Film forming and winding equipment

By introducing pulling, feeding, lifting and tightening structures into the film forming and winding equipment, the automatic winding of the film and automatic conveying and fixing of the rolling roller are achieved, and the time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and manual replacement in the prior art are solved. The problem of rollers improves work efficiency and convenience.

CN118387662BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JUYAN MASCH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410833141.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing film forming and winding device is time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate, and the winding roller needs to be manually replaced after winding, which increases the work difficulty of the operator.

Method used

A film forming and winding equipment was designed, and the film was automatically pulled by the pulling structure and the clamping structure for winding, and the winding roller was automatically conveyed and lifted through the feeding structure and the lifting structure, and the tightening structure was automatically fixed and rotated to collect. Roller roll improves operating efficiency and working convenience.

Benefits of technology

The automatic winding of the film is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of the operators, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the winding process and reduces the need for manual replacement of the winding rollers.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of film processing and discloses a film forming and winding equipment, wherein side plates are connected to the edges on both sides of the front and rear of the bottom plate, a support rod is rotatably connected to the edge between the two side plates near the right side, a support roller is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the support rod, an extrusion structure is arranged near the middle between the two side plates, a feeding structure is arranged at the left edge above the bottom plate, a winding roller is placed on the feeding structure, a lifting structure for lifting materials is arranged in the feeding structure, and a pulling structure is arranged between the two side plates, and a clamping structure is used to clamp one end of the film, and the pulling structure can automatically pull one end of the film through the extrusion structure to the winding roller for winding, so that the operation is more labor-saving and convenient, and the work efficiency is improved; and the insertion rod on the clamping structure is inserted into the driving groove provided on the side plate, so that the pulling structure can automatically clamp and release the film before and after pulling the material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of film processing, in particular to a film forming and winding device. Background Art

[0002] Film is a thin, soft, transparent sheet made of plastic, adhesive, rubber or other materials. Film is widely used in engineering construction for anti-seepage and anti-fouling purposes. When preparing the film, a winding device is required for winding.

[0003] After searching, patent number CN220596484U discloses a film forming and winding device, in which the operator can adjust the gap between the main pressing roller and the secondary pressing roller by setting the regulating motor through the control module according to the thickness of the film, and then the operator can pass the film through the gap between the main pressing roller and the secondary pressing roller, pass through the dust cover and fix it on the winding roller for winding;

[0004] However, before actual winding, the operator is required to pass one end of the film through the secondary pressure roller, the opening on the dust cover and wind it onto the winding roller in sequence. When passing through the secondary pressure roller, the distance between the two secondary pressure rollers needs to be increased. The operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces work efficiency. After winding, the winding roller needs to be replaced manually, which increases the difficulty of the operator's work. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a film forming and winding device.

[0006] The film forming and winding device provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A film forming and winding device comprises a bottom plate, a side plate and a supporting roller, wherein the side plates are connected to the edges on both sides of the front and rear sides of the bottom plate, a supporting rod is rotatably connected to the edge between the two side plates near the right side, a supporting roller is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the supporting rod, an extrusion structure is arranged near the middle position between the two side plates, a feeding structure is arranged on the left edge of the bottom plate, a winding roller is placed on the feeding structure, a lifting structure for lifting materials is arranged in the feeding structure, and a pulling structure is arranged between the two side plates;

[0008] The material pulling structure includes a transverse groove opened on two side plates, and the transverse groove is located in the transverse middle position of the extrusion structure. The two side plates are connected with fixed blocks at the upper positions of the two ends of the transverse groove on one side away from each other. A guide rod is connected between the two fixed blocks in each group. An electric telescopic rod is installed on one of the fixed blocks in each group. A movable plate is sleeved on the guide rod near the electric telescopic rod. One end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the movable plate, and a movable block is connected to the end of the movable plate passing through the transverse groove, and a clamping structure is arranged between the two movable blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping structure includes two first sliding grooves opened on each of the moving blocks, and the two first sliding grooves of each group are distributed along the same vertical direction on the moving block. A first slider is slidably arranged in each of the first sliding grooves, and two clamping strips are connected between the two groups of the first sliders, and the sides of the two clamping strips away from each other are both arched surfaces, and an extrusion block is installed on the side of each group of two first sliders away from each other, and the side of the extrusion block away from the first slider is an arched surface.

[0010] Preferably, each group of the side panels is provided with driving grooves at the upper and lower sides of the transverse groove, and both ends of the driving grooves are inclined sections. The inclined sections at both ends of the driving grooves are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the two driving grooves in each group are symmetrically arranged with each other. An insertion rod is inserted into each of the driving grooves, and each of the insertion rods is fixed through the corresponding first sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion structure includes two groups of second slide grooves respectively opened on the inner sides of the two side plates near the middle position, each of the second slide grooves is slidably provided with a second slider, a first spring is connected between each of the second sliders and one end groove wall of the second slide groove, multiple second sliders in each group are connected to the cross bar, multiple extrusion rods are connected between the corresponding two cross bars, an extrusion roller is fixedly sleeved on the middle of each extrusion rod, an extrusion plate is connected to the bottom of each cross bar, and both ends of the bottom of the extrusion plate are inclined surfaces.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a fixed frame installed on the left edge of the bottom plate, and the four corner positions on the fixed frame are rotatably connected with rotating rods, belts are tightly wrapped at both ends of the four rotating rods, and connecting rods are connected to the side surfaces where two belts are close to each other, and a support seat is connected between each group of two connecting rods, and the placement surface of the support seat is a concave arc surface, and a first motor is installed at the corner on the upper right side of the front side of the fixed frame, one end of the output shaft of the first motor is connected to one of the rotating rods, and the winding roller is placed on two adjacent support seats.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a U-shaped seat installed at the left edge of the bottom plate, the U-shaped seat passes through the fixing frame, a cylinder is installed in the middle of the U-shaped seat, openings are provided on both sides of the cylinder on the U-shaped seat, a lifting plate is connected to the top of the cylinder output shaft, the lifting plate is "U"-shaped, support grooves are provided on the two top end surfaces of the lifting plate, the lifting plates are away from each other and are close to the top end of an L-shaped rod, a fixed plate is connected to the top end of the L-shaped rod, and a tightening structure is provided on the fixed plate.

[0014] The cam is connected with a plurality of limit bars along its length direction, and the plurality of limit bars are distributed at equal angles on the circumference of the driving rod, and the limit bars are tightly attached to the inner wall of the cam through hole of the fixed disk axis. The driving rod is connected with a driving block at one end of the driving rod close to the lifting plate, and the driving block is disc-shaped. A plurality of groups of slots are provided on the side of the driving block, and a U-shaped rod is movably inserted into two of the slots in each group, and a second spring is connected between the end of the U-shaped rod and the groove wall of the slot end. A roller is movably sleeved on the middle part of the U-shaped rod, and a fixing bar is connected to the position of each roller at the other side of the fixed disk corresponding to the position of each roller, and each fixing bar is rotatably arranged on the fixing bar, and a movable handle is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the roller on the U-shaped rod, and one end of each group of two movable handles is connected to the tightening block, and a side of the tightening block away from the fixed disk is an arched surface.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the driving rod away from the lifting plate is rotatably connected to a through plate, and the through plate is in a "Z" shape. A first through groove is opened at the lower position of both side surfaces of the lifting plate, and a second through groove is opened at both sides of the lower inner wall of the lifting plate. The through plate passes through the corresponding first and second through grooves. A through frame is connected to the bottom end of the through plate, and a vertical plate is sleeved on the through frame. The vertical plate is connected to the inner wall of one side of the opening, and a guide groove for the through frame to pass through is opened on the vertical plate, and the guide groove is in a "Z" shape.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting plate is connected to the edge of the fixed plate away from a side of the lifting plate, and a second motor is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate. A first gear is sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the second motor, and a second gear is movably sleeved on the driving rod. The second gear is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, and a limit groove for a limit bar to pass through is opened on the inner wall of the second gear, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear.

[0017] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides a material pulling structure and an extrusion structure on both side panels, and provides a clamping structure on the material pulling structure. The clamping structure is used to clamp one end of the film, and the material pulling structure is used to automatically pull one end of the film through the extrusion structure to the winding roller for winding, which is more labor-saving and convenient to operate and improves work efficiency. The insertion rod on the clamping structure is inserted into the driving groove provided on the side panel, so that the material pulling structure can automatically clamp and release the film before and after the material is pulled.

[0019] 2. The present invention provides a feeding structure on the bottom plate, and a lifting structure on the feeding structure. The feeding structure can automatically transport the spare and wound winding rollers, and the lifting structure can automatically lift the transported spare winding rollers to the winding station to wind the film;

[0020] 3. The present invention provides a clamping structure on the material lifting structure, and a through plate, a through frame vertical plate and a guide groove are provided between the clamping structure and the material lifting structure. Therefore, in the process of lifting the winding roller, the clamping structure can be automatically driven to clamp to the inner walls at both ends of the winding roller to fix the winding roller. At the same time, a second motor, a first gear and a second gear are provided between the material lifting structure and the clamping structure, so that the fixed winding roller can rotate under the drive of the second motor to automatically perform the winding work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a film forming and winding device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0023] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a side plate in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 In the embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at C;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material lifting structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 is a structural schematic diagram of abutting structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 In the embodiment of the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of the structure at D.

[0032] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, support rod; 4, support roller; 5, fixed block; 6, guide rod; 7, electric telescopic rod; 8, moving plate; 9, horizontal groove; 10, moving block; 11, first slider; 12, extrusion block; 13, clamping strip; 14, first slide groove; 15, insertion rod; 16, driving groove; 17, second slide groove; 18, second slider; 19, first spring; 20, horizontal bar; 21, extrusion rod; 22, extrusion roller; 23, extrusion plate; 24, fixed frame; 25, rotating rod; 26, first motor; 27, belt; 28, connecting rod; 29. Support seat; 30. Winding roller; 31. U-shaped seat; 32. Cylinder; 33. Opening; 34. Support slot; 35. L-shaped rod; 36. Fixed plate; 37. Driving rod; 38. Limiting strip; 39. Driving block; 40. U-shaped rod; 41. Slot; 42. Roller; 43. Fixed strip; 44. Moving handle; 45. Clamping block; 46. Through plate; 47. First through slot; 48. Second through slot; 49. Through frame; 50. Guide slot; 51. Vertical plate; 52. Lifting plate; 53. Mounting plate; 54. Second motor; 55. First gear; 56. Second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0034] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a film forming and winding device, including a bottom plate 1, a side plate 2 and a support roller 4. The bottom plate 1 is connected to the side plates 2 at the front and rear edges. A support rod 3 is rotatably connected to the edge between the two side plates 2 near the right side. A support roller 4 is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the support rod 3. An extrusion structure is arranged near the middle between the two side plates 2. A feeding structure is arranged at the left edge of the bottom plate 1. A winding roller 30 is placed on the feeding structure. A lifting structure for lifting materials is arranged in the feeding structure. A pulling structure is arranged between the two side plates 2. The pulling structure includes a transverse groove 9 opened on the two side plates 2. The transverse groove 9 is in At the horizontal middle position of the extrusion structure, the two side plates 2 are connected to fixed blocks 5 at the upper positions of the two ends of the transverse groove 9 away from each other on one side, and a guide rod 6 is connected between the two fixed blocks 5 of each group, and an electric telescopic rod 7 is installed on one of the fixed blocks 5 of each group, and a movable plate 8 is sleeved on the guide rod 6 near the electric telescopic rod 7. One end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 7 is connected to the movable plate 8, and a movable block 10 is connected to the end of the movable plate 8 that moves out of the transverse groove 9, and a clamping structure is arranged between the two movable blocks 10; the clamping structure includes two first slide grooves 14 provided on each movable block 10, and the two first slide grooves 14 of each group are arranged at The moving blocks 10 are distributed along the same vertical direction, and a first slider 11 is slidably arranged in each first slide groove 14. Two clamping strips 13 are connected between the two groups of first sliders 11, and the two clamping strips 13 have an arched surface on the side away from each other. An extrusion block 12 is installed on the side away from each other of the two first sliders 11 of each group, and the side of the extrusion block 12 away from the first slider 11 has an arched surface; each group of side plates 2 is provided with a driving groove 16 at the upper and lower sides of the transverse groove 9, and both ends of the driving groove 16 are inclined sections, and the inclined sections at both ends of the driving groove 16 are symmetrically arranged, and each group of two driving grooves 16 are symmetrically arranged. Insert rods 15 are inserted into the movable grooves 16, and each insert rod 15 is fixed and passed through the corresponding first slider 11. Before winding the film, one end of the film to be wound can be passed through the two clamping strips 13, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is started to drive the movable plate 8 and the movable block 10 to move as a whole toward the side away from the support roller 4. By sliding one end of the insert rod 15 in the driving groove 16, the two first sliders 11 on the movable block 10 move toward each other while the movable block 10 moves, thereby automatically clamping one end of the film. As the movable block 10 continues to move, the film can be automatically driven to pass through the extrusion structure until it is driven to the winding roller 30 for winding.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The extrusion structure includes two groups of second slide grooves 17 respectively opened on the inner sides of the two side plates 2 near the middle position, each second slide groove 17 is slidably provided with a second slider 18, and a first spring 19 is connected between each second slider 18 and the groove wall at one end of the second slide groove 17. The multiple second sliders 18 of each group are connected to the cross bar 20, and a plurality of extrusion rods 21 are connected between the corresponding two cross bars 20. An extrusion roller 22 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of each extrusion rod 21, and an extrusion plate 23 is connected to the bottom of each cross bar 20. The two ends of the bottom of the extrusion plate 23 are inclined. Under the elastic force of the first spring 19, the two groups of extrusion rollers 22 can be pulled to squeeze on the upper and lower side surfaces of the film, so that the film can be rolled more smoothly when it is rolled up.

[0036] See also Figure 8-Figure 11 The feeding structure includes a fixed frame 24 installed at the left edge of the bottom plate 1, and the four corner positions of the fixed frame 24 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 25. Belts 27 are tightly sleeved at both ends of the four rotating rods 25. Connecting rods 28 are connected to the side surfaces of the two belts 27 close to each other. A support seat 29 is connected between each group of two connecting rods 28. The placement surface of the support seat 29 is a concave arc surface. A first motor 26 is installed at the upper right corner of the front side of the fixed frame 24. One end of the output shaft of the first motor 26 is connected to one of the rotating rods 25. The winding roller 30 is placed on two adjacent supporting seats 29. The two adjacent supporting seats 29 can be used to place the winding roller 30. When the first motor 26 is started to drive the belt 27 to rotate, the wound and idle winding rollers 30 can be automatically transported.

[0037] The lifting structure includes a U-shaped seat 31 installed at the left edge of the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped seat 31 passes through the fixing frame 24, and a cylinder 32 is installed in the middle of the U-shaped seat 31. Openings 33 are provided on the U-shaped seat 31 at both sides of the cylinder 32. A lifting plate 52 is connected to the top of the output shaft of the cylinder 32. The lifting plate 52 is "U" shaped, and support grooves 34 are provided on the two top surfaces of the lifting plate 52. The lifting plates 52 are away from each other at one side and close to the top position of the L-shaped rod 35. The top of the L-shaped rod 35 is connected to a fixing plate 36, and a tightening structure is provided on the fixing plate 36. When the spare winding roller 30 moves to the top of the lifting plate 52 with the belt 27, the belt 27 stops rotating, and the cylinder 32 is started to drive the lifting plate 52 to move upward, so that the support grooves 34 at both ends of the lifting plate 52 support the winding roller 30, and then the winding roller 30 is lifted to the winding station for winding the film;

[0038] The clamping structure includes a driving rod 37 that movably passes through the axial through hole of the fixed plate 36, and a plurality of limit strips 38 are connected to the driving rod 37 along its length direction. The plurality of limit strips 38 are distributed at equal angles on the circumference of the driving rod 37, and the limit strips 38 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the axial through hole of the fixed plate 36. A driving block 39 is connected to one end of the driving rod 37 close to the lifting plate 52. The driving block 39 is disc-shaped, and a plurality of groups of slots 41 are provided on the side of the driving block 39. A U-shaped rod 40 is movably inserted into each group of two slots 41, and a second spring is connected between the end of the U-shaped rod 40 and the end groove wall of the slot 41. A roller 42 is movably sleeved on the middle part of the U-shaped rod 40, and a fixing strip 43 is connected to the position corresponding to each roller 42 on the other side of the fixed plate 36. , the side of each fixed bar 43 away from the axis of the fixed disk 36 is in a "Z" shape, and the roller 42 is rotatably set on the fixed bar 43. Each U-shaped rod 40 is fixedly connected with a moving handle 44 at both sides of the roller 42, and one end of each group of two moving handles 44 is connected to the tightening block 45. The side of the tightening block 45 away from the fixed disk 36 is an arched surface. When the fixed disk 36 moves toward the side close to the lifting plate 52, the tightening block 45 can be driven to move and insert into the winding roller 30, and the rolling of the roller 42 on the fixed bar 43 can drive the multiple tightening blocks 45 of each group to move in a direction away from each other, and the tightening block 45 is tightened to the inner wall of the end of the winding roller 30 to fix the winding roller 30 on the lifting plate 52;

[0039] The end of the driving rod 37 away from the lifting plate 52 is rotatably connected to the through plate 46, and the through plate 46 is in a "Z" shape. The lower positions of the two sides of the lifting plate 52 are provided with first through grooves 47, and the two sides of the lower inner wall of the lifting plate 52 are provided with second through grooves 48. The through plate 46 passes through the corresponding first through grooves 47 and second through grooves 48. The bottom end of the through plate 46 is connected to a through frame 49, and the through frame 49 is sleeved with a vertical plate 51, and the vertical plate 51 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the opening 33. A guide groove 50 is provided on the vertical plate 51 for the penetration frame 49 to pass through. The guide groove 50 is in a "Z" shape. When the lifting plate 52 moves up to lift the winding roller 30, it drives the penetration frame 49 to slide upward in the guide groove 50. The guiding effect of the guide groove 50 on the penetration frame 49 can drive the two penetration plates 46 to move toward each other on the lifting plate 52, thereby pushing the driving rod 37 to move on the lifting plate 52, and then automatically tightening and fixing the winding roller 30;

[0040] A mounting plate 53 is connected to the edge of the fixed disk 36 away from the lifting plate 52, and a second motor 54 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate 53. A first gear 55 is sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the second motor 54, and a second gear 56 is movably sleeved on the driving rod 37. The second gear 56 is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 36. A limiting groove for the limiting strip 38 to pass through is opened on the inner wall of the second gear 56. The second gear 56 is meshed and connected with the first gear 55. When the winding roller 30, which is tightly fixed, moves up to the winding station, the second motor 54 can be started, and the winding roller 30 is automatically driven to rotate through the first gear 55 and the second gear 56 to perform the winding work.

[0041] The implementation principle of a film forming and winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: first, one end of the film to be wound is passed through between the two clamping strips 13, and the electric telescopic rod 7 is started to drive the moving plate 8 and the moving block 10 to move as a whole toward the side away from the supporting roller 4, and the two clamping strips 13 can be driven to move toward the side close to each other by sliding one end of the insertion rod 15 at the right end of the driving groove 16 to clamp one end of the film, so that when the moving block 10 moves, one end of the film can be automatically pulled to move, and when the moving block 10 moves to the extrusion plate 23, the extrusion block 12 on the first slider 11 pushes the extrusion plate 23, thereby pushing open the two groups of extrusion rollers 22, and automatically driving the film from the two groups of extrusion rollers. When the moving block 10 moves out from the squeezing plate 23, the elastic force of the first spring 19 is used to drive the two groups of squeezing rollers 22 to move in opposite directions and press against the upper and lower sides of the film, so that when the film is rolled up, the rolling is smoother and the rolling quality is improved. When the moving block 10 moves to the left end position close to the driving groove 16, the first motor 26 is started to drive the rotating rod 25 and the belt 27 to rotate as a whole on the fixed frame 24, and then the spare winding rollers 30 placed on the two adjacent support seats 29 are sent to the position just above the lifting plate 52, and the belt 27 stops rotating. Then the cylinder 32 on the U-shaped seat 31 can be started to drive the lifting plate 52 to move upward, and the lifting plate 52 at both ends can be used. The support groove 34 supports and lifts the winding roller 30. At the same time, the upward movement of the lifting plate 52 drives the penetration frame 49 to slide upward in the guide groove 50, and drives the two penetration plates 46 on the lifting plate 52 to move toward the side close to each other, thereby pushing the two driving rods 37 to move toward the side close to each other on the fixed plate 36, to push the clamping block 45 at one end of the moving handle 44 to be inserted into the winding roller 30, and use the rolling of the roller 42 on the fixed bar 43 to push the clamping block 45 to move and press against the inner wall of the winding roller 30, and fix the lifted winding roller 30 on the lifting plate 52. When the lifting plate 52 moves up to the bottom of the film, the winding roller 30 continues to move up, so that the film sticks tightly to the winding roller 3 0, and then start the second motor 54, and drive the winding roller 30 to rotate through the first gear 55 and the second gear 56. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 7 continues to drive the moving block 10 to move, and utilizes the sliding of one end of the insertion rod 15 in the inclined section at the left end of the driving groove 16 to drive the two clamping strips 13 to move in the direction away from each other, so that when the winding roller 30 rotates, the clamping strip 13 automatically loosens the film, so that the rotating winding roller 30 can smoothly wind up the film. When the film is wound, the winding roller 30 stops rotating, and the cylinder 32 drives the winding roller 30 to move down and re-place it on the support seat 29. Finally, the belt 27 continues to rotate to transport the winding roller 30 after the wound film, and the film winding work can be completed.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A film forming and winding device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a side plate (2) and a support roller (4), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is connected to side plates (2) at both the front and rear edges, a support rod (3) is rotatably connected at the edge near the right side between the two side plates (2), a support roller (4) is fixedly sleeved at the middle of the support rod (3), an extrusion structure is provided at the middle position between the two side plates (2), a feeding structure is provided at the left edge of the bottom plate (1), a winding roller (30) is placed on the feeding structure, a lifting structure for lifting materials is provided in the feeding structure, and a pulling structure is provided between the two side plates (2); The material pulling structure comprises a transverse groove (9) formed on two side plates (2), wherein the transverse groove (9) is located in the middle of the extrusion structure in the transverse direction, and the two side plates (2) are connected to fixed blocks (5) at positions above the two ends of the transverse groove (9) and away from each other on one side, and a guide rod (6) is connected between the two fixed blocks (5) in each group, and an electric telescopic rod (7) is installed on one of the fixed blocks (5) in each group, and a movable plate (8) is sleeved on the guide rod (6) at a position close to the electric telescopic rod (7), one end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (7) is connected to the movable plate (8), and a movable block (10) is connected to the end of the movable plate (8) passing through the transverse groove (9), and a clamping structure is provided between the two movable blocks (10); The clamping structure comprises two first slide grooves (14) provided on each of the moving blocks (10), the two first slide grooves (14) of each group being distributed along the same vertical direction on the moving block (10), a first slider (11) being slidably arranged in each of the first slide grooves (14), two clamping bars (13) being connected between the two groups of the first sliders (11), the sides of the two clamping bars (13) being away from each other being both in the form of an arched surface, an extrusion block (12) being installed on the side of the two first sliders (11) of each group being away from each other, the side of the extrusion block (12) being away from the first slider (11) being in the form of an arched surface; Each group of the side plates (2) is provided with driving grooves (16) at the upper and lower sides of the transverse grooves (9), both ends of the driving grooves (16) are inclined sections, the inclined sections at both ends of the driving grooves (16) are symmetrically arranged, and the two driving grooves (16) in each group are symmetrically arranged, and each driving groove (16) is inserted with an insertion rod (15), and each insertion rod (15) is fixedly passed through the corresponding first sliding block (11); The feeding structure comprises a fixed frame (24) mounted on the left edge of the bottom plate (1), four corner positions on the fixed frame (24) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (25), both ends of the four rotating rods (25) are tightly covered with belts (27), two belts (27) are connected to connecting rods (28) on the side surfaces close to each other, and a support seat (29) is connected between each group of two connecting rods (28), and the placement surface of the support seat (29) is a concave arc surface, a first motor (26) is installed at the corner on the upper right side of the front of the fixed frame (24), one end of the output shaft of the first motor (26) is connected to one of the rotating rods (25), and the winding roller (30) is placed on two adjacent support seats (29); The material lifting structure comprises a U-shaped seat (31) installed at the left edge of the bottom plate (1), the U-shaped seat (31) passes through the fixing frame (24), a cylinder (32) is installed at the middle of the top of the U-shaped seat (31), openings (33) are provided on both sides of the cylinder (32) on the U-shaped seat (31), a material lifting plate (52) is connected to the top end of the output shaft of the cylinder (32), the material lifting plate (52) is "U" shaped, and support grooves (34) are provided on the two top end surfaces of the material lifting plate (52), the material lifting plate (52) is away from each other and is close to the top end of an L-shaped rod (35), the top end of the L-shaped rod (35) is connected to a fixing plate (36), and a tightening structure is provided on the fixing plate (36); The clamping structure comprises a driving rod (37) movably passing through the axial through hole of the fixed plate (36), and a plurality of limit strips (38) are connected to the driving rod (37) along its length direction, and the plurality of limit strips (38) are distributed at equal angles on the circumference of the driving rod (37), and the limit strips (38) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the axial through hole of the fixed plate (36). A driving block (39) is connected to one end of the driving rod (37) close to the lifting plate (52), and the driving block (39) is in the shape of a disk. A plurality of groups of slots (41) are provided on the side of the driving block (39), and a U-shaped rod (40) is movably inserted into each of the two slots (41), and the ends of the U-shaped rod (40) are in contact with the slots (41). 1) A second spring is connected between the end groove walls, a roller (42) is movably sleeved in the middle of the U-shaped rod (40), a fixing bar (43) is connected to the position of each roller (42) on the other side of the fixed plate (36), a side of each fixing bar (43) away from the axis of the fixed plate (36) is in a "Z" shape, the roller (42) is rotatably arranged on the fixing bar (43), a moving handle (44) is fixedly connected to each U-shaped rod (40) at both sides of the roller (42), one end of each group of two moving handles (44) is connected to a clamping block (45), and a side of the clamping block (45) away from the fixed plate (36) is in an arched arc shape; The end of the driving rod (37) away from the material lifting plate (52) is rotatably connected to a through plate (46), and the through plate (46) is in a "Z" shape. First through grooves (47) are provided at the lower positions of the two side surfaces of the material lifting plate (52), and second through grooves (48) are provided on both sides of the lower inner wall of the material lifting plate (52). The through plate (46) passes through the corresponding first through groove (47) and second through groove (48). A through frame (49) is connected to the bottom end of the through plate (46), and a vertical plate (51) is sleeved on the through frame (49). The vertical plate (51) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the opening (33), and a guide groove (50) is provided on the vertical plate (51) for the through frame (49) to pass through, and the guide groove (50) is in a "Z" shape.

2. The film forming and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion structure comprises two groups of second slide grooves (17) respectively opened on the inner side surfaces of the two side plates (2) near the middle position, each of the second slide grooves (17) is slidably provided with a second slider (18), a first spring (19) is connected between each second slider (18) and a groove wall at one end of the second slide groove (17), a plurality of second sliders (18) in each group are connected to a horizontal bar (20), a plurality of extrusion rods (21) are connected between two corresponding horizontal bars (20), an extrusion roller (22) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of each extrusion rod (21), and an extrusion plate (23) is connected to the lower side of each horizontal bar (20), and both ends of the lower side of the extrusion plate (23) are inclined surfaces.

3. The film forming and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the fixed plate (36) away from the lifting plate (52) is connected to a mounting plate (53), and a second motor (54) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the mounting plate (53). A first gear (55) is sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the second motor (54), and a second gear (56) is movably sleeved on the driving rod (37). The second gear (56) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (36), and a limiting groove for the limiting strip (38) to pass through is opened on the inner wall of the second gear (56), and the second gear (56) is meshingly connected to the first gear (55).