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5863 results about "Earthquake resistant" patented technology

Building structure anti-seismic performance monitoring method and system

The invention relates to the field of building structure safety detection, and discloses a building structure anti-seismic performance monitoring method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source response data such as acceleration, displacement, strain and inclination angle; obtaining a structure standard response based on wavelet denoising and standardization processing; adopting a multi-order modal recognition algorithm to extract structural dynamic characteristic parameters; performing structural damage evaluation based on the modal change index, and combining the yield strength, the load index and the displacement margin to calculate the residual bearing capacity of the structure; and finally, outputting an anti-seismic grade early warning signal. The system comprises a structure response acquisition module, a modal identification and damage evaluation module and a residual bearing capacity calculation and early warning module. According to the method, real-time quantitative analysis of the performance of the structure under the earthquake or load effect can be achieved, the evaluation precision is high, the applicability is high, and the wide engineering popularization value is achieved.
Owner:PINGMEI SHENMA CONSTR GRP FIRST CONSTR ENG CO LTD +1

BIM-based system and method for evaluating seismic performance of building structure

The present application relates to the technical field of seismic performance evaluation for building structures, and in particular to a BIM-based system and method for evaluating the seismic performance of a building structure. The method comprises: acquiring BIM data of a target building structure, and extracting geometric features and material properties thereof; on the basis of the geometric features and the material properties, generating a finite element analysis model under multiple load cases; performing dynamic response simulation on the finite element analysis model to obtain key performance indicators under the load cases; and on the basis of the key performance indicators combined with preset evaluation criteria, outputting an evaluation result of the seismic performance of the building structure. The present application can improve the automation level, application scope and accuracy of seismic performance evaluation, and also realizes the comprehensive analysis of complex building structures.
Owner:CHONGQING COLLEGE OF FINANCE ECONOMICS

Ancient building anti-seismic performance analysis and evaluation system based on BIM modeling

The invention relates to the technical field of building information, and discloses an ancient building anti-seismic performance analysis and evaluation system based on BIM modeling, and the system comprises a building parameter obtaining module which is used for dynamically collecting component material attributes, structure connection states and historical damage parameters, recognizing structure weak links, and triggering a collaborative evaluation instruction; the modal feature analysis module and the seismic response simulation module are used for respectively extracting vibration modal feature parameters and seismic wave energy distribution parameters to obtain modal feature integrity indexes and dynamic stability evaluation values; the multi-source fusion judgment module synthesizes the indexes to generate a structure reinforcing or component repairing signal; the optimization parameter generation module is matched with the anti-seismic optimization strategy and generates structure reinforcement and node connection repair parameters; the system further comprises a damage coupling analysis module and a model iteration updating module, and monitoring of historical damage evolution and closed-loop updating of the BIM model are achieved. According to the system, precise evaluation and dynamic optimization of the anti-seismic performance of the historic building are realized.
Owner:MINNAN INST OF SCI & TECH

Building earthquake damage scene construction method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing image

The invention provides a building earthquake damage scene construction method and system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing image, and relates to the technical field of urban earthquake resistance and disaster prevention, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a three-dimensional space model of a building through an urban earthquake damage simulation system, and determining the nonlinear model parameters of the building; carrying out earthquake damage scene construction by taking a single building as granularity by adopting an elastic-plastic time-history analysis method, and determining a building damage index; according to a mapping relation between a preset building damage index and a building earthquake damage risk level, determining an earthquake damage risk level of each building; and according to the building list, the anti-seismic performance of the building with the specified earthquake damage risk level is detected, and anti-seismic measures corresponding to the building with the specified earthquake damage risk level are generated. According to the geometric attribute information of the building, the three-dimensional space model is constructed in combination with the urban earthquake damage simulation system, the earthquake damage risk level of the single building is accurately divided, and the refinement level of urban earthquake resistance and disaster prevention is improved in combination with earthquake resistance measures.
Owner:SHANDONG LUZHEN TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO LTD +1

Building structure anti-seismic toughness optimization method and system based on deep learning

The invention discloses a building structure anti-seismic toughness optimization method and system based on deep learning, and relates to the technical field of anti-seismic toughness optimizing.In operation of the system, a sensing network is deployed, multi-dimensional dynamic response parameters in the vibration process of a building structure are collected, preprocessing and sliding window characterization are carried out on a collected parameter set, and the anti-seismic toughness of the building structure is optimized; encoding the input tensor TXF, extracting a deep space-time coupling feature generation coefficient, performing multi-dimensional composite calculation on an anti-seismic stress energy coefficient SEC, a response co-motion coefficient RSC and a damage evolution index DEI to generate a system-level evaluation core index toughness spectrum evolution index REX, and comparing the toughness spectrum evolution index REX with a preset threshold value to obtain the evaluation core index. Grading and risk positioning are carried out on the current state of the building structure, a generated control strategy is sent to an execution layer, a damping adjusting device, a shock insulation layer controller or component repairing equipment is linked to complete structure regulation and control, and response is carried out after real-time acquisition and optimization.
Owner:XIAN AERONAUTICAL UNIV

Method for rapidly evaluating anti-seismic performance of bridge network based on capability spectrum analysis

PendingCN120493365AGeometric CADDesign optimisation/simulationCapacity spectrum methodCapacity spectrum
The invention discloses a bridge network anti-seismic performance rapid evaluation method based on capability spectrum analysis. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out finite element modeling on bridges in a regional bridge network needing to be analyzed by using OpenSees, extracting piers, and carrying out vulnerability analysis on the piers; a bridge vulnerability curve is obtained based on a capacity spectrum method, then the failure probability of the bridge in a certain damage state serves as a post-earthquake damage index, and the bridge failure probability is replaced by the post-earthquake failure probability of the corresponding road section; after the post-earthquake failure probability of each road section exists, all paths between a starting point and an ending point, namely, to-be-researched OD pairs in a network area are analyzed, the passing probability of each path after the earthquake is calculated based on the Bayesian theorem and an event independence calculation method, all the paths under the OD pairs are sorted according to the passing probability, and therefore the optimal passing path is obtained; and the path with small passing probability is avoided. According to the invention, a scientific basis is provided for regional bridge network anti-seismic planning and emergency management.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

BIM-based support hanger intelligent type selection and real-time collaborative design method

The invention relates to the technical field of building information models, in particular to a BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based intelligent model selection and real-time collaborative design method for supports and hangers. Comprising the following steps that S1, building, structure and electromechanical multi-professional BIM models and external data are integrated, and a foundation database of support and hanger model selection is constructed; and S2, based on a rule engine and a machine learning algorithm, automatically matching an optimal support hanger type and generating a parameterized model. Through multi-physics field coupling simulation, stress, displacement and other core indexes calculation, collision check and mechanical checking calculation are combined, layout and component specifications are dynamically adjusted, the reliability of the support hanger under the extreme working condition is ensured, the later reworking risk is reduced, and the anti-seismic indexes such as base shear force and interlayer displacement angle and the bearing indexes such as axial stress and bending stress are adopted, so that the reliability of the support hanger is improved. The performance of the support hanger is comprehensively evaluated, the failure problem caused by a single factor is avoided, and the safety and stability of engineering are greatly improved.
Owner:THE THIRD CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU

Method for evaluating radiation hydrodynamic force of concentric cylindrical structure

The present invention relates to the technical field of coastal engineering, and disclosed is a method for evaluating a radiation hydrodynamic force for a concentric cylindrical structure, comprising the following steps: S1, coordinate system establishment: establishing a cylindrical coordinate system orθz and a Cartesian coordinate system oxyz by taking the intersection of the center of a concentric cylindrical structure and a still water surface as the origin, where the z-axis is vertically upward; S2, flow field division: dividing the entire flow field into an outer domain and an inner domain; S3, perforated boundary condition assumption; S4, determining radiation velocity potentials of the inner domain and the outer domain by means of governing equations and boundary conditions; and S5, by means of the expressions of velocity potential functions of the inner and outer domains, determining first-order radiation forces, added masses and damping coefficients generated by the vibration of an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder. The method takes into account both the effects of seismic and radiation hydrodynamic forces, provides accurate structural response prediction, fills the technological gap in the field of seismic analysis of concentric cylindrical structures as breakwater units, and provides a reliable basis for engineering design.
Owner:TIANJIN RES INST FOR WATER TRANSPORT ENG MINIST OF TRANSPORT +1

Segmental assembly type railway high pier joint seismic toughness analysis method and system

The invention provides an anti-seismic toughness analysis method and system for a segment assembly type railway high pier node, and relates to the technical field of computers.The method comprises the steps that basic parameters of a target segment assembly type railway high pier node are obtained, and the basic parameters comprise material parameters, pier body geometric parameters, seismic oscillation parameters and node response parameters; performing multi-physical field coupling tensor decomposition according to the basic parameters to obtain a multi-field coupling feature tensor; performing topological modeling according to the multi-field coupling feature tensor to obtain a time-varying graph structure model; performing damage evolution simulation according to the time-varying graph structure model to obtain an anti-seismic toughness quantitative index; according to the anti-seismic toughness quantitative index, a failure mode analysis result is obtained through modal sensitivity analysis and failure path extraction; and performing evaluation according to the failure mode analysis result to obtain a node anti-seismic toughness analysis result. According to the invention, by introducing the multi-physics field coupling tensor decomposition and time-varying graph structure model, the response of the node in a complex earthquake environment can be simulated more accurately.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD +2

Anti-seismic simulation method for existing building by considering real damage state

Disclosed in the present invention is an anti-seismic simulation method for an existing building by considering a real damage state. The method comprises: determining a quantified component damage index on the basis of an observed component damage state; determining a material damage index of a damaged component on the basis of the component damage index; determining key parameters of a constitutive law for a damaged material on the basis of the material damage index; establishing a finite element model of a damaged building on the basis of the constitutive law for the material of the damaged component; and assessing the seismic risk and anti-seismic performance of the damaged building on the basis of the finite element model. In the present invention, a constitutive law for a damaged material is incorporated into a fiber model in OpenSEES, so that rapid modeling of a damaged building can be realized, thereby effectively reproducing the real damage of an existing building; and by using a seismic vulnerability analysis method, rapid assessment of the seismic risk and anti-seismic capability of the existing building can be realized, thereby further providing support for formulating reasonable reinforcement and reconstruction strategies by related departments.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

A system for enhancing the damping capacity and aseismic capacity of the underground integrated pipe rack

The invention discloses a system for enhancing the damping and aseismic capacities of an underground integrated pipe rack. It includes a pipe fixing assembly installed on the inner walls of the underground space on both sides. The assembly comprises multiple lifting frames arranged vertically and a lifting mechanism. The telescopic end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the lowermost lifting frame. One side of the lifting frame is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the underground space and features a recess for placing the pipe. A pipe holder inside the recess secures the pipe. During vibrations, the lifting frame slides on the inner wall, causing relative movement between adjacent pipe holders. The vibration is absorbed by the telescopic spring, preventing hard contact between the pipe and the vibration source. This reduces vibration and protects the pipe, thereby enhancing the aseismic capacity of the underground pipe rack.
Owner:CAO XIULING +1

Intelligent bracelet earthquake early warning service system and method

The invention discloses a smart bracelet earthquake early warning service system and method, and the method comprises the steps: collecting user physiological parameters and earthquake early warning signals, building a coupling relation between earthquake intensity parameters and user physiological features, and forming an individualized disaster bearing reference; performing gravity sensing detection in combination with the geographic position of the user and the anti-seismic grade of the building, analyzing the spatial relationship between the micro-inclination angle of the building and the position of the user, and generating gravity field risk features; analyzing a group movement mode through relative position changes among multiple bracelets, extracting movement coordination characteristics and direction coordination coefficients, and forming a displacement coordination early warning sequence; a disaster emergency coefficient is generated based on user motion coordination efficiency and protection response behaviors, a sound wave positioning network of a multi-device linkage trigger area is constructed, collaborative alarm and personalized evacuation guidance are realized, differentiated earthquake early warning services can be provided according to individual physiological features and environmental conditions, and the pertinence and effectiveness of early warning are improved.
Owner:FUZHOU BENYANG INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Multi-structure novel auxetic metamaterial replaceable energy dissipation metal damper

The invention discloses a multi-structure novel auxetic metamaterial replaceable energy dissipation metal damper, and relates to the technical field of anti-seismic equipment, the multi-structure novel auxetic metamaterial replaceable energy dissipation metal damper comprises a fixing seat, through the fixing seat, plate-shaped auxetic supporting and columnar double-deformation mechanism novel auxetic metamaterial double structures are used for energy dissipation at the same time, so that the anti-seismic function is achieved; the building can be dynamically protected under the earthquake vibration impact effect; the modular replaceable energy consumption core body design is adopted, and quick disassembly and replacement of damaged components are achieved through the assembly type design; meanwhile, a self-adaptive displacement compensation structure is combined, and the stability of the main body structure is maintained in the continuous energy consumption process; according to the device, the anti-seismic reliability of a building structure in the whole life cycle is remarkably improved, the later operation cost is reduced through the maintenance-friendly design, and all-around performance optimization from earthquake protection to daily maintenance is achieved.
Owner:QUANZHOU NORMAL UNIV

Cross-activity fracture tunnel full life cycle service state dynamic analysis method and system

The invention discloses a cross-activity fracture tunnel full life cycle service state dynamic analysis method and system, relates to the technical field of numerical simulation, and solves the technical problems that the dynamic change of data in a tunnel full life cycle cannot be reflected and the service state analysis is inaccurate in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: in a design period, establishing a tunnel-surrounding rock-fault three-dimensional refined model considering an internal structure of a fault and creep / stick-slip fault deformation characteristics, inputting collected initial parameters into a model database for numerical simulation, and carrying out preliminary design of seismic resistance and error resistance of the structure on the basis of a numerical simulation result; during the construction period, updating the database, inputting the model for re-simulation, changing the anti-seismic and anti-error design of the structure based on a new numerical simulation result, and preliminarily evaluating the service state of the tunnel; and in an operation period, predicting a dynamic data development trend by using the prediction model, inputting the dynamic data development trend into the numerical model for numerical simulation, and correcting a tunnel service state evaluation and emergency processing scheme according to a numerical simulation result.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Wall type-double column combined pier structure system

The invention relates to a wall type-double column combined pier structure system, and belongs to the technical field of bridge engineering. The structure system mainly comprises a cover beam, a swinging pier, a replaceable corrugated steel web wall, a pier bottom energy dissipation device, a swinging steel base, a bearing platform, an unbonded prestressed tendon and the like. A pier bottom energy dissipation device is arranged on the lower portion of the swing pier and composed of energy dissipation steel bars, an outer wrapping steel plate, a bottom steel plate and fixing lug plates. A replaceable corrugated steel web wall is arranged between two piers, and an upper flange plate is directly installed on a cover beam through embedded high-strength bolts and fixed to a bearing platform through a swing steel base. Unbonded prestressed reinforcements penetrate through the center positions of the swinging bridge piers. According to the structural system, a collaborative energy consumption-graded swing mechanism of'corrugated steel web wall deformation energy consumption-corrugated steel web wall swing-pier swing and energy consumption 'is formed under the earthquake action, earthquake energy can be dissipated more effectively, structural residual deformation is reduced, and the structural shock resistance and function restorability are improved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE +2

Multi-dimensional controllable cross-fault tunnel seismic response modular test device and method

The invention discloses a multi-dimensional controllable fault-crossing tunnel seismic response modular test device and method, and the device comprises a modular box model which comprises an upper disc box and a lower disc box, the upper disc box is installed on a vibration table, and the lower disc box is installed on a linear sliding table; the two fault dip angle adjusting systems are arranged, and the two fault dip angle adjusting systems are symmetrically arranged between the upper wall box body and the lower wall box body; the number of the positioning modules is two, and the two positioning modules are detachably arranged on the upper disc box body and the lower disc box body correspondingly; the two ends of the tunnel model are installed on the two sets of positioning modules respectively; the monitoring system is arranged in the tunnel model; and the terminal system is connected with the monitoring system. According to the method, the failure mode evolution law of tunnel linings with different section forms is researched by changing the geometrical morphology of the fault, and a basis is provided for the anti-seismic optimization design of a cross-fault tunnel lining structure.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Fabricated building module anti-seismic connection node structure

The invention discloses a fabricated building module anti-seismic connection node structure, which relates to the field of fabricated buildings, is used for connecting beam columns and I-shaped beams, and comprises two connection plates symmetrically mounted at the end parts of the I-shaped beams; the fixing base is fixedly installed on the beam column, two symmetrically-arranged bearing parts are arranged on the fixing base, inserting grooves allowing the connecting plates to be inserted are formed in the bearing parts, and the connecting plates are connected with the bearing parts through bolts; the N first friction pieces are arranged between the two bearing parts; the first friction pieces and the second friction pieces are distributed in a staggered mode to form a friction contact face, during an earthquake, displacement of the beam column and the I-shaped beam forces the first friction pieces and the second friction pieces to slide relatively, kinetic energy is converted into heat energy to be dissipated, meanwhile, the N first friction pieces and the N + 1 second friction pieces are staggered to form multi-point friction, and the friction contact face is formed. The energy consumption efficiency is gradually increased along with the displacement magnitude, the anti-seismic energy consumption capacity of the structure is greatly improved, and damage of an earthquake to a building structure is effectively reduced.
Owner:陈一鸣

Cast-in-place prefabricated building formwork component

Disclosed in the present application is a cast-in-place prefabricated building formwork component suitable for columns or beams, comprising a columnar formwork and stirrups fixed to the formwork; the upper and lower ends of the formwork are provided with connection fitting parts that fit adjacent formworks; the formwork is defined by steel plates; the stirrups are jointly formed by the steel plates and rod-shaped members fixedly connected to inner side surfaces of the steel plates. In addition, further disclosed in the present application are a cast-in-place prefabricated building shear wall component and a cast-in-place prefabricated building floor slab component. A stress test result proves that structures such as columns and beams formed by the cast-in-place prefabricated building formwork component in the present application can have a better constraint effect on concrete cast inside, and particularly increase a constraint area, thereby improving the overall shear resistance and bearing capacity of buildings, and having great significance for seismic resistance of the buildings in earthquakes.
Owner:CHONGQING WANHU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL PROD CO LTD

Earthquake early warning equipment and method based on campus broadcast

The invention discloses an earthquake early warning device and method based on campus broadcast, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the building response coupling analysis through receiving an early warning signal of an earthquake monitoring center, generating an earthquake magnitude-building coupling feature, and mapping the earthquake magnitude-building coupling feature into an enhanced early warning source adaptive to an acoustic environment; acoustic cavity detection is carried out based on threatened area identification, and differential playing topology is constructed; extracting a high-risk gathering area through personnel density scanning, generating personalized evacuation guiding content and determining a playing priority; high-precision time sequence control is realized by adopting a synchronous reference anchor point technology, and a multi-mode playing domain is constructed through carrier modulation and frequency division multiplexing; and finally, an acoustic navigation field is utilized to guide accurate scheduling and playing of audio signals, differential playing and accurate coverage of early warning information can be realized according to the anti-seismic characteristics and acoustic environment characteristics of different buildings, and an intelligent acoustic solution is provided for campus earthquake early warning.
Owner:FUZHOU BENYANG INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Design method of buckling-restrained brace based on mechanical property parameters

The invention discloses a buckling-restrained brace design method based on mechanical property parameters, and relates to the field of anti-seismic component design method.The buckling-restrained brace design method comprises the following steps that the lengths and section sizes of an energy dissipation section, a transition section and a connecting section of a buckling-restrained brace are calculated according to the mechanical property parameters of the buckling-restrained brace in an actual structure; calculating the section size of the constraint steel sleeve according to an elastic stability theory; the wall thickness of the constraint steel sleeve is calculated according to the local stability theory, and the strength grade of the concrete filler is determined; determining the width-to-thickness ratio of the section of the connecting section according to a torsion instability theory; calculating the thickness of the unbonded material according to the Poisson effect when the energy consumption unit is pressed; the series stiffness of the connecting section, the transition section and the energy consumption section of the energy consumption unit is calculated, and the consistency of the series stiffness and the actual elastic stiffness of the buckling-restrained brace is checked. According to the method, the performance-based parameterized design of the buckling-restrained brace product can be realized according to the mechanical property parameters of the buckling-restrained brace provided by a structure engineer.
Owner:KUNMING UNIVERSITY

Construction method of ganged brick wall

The invention discloses a ganged brick wall construction method. The ganged brick wall construction method comprises the following steps that firstly, construction preparation is conducted; 2, anti-overturning design and brick arrangement deepening of outer wall bricks are carried out; step 3, treating a base layer; step 4, surveying and setting out; 5, bricks are arranged at the bottom; sixthly, vertical penetrating reinforcing steel bars are constructed; seventhly, ganged bricks are built, specifically, corners are coiled firstly, then a story pole is erected, and then double-face hanging line building is conducted; eighthly, horizontal and transverse tie bars are constructed; 9, vertical through hole grouting is conducted, specifically, every eight layers of bricks are built, grouting materials are adopted to conduct grouting on the through holes penetrating through the reinforcing steel bars; tenthly, pointing and cleaning protection are conducted; and step 11, brushing an organic silicon coating. According to the method, the vertical reinforcing steel bars, the transverse reinforcing steel bar meshes, the main body structure tie steel bars and the like are fixed to the main body structure, a stable keel stress and anti-seismic system is formed, the ganged brick wall body and the main body structure are effectively tied, and the stability of the wall body is guaranteed.
Owner:BEIJING FOURTH CONSTR & ENG +1

Anti-seismic reinforcing method and reinforcing system suitable for historical building

The invention discloses an anti-seismic strengthening method and system suitable for historical buildings, and relates to the technical field of existing building strengthening. The invention discloses an anti-seismic reinforcement system suitable for historical buildings. The anti-seismic reinforcement system comprises a data modeling module, a risk assessment module, a disturbance analysis module, a buffer decision module, a reinforcement early warning module, a component reinforcement decision module, a collaborative reinforcement decision module and a scheduling optimization module. According to the method, the linkage stress relation and the collaborative response characteristics are identified by establishing the structure coupling model of the adjacent buildings and a strength correlation analysis method, and a theoretical basis and a judgment standard are provided for collaborative reinforcement of cross-building units; the collaborative reinforcement strategy is generated according to the linkage requirement, the collaborative mode and the deployment position are defined, and the overall coordination of the community-level reinforcement scheme and the linkage toughness of the structural system are enhanced.
Owner:厦门工学院

Random finite fault source model establishment method

The invention discloses a stochastic finite fault source model establishment method, which comprises the following steps of S1, determining a geometrical shape of a seismic fault based on regional geological data and seismic monitoring data, and estimating a non-planar fault parameter and a fault plane average sliding amount in combination with historical data and an empirical formula; s2, estimating distribution and sliding strength of concave-convex bodies and obstacles on the fault surface according to historical seismic inversion data, and obtaining the sliding amount of each sub-fault by randomly disturbing the average sliding amount; s3, the discrete fault plane serves as a sub-fault unit, and after an initial fracture point and the average fracture speed are determined, random fracture initial time conforming to normal or power law distribution is generated based on a random number method; s4, calculating the seismic oscillation time history of each sub-fault by adopting a random point source method, superposing contributions, introducing the influence of a shallow velocity structure V30, and generating a three-dimensional seismic oscillation field; and S5, comparing actual strong earthquake record adjustment parameters, and outputting a multi-risk-level earthquake motion parameter evaluation result after iterative optimization. According to the method, by fusing randomness and empirical data, the simulation precision of the seismic source model on the uncertainty of the seismic process is improved, the influence of the potential maximum-magnitude earthquake possibly occurring in the active fault zone in the future can be effectively estimated, the seismic oscillation simulation precision and the calculation efficiency can be improved, and the method is suitable for engineering structure aseismic design and seismic disaster evaluation.
Owner:JIANGXI TONGJI CONSTR PROJECT MANAGEMENT CO LTD +1

Main shock and aftershock full-life vulnerability analysis method based on active learning

PendingCN120764022AGeometric CADDesign optimisation/simulationLearning machineStructural vulnerability
The invention discloses a main shock and aftershock full-life vulnerability analysis method based on active learning, and belongs to the field of structural anti-seismic safety evaluation. The method solves the problems that an existing full-life analysis method needs high calculation cost and does not consider the influence of environmental factors and main shock and aftershock coupling effects on the initial damage of the structure. The agent model is constructed based on high-precision and low-precision data fusion, and a meta-learning mechanism is introduced to describe internal association among different degradation states, so that the sample utilization efficiency is improved; a generalized learning function is combined with a two-stage active learning strategy to dynamically select a training sample point with the most information amount, efficient refinement of a prediction model in each degradation scene is gradually realized, the calculation cost is further reduced, and the agent model prediction precision is improved. And finally, through a time-varying two-dimensional limit state equation, explicitly considering the correlation between the initial damage evolved along with time and the structure residual capacity, and effectively fusing the coupling effect of environmental degradation and the seismic sequence. The method can be applied to structure vulnerability analysis.
Owner:SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY

Intelligent assembly type steel structure industrial plant

The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure industrial factory building design and construction, and discloses an intelligent assembly type steel structure industrial factory building which comprises a steel structure factory building, and the steel structure factory building comprises a supporting unit. According to the intelligent assembly type steel structure industrial factory building, the performance of the steel structure factory building is improved through three innovations, the supporting units are connected with key components in a groove embedded mode, a three-dimensional force transmission system of double supporting columns and a bottom frame is combined, roof loads are dispersed in a multi-path mode, stress concentration is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved by 40% through standardized prefabricated parts; the cushioning unit drives a spring to be compressed through hinged swing to form a collaborative energy dissipation mechanism, redundant buffering and straddle column pulling are used for restraining lateral displacement, the earthquake lateral displacement angle is reduced by 35%, the fresh air unit generates uniform vortex airflow through a five-fan-blade array embedded in a supporting beam, energy is saved by 20%, intelligent noise reduction and speed regulation are achieved to adapt to the high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and the structural stability, anti-seismic performance and environmental performance are comprehensively improved.
Owner:DONGGUAN LIANTAI STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD

Replaceable sliding anti-seismic device of steel spring vibration isolator

The invention relates to a replaceable sliding anti-seismic device of a steel spring vibration isolator, which is used on a building foundation with multiple requirements of vibration isolation and seismic resistance, and belongs to the civil engineering industry. A replaceable sliding anti-seismic device of a steel spring vibration isolator comprises an upper structure, an upper buttress, a lower structure, a lower buttress, a central circular steel tube concrete column, a trapezoidal slidable connecting plate, a replaceable energy dissipation structure, a connecting pin, the spring vibration isolator, a vibration isolation rubber pad, a leveling steel plate and a bolt. The spring vibration isolators are connected with an upper structure and a lower structure through bolts to reduce the influence of vibration and small seismic load on an upper building, the trapezoidal slidable connecting plate is used for connecting the central circular steel pipe concrete column and the lower structure, and under the normal working condition, the replaceable energy dissipation structure supports the building and achieves the energy dissipation effect under the seismic load effect. After an earthquake, the use function can be quickly recovered by replacing the energy dissipation structure, and the concept of multi-stage vibration isolation and earthquake resistance is achieved. According to the invention, the comprehensive performance of vibration isolation and seismic resistance of the building is greatly improved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Damping partition wall design method having variable friction energy dissipation

A damping partition wall design method having variable friction energy dissipation, comprising the following steps: establishing an empty frame model which does not consider the lateral stiffness resistance of a partition wall, and calculating the inter-story shear force and inter-story displacement of a structure under the action of an earthquake; calculating the elastic strain energy of the structure, and determining an expected additional damping ratio provided by the damping partition wall for the structure; determining a friction damping force-sliding displacement curve of a single group of damping partition walls, and establishing a relational expression of total friction hysteresis energy dissipation and the friction damping force and target sliding displacement of the single group of damping partition walls; comparing a calculated additional damping ratio and the expected additional damping ratio to obtain the relationship thereof, and determining the friction damping force requirement of the single group of damping partition walls; designing elastic pieces; designing anti-shearing connecting pieces; and carrying out damage control verification. According to the damping partition wall having variable friction energy dissipation, parametric design and adjustment are carried out on the basis of the design goal of the structure, so that there are regulations to follow in the design of such a damping partition wall, and the anti-seismic toughness of the partition wall and structure can be synergistically improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Finite element-based high-pile wharf anti-seismic toughness evaluation method and system

The invention provides a high-pile wharf anti-seismic toughness evaluation method and system based on finite elements, and relates to the technical field of high-pile wharfs, and the method comprises the steps: firstly constructing a finite element soil body model and a finite element wharf model at a high-pile wharf, and forming a finite element coupling model after coupling for simulating an earthquake situation under a real condition; after simulated seismic waves are applied to the finite element coupling model, the damage condition of the soil body, the damage index of the wharf, the energy dissipation of the wharf and the ductility coefficient of the wharf under the action of the seismic waves are analyzed respectively; wherein the damage index, the energy dissipation coefficient and the ductility coefficient are used for evaluating the damage degree, the energy absorption and consumption capacity, the deformation capacity and the ductility of the wharf respectively, fitting analysis is conducted on analyzed parameters, a comprehensive toughness evaluation index for reflecting the anti-seismic capacity of the high-pile wharf is generated, and finally the anti-seismic grade of the wharf structure is output. Workers are assisted to complete shock resistance toughness evaluation of the wharf, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:CCCC THIRD HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD +1

Anti-seismic performance simulation test method and system for concrete-filled steel tube structure

The invention relates to the technical field of computer-aided anti-seismic analysis, and discloses an anti-seismic performance simulation test method and system for a concrete-filled steel tube structure, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a parameter set of the concrete-filled steel tube structure; identifying a critical buckling mode and constructing a defect correction model; constructing a coupling damage index; constructing a numerical instability risk evaluation value based on the structure energy proportion; carrying out strong earthquake nonlinear time-history iterative solution; and outputting the anti-seismic performance index set and the coupling failure area. Compared with the prior art, the technical problem that Newton iteration divergence is prone to occurring in numerical solution under the coupling instability condition that traditional nonlinear finite element analysis is relied on for strong earthquake response calculation, especially when a steel pipe is subjected to local buckling and core concrete enters a high-pressure three-axis stress state is solved. Due to the fact that the local buckling and crushing damage coupling index and the self-adaptive time step length adjusting mechanism are constructed, the stability of the anti-seismic performance simulation result of the concrete-filled steel tube structure under the strong earthquake effect is improved.
Owner:QITAI COUNTY JIUHE WATER CONSERVANCY DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT CO LTD