A low-voltage switch cabinet with integrated all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure and heat dissipation method

By designing power components, transmission components and switching components in low-voltage switch cabinets, the alternating rotation of the two impellers is realized and the air flow direction is changed, which solves the problem of limited heat dissipation effect of the existing switch cabinets and significantly improves the heat dissipation effect.

CN118554305BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUANOU ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410629879.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation effect of existing switch cabinets is limited by directional air flow, which is easily blocked by the equipment, resulting in a reduced heat dissipation effect.

Method used

A low-voltage switch cabinet with integrated all-round multi-angle heat dissipation structure is designed. Through the cooperation of power components, transmission components and switching components, the alternating rotation of the two impellers is realized, the air flow direction is changed, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

Benefits of technology

Through the alternately rotating impeller structure, the air flow direction is changed, which significantly improves the heat dissipation effect of the switch cabinet, and solves the problem of obstruction of directional air flow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and specifically to a low-voltage switch cabinet and a heat dissipation method integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure, comprising: a switch cabinet body, wherein two groups of impellers are arranged in the switch cabinet body; a No. 2 gear, which is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one group of impellers; a power component, which is connected to a side plate installed on the switch cabinet body, and a No. 1 gear is connected to the power component, and the No. 1 gear cooperates with the No. 2 gear to drive the impeller to rotate; a transmission component, which is connected to the power component, and a locking piece is formed on the transmission component, and the locking piece is adapted to a No. 2 protrusion on the rotating shaft of another group of impellers; a switching component, which is arranged on the switch cabinet body, and the switching component can drive the power component and the transmission component to act, and the two groups of impellers rotate alternately, so that the air flow direction in the switch cabinet can be switched alternately, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and in particular to a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure and a heat dissipation method. Background Art

[0002] Switchgear is an electrical device used in the power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion of power systems. Its main function is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment. Switchgear generates heat during operation.

[0003] In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the switch cabinet, a radiator is generally provided in the heat dissipation cabinet, including a heat dissipation fan, heat dissipation holes, etc. The heat dissipation fan draws in or blows out air to accelerate the circulation speed of air in the switch cabinet and improve the heat dissipation effect. However, the air flow generated by this method is directional. When the equipment in the switch cabinet blocks the air flow, the heat dissipation effect will be reduced. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a low-voltage switch cabinet and a heat dissipation method integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure, comprising:

[0007] A switch cabinet body, wherein two sets of impellers are arranged in the switch cabinet body;

[0008] The second gear is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one set of impellers;

[0009] A power assembly is connected to a side plate mounted on the switch cabinet body, and a first gear is connected to the power assembly. The first gear cooperates with the second gear to drive the impeller to rotate;

[0010] A transmission assembly connected to the power assembly, wherein a locking piece is formed on the transmission assembly, and the locking piece is adapted to a second protrusion on another group of impeller shafts;

[0011] The switching component is arranged on the switch cabinet body, and the switching component can drive the power component and the transmission component to operate, so that the two groups of impellers rotate alternately.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a slide groove is formed on the side plate, a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, and the slider is connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear;

[0013] The power assembly includes a driving device installed on the side plate, the rotating shaft of the driving device is connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear through a telescopic connection structure, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the transmission assembly through a bevel gear set.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic connection structure comprises a No. 1 connecting rod rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving device and a No. 2 connecting rod rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 1 gear, and an end of the No. 1 connecting rod away from the driving device is rotatably connected to an end of the No. 2 connecting rod away from the No. 1 gear;

[0015] Two coaxial pulleys are rotatably installed at the rotating connection between the No. 1 connecting rod and the No. 2 connecting rod, one of which is connected to the output shaft of the driving device through a No. 1 belt, and the other is connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 1 gear through a No. 2 belt.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a transmission rod rotatably mounted on the side plate and connected to the bevel gear set, and a transverse plate parallel to the switch cabinet body, a rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted on one end of the transverse plate, a plurality of No. 1 protrusions are equidistantly arranged in a circumference in the rotating sleeve, and the No. 1 protrusions are adapted to the No. 2 protrusions;

[0017] The rotating sleeve and the No. 1 protrusion form the locking member;

[0018] The transmission assembly also includes a limiting structure connecting the transmission rod and the follower sleeve.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting structure comprises a follower sleeve rotatably mounted on the other end of the horizontal plate, and the follower sleeve is connected to the rotating sleeve via a No. 3 belt;

[0020] The transmission rod is formed with a limiting groove along its length direction, and the limiting block arranged on the inner wall of the follower sleeve is adapted to the limiting groove.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention: a vertical plate is installed on each of the slider and the horizontal plate;

[0022] The switching assembly comprises a connecting plate mounted on the switch cabinet body, the connecting plate is symmetrically provided with two vertical grooves, a groove wheel is provided in the vertical groove, and the two groove wheels are respectively connected to the vertical plate through a pulling rod;

[0023] The switching assembly also includes an energy storage structure connected to the groove wheel shaft and a trigger structure arranged on the switch cabinet body.

[0024] As a further solution of the present invention: the energy storage structure includes a triggering member connected to the groove wheel shaft, and the triggering member is in a diamond-shaped structure;

[0025] The energy storage structure further comprises a fixed sleeve mounted on the switch cabinet body, a telescopic shaft is slidably mounted in the fixed sleeve, and a pulley is rotatably mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft away from the fixed sleeve and is in rolling contact with the side wall of the trigger member;

[0026] A spring is also installed in the fixed sleeve, and the spring is connected to the telescopic shaft.

[0027] As a further solution of the present invention: the trigger structure comprises an electric telescopic rod installed on the switch cabinet body, the action end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is slidably engaged with a connecting sleeve connected to the trigger member;

[0028] The lifting rod is provided with two limiting members, and the limiting members are adapted to the connecting sleeve.

[0029] A heat dissipation method for a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure as described above comprises the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: Start the power assembly, which will drive the No. 1 gear to rotate, and at the same time, the power assembly will drive the locking part to rotate through the transmission assembly;

[0031] Step 2: When the power component is in motion, the switching component is driven to move, and the switching component can drive the first gear and the locking member to move closer to or away from each other;

[0032] Step 3: When the No. 1 gear meshes with the No. 2 gear, one of the impellers will rotate, and at this time, the locking member and the No. 2 protrusion are in a separated state, so that the other impeller is in a stopped state;

[0033] Step 4: The switching assembly moves, driving the No. 1 gear to separate from the No. 2 gear, and then the locking piece cooperates with the No. 2 protrusion to switch the rotation state of the two sets of impellers, thereby changing the air flow direction in the switch cabinet body.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] When the electric telescopic rod moves, it can drive the trigger member to move, thereby driving the No. 1 gear or the rotating sleeve to move closer or farther away from each other, so that the meshing of the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear, and the combination of the No. 1 protrusion and the No. 2 protrusion can be executed alternately, changing the rotation state of the two sets of impellers, so as to change the direction of air flowing through the switch cabinet body and improve the cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of an embodiment of a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure.

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center.

[0039] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a power component and a transmission component in an embodiment of a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure.

[0040] Figure 5 A partial exploded view of a transmission assembly in an embodiment of a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure.

[0041] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a switching component in an embodiment of a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure.

[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a switching component from another angle in an embodiment of a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure.

[0043] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at point B.

[0044] In the figure: 1. switch cabinet body; 2. impeller; 3. side plate; 301. slideway; 4. driving device; 5. No. 1 connecting rod; 6. No. 2 connecting rod; 7. No. 1 belt; 8. No. 2 belt; 9. No. 1 gear; 10. No. 2 gear; 11. slider; 12. bevel gear set; 13. transmission rod; 1301. limit groove; 14. follower sleeve; 1401. limit block; 15. No. 3 belt; 16. rotating sleeve; 1601. No. 1 protrusion; 17. No. 2 protrusion; 18. horizontal plate; 19. vertical plate; 20. pulling rod; 21. groove wheel; 22. connecting plate; 2201. vertical groove; 23. fixed sleeve; 24. telescopic shaft; 25. pulley; 26. trigger member; 27. connecting sleeve; 28. lifting rod; 29. ​​limit member; 30. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only embodiment.

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 8 In an embodiment of the present invention, a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure includes: a switch cabinet body 1, a second gear 10, a power assembly, a transmission assembly and a switching assembly, so that when the electric telescopic rod 30 is actuated, the trigger member 26 can be driven to actuate, and thereby the first gear 9 or the rotating sleeve 16 can be driven to move closer to or away from each other, so that the meshing of the first gear 9 and the second gear 10, and the combination of the first protrusion 1601 and the second protrusion 17 can be performed alternately, and the rotation state of the two sets of impellers 2 can be changed to change the direction of air flowing through the switch cabinet body 1, thereby improving the cooling effect.

[0048] The details are as follows:

[0049] Two sets of impellers 2 are arranged in the switch cabinet body 1;

[0050] The second gear 10 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one set of impellers 2;

[0051] The power assembly is connected to a side plate 3 mounted on the switch cabinet body 1, and a first gear 9 is connected to the power assembly. The first gear 9 cooperates with the second gear 10 to drive the impeller 2 to rotate;

[0052] A slide groove 301 is formed on the side plate 3, a slider 11 is slidably installed in the slide groove 301, and the slider 11 is connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear 9;

[0053] The power assembly includes a driving device 4 installed on the side plate 3, the rotating shaft of the driving device 4 is connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 1 gear 9 through a telescopic connection structure, and the output shaft of the driving device 4 is connected to the transmission assembly through a bevel gear set 12, the telescopic connection structure includes a No. 1 connecting rod 5 rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving device 4 and a No. 2 connecting rod 6 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 1 gear 9, and one end of the No. 1 connecting rod 5 away from the driving device 4 is rotatably connected to one end of the No. 2 connecting rod 6 away from the No. 1 gear 9;

[0054] Two coaxial pulleys are rotatably installed at the rotating connection between the No. 1 connecting rod 5 and the No. 2 connecting rod 6, one of which is connected to the output shaft of the driving device 4 through a No. 1 belt 7, and the other is connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 1 gear 9 through a No. 2 belt 8.

[0055] When in use, the driving device 4 is controlled to work. At this time, the output shaft of the driving device 4 will drive the No. 1 gear 9 to rotate through the No. 1 belt 7 and the No. 2 belt 8, so that when the No. 1 gear 9 is meshed with the No. 2 gear 10, it can drive the No. 2 gear 10 to rotate, thereby driving one group of impellers 2 to rotate.

[0056] The arrangement of the No. 1 connecting rod 5 and the No. 2 connecting rod 6 can keep the No. 1 belt 7 and the No. 2 belt 8 always in a taut state, and the angle between the No. 1 connecting rod 5 and the No. 2 connecting rod 6 can be changed, so that when the slider 11 slides in the slide groove 301 and separates the No. 1 gear 9 from the No. 2 gear 10, the driving device 4 can still drive the No. 1 gear 9 to rotate.

[0057] It should be noted that the above-mentioned No. 1 gear 9, No. 1 belt 7, No. 2 belt 8 and corresponding pulleys should be made of lightweight materials, such as aluminum alloy, plastic steel, etc., to reduce the idle load caused by the continued rotation of the No. 1 gear 9 after the No. 1 gear 9 is separated from the No. 2 gear 10.

[0058] Through the above arrangement, when the driving device 4 is working, the No. 1 gear 9 can always rotate with the driving device 4, and when the No. 1 gear 9 is engaged with the No. 2 gear 10, one group of impellers 2 can be driven to rotate, and when the No. 1 gear 9 is separated from the No. 2 gear 10, the rotating impeller 2 stops rotating.

[0059] See also Figure 4-5 , the transmission assembly is connected to the power assembly, a locking piece is formed on the transmission assembly, and the locking piece is adapted to the second protrusion 17 on the rotating shaft of the other group of impellers 2;

[0060] The transmission assembly includes a transmission rod 13 rotatably mounted on the side plate 3 and connected to the bevel gear set 12, and a transverse plate 18 parallel to the switch cabinet body 1, a rotating sleeve 16 is rotatably mounted on one end of the transverse plate 18, and a plurality of first protrusions 1601 are equidistantly arranged in a circumference in the rotating sleeve 16, and the first protrusion 1601 is adapted to the second protrusion 17;

[0061] The rotating sleeve 16 and the first protrusion 1601 form the locking member;

[0062] The transmission assembly also includes a limiting structure connecting the transmission rod 13 and the follower sleeve 14, the limiting structure includes a follower sleeve 14 rotatably mounted on the other end of the horizontal plate 18, and the follower sleeve 14 is connected to the rotating sleeve 16 through a third belt 15;

[0063] The transmission rod 13 is formed with a limiting groove 1301 along its length direction, and a limiting block 1401 arranged on the inner wall of the follower sleeve 14 is adapted to the limiting groove 1301 .

[0064] When the driving device 4 is working, its output shaft will drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate through the bevel gear set 12. At this time, the follower sleeve 14 will rotate with the transmission rod 13 under the action of the limit groove 1301 and the limit block 1401, thereby rotating the rotating sleeve 16.

[0065] Among them, when the rotating sleeve 16 moves toward the rotating shaft of another group of impellers 2 and makes the No. 1 protrusion 1601 located between two adjacent No. 2 protrusions 17, the No. 1 protrusion 1601 will interfere with the No. 2 protrusion 17. At this time, when the No. 1 protrusion 1601 makes a circular motion, the No. 2 protrusion 17 can drive the other group of impellers 2 to rotate.

[0066] When the rotating sleeve 16 rotates away from the other impeller 2, the first protrusion 1601 will separate from the second protrusion 17. At this time, the second protrusion 17 will lose power, causing the impeller 2 to slowly stop rotating.

[0067] The rotating sleeve 16, the third belt 15, the follower sleeve 14, the transmission rod 13 and the bevel gear set 12 are also preferably made of lightweight materials.

[0068] Through the above arrangement, when the rotating sleeve 16 moves toward or away from the rotating shaft of the impeller 2, the first protrusion 1601 cooperates with the second protrusion 17 to drive the corresponding impeller 2 to rotate or stop.

[0069] See also Figure 6 to Figure 8 The switching component is arranged on the switch cabinet body 1, and the switching component can drive the power component and the transmission component to operate, so that the two groups of impellers 2 rotate alternately.

[0070] A vertical plate 19 is mounted on each of the slider 11 and the horizontal plate 18;

[0071] The switching assembly includes a connecting plate 22 mounted on the switch cabinet body 1, and two vertical grooves 2201 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate 22, and groove wheels 21 are arranged in the vertical grooves 2201. The two groove wheels 21 are connected to the vertical plate 19 through the pulling rods 20 respectively;

[0072] The switching assembly further includes an energy storage structure connected to the rotating shaft of the groove wheel 21 and a trigger structure arranged on the switch cabinet body 1, wherein the energy storage structure includes a trigger member 26 connected to the rotating shaft of the groove wheel 21, and the trigger member 26 is a diamond-shaped structure;

[0073] The energy storage structure further includes a fixed sleeve 23 mounted on the switch cabinet body 1, a telescopic shaft 24 is slidably mounted in the fixed sleeve 23, and a pulley 25 is rotatably mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft 24 away from the fixed sleeve 23 and is in rolling contact with the side wall of the trigger member 26;

[0074] A spring is also installed in the fixed sleeve 23, and the spring is connected to the telescopic shaft 24;

[0075] The trigger structure includes an electric telescopic rod 30 installed on the switch cabinet body 1, and a lifting rod 28 is connected to the action end of the electric telescopic rod 30, and the lifting rod 28 is slidably fitted with a connecting sleeve 27 connected to the trigger member 26;

[0076] The lifting rod 28 is provided with two limiting members 29 , and the limiting members 29 are adapted to the connecting sleeve 27 .

[0077] When in use, the electric telescopic rod 30 moves, which will drive the lifting rod 28 connected thereto to move. At this time, the lifting rod 28 will move relative to the connecting sleeve 27. When one of the limit members 29 on the lifting rod 28 abuts against the connecting sleeve 27, the connecting sleeve 27 will drive the trigger member 26 to move. At this time, the side of the trigger member 26 cooperates with the pulley 25, so that the telescopic shaft 24 can move toward the inside of the fixed sleeve 23, compressing the spring and storing elastic potential energy until the pulley 25 moves to a fixed point on the side of the trigger member 26. The spring will release the elastic potential energy and drive the pulley 25 to move along the other side of the same side of the trigger member 26, thereby driving the trigger member 26 to quickly and actively rise or fall, thereby driving the grooved wheel 21 to rise or fall.

[0078] During the process of the groove wheel 21 rising or falling, it can make the number one gear 9 and the rotating sleeve 16 move closer to or away from each other through the pulling rod 20. Specifically, when the two move away from each other, the number one gear 9 can engage with the number two gear 10, so that one group of impellers 2 rotates. At this time, the rotating sleeve 16 is in a state of being away from the rotating shaft of the other group of impellers 2. When the two move closer to each other, the number one gear 9 will separate from the number two gear 10, and the rotating sleeve 16 will move toward the rotating shaft of the other group of impellers 2, so that the number one protrusion 1601 can be located between two adjacent number two protrusions 17, so that the two groups of impellers 2 can switch the rotation state.

[0079] Furthermore, when the two impellers 2 switch the rotation state, the air flow direction in the switch cabinet body 1 can be changed.

[0080] Through the above arrangement, when the electric telescopic rod 30 moves, it can drive the trigger member 26 to move, and thereby drive the No. 1 gear 9 or the rotating sleeve 16 to move closer to or away from each other, so that the meshing of the No. 1 gear 9 and the No. 2 gear 10, and the combination of the No. 1 protrusion 1601 and the No. 2 protrusion 17 can be executed alternately, changing the rotation state of the two sets of impellers 2, so as to change the direction of air flowing through the switch cabinet body 1 and improve the cooling effect.

[0081] A heat dissipation method for a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure as described above comprises the following steps:

[0082] Step 1: Start the power assembly, which will drive the No. 1 gear 9 to rotate, and at the same time, the power assembly drives the locking part to rotate through the transmission assembly;

[0083] Step 2: When the power component is in motion, the switching component will be driven to move, and the switching component can drive the first gear 9 and the locking member to move closer to or away from each other;

[0084] Step 3: When the first gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 10, one of the impellers 2 will rotate, and the locking member and the second protrusion 17 are in a separated state, so that the other impeller 2 is in a stopped state;

[0085] Step 4: The switching assembly moves, driving the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 to separate, and then the locking member cooperates with the second protrusion 17 to switch the rotation state of the two impellers 2, thereby changing the air flow direction in the switch cabinet body 1.

[0086] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0087] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: include: A switch cabinet body (1), wherein two sets of impellers (2) are arranged in the switch cabinet body (1); A second gear (10) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of one set of impellers (2); A power assembly connected to a side plate (3) mounted on the switch cabinet body (1), the power assembly being connected to a first gear (9), the first gear (9) cooperating with the second gear (10) to drive the impeller (2) to rotate; A transmission assembly connected to the power assembly, a locking piece formed on the transmission assembly, the locking piece being adapted to fit with a second protrusion (17) on the rotating shaft of another group of impellers (2); A switching component is arranged on the switch cabinet body (1), and the switching component can drive the power component and the transmission component to operate, thereby causing the two sets of impellers (2) to rotate alternately; A slide groove (301) is formed on the side plate (3), a slider (11) is slidably mounted in the slide groove (301), and the slider (11) is connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear (9); The power assembly comprises a driving device (4) mounted on the side plate (3), the rotating shaft of the driving device (4) being connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear (9) via a telescopic connection structure, and the output shaft of the driving device (4) being connected to the transmission assembly via a bevel gear set (12); The transmission assembly comprises a transmission rod (13) rotatably mounted on the side plate (3) and connected to the bevel gear set (12), and a transverse plate (18) parallel to the switch cabinet body (1), a rotating sleeve (16) being rotatably mounted on one end of the transverse plate (18), a plurality of No. 1 protrusions (1601) being equidistantly arranged in a circumference in the rotating sleeve (16), the No. 1 protrusions (1601) being adapted to fit the No. 2 protrusions (17); The rotating sleeve (16) and the number one protrusion (1601) form the locking element; The transmission assembly further comprises a limiting structure connecting the transmission rod (13) and the follower sleeve (14); A vertical plate (19) is mounted on each of the slider (11) and the horizontal plate (18); The switching assembly comprises a connecting plate (22) mounted on the switch cabinet body (1), the connecting plate (22) being symmetrically provided with two vertical grooves (2201), a groove wheel (21) being provided in the vertical groove (2201), and the two groove wheels (21) being connected to the vertical plate (19) via pulling rods (20) respectively; The switching assembly further comprises an energy storage structure connected to the rotating shaft of the groove wheel (21) and a trigger structure arranged on the switch cabinet body (1).

2. A low-voltage switch cabinet with an integrated all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic connection structure comprises a first connecting rod (5) rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving device (4) and a second connecting rod (6) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the first gear (9), wherein one end of the first connecting rod (5) away from the driving device (4) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (6) away from the first gear (9); Two coaxial pulleys are rotatably mounted at the rotational connection between the No. 1 connecting rod (5) and the No. 2 connecting rod (6), one of the pulleys being connected to the output shaft of the driving device (4) via a No. 1 belt (7), and the other pulley being connected to the rotating shaft of the No. 1 gear (9) via a No. 2 belt (8).

3. The low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises a follower sleeve (14) rotatably mounted on the other end of the horizontal plate (18), wherein the follower sleeve (14) is connected to the rotating sleeve (16) via a third belt (15); The transmission rod (13) is formed with a limiting groove (1301) along its length direction, and a limiting block (1401) arranged on the inner wall of the follower sleeve (14) is adapted to fit the limiting groove (1301).

4. The low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage structure comprises a trigger member (26) connected to the rotating shaft of the groove wheel (21), and the trigger member (26) is in a diamond-shaped structure; The energy storage structure further comprises a fixed sleeve (23) mounted on the switch cabinet body (1), a telescopic shaft (24) being slidably mounted in the fixed sleeve (23), and a pulley (25) which is rotatably mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft (24) away from the fixed sleeve (23) and is in rolling contact with a side wall of the trigger member (26); A spring is also installed in the fixed sleeve (23), and the spring is connected to the telescopic shaft (24).

5. A low-voltage switch cabinet with an integrated all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trigger structure comprises an electric telescopic rod (30) mounted on the switch cabinet body (1), the action end of the electric telescopic rod (30) being connected to a lifting rod (28), the lifting rod (28) being slidably fitted with a connecting sleeve (27) connected to the trigger member (26); The lifting rod (28) is provided with two limiting members (29), and the limiting members (29) are adapted to the connecting sleeve (27).

6. A heat dissipation method for a low-voltage switch cabinet integrated with an all-round and multi-angle heat dissipation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Start the power assembly, which will drive the first gear (9) to rotate, and at the same time, the power assembly drives the locking member to rotate through the transmission assembly; Step 2: When the power component is activated, the switching component is driven to activate, and the switching component can drive the first gear (9) and the locking member to move toward or away from each other; Step 3: When the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) are meshed, one set of impellers (2) will rotate, and at this time, the locking member and the second protrusion (17) are in a separated state, so that the other set of impellers (2) is in a stopped state; Step 4: The switching assembly is actuated to drive the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) to separate, and then the locking member cooperates with the second protrusion (17) to switch the rotation state of the two impellers (2), thereby changing the air flow direction in the switch cabinet body (1).

Citation Information

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