A pipe cutting machine chuck and laser pipe cutting machine

By using guide slide rail and balloon block structure in the laser pipe cutting machine chuck, combined with screw transmission and vibration sensor, the loosening and extrusion depression problems caused by high resistance end strength is solved, and the uniformity of the pipe limit is achieved and stability, improving cutting accuracy and efficiency.

CN118513700BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03江苏屹伟不锈钢管业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410697044.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the limit process of existing laser pipe cutting machine chucks, loosening or extrusion of pipes due to high resistance end strength, affecting cutting accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A pipe cutting machine chuck was designed, using a guide slide rail and balloon block structure, which fits the balloon block with the outer wall of the pipe by inflating the air pump, and combines screw transmission and vibration sensors to achieve uniform limits on the pipe and real-time. Monitor to avoid loosening and squeezing depressions.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity and stability of pipe limits are achieved, cutting offsets and pipe damage are avoided, practicality and stability of the processing process are improved, and the limit force is adjusted through real-time monitoring and adjustment of vibration sensors, improving working efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of tube cutting machines, and discloses a tube cutting machine chuck and a laser tube cutting machine, comprising a tube cutting machine chuck body, wherein a guide slide rail is provided inside the tube cutting machine chuck body, and four guide slide blocks are movably connected with each other at equal intervals inside the guide slide rail, and one end of each of the four guide slide blocks is mounted with a mounting tube through a mounting seat. The present invention arranges a mounting tube, so that in the process of limiting one end of a tube by the tube cutting machine chuck body, the four mounting tubes are all driven to move toward the center point of the tube cutting machine chuck body through a screw transmission structure formed by a first transmission screw linkage and a connecting screw sleeve, until a balloon block contacts with an outer wall of the tube, so that the contacting protrusion is forced to contact with the outer wall of the tube, and then the balloon block is inflated by an air pump, so that the outer wall of the balloon block fits with the outer wall of the tube, thereby completing the limiting of the tube. Such a limiting method causes the outer wall of the tube to be evenly stressed and will not be offset.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pipe cutting machines, in particular to a pipe cutting machine chuck and a laser pipe cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Laser tube cutting machine is a new type of tube cutting equipment, which uses high energy density laser beam as heat source to cut tubes, and has the advantages of fast cutting speed, high production efficiency, high cutting surface quality, etc. With the continuous development of laser technology and CNC technology, laser tube cutting machine has become an advanced processing equipment in the field of industrial tube cutting.

[0003] In the prior art, when the tube cutting machine chuck is limiting the position of the tube, there is a problem that the resistance end is high in strength. If the resistance end does not have good resistance force, it will cause looseness during the tube cutting process of the laser tube cutting machine, thereby causing cutting deviation. If the resistance end provides good resistance force, it will cause the tube to be squeezed and dented.

[0004] After searching, it is found that a laser tube cutting machine chuck and a laser tube cutting machine (publication number: CN113199162A) are disclosed in a Chinese patent document. The present invention relates to a laser tube cutting machine chuck and a laser tube cutting machine. The laser tube cutting machine chuck comprises a rotating disk, a first slide bar, a second slide bar, a third slide bar, a fourth slide bar and four groups of claw assemblies. Each claw assembly comprises a slide table, a roller assembly, a cylinder and a linear slide rail assembly. The roller assembly is fixedly arranged on the slide table. Each slide table is matched with the cylinder transmission. The two ends of the slide table are respectively matched with the first slide bar and the third slide bar or the second slide bar and the fourth slide bar. A linear slide rail assembly is arranged on the top surface or the bottom surface of the cylinder. The linear slide rail assembly comprises a sliding block and a slide rail that are matched with each other. The slide rail is fixedly arranged on the cylinder. A connecting rod that is matched with each other for rotation is arranged at both ends of each slide table. The other end of each connecting rod is respectively matched with each other for rotation on one side of the adjacent cylinder slide block, so that the two connecting rods on the same slide table are distributed in an eight-shaped shape, and the two connecting rods on the same slide block are distributed in an eight-shaped shape. However, the following defects still exist:

[0005] Although the above-mentioned laser tube cutting machine chuck and laser tube cutting machine ensure that the roller assemblies symmetrically arranged in pairs can be adjusted synchronously, and ensure that the spacing between the center lines of the rotating disk and the two groups of roller assemblies symmetrically are always the same, thereby improving the adjustment accuracy, there is still a problem that due to the high strength of the resistance end, if the resistance end does not have a good resistance force, it will lead to looseness during the tube cutting process of the laser tube cutting machine, thereby causing cutting deviation. If the resistance end provides a good resistance force, it will cause problems such as tube extrusion and depression. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a tube cutting machine chuck and a laser tube cutting machine, which solve the problem that due to the high strength of the resistance end, if the resistance end does not have good resistance force, it will lead to looseness during the tube cutting process of the laser tube cutting machine, thereby causing cutting deviation; if the resistance end provides good resistance force, it will cause the tube to be squeezed and dented.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tube cutting machine chuck and a laser tube cutting machine, comprising a tube cutting machine chuck body, a guide slide rail is opened through the interior of the tube cutting machine chuck body, and four guide sliders are movably connected at equal intervals inside the guide slide rail, one end of the four guide sliders are installed with a mounting tube through a mounting seat, one end of the mounting tube is installed with a balloon block, and a connecting piece is installed inside the balloon block, one end of the connecting piece is installed with a resistance protrusion, one end of the balloon block is connected to the output end of the air pump through an elastic transmission tube, and the air pump is installed inside the mounting tube.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the pipe cutting machine chuck body is connected to a mounting shell via a flange, and four first transmission screws are arranged inside the mounting shell corresponding to the guide slider, and the outer side walls of the first transmission screws are meshedly connected with a connecting screw sleeve, and the outer side wall of the connecting screw sleeve is connected to the other end of the guide slider.

[0009] Preferably, a first bevel gear is installed at one end of the first transmission screw on the left side, and a second bevel gear is symmetrically meshed and connected to the outer side wall of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is respectively installed at one end of the upper and lower first transmission screws.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the first bevel gear is connected to one end of the connecting gear through a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting gear is connected to one end of the first transmission screw on the right side through a transmission rod, the outer wall of the connecting gear is meshed with a transmission gear, and one end of the transmission gear is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating wheel is installed at one end of each of the first transmission screw rods, and one end of the rotating wheel is movably connected to the inside of the rotating cavity, and each of the rotating cavities is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting shell.

[0012] Preferably, a bellows is installed at the top of the mounting shell, and a connecting seat is installed at one end of the bellows, a threaded adjustment rod is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting seat, and a mounting plate is installed at one end of the threaded adjustment rod, a connecting balloon is installed at one end of the mounting plate, and a groove for installing a vibration sensor is opened inside one end of the connecting balloon.

[0013] A laser tube cutting machine comprises a tube cutting machine chuck body, which is installed on the top of an operating table through a connecting seat, and the top of the operating table is fixedly connected to the laser tube cutting machine body, a plurality of mounting rings are horizontally arranged on one side of the laser tube cutting machine body, and connecting sleeves are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting rings, one end of the connecting sleeve is movably connected to a connecting sleeve rod, and the other end of the connecting sleeve rod is movably connected to a transfer roller.

[0014] Preferably, guide slots are installed on both sides of the operating table, the interiors of the guide slots are symmetrically and movably connected to guide movable blocks, and a movable seat for installing a mounting ring is installed on the top of the guide movable block, and a fixed seat for installing a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table.

[0015] Preferably, an electromagnetic block is installed at one end of the connecting sleeve, and the inner wall size of the electromagnetic block is adapted to the outer wall size of the connecting sleeve rod, one end of the connecting sleeve rod is connected to one end of the reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is connected to the inner end of the connecting sleeve, and the outer wall of the connecting sleeve rod is a magnetic material structure.

[0016] Preferably, a transmission screw sleeve is installed inside one of the guide movable blocks, and the inner side wall of the transmission screw sleeve is meshedly connected with a second transmission screw, and both ends of the second transmission screw are installed with limiting wheels, the limiting wheels are movably connected inside the limiting cavity, and the limiting cavity is opened at both ends of the corresponding guide slide groove, one end of one of the limiting wheels is installed with a linkage rod running through one end of the guide slide groove, and one end of the linkage rod is installed with an adjustment knob.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention sets up a mounting tube, so that in the process of limiting one end of the pipe by the pipe cutting machine chuck body, the four mounting tubes are all linked by the first transmission screw and the screw transmission structure composed of the connecting screw sleeve, driving the movement toward the center point of the pipe cutting machine chuck body until the balloon block collides with the outer wall of the pipe, so that the conflicting protrusion is forced to conflict with the outer wall of the pipe, and then the balloon block is inflated by the air pump to make the outer side wall of the balloon block fit with the outer wall of the pipe, thereby completing the limiting of the pipe. This limiting method makes the outer wall of the pipe evenly stressed and will not be offset. At the same time, after the limiting conflict, the outer wall of the pipe will not be damaged or loosened, which is conducive to the practicality and stability of the pipe processing process.

[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with a vibration sensor, so that when the pipe is limited during use, the vibration sensor is in contact with the outer wall of the pipe. In this way, the vibration during the pipe processing can be monitored in real time by the vibration sensor, and the limiting force of components such as the balloon block can be adjusted according to the vibration force.

[0020] 3. In the process of cutting the pipe by the chuck body of the pipe cutting machine, the present invention can adjust the position of the mounting ring and other parts through the adjustment of the movable seat, and then drive the connecting sleeve rod to move through the potential energy released by the reset spring, so that the transfer roller contacts the outer wall of the pipe. Since the transfer roller is movable, the pipe can be moved horizontally. In this way, the three transfer rollers can provide good stability for the pipe processing process, and the adjustment is very flexible and adaptive, which effectively improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the mounting tube, the balloon block, the connecting piece and the abutting protrusion in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some internal parts of the installation shell in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the first transmission screw, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the connecting gear, the transmission gear and the motor in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the bellows, the connecting seat, the threaded adjustment rod, the mounting plate, the connected balloon and the vibration sensor in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the tube cutting machine chuck body and the laser tube cutting machine body in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the mounting ring, the connecting sleeve and the transfer roller in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the connecting sleeve, the electromagnetic block, the connecting sleeve rod, the transfer roller and the reset spring in the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the guide movable block, the transmission screw sleeve, the second transmission screw, the limit wheel and the adjustment knob in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. the chuck body of the pipe cutting machine; 2. the guide rail; 3. the guide slide block; 4. the mounting seat; 5. the mounting tube; 6. the balloon block; 7. the connecting piece; 8. the abutment convex block; 9. the air pump; 10. the mounting shell;

[0031] 11. First transmission screw; 12. First bevel gear; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Connecting gear; 15. Transmission gear; 16. Motor; 17. Rotating wheel; 18. Rotating cavity; 19. Laser tube cutting machine body; 20. Operating table;

[0032] 21. Guide slide; 22. Guide movable block; 23. Movable seat; 24. Fixed seat; 25. Mounting ring; 26. Connecting sleeve; 27. Electromagnetic block; 28. Connecting sleeve rod; 29. ​​Transfer roller; 30. Return spring;

[0033] 31. Transmission screw sleeve; 32. Second transmission screw; 33. Limit wheel; 34. Adjustment knob; 35. Bellows; 36. Connecting seat; 37. Threaded adjustment rod; 38. Mounting plate; 39. Connecting balloon; 40. Vibration sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1: Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present invention provides a pipe cutting machine chuck, including a pipe cutting machine chuck body 1, the interior of the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1 is penetrated by a guide slide rail 2 with a cross-shaped structure, the interior of the guide slide rail 2 is equidistantly and movably connected with a guide slider 3 with a "T"-shaped structure, and one end of the guide slider 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting tube 5 through a mounting seat 4, one end of the interior of the mounting tube 5 is fixedly connected to an air pump 9, one end of the mounting tube 5 close to the air pump 9 is installed with a metal air intake net, and the output end of the air pump 9 is connected to one end of a balloon block 6 fixedly connected to one end of the mounting tube 5 through an elastic transmission tube, the balloon block 6 is an inflatable structure, and the balloon block 6 is A connecting piece 7 is fixedly connected inside, and a hemispherical structured abutment protrusion 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting piece 7 away from the mounting tube 5, and the abutment protrusion 8 is a silicone material structure. Through the mounting tube 5, in the process of limiting one end of the tube by the tube cutting machine chuck body 1, the four mounting tubes 5 all move toward the center point of the tube cutting machine chuck body 1 until the balloon block 6 contacts the outer wall of the tube, so that the abutment protrusion 8 is forced to contact the outer wall of the tube, and then the balloon block 6 is inflated by the air pump 9 to harden the balloon block 6, so that the outer wall of the balloon block 6 fits with the outer wall of the tube, thereby completing the limiting of the tube.

[0036] Specifically, one end of the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 10 through a flange, and four rotating chambers 18 are fixedly connected inside the mounting shell 10 at equal intervals, and the rotating wheels 17 are movably connected inside the rotating chambers 18, one end of the rotating wheel 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the first transmission screw 11, and the four first transmission screws 11 correspond to the guide slide rails 2 one by one, and the four first transmission screws 11 are arranged in a cross-shaped structure, and the outer side walls of the first transmission screws 11 are meshed and connected with connecting screw sleeves, and the outer side walls of the connecting screw sleeves are fixed to the other end of the guide slider 3, the thread teeth of the left and right first transmission screws 11 are arranged in opposite structures, and the thread teeth of the upper and lower first transmission screws 11 are arranged in the same structure, and the four first transmission screws 11 rotate synchronously, so that the four first transmission screws 11 and the connecting screw sleeve constitute a screw transmission structure, thereby driving the guide slider 3 to move synchronously with the center of the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1, thereby synchronously driving the mounting seat 4 and the mounting tube 5 and other components.

[0037] Furthermore, one end of the left first transmission screw 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the first bevel gear 12, and the other end of the first bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting gear 14 through a connecting rod. One end of the right first transmission screw 11 close to the connecting gear 14 is fixed to the other end of the connecting gear 14 through a transmission rod. One end of the connecting gear 14 is meshedly connected to the outer wall with a transmission gear 15, and one end of the transmission gear 15 is connected to the output end of the motor 16 through a coupling. The ends of the upper and lower first transmission screws 11 close to the connecting gear 14 are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 13, and the outer side of the second bevel gear 13 The walls are meshed with the outer wall of the first bevel gear 12, and the transmission gear 15 is set. In this way, during use, the transmission gear 15 is rotated by the output of the motor 16, and then drives the meshing connecting gear 14 to rotate synchronously. In this way, the first bevel gear 12 and the first transmission screw rod 11 on the right side are rotated by the rotation of the connecting gear 14, and then the first bevel gear 12 is rotated to drive the first transmission screw rod 11 on the left side to rotate, and the meshing second bevel gear 13 is rotated, and finally the second bevel gear 13 drives the connected first transmission screw rod 11 to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the four first transmission screw rods 11.

[0038] Furthermore, a bendable and adjustable bellows 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 10, and the end of the bellows 35 away from the mounting shell 10 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 36, and the end of the connecting seat 36 away from the bellows 35 is threadedly connected with a threaded adjustment rod 37, and one end of the threaded adjustment rod 37 is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the other end of the threaded adjustment rod 37 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 38, and the end of the mounting plate 38 away from the threaded adjustment rod 37 is fixedly connected with a connecting balloon 39 with a "concave" structure, and a vibration sensor 40 for collecting vibration parameter data of the pipe is fixedly connected inside the groove of the connecting balloon 39. Through the bellows 35, during use, the bellows 35 can be bent and adjusted to a suitable position according to requirements such as the pipe size, and then the threaded adjustment rod 37 is rotated to make the mounting plate 38, the connecting balloon 39 and other components movable and adjusted until the vibration sensor 40 conflicts with the outer wall of the pipe, and then the vibration parameter data of the pipe is monitored by the vibration sensor 40.

[0039] Principle and process of the present invention:

[0040] First, by setting the mounting tube 5, in the process of limiting one end of the pipe by the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1, one end of the pipe is placed in the center of the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1;

[0041] Secondly, the transmission gear 15 is set, so that during use, the transmission gear 15 is rotated by the output of the motor 16, and then drives the meshing connecting gear 14 to rotate synchronously, so that the first bevel gear 12 and the first transmission screw 11 on the right are driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting gear 14, and then the first bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate the first transmission screw 11 on the left and the second bevel gear 13 to be meshed is driven to rotate, and finally the second bevel gear 13 drives the connected first transmission screw 11 to rotate, so that the four first transmission screws 11 are rotated synchronously;

[0042] Then, when the four first transmission screws 11 rotate synchronously, the four first transmission screws 11 and the connecting screw sleeve form a screw transmission structure, thereby driving the guide slider 3 to move synchronously with the center of the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1, thereby synchronously driving the mounting seat 4, the mounting pipe 5 and other components;

[0043] Then, the four mounting tubes 5 are synchronously moved toward the center point of the tube cutting machine chuck body 1 until the four balloon blocks 6 are in contact with the outer wall of the tube, so that the contact protrusions 8 are forced to contact the outer wall of the tube, and then the air pumps 9 are started to slowly inflate each balloon block 6 at the same time to ensure that the inflation amount of the balloon blocks 6 does not float too much, so that the outer wall of the balloon block 6 is in contact with the outer wall of the tube, thereby completing the position limiting of the tube;

[0044] Finally, by setting the bellows 35, during use, according to the requirements of the pipe size, the bellows 35 is bent and adjusted to a suitable position, and then the threaded adjustment rod 37 is rotated to adjust the mounting plate 38 and the connected balloon 39 and other components until the vibration sensor 40 conflicts with the outer wall of the pipe, and then the vibration parameter data of the pipe is monitored by the vibration sensor 40. When the monitored vibration is greater than the set floating threshold, it means that the clamping is not good, and excessive vibration frequency will cause looseness. Therefore, the staff can discover and adjust it in time, so it is necessary to adjust the balloon block 6 and other components in a targeted manner. The limiting force of such a pipe cutting machine chuck is completed. It should be noted that this embodiment is a pipe cutting machine chuck. The components are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. The structure and principle are known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field.

[0045] Example 2: Figures 1 to 9As shown, the present invention provides a laser tube cutting machine, including an operating table 20, a tube cutting machine chuck body 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the operating table 20, and a laser tube cutting machine body 19 for laser cutting of tubes is arranged at one end of the tube cutting machine chuck body 1, the laser tube cutting machine body 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 20, and a plurality of mounting rings 25 are horizontally arranged at one end of the laser tube cutting machine body 19, and three connecting sleeves 26 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring 25 at equal intervals, and a reset spring 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the three connecting sleeves 26, and the other end of the reset spring 30 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve rod 28 movably connected to one end of the connecting sleeve rod 26, and a transfer roller 29 for limiting the transmission of the tube is movably connected to the other end of the connecting sleeve rod 28. One end of the connecting sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic block 27 with a circular ring structure, and the inner wall size of the electromagnetic block 27 is the same as the inner wall size of the connecting sleeve 26 and the outer wall size of the connecting sleeve rod 28. The inner wall of the electromagnetic block 27 is magnetically attracted to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve rod 28 with a magnetic material structure, and through the provided mounting ring 25, one end of the pipe to be cut by the chuck body 1 of the pipe cutting machine is passed through the mounting ring 25. In this way, the potential energy released by the reset spring 30 drives the connecting sleeve rod 28 to move, thereby making the transfer roller 29 contact with the outer wall of the pipe. Since the transfer roller 29 is movable, the pipe can be moved horizontally. At the same time, after the transfer roller 29 contacts, the electromagnetic block 27 is energized to magnetically limit the connecting sleeve rod 28 with the magnetic attraction structure.

[0046] Specifically, both sides of the operating table 20 are fixedly connected with a guide slot 21 with a "convex" structure provided on the inner side wall, and the inner side wall of the guide slot 21 is movably connected with a guide movable block 22 provided with a "convex" structure, one of the guide movable blocks 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission screw sleeve 31 through the inside, and the inner side wall of the transmission screw sleeve 31 is meshedly connected with a second transmission screw 32, both ends of the second transmission screw 32 are fixedly connected with a limiting wheel 33 movably connected inside the limiting cavity, and one of the limiting wheels 33 is connected to the guide slot 21 through a linkage rod. The adjusting knob 34 on one end of the outer side is fixedly connected to the other end. By setting the adjusting knob 34, when the positions of the movable seat 23, the mounting ring 25 and other parts need to be adjusted during use, the adjusting knob 34 is rotated forward or reversely to drive the second transmission screw 32 to rotate forward or reverse synchronously, so that the second transmission screw 32 cooperates with the transmission screw sleeve 31 to form a screw transmission structure, driving the guide movable block 22 to move left or right, and finally adjusting the positions of the movable seat 23, the mounting ring 25 and other parts to a suitable position.

[0047] Furthermore, the top of the guide movable block 22 is fixedly connected to a movable seat 23, and the top of the movable seat 23 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 25. One end of the top of the operating table 20 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 24, and the top of the fixed seat 24 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting ring 25. The mounting ring 25 fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 23, the mounting ring 25 fixed to the top of the fixed seat 24, and the center point of the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1 are all horizontal structures. The movable seat 23 is coordinated with the mounting ring 25 and other components. In this way, the position of the mounting ring 25 and other components can be adjusted by adjusting the movable seat 23 during use. In this way, during the laser pipe cutting machine body 19 cutting the pipe, it can provide good stability and can be adjusted in real time according to the size of the pipe, thereby providing good stability for all pipes during the pipe cutting process.

[0048] Principle and process of the present invention:

[0049] First, the pipe to be processed is passed through all the mounting rings 25 and one end thereof is fixed to the pipe cutting machine chuck body 1;

[0050] Secondly, by rotating the adjusting knob 34 forward or reversely, the adjusting knob 34 drives the second transmission screw 32 to rotate forward or reverse synchronously, so that the second transmission screw 32 cooperates with the transmission screw sleeve 31 to form a screw transmission structure, driving the guide movable block 22 to move left or right, and finally adjusting the positions of the movable seat 23 and the mounting ring 25 and other components to the appropriate positions;

[0051] Afterwards, through the provided mounting ring 25, one end of the pipe to be cut by the chuck body 1 of the pipe cutter is passed through the mounting ring 25, and then the potential energy released by the reset spring 30 drives the connecting sleeve 28 to move, so that the transfer roller 29 contacts the outer wall of the pipe, and because the transfer roller 29 is movable, the pipe can be moved horizontally, and at the same time, after the transfer roller 29 contacts, the electromagnetic block 27 is energized to magnetically limit the connecting sleeve 28 provided in the magnetic attraction structure;

[0052] Finally, the laser tube cutting machine body 19 outputs the operation and completes the laser cutting of the tube. In this way, the use of the laser tube cutting machine is completed. It should be noted that this embodiment is a laser tube cutting machine, and the components are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field. Its structure and principle can be known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and compatible monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pipe cutting machine chuck, comprising a pipe cutting machine chuck body (1), characterized in that: A guide rail (2) is provided inside the pipe cutting machine chuck body (1), and four guide sliders (3) are movably connected at equal intervals inside the guide rail (2). One end of each of the four guide sliders (3) is mounted with a mounting tube (5) through a mounting seat (4), one end of the mounting tube (5) is mounted with a balloon block (6), and a connecting piece (7) is mounted inside the balloon block (6), one end of the connecting piece (7) is mounted with a resisting protrusion (8), and one end of the balloon block (6) is connected to an air pump (9) through an elastic transmission tube. The output end is connected, and the air pump (9) is installed inside the installation pipe (5), one end of the pipe cutting machine chuck body (1) is connected to the installation shell (10) through a flange, and the inside of the installation shell (10) is provided with four first transmission screws (11) corresponding to the guide slider (3), the outer side walls of the first transmission screws (11) are meshedly connected with the connecting screw sleeve, and the outer side wall of the connecting screw sleeve is connected to the other end of the guide slider (3), and one end of the first transmission screw (11) on the left side is installed with a first bevel gear ( 12), and the outer wall of the first bevel gear (12) is symmetrically meshed with a second bevel gear (13), the second bevel gear (13) is respectively mounted on one end of the upper and lower first transmission screws (11), one end of the first bevel gear (12) is connected to one end of a connecting gear (14) through a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting gear (14) is connected to one end of the right first transmission screw (11) through a transmission rod, the outer wall of the connecting gear (14) is meshed with a transmission gear (15), and the transmission gear (1 5) is connected to the output end of the motor (16), a bellows (35) is installed at the top of the mounting housing (10), and a connecting seat (36) is installed at one end of the bellows (35), a threaded adjustment rod (37) is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting seat (36), and a mounting plate (38) is installed at one end of the threaded adjustment rod (37), a connecting balloon (39) is installed at one end of the mounting plate (38), and a groove for mounting a vibration sensor (40) is provided at one end of the connecting balloon (39).

2. The pipe cutting machine chuck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (17) is mounted on one end of each of the first transmission screw rods (11), and one end of each of the rotating wheels (17) is movably connected to the interior of a rotating chamber (18), and each of the rotating chambers (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting housing (10).

3. A laser tube cutting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a tube cutting machine chuck body (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the tube cutting machine chuck body (1) is installed on the top of an operating table (20) through a connecting seat, and the top of the operating table (20) is fixedly connected to a laser tube cutting machine body (19), a plurality of mounting rings (25) are horizontally arranged on one side of the laser tube cutting machine body (19), and connecting sleeves (26) are installed at equal intervals inside the mounting rings (25), one end of the connecting sleeve (26) is movably connected to a connecting sleeve rod (28), and the other end of the connecting sleeve rod (28) is movably connected to a transfer roller (29) inside.

4. The laser tube cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide slide grooves (21) are installed on both sides of the operating table (20), and the interiors of the guide slide grooves (21) are symmetrically and movably connected to guide movable blocks (22), and the top of the guide movable blocks (22) is installed with a movable seat (23) for installing a mounting ring (25), and the top of the operating table (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (24) for installing the mounting ring (25).

5. The laser tube cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electromagnetic block (27) is mounted on one end of the connecting sleeve (26), and the size of the inner wall of the electromagnetic block (27) matches the size of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve rod (28). One end of the connecting sleeve rod (28) is connected to one end of a return spring (30), and the other end of the return spring (30) is connected to an inner end of the connecting sleeve (26). The outer wall of the connecting sleeve rod (28) is a magnetic material structure.

6. The laser tube cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission screw sleeve (31) is installed through the interior of one of the guide movable blocks (22), and a second transmission screw (32) is meshedly connected to the inner side wall of the transmission screw sleeve (31), and both ends of the second transmission screw (32) are installed with limit wheels (33), and the limit wheels (33) are movably connected to the interior of the limit cavity, and the limit cavity is opened at both ends of the interior of the corresponding guide slide groove (21), and one end of one of the limit wheels (33) is installed with a linkage rod that penetrates one end of the guide slide groove (21), and one end of the linkage rod is installed with an adjustment knob (34).