Photosensitizer coating and packaging device
By designing a photosensitant smearing and packaging device, using a pen to block the light source and automatically control the application range and dosage, the problems of uneven application of photosensitant and the impact of light are solved, and the treatment efficiency and antibacterial effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411074370.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-07
AI Technical Summary
During the application of traditional photosensitizers, the high viscosity of photosensitizers leads to uneven application, which increases the work burden of doctors and the waiting time for patients. In addition, photosensitizers are prone to chemical reactions under natural light, affecting the treatment effect.
A photosensitizer application and packaging device is designed, including a closure box, a cord, a smear mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The shading is blocked and protected from light through the cord, and the amount of photosensitizer added and the application range are automatically controlled, and the packaging is automatically unpacked after the packaging to ensure application and The packaging process is carried out in a light-proof environment.
It reduces the workload of doctors, avoids natural light exposure to photosensitizers during application, improves the antibacterial effect of photosensitizers, and shortens treatment time.
Smart Images

Figure CN118593888B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a photosensitizer coating and packaging device. Background Art
[0002] The invention and use of antibiotics have made outstanding contributions to the treatment of wound infections. Laboratories and pharmaceutical companies have also been committed to the research and development of new antibiotics. However, with the increase in the use of antibiotics, more and more bacteria have become resistant to antibiotics. In daily life, bacterial infections of the skin or tissues occur from time to time, and the proportion of infections caused by resistant bacteria increases year by year. Traditional antibiotic therapy can no longer quickly and effectively treat wound infections. Photodynamic chemical antimicrobial therapy (PACT for short) has gradually gained popularity due to its rapid and efficient antibacterial characteristics.
[0003] Photodynamic therapy was first used in the treatment of tumors and achieved significant therapeutic effects. As the situation of clinical treatment of drug-resistant bacterial infections becomes increasingly severe, the principle of this therapy is applied to the treatment of bacterial infections and is called PACT. The three basic elements of PACT are: photosensitizer, light, and oxygen. Most photosensitizers are colored complexes, and some have even been used as dyes for dyeing clothes. Photosensitizers can absorb light energy and produce electron transfer reactions, converting light energy into active chemical energy. In the presence of oxygen, active chemical energy will be transferred to oxygen to produce reactive oxygen. Reactive oxygen is a highly oxidizing and unstable state of oxygen that can destroy microbial cell membranes or directly destroy their subcellular structures inside microorganisms.
[0004] When treating a patient, the doctor will first use a cotton swab or other tool to evenly apply the photosensitizer on the patient's affected area. After applying the photosensitizer, local sealing treatment is required to ensure that the photosensitizer can fully penetrate into the lesion site. After sealing for several hours, the doctor will remove the sealing of the affected area and use lighting equipment to continuously illuminate the affected area.
[0005] During the application process, due to the high viscosity of the photosensitizer, the doctor needs more time and effort to ensure that it is evenly distributed on the wound surface. When the doctor applies the photosensitizer to the patient's affected area, the photosensitizer applied first is exposed to natural light in the air. When the photosensitizer is exposed to light, it absorbs light energy and converts it into chemical energy, thereby triggering a series of photochemical reactions. These reactions are likely to change the structure and properties of the photosensitizer, thereby reducing its antibacterial effect. For this reason, we propose a photosensitizer application and packaging device. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a photosensitizer smearing and sealing device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that performing these steps step by step not only increases the workload of doctors and the waiting time of patients, but also if the interval between opening the package and operating the lighting device to illuminate the affected area is too long, it will cause the patient to be exposed to natural light or other light sources before illumination, which is likely to affect the treatment effect.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photosensitizer coating and packaging device, comprising a sealing box and a curtain, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sealing box;
[0008] The smearing mechanism is located on the inner wall of the closed box, and the smearing mechanism controls the amount of photosensitizer added according to the size of the affected area and evenly smears the added photosensitizer on the affected area;
[0009] The sealing mechanism is located on the inner wall of the closed box, and performs sealing treatment on the affected part after the smearing mechanism smears the photosensitizer on the affected part.
[0010] Among them, the smearing mechanism includes a moving box, moving grooves are opened on both sides of the moving box, the moving box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closed box through the moving grooves, a connecting hole is opened on the inner wall of the moving box, an adjusting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, a limiting block is fixedly connected on both sides of the adjusting block, a limiting groove 1 is opened on the inner wall of the moving box and is slidably connected to the limiting block 1, a plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 1, a rotating plate is provided on the outer side of the adjusting block, a rotating part for driving the rotating plate to rotate is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting block, a smearing part for adjusting the smearing range is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate, and an additive part for adjusting the amount of photosensitizer added according to the smearing range of the smearing part is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate.
[0011] Among them, the rotating part includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block, the rotating column is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a transmission gear ring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column, a toothed belt is meshed on the outer side of the transmission gear ring 1, a transmission gear ring 2 is meshed on the inner side of the toothed belt, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear ring 2, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, and one side of the rotating wheel passes through the inner wall of the adjusting block.
[0012] The smearing member includes a plurality of trapezoidal plates slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, the plurality of trapezoidal plates are distributed in a line, a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the trapezoidal plate, and sliders are fixedly connected to the trapezoidal plates on both sides. A sliding groove slidably connected to the slider is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate, and one of the sliders is fixedly connected to a spring sheet 1 on the outer side, and the spring sheet 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. An adjusting hole 1 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate, and the adjusting hole 1 is located on the outer side of the hypotenuse of the trapezoidal plate. An adjusting hole 2 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating column, and the adjusting hole 2 is communicated with the adjusting hole 1. An adjusting hole 3 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting block, and the adjusting hole 3 and the adjusting hole 2 are communicated. Ball bearings are arranged on the inner walls of the adjusting hole 3, and a transmission screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting hole 3, and one end of the transmission screw passes through the inner wall of the adjusting block and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle. A push rod is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw, and the push rod abuts against the ball bearing. A limited block 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push rod, and a limit groove 2 slidably connected to the limit block 2 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting hole 3.
[0013] Among them, the adding parts include a feeding box installed on the inner wall of the rotating plate, the inner wall of the feeding box is slidably connected with a piston plate, one side of the piston plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the feeding box, the outside of the feeding box is connected with a transmission pipe, a feeding groove is opened on the inner wall of the rotating plate, the transmission pipe is connected with the feeding groove, a plurality of discharge ports are opened on the inner wall of the rotating plate, the plurality of discharge ports are connected with the feeding groove, the diameters of the plurality of discharge ports increase sequentially, a closing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port, a connecting port is opened on the surface of the closing plate, the slider is slidably connected to the closing plate, and the end of the closing plate away from the slider is fixedly connected to a spring sheet 2.
[0014] Among them, the packaging mechanism includes a storage wheel rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closing box, a packaging belt is wrapped around the outer side of the storage wheel, the packaging belt is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft at one end away from the storage wheel, a mounting seat is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting seat, the mounting seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closing box, a cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting seat, the cylinder 1 is mounted on the inner wall of the closing box, and a pressing piece is provided on the inner wall of the closing box to stick the packaging belt to the affected part of the patient.
[0015] The pressing member comprises a pressing ring located outside the packing belt, and a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the pressing ring, and the second cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the sealing box.
[0016] Among them, the outer side of the closed box is connected to the therapeutic device body, and the inner wall of the closed box is provided with a light adjustment mechanism for adjusting the illumination range of the therapeutic device body according to the application range of the application mechanism. The light adjustment mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closed box, and a driving member for driving the rotating ring to rotate is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring. The driving member is connected to the slider, and a plurality of baffles are provided under the rotating ring. The baffles are located outside the illumination port of the therapeutic device body, and the end of the baffle is fixedly connected to the limit rod. The inner wall of the closed box is provided with a limit groove three slidably connected to the limit rod, and the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a connecting groove slidably connected to the limit rod.
[0017] Among them, the driving part includes a transmission gear ring three fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring, a transmission gear is meshed on the outside of the transmission gear ring three, one end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed box, the other end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, the rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the closed box, a magnet sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, an iron block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the iron block, the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, a travel switch is arranged on the outside of the iron block, the travel switch is connected to the rotating motor, and the travel switch is installed on the inner wall of the rotating plate.
[0018] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] When the present application is in use, the affected area is shielded by a curtain, so that the application and coating process is carried out in a light-proof environment. The doctor controls the application range of the application mechanism according to the area of the affected area, and when the application range of the application mechanism changes, the application mechanism adds a corresponding dose of photosensitizer to the affected area. After the photosensitizer is evenly applied, the affected area is automatically sealed by the packaging mechanism, and the packaging is automatically unsealed after the packaging is completed, thereby reducing the doctor's workload and preventing the photosensitizer from being exposed to natural light and causing chemical reactions when the doctor applies the photosensitizer, thereby affecting the antibacterial effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view of the whole of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the sealing box of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the closure box of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sealing box of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the light adjustment mechanism structure in a separated state of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the light adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the baffle of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the separation state of the baffle and the rotating ring of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mobile box of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a mobile box of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment block of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle;
[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating part of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.14 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.15 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.16 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. therapeutic instrument body; 2. closing box; 3. curtain; 4. coating mechanism; 40. moving box; 41. moving slot; 42. connecting hole; 43. adjusting block; 44. limit block 1; 45. limit slot 1; 46. rubber block; 47. rotating plate; 48. rotating member; 49. coating member; 410. adding member; 411. rotating column; 412. transmission gear ring 1; 413. toothed belt; 414. transmission gear ring 2; 415. transmission rod; 416. rotating wheel; 417. trapezoidal plate; 418. scraper; 419. slider; 420. slide slot; 421. spring sheet 1; 422. adjusting hole 1; 423. adjusting hole 2; 424. adjusting hole 3; 425. ball; 426. transmission screw; 427. push rod; 428. limit block 2; 429. limit Slot 2; 430, feeding box; 431, piston plate; 432, transmission tube; 433, feeding slot; 434, discharge port; 435, closing plate; 436, connecting port; 437, spring sheet 2; 438, rotating handle; 439, electric telescopic rod; 5, packaging mechanism; 50, storage wheel; 51, packaging belt; 52, rotating shaft; 53, mounting seat; 54, driving motor; 55, cylinder 1; 56, clamping member; 57, clamping ring; 58, cylinder 2; 6, light adjustment mechanism; 60, rotating ring; 61, driving member; 62, baffle; 63, limiting rod; 64, limiting slot 3; 65, connecting slot; 66, transmission gear ring 3; 67, transmission gear; 68, rotating motor; 69, magnet sheet; 610, iron block; 611, reset spring; 612, travel switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 16 ,
[0039] Embodiment 1
[0040] The present invention provides a technical solution: a photosensitizer smearing and packaging device, comprising a therapeutic device body 1; a closed box 2, which is connected to the therapeutic device body 1; a curtain 3, one end of which is fixedly connected to the closed box 2; an smearing mechanism 4, which is located on the inner wall of the closed box 2, controls the amount of photosensitizer added according to the size of the affected area and evenly smears the added photosensitizer on the affected area; a packaging mechanism 5, which is located on the inner wall of the closed box 2, and performs packaging treatment on the affected area after the smearing mechanism 4 smears the photosensitizer on the affected area; and a light adjustment mechanism 6, which is located on the inner wall of the closed box 2, and adjusts the light range of the therapeutic device body 1 according to the smearing range of the smearing mechanism 4.
[0041] When in use, the doctor moves the closing box 2 so that the curtain 3 covers the affected area, thereby keeping the application and coating process in a light-proof environment, and then controls the application range of the application mechanism 4 according to the area of the affected area. When the application range of the application mechanism 4 changes, the application mechanism 4 adds a corresponding dose of photosensitizer to the affected area. After the photosensitizer is evenly applied, the affected area is automatically packaged by the packaging mechanism 5, and the packaging is automatically unsealed after the packaging is completed, thereby reducing the doctor's workload and preventing the photosensitizer from being exposed to natural light and causing chemical reactions when the doctor is applying the photosensitizer, thereby affecting the antibacterial effect.
[0042] The smearing mechanism 4 includes a moving box 40, and moving grooves 41 are opened on both sides of the moving box 40. The moving box 40 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closed box 2 through the moving grooves 41. The moving box 40 is kept stable by the clamping of the moving grooves 41 and the closed box 2, and the moving box 40 is moved out of the center position of the closed box 2 after the photosensitizer is applied. A connecting hole 42 is opened on the inner wall of the moving box 40, and an adjusting block 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole 42. The limiting blocks 44 are fixedly connected on both sides of the adjusting block 43. The inner wall of the moving box 40 is opened with a connecting hole 42 connected to the limiting block 44. A limit groove 45 is slidably connected to the block 44, and a plurality of rubber blocks 46 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 45. The position of the limit block 44 is limited by the rubber blocks 46, so as to locate the position of the adjustment block 43. A rotating plate 47 is provided on the outer side of the adjustment block 43, and a rotating member 48 for driving the rotating plate 47 to rotate is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment block 43. A smearing member 49 for adjusting the smearing range is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47, and an additive member 410 for adjusting the amount of photosensitizer added according to the smearing range of the smearing member 49 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47.
[0043] When applying photosensitizer to the affected part, the doctor pushes the mobile box 40 to slide on the inner wall of the closed box 2, the mobile box 40 drives the adjusting block 43 to move, the adjusting block 43 drives the rotating plate 47 to move, so that the smearing member 49 and the adding member 410 move to the center of the patient's affected part, the doctor pushes the adjusting block 43 to slide along the inner wall of the mobile box 40, the adjusting block 43 drives the limiting block 44 to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 45, and the limiting block 44 and the rubber block 46 squeeze each other to cause the rubber block 46 to deform, so that the limiting block 44 slides over the rubber block 46, and the adjusting block 43 drives the rotating plate 47 is close to the patient's skin, so that the applicator 49 and the additive 410 are close to the patient's affected area. Since the therapeutic device main body 1 does not generate laser when applying the photosensitizer, the doctor pulls open the curtain 3 to cooperate with observing the affected area and adjusts the applicator 49 according to the affected area. After the applicator 49 is adjusted, the additive 410 controls the amount of photosensitizer dripped on the affected area according to the adjustment range of the applicator 49. After the additive 410 adds the photosensitizer, the rotating plate 47 is driven to rotate by the rotating member 48, and the rotating plate 47 drives the applicator 49 to rotate to cooperate with evenly applying the added photosensitizer to the affected area.
[0044] The rotating member 48 includes a rotating column 411 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block 43, the rotating column 411 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 47, a transmission gear ring 1 412 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column 411, a toothed belt 413 is meshed on the outer side of the transmission gear ring 1 412, a transmission gear ring 2 414 is meshed on the inner side of the toothed belt 413, a transmission rod 415 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear ring 2 414, the transmission rod 415 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block 43, a rotating wheel 416 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod 415, and one side of the rotating wheel 416 passes through the inner wall of the adjusting block 43.
[0045] When the rotating member 48 is working, the doctor rotates the rotating wheel 416 outside the adjusting block 43, the rotating wheel 416 drives the transmission rod 415 to rotate, the transmission rod 415 drives the transmission gear 672 to rotate, the transmission gear 672 drives the toothed belt 413 to rotate, the toothed belt 413 drives the transmission gear 671 to rotate, the transmission gear 671 drives the rotating column 411 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 47 to rotate through the rotating column 411, so that the application member 49 evenly disperses the photosensitizer on the surface of the affected area.
[0046] The smear member 49 includes a plurality of trapezoidal plates 417 slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 47, the plurality of trapezoidal plates 417 are arranged in a straight line, a scraper 418 is fixedly connected to the end of the trapezoidal plate 417, sliders 419 are fixedly connected to both sides of the trapezoidal plate 417, a slide groove 420 slidably connected to the slider 419 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47, a spring sheet 421 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the sliders 419, the spring sheet 421 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 420, an adjustment hole 422 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47, the adjustment hole 422 is located on the outer side of the hypotenuse of the trapezoidal plate 417, an adjustment hole 423 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating column 411, and the adjustment hole 423 is connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 420. The adjusting hole 1 422 is connected, and an adjusting hole 3 424 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting block 43. The adjusting hole 3 424 is connected to the adjusting hole 2 423. Balls 425 are arranged on the inner walls of the adjusting hole 1 422, the adjusting hole 2 423 and the adjusting hole 3 424. A transmission screw 426 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting hole 3 424. One end of the transmission screw 426 passes through the inner wall of the adjusting block 43 and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 438. A push rod 427 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw 426. The push rod 427 abuts against the ball 425. The outer side of the push rod 427 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 2 428. A limiting groove 2 429 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting hole 3 424 and is slidably connected to the limiting block 2 428.
[0047] When adjusting the application range, the doctor turns the rotating handle 438 on the outside of the adjusting block 43, and the rotating handle 438 drives the transmission screw 426 to rotate. The transmission screw 426 is fixed-free end in the adjusting block 43, that is, one end is fixed and the other end is free, which is a common way of screw installation. Therefore, the transmission screw 426 drives the outer push rod 427 to move, and the push rod 427 drives the limit block 428 to slide along the inner wall of the limit groove 429, and when the push rod 427 slides on the inner wall of the adjusting hole 424, the push rod 427 squeezes the ball 425. Since the rotating column 411 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block 43, when the balls 425 squeeze each other, the balls 425 are pressed against each other. 25 rolls on the inner walls of adjusting hole 1 422, adjusting hole 2 423 and adjusting hole 3 424, so that the ball 425 located in the adjusting hole 1 422 squeezes the hypotenuse of the trapezoidal plate 417, and as the ball 425 moves, the ball 425 pushes the trapezoidal plate 417 to slide outward, and the trapezoidal plate 417 drives the scraper 418 to move so as to get close to the patient. The movement of the trapezoidal plate 417 drives the slider 419 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 420 and squeeze the spring sheet 1 421. The multiple scrapers 418 are extended and combined together to cooperate in evenly spreading the photosensitizer on the affected area. The doctor observes whether the shape formed by the scrapers 418 is sufficient to cover the entire affected area with the photosensitizer by pulling open the curtain 3.
[0048] The adding component 410 includes a feeding box 430 installed on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47, and a photosensitizer is placed in the feeding box 430. A piston plate 431 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 430. An electric telescopic rod 439 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston plate 431, and the electric telescopic rod 439 is installed on the inner wall of the feeding box 430. A transmission pipe 432 is connected to the outer side of the feeding box 430. A feeding groove 433 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47. The transmission pipe 432 is connected to the feeding groove 433. A plurality of discharge ports 434 are provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47. The plurality of discharge ports 434 are connected to the feeding groove 433, and the diameters of the plurality of discharge ports 434 increase sequentially. A closing plate 435 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port 434. A connecting port 436 is provided on the surface of the closing plate 435. The slider 419 is slidably connected to the closing plate 435, and the end of the closing plate 435 away from the slider 419 is fixedly connected to a spring sheet 2 437.
[0049] When adding photosensitizer to the affected area, as the doctor turns the handle 438 to make the pressing tablets approach the affected area one by one, the trapezoidal plate 417 drives the slider 419 to move, and the slider 419 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 420 while pushing the closing plate 435 to move, so that the connecting port 436 on the surface of the closing plate 435 is connected with the discharge port 434, and the closing plate 435 moves to squeeze the spring sheet 437, so that as many scrapers 418 extend, as many connecting ports 436 of the closing plate 435 move to the position of the discharge port 434, and a control button for controlling the activation of the electric telescopic rod 439 is installed on the outer side of the adjustment block 43. When the shape formed by the scrapers 418 is sufficient to cover the entire affected area with the photosensitizer, the doctor activates the electric telescopic rod 439 through the control button, so that the electric telescopic rod 439 pushes the piston plate 431 in the adding box 4 30 The inner wall moves, the piston plate 431 moves, and the photosensitizer in the feeding box 430 is sent to the feeding trough 433 through the transmission tube 432. The photosensitizer in the feeding trough 433 is discharged through the discharge port 434 under the action of pressure and gravity. Since the diameters of the plurality of discharge ports 434 increase successively, the photosensitizer doses discharged from the discharge ports 434 with different diameters are different, that is, along the arrangement direction of the scraper blades 418, less photosensitizer is added on the inner side, while more photosensitizer is added on the outer side. The doctor pulls open the curtain 3 to observe the dose of photosensitizer added to the affected area. The more the scraper blades 418 extend, the longer the doctor presses the control button, so that the electric telescopic rod 439 pushes the piston plate 431 to move a longer distance on the inner wall of the feeding box 430, so as to cooperate with the scraper blades 418 to evenly apply the added photosensitizer to the affected area when the rotating plate 47 rotates.
[0050] The packing mechanism 5 includes a storage wheel 50 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closing box 2, a packing belt 51 is wound around the outer side of the storage wheel 50, a rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the packing belt 51 away from the storage wheel 50, a mounting seat 53 is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 52, the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 53, one end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 54, the driving motor 54 is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting seat 53, the mounting seat 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closing box 2, a cylinder 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting seat 53, the cylinder 55 is mounted on the inner wall of the closing box 2, and a pressing piece 56 is provided on the inner wall of the closing box 2 to stick the packing belt 51 to the affected part of the patient.
[0051] After the photosensitizer is evenly applied to the affected area, the cylinder 55 drives the mounting seat 53 to move along the inner wall of the sealing box 2. When the mounting seat 53 moves, it drives the rotating shaft 52 to move. At this time, the driving motor 54 does not work. The rotating shaft 52 moves to pull the packaging belt 51. The packaging belt 51 drives the winding wheel to rotate, so that the packaging belt 51 is unfolded above the affected area. The clamping piece 56 works to make the packaging belt 51 close to the surface of the affected area, thereby completing the packaging treatment of the affected area.
[0052] The clamping member 56 includes a clamping ring 57 located on the outside of the sealing tape 51, and a cylinder 2 58 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping ring 57. The cylinder 2 58 is installed on the inner wall of the sealing box 2. When the clamping member 56 is working, the cylinder 2 58 extends to drive the clamping ring 57 to move, so that the clamping ring 57 is close to the sealing tape 51 and presses the sealing tape 51 against the patient's skin surface to cooperate with the sealing treatment of the affected area applied with the photosensitizer, thereby reducing the workload of doctors.
[0053] Embodiment 2
[0054] In the second embodiment, other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that the therapeutic device body 1 is connected to the outside of the closed box 2, and the inner wall of the closed box 2 is provided with a light adjustment mechanism 6 for adjusting the illumination range of the therapeutic device body 1 according to the application range of the application mechanism 4. The light adjustment mechanism 6 includes a rotating ring 60 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closed box 2, and a driving member 61 is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 60 to drive the rotating ring 60 to rotate. The driving member 61 is connected to the slider 419, and a plurality of baffles 62 are provided under the rotating ring 60. The baffles 62 are located outside the illumination port of the therapeutic device body 1, and the end of the baffle 62 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 63. The inner wall of the closed box 2 is provided with a limit groove three 64 slidably connected to the limit rod 63, and the inner wall of the rotating ring 60 is provided with a connecting groove 65 slidably connected to the limit rod 63.
[0055] When in use, the therapeutic device body 1 moves to the outside of the patient's wound when the closing box 2 moves. After the doctor adjusts the extension amount of the scraper 418, the driving member 61 controls the rotation amplitude of the rotating ring 60 according to the extension amount of the scraper 418. When the rotating ring 60 rotates, the connecting groove 65 rotates synchronously, and the inner wall of the connecting groove 65 squeezes the limiting rod 63. The limiting rod 63 slides along the inner wall of the limiting groove three 64 while driving the baffle 62 to move. Multiple baffles 62 move synchronously to cooperate with the adjustment of the illumination range of the therapeutic device body 1 to prevent the laser from causing damage to the patient's normal skin.
[0056] The driving member 61 includes a transmission gear ring three 66 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating ring 60, and a transmission gear 67 is meshed on the outside of the transmission gear ring three 66. One end of the transmission gear 67 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed box 2, and the other end of the transmission gear 67 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 68, and the rotating motor 68 is installed on the inner wall of the closed box 2. A magnet sheet 69 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 419. An iron block 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 47. A return spring 611 is fixedly connected to the outside of the iron block 610. The return spring 611 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 47. A travel switch 612 is provided on the outside of the iron block 610. The travel switch 612 is located on the inner side of the return spring 611, and the travel switch 612 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47. The travel switch 612 is connected to the rotating motor 68, and the travel switch 612 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating plate 47.
[0057] When the ball 425 pushes the trapezoidal plate 417 to move, the trapezoidal plate 417 drives the slider 419 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 420, and the slider 419 drives the magnet sheet 69 to move, so that the magnet sheet 69 is separated from the iron block 610. After the iron block 610 is separated from the magnet sheet 69, the reset spring 611 in the stretched state pulls the iron block 610 to reset. After the iron block 610 is reset, it squeezes the travel switch 612, so that as the ball 425 squeezes different trapezoidal plates 417 to move, different travel switches 612 are triggered, and the travel switch 612 sends a trigger signal to the rotating motor 68. The rotating motor 68 drives the transmission gear 67 to rotate, and the transmission gear 67 drives the transmission gear ring three 66 to rotate. Therefore, according to the number of times the travel switch 612 is triggered, the rotating motor 68 controls the transmission gear 67 to rotate different circles, so that the transmission gear ring three 66 rotates different amplitudes to cooperate with the adjustment of the illumination range of the therapeutic device body 1.
[0058] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photosensitizer coating and packaging device, comprising: Closure box (2); It is characterized in that it also comprises a curtain (3), one end of which is fixedly connected to the closing box (2); A smearing mechanism (4), the smearing mechanism (4) being located on the inner wall of the closed box (2), the smearing mechanism (4) controlling the amount of photosensitizer added according to the size of the affected area and evenly smearing the added photosensitizer on the affected area; A sealing mechanism (5), the sealing mechanism (5) being located on the inner wall of the sealing box (2), and sealing the affected area after the photosensitizer is applied to the affected area by the application mechanism (4); The smearing mechanism (4) comprises a moving box (40), the moving box (40) is provided with moving grooves (41) on both sides, the moving box (40) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the closed box (2) through the moving grooves (41), the inner wall of the moving box (40) is provided with a connecting hole (42), the inner wall of the connecting hole (42) is slidably connected with an adjusting block (43), the two sides of the adjusting block (43) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (44), the inner wall of the moving box (40) is provided with a connecting hole (42) connected with the limiting block (44) A limiting groove (45) is slidably connected, a plurality of rubber blocks (46) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (45), a rotating plate (47) is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting block (43), a rotating member (48) for driving the rotating plate (47) to rotate is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting block (43), a smearing member (49) for adjusting the smearing range is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating plate (47), and an adding member (410) for adjusting the amount of photosensitizer added according to the smearing range of the smearing member (49) is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating plate (47); The smearing member (49) comprises a plurality of trapezoidal plates (417) slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (47), the plurality of trapezoidal plates (417) are arranged in a line, a scraper (418) is fixedly connected to the end of the trapezoidal plate (417), sliders (419) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the trapezoidal plate (417), a slide groove (420) slidably connected to the slider (419) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate (47), a spring sheet (421) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the sliders (419), the spring sheet (421) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (420), an adjusting hole (422) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating plate (47), the adjusting hole (422) is located on the outer side of the hypotenuse of the trapezoidal plate (417), an adjusting hole (423) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating column (411), the adjusting hole (423) is connected to the inner wall of the rotating column (411), and the adjusting hole (423) is connected to the inner wall of the rotating column (411). The adjusting hole 1 (422) is connected, the inner wall of the adjusting block (43) is provided with an adjusting hole 3 (424), the adjusting hole 3 (424) is connected with the adjusting hole 2 (423), the inner walls of the adjusting hole 1 (422), the adjusting hole 2 (423) and the adjusting hole 3 (424) are provided with a ball (425), the inner wall of the adjusting hole 3 (424) is rotatably connected with a transmission screw (426), one end of the transmission screw (426) passes through the inner wall of the adjusting block (43) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (438), the outer side of the transmission screw (426) is threadedly connected with a push rod (427), the push rod (427) abuts against the ball (425), the outer side of the push rod (427) is fixedly connected with a limiting block 2 (428), and the inner wall of the adjusting hole 3 (424) is provided with a limiting groove 2 (429) slidably connected with the limiting block 2 (428); The adding component (410) comprises a feeding box (430) mounted on the inner wall of a rotating plate (47); the inner wall of the feeding box (430) is slidably connected to a piston plate (431); one side of the piston plate (431) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (439); the electric telescopic rod (439) is mounted on the inner wall of the feeding box (430); the outer side of the feeding box (430) is connected to a transmission pipe (432); the inner wall of the rotating plate (47) is provided with a feeding groove (433); the transmission pipe (432) and the feeding groove (433) are connected to each other. ), the inner wall of the rotating plate (47) is provided with a plurality of discharge ports (434), the plurality of discharge ports (434) are connected with the feeding trough (433), the diameters of the plurality of discharge ports (434) are increased successively, the inner wall of the discharge port (434) is slidably connected with a closing plate (435), the surface of the closing plate (435) is provided with a connecting port (436), the slider (419) is slidably connected with the closing plate (435), and the closing plate (435) is fixedly connected with a spring sheet 2 (437) at one end away from the slider (419).
2. The photosensitizer coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (48) comprises a rotating column (411) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block (43); the rotating column (411) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (47); a transmission gear ring 1 (412) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column (411); a toothed belt (413) is meshed on the outer side of the transmission gear ring 1 (412); a transmission gear ring 2 (414) is meshed on the inner side of the toothed belt (413); a transmission rod (415) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear ring 2 (414); the transmission rod (415) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block (43); a rotating wheel (416) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod (415); one side of the rotating wheel (416) passes through the inner wall of the adjusting block (43).
3. The photosensitizer coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism (5) comprises a storage wheel (50) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing box (2), a packaging belt (51) is wound around the outer side of the storage wheel (50), the packaging belt (51) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (52) at one end away from the storage wheel (50), a mounting seat (53) is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (52), the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (53), one end of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (54), the driving motor (54) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting seat (53), the mounting seat (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing box (2), the outer side of the mounting seat (53) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (55), the cylinder (55) is mounted on the inner wall of the sealing box (2), and the inner wall of the sealing box (2) is provided with a pressing member (56) for sticking the packaging belt (51) to the affected part of the patient.
4. The photosensitizer coating and packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member (56) comprises a clamping ring (57) located outside the packing belt (51), and a second cylinder (58) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping ring (57), and the second cylinder (58) is installed on the inner wall of the sealing box (2).
5. The photosensitizer coating and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the closed box (2) is connected to a therapeutic device body (1); the inner wall of the closed box (2) is provided with a light adjustment mechanism (6) for adjusting the illumination range of the therapeutic device body (1) according to the smearing range of the smearing mechanism (4); the light adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a rotating ring (60) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the closed box (2); the outer side of the rotating ring (60) is provided with a driving member (61) for driving the rotating ring (60) to rotate; the driving member (61) is connected to a slider (419); a plurality of baffles (62) are provided below the rotating ring (60); the baffles (62) are located outside the illumination port of the therapeutic device body (1); the ends of the baffles (62) are fixedly connected to a limiting rod (63); the inner wall of the closed box (2) is provided with a limiting groove (64) slidably connected to the limiting rod (63); the inner wall of the rotating ring (60) is provided with a connecting groove (65) slidably connected to the limiting rod (63).
6. The photosensitizer coating and packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (61) comprises a transmission gear ring three (66) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (60), a transmission gear (67) meshing on the outer side of the transmission gear ring three (66), one end of the transmission gear (67) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closed box (2), the other end of the transmission gear (67) fixedly connected to a rotating motor (68), the rotating motor (68) being mounted on the inner wall of the closed box (2), a magnet sheet (69) fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (419), an iron block (610) slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (47), a return spring (611) fixedly connected to the outer side of the iron block (610), the return spring (611) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (47), a travel switch (612) being arranged on the outer side of the iron block (610), the travel switch (612) being connected to the rotating motor (68), the travel switch (612) being mounted on the inner wall of the rotating plate (47).
Citation Information
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