the mortar more uniformly distributed;
[0043] S4, continuous vibration grouting
[0044] When the grouting liquid covers the uppermost vibration ring 21, the rotating vibration protection sleeve 2 is separated from the steel strand anchor rod 1, the vibration protection sleeve 2 is no longer limited and fixed, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is clamped and fixed with the vibration protection sleeve 2 through the grouting pipe clamp 26, the vibration protection sleeve 2 is lifted, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is lifted together with the vibration protection sleeve 2, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is guided and limited by the vibration grouting groove 31 on the middle separation plate 5, the vibration grouting pipe 3 is vertically lifted up and down, the grouting is injected into the anchor hole 6 vertically, the impact of the grouting is smaller, the influence on the steel strand anchor rod 1 is smaller, the vibration grouting pipe 3 continuously injects the grouting into the anchor hole 6 in the process of lifting, the vibration spring plate 22 continuously vibrates while stirring the mortar up and down in the process of lifting the vibration protection sleeve 2, the injected mortar is stirred more uniformly by the continuous vibration and stirring, and the bubbles in the mortar are shaken out;
[0045] S5, secondary high-pressure grouting
[0046] When the primary vibration grouting reaches the position of the anchor hole 6, the vibration grouting pipe 3 stops grouting, the vibration grouting pipe 3 and the vibration protection sleeve 2 are pulled out of the anchor hole 6, and when the grouting body is initially cured (interval 1-2 hours), the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 and the air compressor 41 are started, the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 is filled with high-pressure mortar through the air compressor 41, the grouting gap and unevenness in the primary vibration grouting process are supplemented, and the surrounding rock mass is penetrated to improve the grouting quality.
[0047] As shown in Figures 7-8 , further, the vibration protection sleeve 2 is provided with an opening 25 for the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 to enter and exit, after the primary vibration grouting is completed, the vibration protection sleeve 2 and the vibration grouting pipe 3 need to be pulled out of the anchor hole 6, the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 is inside the vibration protection sleeve 2, the vibration protection sleeve 2 is provided with the opening 25 for the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 to enter and exit, when the vibration protection sleeve 2 is pulled out of the anchor hole 6, the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 does not need to be disassembled, and the secondary high-pressure grouting of the high-pressure grouting pipe 4 is not affected.
[0048] As shown in Figures 3-4 , further, the pressure bearing plate 12 is further provided with a guide frame 15 at the lower end surface, the outer surface of the guide frame 15 is provided with a soil removal groove 16, during the process of the steel strand anchor rod 1 falling into the anchor hole 6, the waste soil in the anchor hole 6 is not completely removed, the steel strand anchor rod 1 can be guided through the guide frame 15, the bottom of the guide frame 15 is a sharp head, the guide frame 15 can stand in the anchor hole 6, the outer surface of the guide frame 15 is provided with the soil removal groove 16, the waste soil in the guide frame 15 during the guiding process can be removed outside the steel strand anchor rod 1, the steel strand anchor rod 1 is prevented from being inclined due to the influence of the waste soil, and the anchoring property of the steel strand anchor rod 1 is improved.
[0049] As shown in Figure 8As shown, the vibrating spring 22 is a thin and long elastic sheet extending outward along the circumference of the vibrating ring 21. During the vibration lifting process of the vibrating protective sleeve 2, the vibrating spring 22 is always submerged in the mortar. Because the vibrating spring 22 is a long and thin elastic sheet extending outward along the circumference of the vibrating ring 21, during the lifting process of the vibrating protective sleeve 2, the vibrating spring 22 oscillates in the mortar while simultaneously stirring the mortar up and down.
[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, further, the isolation plate 5 and the pressure plate 12 are provided with through holes 51 that cooperate with the steel strand anchor rod 1. The three steel strands of the steel strand anchor rod 1 are arranged in a triangular pattern. The isolation plate 5 and the pressure plate 12 are provided with through holes 51 arranged in the same triangular pattern.
[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, the vertical block 13 is further provided with threaded holes 17 for connecting the steel strand anchor rod 1. The vertical block 13 is provided with threaded holes 17 arranged in a triangular pattern at the same position as the steel strand anchor rod 1. The bottom of the steel strand of the steel strand anchor rod 1 is provided with external threads. The external threads and the threaded holes 17 cooperate to fix the steel strand anchor rod 1 on the vertical block 13.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting, which is completed by using an anti-floating anchor rod, characterized in that, The anti-floating anchor comprises a steel strand anchor, a vibration protection sleeve arranged outside the steel strand anchor, an isolation plate arranged in the middle, and a guide part arranged at the bottom; a pressure bearing plate is arranged at the top of the guide part, a vertical block is arranged at the lower end surface of the pressure bearing plate, and a connecting block is arranged at the upper end surface; a connecting buckle is arranged at the bottom of the vibration protection sleeve, the connecting buckle is connected with the connecting block, the vibration protection sleeve is arranged outside the steel strand anchor, a row of vibration coils is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the vibration protection sleeve, vibration springs are uniformly arranged at the circumference of the vibration coils, and a vibration motor is arranged at the top of the vibration protection sleeve; a high-pressure grouting hole is arranged at the center of the isolation plate, the pressure bearing plate, and the vertical block, a high-pressure grouting pipe is arranged in the high-pressure grouting hole, one end of the high-pressure grouting pipe extends below the vertical block, and the other end of the high-pressure grouting pipe extends into a mortar tank through an air compressor; a vibration grouting groove is arranged on the circumference of one side of the isolation plate, a vibration grouting pipe is arranged in the vibration grouting groove, one end of the vibration grouting pipe extends to the upper end surface of the pressure bearing plate, and the other end of the vibration grouting pipe extends into the mortar tank, and the vibration grouting pipe is clamped and fixed by the grouting pipe clamp of the vibration protection sleeve; The grouting method comprises the following contents: S1, anchor support The vibration protection sleeve is arranged outside the steel strand anchor, the connecting buckle at the bottom of the vibration protection sleeve is connected with the connecting block at the bottom of the steel strand anchor, and the connecting buckle and the connecting block are limited and connected together; the connected steel strand anchor and the vibration protection sleeve are placed into an anchor hole along the anchor hole drilled by a pile hole machine; the vertical block at the lower end surface of the pressure bearing plate enables the steel strand anchor to fall vertically into the bottom of the anchor hole; S2, installation of a grouting pipe One end of the vibration grouting pipe extends to above the pressure bearing plate of the steel strand anchor along the vibration grouting groove on the circumference of the isolation plate, the vibration grouting pipe is clamped by the grouting pipe clamp of the vibration protection sleeve, the other end of the vibration grouting pipe extends into the mortar tank, one end of the high-pressure grouting pipe extends to the bottom of the anchor hole along the high-pressure grouting hole at the center of the isolation plate, the pressure bearing plate, and the vertical block, and the other end of the high-pressure grouting pipe extends into the mortar tank along the ground surface after being connected with the air compressor; S3, primary vibration grouting The vibration motor is started, the vibration motor transmits vibration kinetic energy to the vibration coils of the vibration protection sleeve, the vibration springs uniformly arranged at the circumference of the vibration coils elastically vibrate, the mortar liquid covers the vibration coils, the vibration springs vibrate in the mortar liquid, the air bubbles in the mortar liquid are shaken out, and the vibration of the vibration springs makes the distribution of the mortar more uniform; S4, continuous vibration grouting When the grouting liquid covers the uppermost vibration coil, the vibration protection sleeve is rotated, the vibration protection sleeve and the steel strand anchor are separated, the vibration protection sleeve is no longer limited and fixed, the vibration grouting pipe and the vibration protection sleeve are clamped and fixed together through the grouting pipe clamp, the vibration protection sleeve is lifted, the vibration grouting pipe is lifted together with the vibration protection sleeve, the vibration grouting pipe is guided and limited by the vibration grouting groove on the isolation plate, the vibration grouting pipe is vertically lifted up and down, the vibration grouting pipe vertically grouts into the anchor hole, the vibration grouting pipe continuously grouts into the anchor hole in the process of lifting, the vibration springs continuously vibrate and stir the mortar up and down in the process of lifting of the vibration protection sleeve, the injected mortar is stirred more uniformly through continuous shaking and stirring, and the air bubbles in the mortar are shaken out; S5, secondary high-pressure grouting When the vibration grouting reaches the position of the anchor hole, the vibration grouting pipe is stopped, and the vibration grouting pipe and the vibration protection sleeve are pulled out of the anchor hole.
2. The anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration protection sleeve is provided with an opening on one side for the high-pressure grouting pipe to enter and exit.
3. The anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end surface of the pressure bearing plate is further provided with a guide frame, and the outer surface of the guide frame is provided with a soil discharge groove.
4. The anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration elastic sheet is thin and long and outward along the circumference of the vibration ring.
5. The anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation plate and the pressure bearing plate are provided with through holes matched with the steel strand anchor rod.
6. The anti-floating anchor rod vibration grouting method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical block is provided with a threaded hole connected with the steel strand anchor rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforced tension-compression composite anchor rod and construction method thereof
CN116950061A
Vibration proof (earthquake proof) installation method of post-installation anchor and cement mortar composition used therewith
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