A welding fixture for heating components of a coffee machine

By designing a welding fixture including intermittent feeding, sliding feeding, auxiliary feeding and intermittent pressing mechanism, the soldering processing of the annular welding base plate and the heating ring of the coffee machine heating assembly is automatically handled, and the prior art is solved. The problems of low welding processing efficiency and quality achieve a more efficient and high-quality welding process.

CN118527763BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11DONG GUAN LIAN LI DIAN QI SHI YE YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410851676.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the welding processing efficiency and quality of the annular welding base plate and the heating ring of the coffee machine heating assembly are low, and manual operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Method used

A welding fixture including a batch feeding mechanism, a sliding feeding mechanism, an auxiliary feeding mechanism and a batch pressing mechanism are designed. Through the round seat, multiple heating rings are automatically pushed to multiple ring welding through the reciprocating feeding method of the circular seat. The heating ring is pressed on the upper side of the bottom plate and the arc-shaped pressing plate is used to prevent the time and errors of manual placement and soldering.

Benefits of technology

The welding processing efficiency and quality of the annular welding base plate and multiple heating rings is improved, the time and effort of manual operation is reduced, and the accuracy and consistency of the welding points are ensured.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of welding fixtures, and in particular to a welding fixture for a coffee machine heating component, comprising a three-layer frame, a support frame, an intermittent feeding mechanism, an intermittent pressing mechanism, a sliding feeding mechanism, and an auxiliary feeding mechanism. The intermittent feeding mechanism, the sliding feeding mechanism, the auxiliary feeding mechanism and the intermittent pressing mechanism used in the welding fixture for a coffee machine heating component provided by the present invention cooperate with each other, and adopt a method of pre-placing multiple annular welding base plates and multiple heating rings, and reciprocating feeding of a circular seat left and right, so that multiple heating rings can be intermittently pushed to the upper positions of multiple annular welding base plates, and multiple arc-shaped pressing plates respectively press the corresponding heating rings, so as to avoid the problem that the positions of multiple heating rings are easily offset when they are placed one by one manually, and the subsequent soldering process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and loading and unloading are convenient, which effectively improves the soldering efficiency and quality of the annular welding base plate and multiple heating rings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding fixtures, and in particular to a welding fixture for a coffee machine heating component. Background Art

[0002] A coffee machine is a machine that can make a cup of coffee by simply pressing a button, automating the entire process from grinding coffee beans to brewing coffee with hot water. A coffee machine usually consists of a water tank, a hot water nozzle, a bean grinder, a coffee powder chuck, a filter, a steam frother, a pot body, a heating component, etc. Its working principle is to process coffee beans into delicious coffee through steps such as grinding beans, brewing and steam frothing. Users only need to set the required amount of coffee powder and water, and the coffee machine will automatically complete the subsequent steps to make a cup of fragrant coffee. The heating component usually requires soldering of the annular welding base plate with two pre-opened left and right mounting holes to connect the heating ring.

[0003] In the existing method of soldering the annular welding base plate in the coffee machine heating component to connect multiple heating rings, the multiple heating rings are mostly manually placed in sequence, and then the multiple welding points are soldered in sequence. The positions of the multiple heating rings are easily offset, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency and quality of the soldering process are low. Summary of the invention

[0004] Technical problem to be solved: The present invention provides a coffee machine heating component welding fixture, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a welding fixture for the heating component of a coffee machine, including a three-layer frame, the three-layer frame is composed of a plurality of support plates and a plurality of support legs, a support frame is installed on the upper end of the three-layer frame, the support frame is composed of a support plate and a plurality of support legs, an intermittent feeding mechanism is arranged on the three-layer frame, an intermittent pressing mechanism is arranged on the support frame corresponding to the intermittent feeding mechanism, a sliding feeding mechanism is arranged on the three-layer frame and the support frame, and an auxiliary feeding mechanism is arranged on the three-layer frame corresponding to the sliding feeding mechanism. The intermittent feeding mechanism includes two arc-shaped baffles installed on the left side of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame, the two arc-shaped baffles are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, a circular avoidance opening is opened between the two arc-shaped baffles on the middle support plate of the three-layer frame, and an intermittent feeding part is arranged on the lower support plate of the three-layer frame corresponding to the two arc-shaped baffles on the left and right. The sliding feeding mechanism includes a waist-shaped through hole on the upper support plate of the three-layer frame, a circular seat is slidably installed in the waist-shaped through hole, a plurality of sliding through holes are opened on the upper end of the circular seat, and a reciprocating sliding part is arranged on the upper support plate of the three-layer frame corresponding to the circular seat. The auxiliary feeding mechanism includes two upper and lower waist-shaped baffles arranged on the upper ends of the left and right arc-shaped baffles, a plurality of sliding through holes are also opened on the upper end of the upper waist-shaped baffle, the upper end surface of the upper waist-shaped baffle is movably attached to the lower end surface of the circular seat, and an auxiliary feeding part is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame.

[0006] Preferably, the intermittent lifting part includes two front and rear arc-shaped limit plates installed on the upper end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame, a lead screw 1 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame between the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates, a servo motor 1 is installed on the lower end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame through a motor seat, the output shaft of the servo motor 1 rotates and passes through the lower support plate of the three-layer frame and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 1, a circular slide is threadedly connected to the lead screw 1, the circular slide is slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates, and two left and right connecting rods are installed on the outer wall of the circular slide, an annular top plate is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates, and the left and right connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the annular top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary feeding part includes a support column one installed on the right side of the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame, and the upper end of the support column one rotates simultaneously and passes through the upper and lower waist-shaped baffles, and an upper and lower incomplete gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the support column one, and the upper and lower incomplete gears are symmetrically arranged front and back, and a No. 1 forward and reverse motor is installed on the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the No. 1 forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and two left and right matching sliding blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft and the left and right matching sliding blocks are jointly slidably sleeved with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the incomplete gear on the lower side, and a circular mounting groove is opened on the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame corresponding to the transmission gear, and an annular turntable is movably installed in the circular mounting groove, and the upper end of the annular turntable is rotatably connected to the transmission gear, and a pneumatic push rod is installed through the corresponding circular mounting groove at the lower end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected to the annular turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary loading part also includes two front and rear waist-shaped sliding grooves opened on the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame on the left side of the support column one, and the support column two is slidably installed in the waist-shaped sliding groove, and the outer walls of the front and rear support columns are respectively fixedly sleeved with support connecting rods, and the front and rear support connecting rods are staggered up and down, and the end of the front support connecting rod away from the corresponding support column two is fixedly connected to the upper incomplete gear, and the end of the rear support connecting rod away from the corresponding support column two is fixedly connected to the lower incomplete gear, and an exit through hole is opened on the lower waist-shaped baffle plate corresponding to the front waist-shaped sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the intermittent pressing mechanism includes a servo motor 2 installed on the upper end of the support plate of the support frame corresponding to the servo motor 1 through a motor seat, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 rotates and passes through the support plate of the support frame, and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 2, which is threadedly connected to a mounting disc, and the lower end of the support plate of the support frame is symmetrically installed with limit slide bars on the left and right sides of the lead screw 2, and the left and right limit slide bars both slide and pass through the mounting disc.

[0010] Preferably, the intermittent pressing mechanism also includes two pressing groups arranged at the lower end of the mounting disc corresponding to the multiple sliding holes, and the two pressing groups are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The pressing groups include multiple supporting slide rods installed at the lower end of the mounting disc corresponding to the multiple sliding holes, and the multiple supporting slide rods are evenly distributed in an eight-shaped shape. An arc-shaped pressure plate is commonly installed at the lower ends of the two supporting slide rods corresponding to the same sliding hole, and the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates are respectively movably fitted on the inner walls of the corresponding sliding holes.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating sliding part includes a lead screw three rotatably installed on two supporting legs on the same side of the supporting frame, the left ends of the front and rear lead screws three are connected by a transmission belt, a No. 2 forward and reverse motor is installed on the left side of the upper end of the support plate on the three-layer frame through a motor seat, the output shaft of the No. 2 forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to any one of the lead screws three, and an annular slide is provided on the fixed sleeve on the upper side of the outer wall of the circular seat, and L-shaped sliding rods are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the annular slide, the annular slide and the front and rear L-shaped sliding rods are all slidably connected to the upper support plate of the three-layer frame, and the front and rear lead screws three are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding L-shaped sliding rods.

[0012] Preferably, positioning slide bars are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the lead screw 1 on the lower support plate of the three-layer frame, and the left and right positioning slide bars are both located between the left and right arc-shaped baffles.

[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. The intermittent feeding mechanism used in the coffee machine heating component welding fixture provided by the present invention cooperates with the sliding feeding mechanism, and multiple annular welding base plates and multiple heating rings can be placed in advance, which is convenient for loading and unloading. The multiple annular welding base plates will be limited by the left and right arc baffles and the left and right positioning slide rods, and the multiple annular welding base plates can be controlled to move upward intermittently, which is convenient for the subsequent placement of multiple heating rings and soldering processing.

[0014] 2. The intermittent feeding mechanism, sliding feeding mechanism and auxiliary feeding mechanism adopted in the welding fixture of the coffee machine heating component provided by the present invention cooperate with each other, and adopt the method of reciprocating feeding of the circular seat left and right, so that multiple heating rings can be intermittently pushed to the upper position of multiple circular welding base plates, thereby avoiding the problem of manually placing the circular welding base plate and multiple heating rings in sequence, and then performing soldering processing in sequence, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and effectively improves the soldering processing efficiency of the circular welding base plate and multiple heating rings.

[0015] 3. The intermittent pushing mechanism, sliding feeding mechanism, auxiliary feeding mechanism and intermittent pressing mechanism adopted in the welding fixture of the heating component of a coffee machine provided by the present invention cooperate with each other. By pre-placing multiple annular welding base plates and multiple heating rings, and the circular seat reciprocatingly feeding left and right, multiple heating rings can be intermittently pushed to the upper positions of multiple annular welding base plates, and the corresponding heating rings are respectively pressed by multiple arc-shaped pressing plates, so as to avoid the problem that the positions of multiple heating rings are easily offset when they are manually placed in sequence, and the subsequent soldering process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The loading and unloading of materials is convenient, and the soldering efficiency and quality of the annular welding base plate and multiple heating rings are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding feeding mechanism in the present invention (including the supporting frame and supporting plate).

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intermittent ejection mechanism in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intermittent ejection mechanism in the present invention (implying two left and right arc-shaped baffles and a front arc-shaped limiting plate).

[0021] Figure 5 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the three-dimensional structure of the intermittent pressing mechanism in the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of placing multiple heating rings on a circular seat in the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a ring-welded base plate.

[0027] In the figure: 1, three-layer frame; 2, support frame; 3, intermittent material lifting mechanism; 31, arc baffle; 32, circular avoidance; 33, intermittent material lifting part; 331, arc limit plate; 332, lead screw 1; 333, servo motor 1; 334, circular slide plate; 335, connecting rod; 336, annular top plate; 4, intermittent material pressing mechanism; 41, servo motor 2; 42, lead screw 2; 43, mounting disc; 44, limit slide rod; 45, support slide rod; 46, arc pressure plate; 5, sliding feeding mechanism; 51, waist-shaped through hole; 52, circular seat; 53, sliding through hole; 54, reciprocating sliding Part; 541, lead screw three; 542, transmission belt; 543, No. 2 forward and reverse motor; 544, annular slide; 545, L-shaped slide bar; 6, auxiliary feeding mechanism; 61, waist-shaped baffle; 62, auxiliary feeding part; 621, support column one; 622, incomplete gear; 623, No. 1 forward and reverse motor; 624, rotating shaft; 625, matching slide block; 626, transmission gear; 627, circular mounting groove; 628, annular turntable; 629, pneumatic push rod; 630, waist-shaped slide groove; 631, support column two; 632, supporting connecting rod; 633, exit through hole; 7, positioning slide bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A welding fixture for a coffee machine heating component comprises a three-layer frame 1, the three-layer frame 1 is composed of a plurality of support plates and a plurality of support legs, a support frame 2 is installed on the upper end of the three-layer frame 1, the support frame 2 is composed of a support plate and a plurality of support legs, an intermittent material pushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the three-layer frame 1, an intermittent material pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the support frame 2 corresponding to the intermittent material pushing mechanism 3, a sliding feeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the three-layer frame 1 and the support frame 2, and an auxiliary material feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the three-layer frame 1 corresponding to the sliding feeding mechanism 5. The intermittent material pushing mechanism 3 comprises two arc-shaped baffles 31 installed through the left side of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame 1, the two arc-shaped baffles 31 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, a circular avoidance opening 32 is opened between the two arc-shaped baffles 31 on the middle support plate of the three-layer frame 1, and an intermittent material pushing portion 33 is arranged on the lower support plate of the three-layer frame 1 corresponding to the two arc-shaped baffles 31 on the left and right. The sliding feeding mechanism 5 includes a waist-shaped through hole 51 provided on the upper support plate of the three-layer frame 1, a circular seat 52 is slidably installed in the waist-shaped through hole 51, a plurality of sliding material through holes 53 are provided on the upper end of the circular seat 52, and a reciprocating sliding portion 54 is provided on the upper support plate of the three-layer frame 1 corresponding to the circular seat 52. The auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 includes two upper and lower waist-shaped baffles 61 provided on the upper ends of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31, a plurality of sliding material through holes 53 are also provided on the upper end of the upper waist-shaped baffle 61, the upper end surface of the upper waist-shaped baffle 61 is movably attached to the lower end surface of the circular seat 52, and an auxiliary feeding portion 62 is provided on the right side of the upper end of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame 1.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The intermittent material lifting part 33 includes two front and rear arc-shaped limit plates 331 installed on the upper end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame 1, and a lead screw 332 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame 1 between the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates 331. A servo motor 333 is installed on the lower end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame 1 through a motor seat. The output shaft of the servo motor 333 rotates and penetrates the lower support plate of the three-layer frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 332. A circular slide plate 334 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 332. The circular slide plate 334 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates 331, and two left and right connecting rods 335 are installed on the outer wall of the circular slide plate 334. An annular top plate 336 is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates 331, and the left and right connecting rods 335 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the annular top plate 336.

[0031] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lower support plate of the three-layer frame 1 is provided with positioning slide bars 7 on the left and right sides of the lead screw 332, and the left and right positioning slide bars 7 are both located between the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31.

[0032] It should be noted that the annular top plate 336 is initially located at the bottom side of the screw 332, the circular seat 52 is initially located at the rightmost position in the waist-shaped through hole 51, and the upper and lower waist-shaped baffles 61 are initially located at positions away from the left and right arc baffles 31. First, a plurality of pre-stacked annular welded bottom plates are manually placed between the left and right arc baffles 31, and the left and right positioning slide bars 7 are respectively located in the left and right mounting holes pre-opened on the plurality of annular welded bottom plates. At this time, the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates 331 are both located in the middle of the plurality of annular welded bottom plates, and the plurality of annular welded bottom plates are supported by the annular top plate 336. Then, a plurality of pre-stacked heating rings are manually placed in the corresponding sliding material through holes 53. At this time, the plurality of heating rings in the bottom layer will flexibly fit onto the upper waist-shaped baffle 61 , and then the servo motor 333 controls the lead screw 332 to rotate, and the lead screw 332 drives the left and right connecting rods 335 to move upward through the circular slide 334, and the left and right connecting rods 335 jointly drive the annular top plate 336 to move upward along the front and rear arc-shaped limiting plates 331, and the annular top plate 336 will drive multiple annular welding bottom plates to move upward until the uppermost annular welding bottom plate is located at a position flush with the upper end surfaces of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31. The intermittent ejection mechanism 3 cooperates with the sliding feeding mechanism 5 to pre-place multiple annular welding bottom plates and multiple heating rings, which is convenient for loading and unloading. Multiple annular welding bottom plates will be limited by the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31 and the left and right positioning slide bars 7, and multiple annular welding bottom plates can be controlled to move intermittently upward, which is convenient for the subsequent placement of multiple heating rings and soldering processing.

[0033] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 The auxiliary feeding part 62 includes a support column 621 installed on the right side of the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame 1. The upper end of the support column 621 rotates simultaneously and penetrates the upper and lower waist-shaped baffles 61. The outer wall of the support column 621 is fixedly sleeved with two upper and lower incomplete gears 622. The upper and lower incomplete gears 622 are symmetrically arranged front and back. The upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame 1 is installed with a No. 1 forward and reverse motor 623 through a motor seat. The output shaft of the No. 1 forward and reverse motor 623 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 624. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 624 is symmetrically installed with two left and right matching sliders 62 5, and the rotating shaft 624 and the left and right matching sliders 625 are slidably sleeved with a transmission gear 626, which meshes with the lower incomplete gear 622, and a circular mounting groove 627 is provided on the middle support plate of the three-layer frame 1 corresponding to the transmission gear 626, and a circular rotating disk 628 is movably installed in the circular mounting groove 627, and the upper end of the circular rotating disk 628 is rotatably connected to the transmission gear 626, and a pneumatic push rod 629 is installed through the lower end of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame 1 corresponding to the circular mounting groove 627, and the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod 629 is fixedly connected to the circular rotating disk 628.

[0034] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 The auxiliary feeding part 62 also includes two front and rear waist-shaped slots 630 opened on the upper end of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame 1 on the left side of the support column 1 621, and the support column 2 631 is slidably installed in the waist-shaped slot 630, and the outer walls of the front and rear two support columns 631 are respectively fixed with support connecting rods 632, and the front and rear two support connecting rods 632 are staggered up and down, and the end of the front support connecting rod 632 away from the corresponding support column 2 631 is fixedly connected to the upper incomplete gear 622, and the end of the rear support connecting rod 632 away from the corresponding support column 2 631 is fixedly connected to the lower incomplete gear 622, and an exit through hole 633 is opened on the lower waist-shaped baffle plate 61 corresponding to the front waist-shaped slot 630.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The reciprocating sliding part 54 includes a lead screw 3 541 which is rotatably installed on the two supporting legs on the same side of the support frame 2, and the left ends of the front and rear lead screws 3 541 are connected by a transmission belt 542. A No. 2 forward and reverse motor 543 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the upper support plate of the three-layer frame 1 through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the No. 2 forward and reverse motor 543 is fixedly connected to any one of the lead screws 3 541, and an annular slide 544 is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer wall of the circular seat 52, and L-shaped sliding rods 545 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the annular slide 544. The annular slide 544 and the front and rear L-shaped sliding rods 545 are all slidably connected to the upper support plate of the three-layer frame 1, and the front and rear lead screws 3 541 are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding L-shaped sliding rods 545.

[0036] When the uppermost annular welding bottom plate is located flush with the upper end surfaces of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31, the first forward and reverse motor 623 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 624, and the rotating shaft 624 is driven by the transmission gear 626 and the upper incomplete gear 622 to drive the upper waist-shaped baffle 61 to rotate around the support column 1 621 until the corresponding support column 2 631 slides from one end in the corresponding waist-shaped slide groove 630 to the other end. At this time, the upper waist-shaped baffle 61 is located at the upper side of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31, and then the pneumatic push rod 629 is controlled to pass through the annular turntable 626. 28 drives the transmission gear 626 to move downward to the position meshing with the lower incomplete gear 622, and then controls the rotating shaft 624 to rotate in the opposite direction through the No. 1 forward and reverse motor 623. The rotating shaft 624 is transmitted through the transmission gear 626 and the upper incomplete gear 622, driving the upper waist-shaped baffle plate 61 to rotate in the opposite direction around the support column 1 621 until the corresponding support column 2 631 slides from one end in the corresponding waist-shaped slide groove 630 to the other end. At this time, the lower waist-shaped baffle plate 61 is located at the upper ends of the left and right arc-shaped baffle plates 31, and is movably fitted on the upper waist-shaped baffle plate 61.

[0037] The rotation of the connected lead screw 3 541 is then controlled by the No. 2 forward and reverse motor 543, and the lead screw 3 541 drives another lead screw 3 541 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 542. The front and rear lead screws 3 541 jointly drive the annular slide plate 544 to move leftward through the front and rear two L-shaped slide bars 545, and the annular slide plate 544 will drive the circular seat 52 to slide leftward along the waist-shaped through hole 51 to the upper position of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31. It should be noted that during this period, the circular seat 52 slides along the upper waist-shaped baffle plate 61, and the multiple heating rings placed in the circular seat 52 will not fall off. The intermittent top feeding mechanism 3, the sliding feeding mechanism 5 and the auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 cooperate with the circular seat 52 to reciprocate left and right to feed the multiple heating rings intermittently to the upper position of the multiple annular welding base plates, thereby avoiding the problem of manually placing the annular welding base plate and multiple heating rings in sequence, and then performing soldering processing in sequence, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and effectively improves the soldering processing efficiency of the annular welding base plate and multiple heating rings.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8 The intermittent pressing mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 2 41 installed on the upper end of the support plate of the support frame 2 corresponding to the servo motor 1 333 through a motor seat. The output shaft of the servo motor 2 41 rotates and passes through the support plate of the support frame 2, and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 2 42. The lead screw 2 42 is threadedly connected with a mounting disc 43. The lower end of the support plate of the support frame 2 is symmetrically installed with limit slide bars 44 on the left and right sides of the lead screw 2 42. The left and right limit slide bars 44 both slide and pass through the mounting disc 43.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8The intermittent pressing mechanism 4 also includes two pressing groups arranged at the lower end of the mounting disc 43 corresponding to the multiple sliding material through holes 53. The two pressing groups are symmetrically arranged. The pressing group includes multiple supporting slide bars 45 installed at the lower end of the mounting disc 43 corresponding to the multiple sliding material through holes 53. The multiple supporting slide bars 45 are evenly distributed in an eight-shaped shape. An arc-shaped pressing plate 46 is commonly installed at the lower ends of the two supporting slide bars 45 corresponding to the same sliding material through hole 53. The multiple arc-shaped pressing plates 46 are respectively movably fitted on the inner walls of the corresponding sliding material through holes 53.

[0040] When the circular seat 52 slides to the left along the waist-shaped through hole 51 to the upper side position of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31, the servo motor 2 41 controls the lead screw 2 42 to drive the mounting disc 43 to move downward, and the mounting disc 43 drives the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 to move downward through the multiple supporting slide rods 45, until the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 push the multiple heating rings at the bottom to move downward and slide into the multiple sliding material through holes 53 on the upper waist-shaped baffle 61. At this time, the lower ends of the multiple heating rings at the bottom are movably attached to the lower waist-shaped baffle 61, and then the servo motor 2 41 controls the lead screw 2 42 The mounting disc 43 is driven to move upward, and the mounting disc 43 drives the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 to move upward and return to their original positions through the multiple supporting slide bars 45. Then, the first forward and reverse motor 623 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 624, and the rotating shaft 624 is driven by the transmission gear 626 and the upper incomplete gear 622, driving the upper waist-shaped baffle plate 61 to rotate around the support column 1 621 until the corresponding support column 2 631 slides from one end in the corresponding waist-shaped slide groove 630 to the other end to return to its original position. At this time, the lower waist-shaped baffle plate 61 returns to its original position, so that the multiple heating rings at the bottom are lost. Remove the lower waist-shaped baffle plate 61 from the cover, fall to the upper end of the annular welding bottom plate on the upper side, and then control the connected screw three 541 to rotate in the opposite direction through the No. 2 forward and reverse motor 543, and the screw three 541 drives another screw three 541 to rotate in the opposite direction synchronously through the transmission belt 542. The front and rear two screw threes 541 jointly drive the annular slide plate 544 to move to the right and return to the original position through the front and rear two L-shaped slide bars 545, and the annular slide plate 544 will drive the circular seat 52 to slide to the right along the waist-shaped through hole 51 to return to the original position, and then control the rotation shaft 624 to rotate in the opposite direction through the No. 1 forward and reverse motor 623. Rotate, the rotating shaft 624 is transmitted through the transmission gear 626 and the upper incomplete gear 622, driving the upper waist-shaped baffle plate 61 to rotate in the opposite direction around the support column 1 621, until the corresponding support column 2 631 slides from one end in the corresponding waist-shaped slide groove 630 to the other end position, at this time, the upper waist-shaped baffle plate 61 returns to its original position, and finally the servo motor 2 41 controls the lead screw 2 42 to drive the mounting disc 43 to move downward, and the mounting disc 43 drives the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 to move downward through the multiple support slide rods 45, until the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 respectively press the corresponding multiple heating rings.

[0041] After the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 respectively press the corresponding multiple heating rings, the external multi-degree-of-freedom soldering manipulator performs soldering processing on the multiple welding points of the uppermost annular welding base plate and the multiple heating rings in sequence. When the soldering processing is completed, the servo motor 2 41 controls the lead screw 2 42 to drive the mounting disc 43 to move upward, and the mounting disc 43 drives the multiple arc-shaped pressure plates 46 to move upward and return to their original positions through the multiple supporting slide bars 45. Finally, the servo motor 1 333 controls the lead screw 1 332 to continue to rotate, and the lead screw 1 332 drives the left and right connecting rods 335 to move upward through the circular slide plate 334. The left and right connecting rods 335 jointly drive the annular top plate 336 to move upward along the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates 331. The annular top plate 336 will drive the multiple annular welding base plates to move upward until the second annular welding base plate on the upper side is located at a position flush with the upper end surfaces of the left and right arc-shaped baffles 31. At this time, the annular welding base plate on the upper side that has been soldered can be taken out manually.

[0042] By repeating the above operations, multiple annular welding base plates and multiple heating rings can be intermittently soldered. The intermittent pushing mechanism 3, the sliding feeding mechanism 5, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 and the intermittent pressing mechanism 4 cooperate with each other. By pre-placing multiple annular welding base plates and multiple heating rings and feeding the circular seat 52 back and forth, multiple heating rings can be intermittently pushed to the upper positions of multiple annular welding base plates, and multiple arc-shaped pressing plates 46 can respectively press the corresponding heating rings, so as to avoid the problem of easy displacement of the positions of multiple heating rings placed manually in sequence, and the time-consuming and labor-intensive subsequent soldering process. The loading and unloading of materials are convenient, and the soldering efficiency and quality of the annular welding base plate and multiple heating rings are effectively improved.

[0043] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms: "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple", "multiple roots", and "multiple groups" mean two or more.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coffee machine heating component welding fixture, comprising a three-layer frame (1), the three-layer frame (1) consisting of a plurality of support plates and a plurality of support legs, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed at the upper end of the three-layer frame (1), the support frame (2) is composed of a support plate and a plurality of support legs, an intermittent material pushing mechanism (3) is arranged on the three-layer frame (1), an intermittent material pressing mechanism (4) is arranged on the support frame (2) corresponding to the intermittent material pushing mechanism (3), a sliding feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on the three-layer frame (1) and the support frame (2), and an auxiliary feeding mechanism (6) is arranged on the three-layer frame (1) corresponding to the sliding feeding mechanism (5); The intermittent material lifting mechanism (3) comprises two arc-shaped baffles (31) installed on the left side of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame (1), the two arc-shaped baffles (31) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the middle support plate of the three-layer frame (1) is provided with a circular avoidance opening (32) between the two arc-shaped baffles (31), and the lower support plate of the three-layer frame (1) is provided with an intermittent material lifting portion (33) corresponding to the two left and right arc-shaped baffles (31); The sliding feeding mechanism (5) comprises a waist-shaped through hole (51) provided on the upper support plate of the three-layer frame (1), a circular seat (52) being slidably mounted in the waist-shaped through hole (51), a plurality of sliding through holes (53) being provided on the upper end of the circular seat (52), and a reciprocating sliding portion (54) being provided on the upper support plate of the three-layer frame (1) corresponding to the circular seat (52); The auxiliary feeding mechanism (6) comprises two upper and lower waist-shaped baffles (61) arranged at the upper ends of the two left and right arc-shaped baffles (31); the upper end of the upper waist-shaped baffle (61) is also provided with a plurality of sliding holes (53); the upper end surface of the upper waist-shaped baffle (61) is movably fitted on the lower end surface of the circular seat (52); and an auxiliary feeding portion (62) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame (1); The intermittent material lifting part (33) comprises two front and rear arc-shaped limit plates (331) mounted on the upper end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame (1); a lead screw (332) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame (1) between the two front and rear arc-shaped limit plates (331); a servo motor (333) is mounted on the lower end of the lower support plate of the three-layer frame (1) through a motor seat; an output shaft of the servo motor (333) rotatably passes through the lower support plate of the three-layer frame (1) and is fixedly connected A circular slide plate (334) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (332), the circular slide plate (334) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates (331), and two left and right connecting rods (335) are installed on the outer wall of the circular slide plate (334), an annular top plate (336) is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the front and rear arc-shaped limit plates (331), and the left and right connecting rods (335) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the annular top plate (336); The auxiliary loading part (62) comprises a support column (621) installed on the right side of the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame (1); the upper end of the support column (621) rotates and penetrates the upper and lower waist-shaped baffles (61) at the same time; the outer wall of the support column (621) is fixedly sleeved with two upper and lower incomplete gears (622); the upper and lower incomplete gears (622) are symmetrically arranged front and back; the upper end of the support plate in the middle of the three-layer frame (1) is installed with a first forward and reverse motor (623) through a motor seat; the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor (623) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (624); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (624) is symmetrically installed with two left and right matching sliders (625); and the rotating shaft (624) is symmetrically installed with two left and right matching sliders (625). The moving shaft (624) and the two left and right matching sliders (625) are slidably sleeved with a transmission gear (626), and the transmission gear (626) is meshed with the lower incomplete gear (622). A circular mounting groove (627) is provided on the middle support plate of the three-layer frame (1) corresponding to the transmission gear (626), and an annular turntable (628) is movably installed in the circular mounting groove (627). The upper end of the annular turntable (628) is rotatably connected to the transmission gear (626), and a pneumatic push rod (629) is installed through the lower end of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame (1) corresponding to the circular mounting groove (627), and the telescopic end of the pneumatic push rod (629) is fixedly connected to the annular turntable (628).

2. A coffee machine heating component welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary loading part (62) further comprises two front and rear waist-shaped slide grooves (630) provided at the upper end of the middle support plate of the three-layer frame (1) on the left side of the first support column (621), the second support column (631) being slidably mounted in the waist-shaped slide groove (630), and support connecting rods (632) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the front and rear two support columns (631), the front and rear two support connecting rods (632) are staggered up and down, and the end of the front support connecting rod (632) away from the corresponding second support column (631) is fixedly connected to the upper incomplete gear (622), and the end of the rear support connecting rod (632) away from the corresponding second support column (631) is fixedly connected to the lower incomplete gear (622), and an exit through hole (633) is provided on the lower waist-shaped baffle plate (61) corresponding to the front waist-shaped slide groove (630).

3. A coffee machine heating component welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent pressing mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor 2 (41) mounted on the upper end of the support plate of the support frame (2) corresponding to the servo motor 1 (333) through a motor seat, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 (41) rotatably passes through the support plate of the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 2 (42), the lead screw 2 (42) is threadedly connected with a mounting disc (43), and the lower end of the support plate of the support frame (2) is symmetrically mounted with limit slide bars (44) on the left and right sides of the lead screw 2 (42), and the left and right limit slide bars (44) are both slidably passed through the mounting disc (43).

4. A coffee machine heating component welding fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intermittent material pressing mechanism (4) further comprises two material pressing groups arranged at the lower end of the mounting disc (43) corresponding to the plurality of sliding material through holes (53), the two material pressing groups being arranged symmetrically on the left and right, the material pressing groups comprising a plurality of supporting slide bars (45) installed at the lower end of the mounting disc (43) corresponding to the plurality of sliding material through holes (53), the plurality of supporting slide bars (45) being evenly distributed in an eight-shaped shape, an arc-shaped pressing plate (46) being commonly installed at the lower ends of the two supporting slide bars (45) corresponding to the same sliding material through hole (53), and the plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates (46) being respectively movably fitted to the inner walls of the corresponding sliding material through holes (53).

5. The coffee machine heating component welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating sliding part (54) comprises a lead screw three (541) rotatably installed on two support legs on the same side of the support frame (2), the left ends of the front and rear lead screws three (541) are connected by a transmission belt (542), a second forward and reverse motor (543) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the support plate on the upper side of the three-layer frame (1) through a motor seat, the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor (543) is fixedly connected to any one of the lead screws three (541), and an annular slide plate (544) is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer wall of the circular seat (52), and L-shaped slide bars (545) are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the annular slide plate (544), the annular slide plate (544) and the front and rear L-shaped slide bars (545) are all slidably connected to the upper support plate on the three-layer frame (1), and the front and rear lead screws three (541) are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding L-shaped slide bars (545).

6. A coffee machine heating component welding fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning slide bars (7) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the lead screw 1 (332) on the lower support plate of the three-layer frame (1), and the left and right positioning slide bars (7) are both located between the left and right arc-shaped baffles (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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