A flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment

By introducing tiny bubbles into the sewage treatment to adhere and rise the pollutant substances, combined with scraping removal technology, the problem that traditional precipitation methods are difficult to deal with light suspended particulate pollutants is solved, and efficient and highly adaptable sewage treatment effect is achieved.

CN118479594BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23INNER MONGOLIA ZHONGKE RONGHUI CASHMERE DEV CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410416315.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional precipitation methods are difficult to effectively treat light-quality suspended particulate pollutants, especially under low temperature conditions in winter.

Method used

A gas-floating sewage treatment machine is used to introduce tiny bubbles to adhere to the surface of the bubbles, and then scrape and remove them after being raised to the surface of the sewage.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient removal of light suspended particulate pollutants in sewage, improved treatment efficiency, and is suitable for sewage treatment in various seasons.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118479594B_ABST
    Figure CN118479594B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method. The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, comprising a plate body, a bottom plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the plate body, an air dissolving device arranged at the bottom of the plate body, a cleaning device and an air dissolving device arranged on the top surface of the plate body, the air dissolving device comprising an air dissolving machine and an air inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the air dissolving machine, the air inlet pipe penetrates and is installed at the bottom of the plate body, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a middle plate fixedly installed at the top of the air inlet pipe, two ends of the middle plate fixedly installed at the lower end of the plate body, curved plates fixedly installed at both sides of the middle plate, a reaction device fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate, the gas blown into the air cavity by the air dissolving machine through the air inlet pipe reacts with an air stone to become tiny bubbles, the arrangement of the curved plate can provide space for the gas to rise, so that the entire plate body is filled with tiny bubbles, and the distribution range of the tiny bubbles is increased.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field, and in particular to an air flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method. Background Art

[0002] With the aggravation of water pollution, water resources are becoming less and less. In order to get more water resources, people need to treat and recycle sewage. At present, in terms of water supply and drainage, the pre-treated water quality, except for some raw water bodies with more sand and sewage with heavier mechanical impurities, is mostly light suspended particles, such as: algae in lakes, reservoirs and some rivers; plant residues and fine colloidal impurities; dye particles in the printing and dyeing industry; short fibers in the papermaking and chemical fiber industries; droplets of petroleum and organic solvents in the refining and chemical industries; heavy metal ions in electroplating and pickling wastewater; electrophoretic paint wastewater, etc.; all are light particles with a specific gravity very close to that of water.

[0003] For these raw waters, if traditional sedimentation methods are used, the results will inevitably be poor, especially under low temperature conditions in winter, when the treatment effect is more difficult to guarantee due to the deterioration of coagulation and hydraulic conditions.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a flotation sewage treatment machine and treatment method for sewage treatment, which introduces tiny bubbles into the sewage, allowing the pollutants in the sewage to adhere to the surface of the tiny bubbles, causing them to rise to the surface of the sewage, and then scraping them away. The present invention is very convenient, fast and efficient. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method, comprising: the shell comprises a plate body, the bottom of the plate body is fixedly installed with a bottom plate, the bottom of the plate body is provided with an air dissolving device, the top surface of the plate body is provided with a cleaning device, an air dissolving device, the air dissolving device comprises an air dissolving machine and an air inlet pipe, the bottom of the air dissolving machine is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is installed through the bottom of the plate body, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a middle plate, the two ends of the middle plate are fixedly installed at the lower end of the plate body, the two sides of the middle plate are fixedly installed with curved plates, the upper surface of the middle plate is fixedly installed with a reaction device, the reaction device, the reaction device comprises a first straight rod and a second straight rod, the first The straight rod is fixedly installed on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod, and first L rods are rotatably installed on both ends of the first rotating shaft. The second straight rod and the first straight rod are staggered and fixedly installed on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod, and second L rods are rotatably installed on both ends of the second rotating shaft. The cleaning device comprises a first set of rods, the first set of rods is fixedly installed on both ends of the top surface of the plate body, a first cylinder is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods, a blade is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cylinder, the first cylinder is rotatably installed through the center of the turbine, the upper end of the turbine is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the turbine is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe, and the water flow pipe runs through the inclined plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the top of the plate body is unclosed, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the plate body, a discharge plate is fixedly installed on the side of the top side of the plate body away from the inclined plate, side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge plate, and the inclined plate on the top of the inner cavity of the plate body is arranged in an inclined shape to gather pollutants floating on the sewage surface on the other side.

[0007] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the aerator, and the air inlet pipe is installed through the bottom of the plate body, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom upper surface of the plate body. The top of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a middle plate, and curved plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate. Air cavities are opened inside the middle plate and the curved plate, and an air stone is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the curved plate. The gas blown into the air cavity by the aerator through the air inlet pipe reacts with the air stone to become tiny bubbles, thereby enhancing the adsorption of pollutants by the bubbles. The setting of the curved plate allows space for the gas to rise, so that the entire plate body is filled with tiny bubbles, thereby increasing the distribution range of the tiny bubbles, improving the adsorption range of the tiny bubbles, and enhancing the adsorption effect on pollutants. Downpipes are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate in an alternating manner, a downpipe angle pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the downpipe, a first downpipe is provided on both side surfaces of the downpipe angle pipe, a downpipe bowl is fixedly installed on the bottom of the downpipe, a second downpipe is provided on the side inclined surface of the downpipe, an outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the end of the bottom of the plate body away from the air inlet pipe, after the pollutants in the sewage are adsorbed, the purified water enters through the first downpipe, the inclined design can well prevent pollutants from entering the downpipe angle pipe from above, and flow downward into the downpipe bowl under the influence of gravity, the second downpipe on the side of the downpipe can filter the refined water again to avoid the entry of pollutants, and the purified water gathers at the bottom of the inner cavity of the plate body and flows out through the water pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a first straight rod is fixedly and vertically installed on the upper surface of the middle plate, the first straight rod is staggered with the downpipe, a first rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod, and first L-rods are rotatably installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the first L-rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, the top of the first L-rod is fixedly installed with a first foam block, the end of the first L-rod away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first air collecting bowl, and one side of the bottom edge of the first L-rod is fixedly installed with a first stirring plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a second straight rod is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod, and second L-rods are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second L-rod, a second foam block is fixedly installed on the top of the second L-rod, a second air collecting bowl is fixedly installed on the end of the second L-rod away from the second rotating shaft, a second stirring sheet is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom edge of the second L-rod, and the first L-rod and the second L-rod are in opposite positions, and the rising buoyancy of tiny bubbles is used to collect them in the first and second air collecting bowls, so that the first L-rod and the second L-rod are tilted, so that the first and second stirring sheets installed on the sides of the first and second L-rods stir the sewage, so that the pollutants can be more fully removed. Adsorbed on tiny bubbles, the effect of adsorption of pollutants is further enhanced. After the tiny bubbles in the first air collecting bowl and the second air collecting bowl are poured out through tilting, the first foam block and the second foam block on the top of the first L-rod and the second L-rod reset the first L-rod and the second L-rod through buoyancy. At this time, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate installed on the side of the first L-rod and the second L-rod stir the sewage again to enhance the reaction. The first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are installed in an inclined state, which can minimize the resistance to the sewage while stirring the sewage, saving the setting of the power device while enhancing the reaction effect on the sewage.

[0012] Furthermore, a first set of rods is fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the top of the plate body near the aerator, a first cylinder is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods, a blade is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cylinder, the first cylinder passes through and is rotatably installed at the center of the turbine, the upper end of the turbine is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the turbine is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe, the water flow pipe passes through the inclined plate, the two ends of the first cylinder are transmission-connected to the second cylinder through a first transmission belt, the second cylinder is rotatably sleeved in the second set of rods, the second set of rods is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plate body, a third cylinder is fixedly installed at one end of the second cylinder close to the second set of rods, the third cylinder is rotatably sleeved in the second transmission belt, the outer surface of the second transmission belt is evenly fixedly installed with a toggle sheet, the second transmission belt is arranged at an end away from the inclined plate, the toggle sheet on the surface of the second transmission belt scrapes and removes pollutants, and the power source of the second transmission belt comes from the force of sewage flowing through the water inlet pipe, to the greatest extent The installation of power device is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, and pollutants on the surface of sewage are scraped and removed while water is entering. It is very convenient to use. A medicine feeding pipe is fixedly installed above the aerator on the side of the plate body, a medicine feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine feeding pipe, and a slope block is evenly fixedly installed on the lower inclined surface of the medicine feeding pipe. A medicine bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine feeding pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom upper surface of the medicine bin, and a corner block is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft. A water flow pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the medicine bin, and a water through hole is opened on the ground of the medicine bin. The flotation agent is put into the dosing pipe, and the inclined dosing pipe can prevent the flotation agent from being blocked. The slope block in the dosing pipe can crush the flotation agent agglomerates through rolling to avoid the agglomerated flotation agent affecting the use effect. The water flowing downward from the water inlet pipe fills the medicine bin, and the water flow in the medicine bin drives the corner block to rotate, so that the flotation agent is fully dissolved. Adding the flotation agent can achieve a better flotation effect. It is convenient and quick to use, and saves labor costs.

[0013] S1: The sewage to be treated is connected to the water inlet pipe. The sewage stirs the blades to rotate due to gravity. The rotating force causes the first cylinder to rotate. The first cylinder drives the cleaning device to work through the rotation transmission.

[0014] S2: Start the aerator to blow gas into the air inlet pipe. The gas enters the air cavity. The curved plate distributes the gas to every corner of the air cavity during the rising process. The gas passes through the air stone and turns into tiny bubbles. Since the air stone is evenly fixed inside the curved plate, the generated tiny bubbles are evenly distributed inside the plate body, so that the pollutants in the sewage are attached to the bubbles and rise to the surface of the sewage. The purified sewage flows into the first drain port, is filtered through the second drain port on the surface of the drain bowl, and then enters the inner cavity at the bottom of the plate body and flows out from the outlet pipe;

[0015] S3: tiny bubbles gather in the first gas collecting bowl and the second gas collecting bowl. When the buoyancy of the rising bubbles is greater than that of the first foam block and the second foam block, the first L-shaped rod and the second L-shaped rod tilt to drive the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to stir the sewage. After the gas in the first gas collecting bowl and the second gas collecting bowl is released, the buoyancy of the first foam block and the second foam block causes the first L-shaped rod and the second L-shaped rod to return to their original positions to stir the sewage again.

[0016] S4: Put the flotation agent into the medicine inlet hopper, and the cleaning device starts to work, scraping and removing the pollutants floating on the surface of the sewage through the linkage effect;

[0017] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. The gas blown into the air cavity by the dissolving machine through the air inlet pipe reacts with the air stone to become tiny bubbles, thereby enhancing the adsorption of pollutants by the bubbles. The arrangement of the curved plate allows the gas to have space to rise, so that the entire plate body is filled with tiny bubbles, thereby increasing the distribution range of the tiny bubbles, improving the adsorption range of the tiny bubbles, and enhancing the adsorption effect on pollutants.

[0019] The present invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. The air flotation sewage treatment machine utilizes the rising buoyancy of tiny bubbles to collect the bubbles in a first gas collecting bowl and a second gas collecting bowl, and the first L-bar and the second L-bar are tilted so that the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate installed on the sides of the first L-bar and the second L-bar stir the sewage, so that the pollutants are more fully adsorbed on the tiny bubbles, and the effect of adsorbing the pollutants is further enhanced. After the pollutants in the sewage are adsorbed, the purified water enters from the first drain port. The inclined design can well prevent the pollutants from entering the drain angle pipe from above, and the pollutants flow downward into the drain bowl under the influence of gravity. The second drain port on the side of the drain pipe can filter the refined water again to prevent the pollutants from entering. The purified water gathers at the bottom of the inner cavity of the plate body and flows out through the outlet pipe.

[0020] The present invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. After the tiny bubbles in the first gas collecting bowl and the second gas collecting bowl are tilted and poured out, the first foam block and the second foam block on the top of the first L-bar and the second L-bar reset the first L-bar and the second L-bar through buoyancy. At this time, the first stirring plate and the second stirring plate installed on the side of the first L-bar and the second L-bar stir the sewage again to strengthen the reaction. The first stirring plate and the second stirring plate are installed in an inclined state, which can minimize the resistance to the sewage and stir the sewage at the same time, save the setting of the power device and strengthen the reaction effect on the sewage.

[0021] The invention discloses an air flotation sewage treatment machine and a treatment method for sewage treatment. The inclined plate at the top of the inner cavity of the plate body is arranged in an inclined shape, so that pollutants floating on the sewage surface are gathered on the other side, and a second transmission belt is arranged above the other side. The paddle plate on the surface of the second transmission belt scrapes and removes the pollutants. The power source of the second transmission belt comes from the force of the sewage flowing through the water inlet pipe, which reduces the installation of the power device to the greatest extent, saves manpower and material resources, and scrapes and removes the pollutants on the sewage surface while the water is inletting. The flotation agent is put into the dosing pipe, and the inclined dosing pipe can prevent the flotation agent from being blocked. The slope block in the dosing pipe can crush the flotation agent agglomerates through rolling to prevent the agglomerated flotation agent from affecting the use effect. The water flowing downward from the water inlet pipe fills the medicine bin, and the water flow in the medicine bin drives the corner block to rotate, so that the flotation agent is fully dissolved. The addition of the flotation agent can achieve a better flotation effect. The use is convenient and quick, and the labor cost is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas dissolving device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of part A of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reaction device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of part B of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the sewage treatment method of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, gas dissolving device; 3, reaction device; 4, cleaning device; 11, plate; 12, bottom plate; 13, inclined plate; 14, discharge plate; 15, side baffle; 201, gas dissolving machine; 202, air inlet pipe; 203, middle plate; 204, bending plate; 205, air cavity; 206, air stone; 207, water pipe; 208, water angle pipe; 209, first water outlet; 210, water bowl; 211, second water outlet; 212, water outlet; 301, first straight rod; 302, first rotating shaft; 303, first L rod; 304, first connecting rod; 305, first foam block; 306, first gas collecting bowl; 307, first stirring plate; 308, second straight rod; 309, second rotating shaft; 310, second L-rod; 311, second connecting rod; 312, second foam block; 313, second gas collecting bowl; 314, second stirring plate; 401, first set of rods; 402, first cylinder; 403, blades; 404, turbine; 405, water inlet pipe; 406, water flow pipe; 407, first transmission belt; 408, second cylinder; 409, second set of rods; 410, third cylinder; 411, second transmission belt; 412, toggle plate; 413, medicine inlet pipe; 414, medicine inlet hopper; 415, slope block; 416, medicine bin; 417, rotating shaft; 418, corner block; 419, water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention is a flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment and a treatment method, comprising a shell 1 including a plate body 11, a bottom plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plate body 11, a dissolving device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the plate body 11, a cleaning device 4 is arranged on the top surface of the plate body 11, a dissolving device 2, the dissolving device 2 includes a dissolving machine 201 and an air inlet pipe 202, an air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the dissolving machine 201, the air inlet pipe 202 is installed through the bottom of the plate body 11, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 12, a middle plate 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the air inlet pipe 202, both ends of the middle plate 203 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the plate body 11, curved plates 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate 203, a reaction device 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate 203, the reaction device 3, the reaction device 3 includes a first straight rod 301 and a second straight rod 308, the first straight rod 301 is fixedly installed on the middle plate 20 3, a first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod 301, and first L-rods 303 are rotatably installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 302. The second straight rod 308 is staggered and fixedly installed on the upper surface central axis of the middle plate 203 with the first straight rod 301, and a second rotating shaft 309 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod 308, and second L-rods 310 are rotatably installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft 309, and a cleaning device 4, the cleaning device 4 includes a first set of rods 401, the first set of rods 401 is fixedly installed at both ends of the top surface of the plate body 11, a first cylinder 402 is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods 401, a blade 403 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cylinder 402, and the first cylinder 402 is rotatably installed at the center of the turbine 404, the upper end of the turbine 404 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 405, and the lower end of the turbine 404 is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe 406, and the water flow pipe 406 runs through the inclined plate 13.

[0033] The top of the plate body 11 is not closed, and inclined plates 13 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the plate body 11 . A discharge plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the top side of the plate body 11 away from the inclined plate 13 , and side baffles 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge plate 14 .

[0034] An air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the aerator 201, and the air inlet pipe 202 is installed through the bottom of the plate body 11, and the air inlet pipe 202 is fixedly installed on the bottom upper surface of the plate body 11. A middle plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet pipe 202, and curved plates 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate 203. Air cavities 205 are provided inside the middle plate 203 and the curved plates 204, and an air stone 206 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the curved plate 204. Downpipes 207 are staggered and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate 203, and downpipes 207 are fixedly installed on the top of the downpipes 207. A first downpipe 209 is provided on both sides of the downpipe 208, and a downpipe bowl 210 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the downpipe 207. A second downpipe 211 is provided on the side inclined surface of the downpipe 210. A water outlet pipe 212 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the plate body 11 away from the air inlet pipe 202.

[0035] A first straight rod 301 is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate 203 . The first straight rod 301 is staggeredly mounted with the downpipe 207 . A first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod 301 . First L-rods 303 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the first rotating shaft 302 .

[0036] The bottom of the first L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 304, the top of the first L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly installed with the first foam block 305, the end of the first L-shaped rod 303 away from the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly installed with the first gas collecting bowl 306, and the bottom side of the first L-shaped rod 303 is fixedly installed with the first stirring blade 307.

[0037] A second straight rod 308 is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate 203 . A second rotating shaft 309 is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod 308 . Second L-rods 310 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft 309 .

[0038] The second L-rod 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom with a second connecting rod 311, the second foam block 312 is fixedly installed on the top of the second L-rod 310, the second air collecting bowl 313 is fixedly installed on the end of the second L-rod 310 away from the second rotating shaft 309, and the second stirring piece 314 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom edge of the second L-rod 310. The first L-rod 303 and the second L-rod 310 are in opposite positions.

[0039] The first rod 401 is fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the top of the plate body 11 near the dissolving machine 201, and the first cylinder 402 is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first rod 401. The middle of the first cylinder 402 is fixedly installed with a blade 403. The first cylinder 402 penetrates and is rotatably installed at the center of the turbine 404. The upper end of the turbine 404 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 405, and the lower end of the turbine 404 is fixedly installed with a water flow pipe 406. The water flow pipe 406 penetrates the inclined plate 13. The two ends of the first cylinder 402 are transmission-connected with the second cylinder 408 through a first transmission belt 407. The second cylinder 408 is rotatably sleeved in the second rod 409. The second rod 409 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plate body 11. The second cylinder 408 is close to A third cylinder 410 is fixedly installed at one end of the second sleeve rod 409, and the third cylinder 410 is rotatably sleeved in the second transmission belt 411. A toggle piece 412 is evenly and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second transmission belt 411. A medicine feed pipe 413 is fixedly installed above the aerator 201 on the side of the plate body 11, a medicine feed hopper 414 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine feed pipe 413, and a slope block 415 is evenly and fixedly installed on the lower inclined surface of the medicine feed pipe 413. A medicine bin 416 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine feed pipe 413, a rotating shaft 417 is rotatably installed on the bottom upper surface of the medicine bin 416, and a corner block 418 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 417. The top surface of the medicine bin 416 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 406, and a water outlet 419 is opened on the ground of the medicine bin 416.

[0040] S1: The sewage to be treated is connected to the water inlet pipe 405. The sewage stirs the blades 403 to rotate due to gravity. The rotation force causes the first cylinder 402 to rotate. The first cylinder 402 drives the cleaning device 4 to work through the rotation transmission.

[0041] S2: Start the aerator 201 to blow gas into the air inlet pipe 202, and the gas enters the air cavity 205. The curved plate 204 makes the gas distributed in every corner of the air cavity 205 during the rising process. The gas passes through the air stone 206 to become tiny bubbles. Since the air stone 206 is evenly fixed inside the curved plate 204, the generated tiny bubbles are evenly distributed in the plate body 11, so that the pollutants in the sewage are attached to the bubbles and rise to the surface of the sewage. The purified sewage flows into the first drain port 209, is filtered through the second drain port 211 on the surface of the drain bowl 210, and then enters the inner cavity at the bottom of the plate body 11 and flows out from the outlet pipe 212;

[0042] S3: tiny bubbles gather in the first gas collecting bowl 306 and the second gas collecting bowl 313. When the buoyancy of the rising bubbles is greater than that of the first foam block 305 and the second foam block 312, the first L-shaped rod 303 and the second L-shaped rod 310 are tilted to drive the first stirring blade 307 and the second stirring blade 314 to stir the sewage. After the gas in the first gas collecting bowl 306 and the second gas collecting bowl 313 is released, the buoyancy of the first foam block 305 and the second foam block 312 causes the first L-shaped rod 303 and the second L-shaped rod 310 to return to their original positions to stir the sewage again.

[0043] S4: Put the flotation agent into the medicine inlet hopper, and the cleaning device 4 starts to work, scraping and removing the pollutants floating on the sewage surface through the linkage effect.

[0044] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a plate body (11), a bottom plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plate body (11), a gas dissolving device (2) is arranged on the bottom of the plate body (11), and a cleaning device (4) is arranged on the top surface of the plate body (11); An air dissolving device (2), the air dissolving device (2) comprising an air dissolving machine (201) and an air inlet pipe (202), the air inlet pipe (202) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the air dissolving machine (201), the air inlet pipe (202) being installed through the bottom of the plate body (11), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (202) being fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (12), the top of the air inlet pipe (202) being fixedly mounted with a middle plate (203), both ends of the middle plate (203) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the plate body (11), both sides of the middle plate (203) being fixedly mounted with curved plates (204), and the upper surface of the middle plate (203) being fixedly mounted with a reaction device (3); A reaction device (3), the reaction device (3) comprising a first straight rod (301) and a second straight rod (308), the first straight rod (301) being fixedly mounted on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate (203), a first rotating shaft (302) being rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod (301), first L-shaped rods (303) being rotatably mounted on both ends of the first rotating shaft (302), the second straight rod (308) being staggered and fixedly mounted on the central axis of the upper surface of the middle plate (203) with the first straight rod (301), a second rotating shaft (309) being rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod (308), and second L-shaped rods (310) being rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft (309); A cleaning device (4), the cleaning device (4) comprising a first set of rods (401), the first set of rods (401) being fixedly mounted at both ends of the top surface of the plate body (11), a first cylinder (402) being rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods (401), a blade (403) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the first cylinder (402), the first cylinder (402) being rotatably mounted through the center of a turbine (404), a water inlet pipe (405) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the turbine (404), a water flow pipe (406) being fixedly mounted at the lower end of the turbine (404), and the water flow pipe (406) being passed through the inclined plate (13); An air inlet pipe (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the aerator (201), the air inlet pipe (202) is installed through the bottom of the plate body (11), the air inlet pipe (202) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the plate body (11), the top of the air inlet pipe (202) is fixedly connected to a middle plate (203), curved plates (204) are fixedly installed on both sides of the middle plate (203), air cavities (205) are provided inside the middle plate (203) and the curved plates (204), and an air inlet pipe (205) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the curved plates (204). Stone (206), water pipes (207) are staggered and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle plate (203), a water angle pipe (208) is fixedly installed on the top of the water pipe (207), a first water outlet (209) is opened on both sides of the water angle pipe (208), a water bowl (210) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water pipe (207), a second water outlet (211) is opened on the side inclined surface of the water bowl (210), and a water outlet pipe (212) is fixedly installed on the end of the bottom of the plate body (11) away from the air inlet pipe (202); A first straight rod (301) is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate (203); the first straight rod (301) is staggeredly mounted with the downpipe (207); a first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the first straight rod (301); first L-rods (303) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the first rotating shaft (302); The bottom of the first L-shaped rod (303) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (304), the top of the first L-shaped rod (303) is fixedly mounted with a first foam block (305), an end of the first L-shaped rod (303) away from the first rotating shaft (302) is fixedly mounted with a first gas collecting bowl (306), and one side of the bottom edge of the first L-shaped rod (303) is fixedly mounted with a first stirring blade (307); A second straight rod (308) is fixedly and vertically mounted on the upper surface of the middle plate (203); a second rotating shaft (309) is rotatably sleeved on the top of the second straight rod (308); and second L-shaped rods (310) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft (309); The bottom of the second L-shaped rod (310) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (311), the top of the second L-shaped rod (310) is fixedly mounted with a second foam block (312), an end of the second L-shaped rod (310) away from the second rotating shaft (309) is fixedly mounted with a second gas collecting bowl (313), and one side of the bottom edge of the second L-shaped rod (310) is fixedly mounted with a second stirring blade (314), and the first L-shaped rod (303) and the second L-shaped rod (310) are in opposite positions.

2. The flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the plate body (11) is unsealed, inclined plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the plate body (11), a discharge plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top side of the plate body (11) away from the inclined plate (13), and side baffles (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the discharge plate (14).

3. The flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first set of rods (401) are fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the top of the plate body (11) close to the aerator (201); a first cylinder (402) is rotatably sleeved in the upper end of the first set of rods (401); a blade (403) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first cylinder (402); the first cylinder (402) is rotatably installed at the center of the turbine (404); a water inlet pipe (405) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the turbine (404); a water flow pipe (406) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the turbine (404); the water flow pipe (406) passes through the inclined plate (13); the two ends of the first cylinder (402) are transmission-connected to the second cylinder (408) via a first transmission belt (407); the second cylinder (408) is rotatably sleeved in a second set of rods (409); the second set of rods (409) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the plate body (11); the second cylinder (408) is close to the turbine (404); A third cylinder (410) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second sleeve rod (409), and the third cylinder (410) is rotatably sleeved in the second transmission belt (411). A toggle plate (412) is evenly and fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second transmission belt (411). A medicine feed pipe (413) is fixedly mounted above the aerator (201) on the side of the plate body (11). A medicine feed hopper (414) is fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine feed pipe (413). A slope block (415) is evenly and fixedly mounted on the lower inclined surface of the medicine feed pipe (413). A medicine bin (416) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the medicine feed pipe (413). A rotating shaft (417) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom of the medicine bin (416). A corner block (418) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (417). A water pipe (406) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the medicine bin (416). A water outlet (419) is provided on the ground of the medicine bin (416).

4. The flotation sewage treatment machine for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A method for treating sewage by flotation, comprising the following steps: S1: The sewage to be treated is introduced into the water inlet pipe (405), and the sewage causes the blades (403) to rotate due to gravity, and the rotation force causes the first cylinder (402) to rotate, and the first cylinder (402) drives the cleaning device (4) to work through the rotation transmission; S2: Start the aerator (201) to blow gas into the air inlet pipe (202), the gas enters the air cavity (205), the curved plate (204) causes the gas to be distributed in every corner of the air cavity (205) during the rising process, the gas passes through the air stone (206) and turns into tiny bubbles, because the air stone (206) is evenly fixed inside the curved plate (204), the generated tiny bubbles are evenly distributed in the plate body (11), so that the pollutants in the sewage are attached to the bubbles and rise to the surface of the sewage, the purified sewage flows into the first drain port (209), is filtered through the second drain port (211) on the surface of the drain bowl (210), and then enters the inner cavity at the bottom of the plate body (11) and flows out from the outlet pipe (212); S3: tiny bubbles gather in the first gas collecting bowl (306) and the second gas collecting bowl (313), and when the buoyancy of the rising bubbles is greater than that of the first foam block (305) and the second foam block (312), the first L-shaped rod (303) and the second L-shaped rod (310) are tilted to drive the first stirring blade (307) and the second stirring blade (314) to stir the sewage; when the gas in the first gas collecting bowl (306) and the second gas collecting bowl (313) is released, the buoyancy of the first foam block (305) and the second foam block (312) causes the first L-shaped rod (303) and the second L-shaped rod (310) to return to their original positions to stir the sewage again; S4: The flotation agent is placed in the drug inlet hopper, and the cleaning device (4) starts to work, scraping and removing the pollutants floating on the surface of the sewage through the linkage effect.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dissolved air flotation machine for sewage treatment

    CN115947403A