Wastewater treatment device for circuit board production
By designing an automated sediment cleaning system, the problem of low efficiency of manual sediment cleaning in circuit board production wastewater treatment was solved, and a high-efficiency and low-consumption sediment cleaning effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410650362.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing circuit board production wastewater treatment process, the sediment in the sedimentation tank needs to be manually cleaned in batches, resulting in low work efficiency and increased physical exertion.
A wastewater treatment device was designed, which included a sedimentation box, a scraper, a pull rod, a pulling plate, a filter plate, a side plate, a chute, a screw, a drive motor and other structures. The filter plate was driven by a motor to move in the sedimentation box to automatically clean the sediment. Combined with the flocculant stirring and filtration system, automated sediment cleaning was achieved.
It improves work efficiency, reduces physical exertion of workers, and simplifies the sediment cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118598400B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's information industry and electronics industry, circuit boards, as one of the foundations of the electronics industry, are increasing at a rate of about 20% each year and have become one of the important industries in the electronics industry. The amount of wastewater generated by circuit boards is very large. The sources of wastewater are numerous and the composition is complex. It often contains heavy metals and other harmful substances. It cannot be discharged directly. It needs to be scientifically filtered, degraded, and precipitated to ensure that the heavy metals and other harmful substances in the wastewater meet the discharge standards before discharge.
[0003] When treating the wastewater generated by the circuit board, the wastewater will first be filtered in multiple stages through multiple filtering mechanisms, and then the filtered wastewater will be discharged into the sedimentation tank. After that, flocculants will be added to the inside of the sedimentation tank to flocculate and precipitate the impurities in the wastewater. After sedimentation, the wastewater above the sediment will be discharged first, and then the sediment at the bottom of the sedimentation tank will be taken out and the inside of the sedimentation tank will be cleaned.
[0004] However, since the sedimentation tank has a certain depth, the user needs to take the sediment in the sedimentation tank out from the bottom of the tank again and again when cleaning the sediment. This not only reduces work efficiency, but also increases the physical exertion of the staff, which is inconvenient for users to use.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention provides a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production, which solves the problem that sediment in a sedimentation tank needs to be manually cleaned out in batches, which not only reduces work efficiency but also increases physical exertion and is inconvenient for users.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a circuit board production wastewater treatment device, comprising:
[0008] sedimentation tank;
[0009] A discharge port is provided on the front side of the sedimentation box, two limit rods are fixedly installed on the inner side of the sedimentation box, and the outer sides of the two limit rods are slidably connected with scrapers, and pull rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the front side of the scraper, and one end of the two pull rods is fixedly installed with a pulling plate, and the pulling plate is arranged on the front side of the discharge port, and a filter plate is provided on the inner side of the sedimentation box, and the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the scraper;
[0010] The side plates are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the sedimentation box, a slide groove is opened inside the side plate, the bottom of the inner side surface of the slide groove is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the top of the screw rod is fixedly mounted with a first driving motor, the bottom of the first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate, the outer side surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly mounted with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is arranged on the top of the movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate;
[0011] A fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the sedimentation box, the front of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a movable frame, a metal mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the movable frame, a sponge layer is provided on the top of the metal mesh, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the fixed frame, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, and the pressure plate is provided on the top of the sponge layer;
[0012] The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, and an electromagnetic filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the two sides of the movable plate are fitted to the two sides of the inner side of the slide groove, and the interior of both sides of the movable plate are slidably connected with a slide rod, and the top and bottom of the slide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the inner side of the slide groove.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the stirring shaft is arranged on the top of the filter plate.
[0015] Preferably, a first feed pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame, a second feed pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation frame, and an output end of the second feed pipe is arranged on the top of the pressing plate.
[0016] Preferably, the size of the pressing plate is the same as the size of the inner side surface of the movable frame.
[0017] Preferably, baffles are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner side surface of the installation frame, positioning holes are opened on both sides of the inner side surface of the installation frame, and the positioning holes are arranged on the top of the baffles.
[0018] Preferably, a panel is provided on the top of the baffle, and an electromagnetic filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the panel.
[0019] Preferably, a sliding cavity is provided on both sides of the enclosure, a movable groove is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding cavity, a spring is fixedly installed on one end of the inner side surface of the sliding cavity, a slider is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, a push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the slider, and one end of the push rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the positioning hole.
[0020] Preferably, a push plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block, and the bottom of the push plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the moving groove.
[0021] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the front of the sedimentation box, side baffles are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the guide plate, and the guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port.
[0022] Compared with related technologies, the circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention provides a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production, which cooperates with each other through structures such as a sedimentation box, a discharge port, a scraper, a pull rod, a pulling plate, a filter plate, a side plate, a chute, a slide rod, a screw rod, a first drive motor, a movable plate and a fixed rod. When in use, the rotation of the first drive motor can drive the filter plate to move from the inner side of the sedimentation box to the top of the sedimentation box, so that the user can clean the flocculants settled inside the sedimentation box, thereby facilitating the use of the user, increasing work efficiency and reducing the physical exertion of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The fixed frame structure schematic diagram shown;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed frame shown;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;
[0030] Figure 7This is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production provided by the present invention.
[0031] Numbers in the figure: 1. sedimentation box, 11. discharge port, 12. limit rod, 13. scraper, 14. pull rod, 15. pulling plate, 16. filter plate, 2. side plate, 21. slide groove, 22. slide rod, 23. screw rod, 24. first drive motor, 25. movable plate, 26. second drive motor, 27. stirring shaft, 28. fixed rod, 3. fixed frame, 31. movable frame, 32. sponge layer, 33. metal mesh, 34. electric telescopic rod, 35. pressing plate, 36. first discharge pipe, 4. mounting frame, 41. second discharge pipe, 42. electromagnetic filter plate, 5. enclosure, 51. baffle, 52. positioning hole, 53. slide cavity, 54. movable groove, 55. spring, 56. slider, 57. push rod, 58. push plate, 6. guide plate, 61. side baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The fixed frame structure schematic diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed frame shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device comprises: a sedimentation tank 1;
[0034] A discharge port 11 is provided on the front of the sedimentation box 1. Two limiting rods 12 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the sedimentation box 1. The outer sides of the two limiting rods 12 are slidably connected to a scraper 13. Pull rods 14 are fixedly installed on both ends of the front of the scraper 13. One end of each pull rod 14 is fixedly installed with a pulling plate 15. The pulling plate 15 is provided on the front of the discharge port 11. A filter plate 16 is provided on the inner side of the sedimentation box 1. The filter plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the scraper 13.
[0035] The side plates 2 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the sedimentation box 1, and a chute 21 is opened inside the side plate 2. The bottom of the inner side surface of the chute 21 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 23. The top of the screw rod 23 is fixedly mounted with a first drive motor 24, and the bottom of the first drive motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate 2. The outer side surface of the screw rod 23 is threadedly connected with a movable plate 25, and the top of the movable plate 25 is fixedly mounted with a second drive motor 26. The output end of the second drive motor 26 is fixedly mounted with a stirring shaft 27, and the stirring shaft 27 is provided at the top of the movable plate 25. A fixing rod 28 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 25, and the fixing rod 28 is provided on one side of the stirring shaft 27. The bottom of the fixing rod 28 is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate 16;
[0036] A fixed frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sedimentation tank 1. A movable frame 31 is slidably connected to the interior of the front of the fixed frame 3. A metal mesh 33 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the movable frame 31. A sponge layer 32 is provided on the top of the metal mesh 33. Electric telescopic rods 34 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the fixed frame 3. A pressing plate 35 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 34. The pressing plate 35 is provided on the top of the sponge layer 32.
[0037] The mounting frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame 3 , and an electromagnetic filter plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the mounting frame 4 .
[0038] A valve is installed on the back of the sedimentation box 1 for discharging the wastewater inside the sedimentation box 1; the setting of the limit rod 12 can limit the scraper 13 when in use, and can also increase the stability of the movement of the scraper 13;
[0039] The movable plate 25 slides on the outer side of the slide rod 22, thereby increasing the stability of the movable plate 25 in moving up and down, and the movable plate 25 can drive the filter plate 16 to move upward through the fixed rod 28, so that the filter plate 16 moves from the bottom of the inner side of the sedimentation box 1 to the top of the sedimentation box 1;
[0040] The second drive motor 26 drives the stirring shaft 27 to rotate on the inner side of the sedimentation tank 1, so that after the flocculant is added into the sedimentation tank 1, the flocculant and the wastewater are stirred and mixed, and after the mixing, the second drive motor 26 is stopped.
[0041] The two sides of the movable plate 25 are fitted to the two sides of the inner side of the slide groove 21. The interior of both sides of the movable plate 25 is slidably connected with a slide rod 22, and the top and bottom of the slide rod 22 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the inner side of the slide groove 21 respectively.
[0042] The bottom of the stirring shaft 27 is disposed on the top of the filter plate 16 .
[0043] A first feed pipe 36 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame 3 , and a second feed pipe 41 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 4 . The output end of the second feed pipe 41 is disposed on the top of the pressing plate 35 .
[0044] The size of the pressing plate 35 is the same as the size of the inner side surface of the moving frame 31 .
[0045] There are multiple leakage holes on the top of the pressing plate 35, so that the wastewater flowing out from the first discharge pipe 36 can flow through the pressing plate 35 to the top of the sponge layer 32, thereby filtering impurities in the wastewater through the sponge layer 32, and the wastewater can be filtered again through the metal mesh 33. When the metal mesh 33 and the sponge layer 32 need to be replaced and cleaned, the user can directly pull the movable frame 3 to move the movable frame 3 out from the inner side of the fixed frame 3.
[0046] The working principle of the wastewater treatment device for circuit board production provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0047] During use, the user pours the wastewater generated by the circuit board production into the inner side of the installation frame 4. At this time, the magnetic impurities in the wastewater are adsorbed by the electromagnetic filter plate 42, and then the wastewater is discharged into the inner side of the fixed frame 3 through the second discharge pipe 41, and flows to the top of the sponge layer 32 through the pressing plate 35. At this time, the impurities in the wastewater are further filtered by the sponge layer 32. After filtering, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 34, so that the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 34 drives the pressing plate 35 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 35 presses the sponge layer 32, squeezes out the wastewater in the sponge layer 32, and makes the wastewater flow into the inner side of the sedimentation tank 1 through the first discharge pipe 36;
[0048] After that, the user pours the reagent into the inner side of the sedimentation tank 1, and then starts the second drive motor 26, so that the second drive motor 26 drives the stirring shaft 27 to stir and mix the wastewater inside the sedimentation tank 1, and then the wastewater is precipitated. When the wastewater is precipitated, the user starts the first drive motor 24, so that the first drive motor 24 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, so that the screw rod 23 is threadedly connected inside the movable plate 25, driving the movable plate 25 to move upward, so that the movable plate 25 drives the fixed rod 28 to move upward, and the fixed rod 28 drives the filter plate 26 to move upward, thereby driving the flocculent to move upward until the filter plate 16 moves to the bottom of the scraper 13, and then the user pulls the pulling plate 15, thereby driving the scraper 13 to move on the top of the filter plate 16 through the pull rod 14, thereby pulling the impurities on the filter plate 16 to the position of the discharge port 11 for discharge, and then the water inside the sedimentation tank 1 is discharged through the valve.
[0049] Compared with related technologies, the circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0050] Through the cooperation of structures such as the sedimentation box 1, the discharge port 11, the scraper 13, the pull rod 14, the pulling plate 15, the filter plate 16, the side plate 2, the chute 21, the slide rod 22, the screw rod 23, the first drive motor 24, the movable plate 25 and the fixed rod 28, when in use, the rotation of the first drive motor 24 can drive the filter plate 16 to move from the inner side of the sedimentation box 1 to the top of the sedimentation box 1, so that the user can clean the flocculants settled inside the sedimentation box 1, thereby facilitating the use of the user, increasing work efficiency and reducing the physical exertion of the staff. Example
[0051] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on the circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application provides another circuit board production wastewater treatment device. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0052] Specifically, the difference of the wastewater treatment device for circuit board production provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production, baffles 51 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner side surface of the mounting frame 4, and positioning holes 52 are opened on both sides of the inner side surface of the mounting frame 4, and the positioning holes 52 are arranged at the top of the baffle 51.
[0053] A surrounding plate 5 is provided on the top of the baffle 51 , and an electromagnetic filter plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the surrounding plate 5 .
[0054] A sliding cavity 53 is provided on both sides of the enclosure 5, a movable groove 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding cavity 53, a spring 55 is fixedly installed on one end of the inner side surface of the sliding cavity 53, a slider 56 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 55, a push rod 57 is fixedly installed on one end of the slider 56, and one end of the push rod 57 is arranged on the inner side surface of the positioning hole 52.
[0055] A push plate 58 is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider 56 , and the bottom of the push plate 58 is disposed on the inner side surface of the moving groove 54 .
[0056] The working principle of the wastewater treatment device for circuit board production provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0057] After long-term use, when it is necessary to clean the impurities adsorbed by the electromagnetic filter plate 42, the user can push the two push plates 58 toward the middle, so that the two push plates 58 drive the two sliders 56 to move toward the middle, so that the slider 56 drives one end of the push rod 57 to move out from the inner side of the positioning hole 52, and then the user lifts the two push plates 58 upward to remove the electromagnetic filter plate 42 from the inner side of the mounting frame 4, and then the user turns off the power of the electromagnetic filter plate 42 to stop the electromagnetic filter plate 42 from generating magnetic force, so that the impurities on the electromagnetic filter plate 42 fall off.
[0058] Compared with related technologies, the circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0059] Through the cooperation of structures such as the enclosure 5, positioning hole 52, sliding cavity 53, movable groove 54, spring 55, slider 56, push rod 57 and push plate 58, when in use, it is convenient for the user to remove the enclosure 5 and the electromagnetic filter plate 42 from the inner side of the mounting frame 4, thereby facilitating the user to clean impurities on the electromagnetic filter plate 42. Example
[0060] Please refer to Figure 7 Based on the circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided in the first embodiment of this application, the third embodiment of this application provides another circuit board production wastewater treatment device. The third embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0061] Specifically, the difference of the wastewater treatment device for circuit board production provided in the third embodiment of the present application is that, in a wastewater treatment device for circuit board production, a guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on the front of the sedimentation box 1, and side baffles 61 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the guide plate 6, and the guide plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 11.
[0062] The working principle of the wastewater treatment device for circuit board production provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0063] When in use, the sediment scraped off the filter plate 16 by the scraper 13 moves to the top of the guide plate 6 through the discharge port 11, and then slides from the top of the guide plate 6 to the inside of the waste box.
[0064] Compared with related technologies, the circuit board production wastewater treatment device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0065] By cooperating with each other, structures such as the guide plate 6 and the side baffle 61 can guide the sediment flowing out from the inside of the discharge port 11 during use, thereby facilitating the discharge of the material by the user.
[0066] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention's description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for circuit board production, characterized in that: include: sedimentation tank; A discharge port is provided on the front side of the sedimentation box, two limit rods are fixedly installed on the inner side of the sedimentation box, and the outer sides of the two limit rods are slidably connected with scrapers, and pull rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the front side of the scraper, and one end of the two pull rods is fixedly installed with a pulling plate, and the pulling plate is arranged on the front side of the discharge port, and a filter plate is provided on the inner side of the sedimentation box, and the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the scraper; The side plates are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the sedimentation box, a slide groove is opened inside the side plate, the bottom of the inner side surface of the slide groove is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the top of the screw rod is fixedly mounted with a first driving motor, the bottom of the first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate, the outer side surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly mounted with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is arranged on the top of the movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly mounted with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter plate; A fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the sedimentation box, the front of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a movable frame, a metal mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the movable frame, a sponge layer is provided on the top of the metal mesh, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the fixed frame, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, and the pressure plate is provided on the top of the sponge layer; The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame, and an electromagnetic filter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame. Both sides of the movable plate are fitted to both sides of the inner side of the slide groove. The interiors of both sides of the movable plate are slidably connected with sliding rods, and the top and bottom of the sliding rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the inner side of the slide groove. The bottom of the stirring shaft is arranged on the top of the filter plate, and a first discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame, and a second discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame, and the output end of the second discharge pipe is arranged on the top of the pressing plate.
2. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the pressing plate is the same as the size of the inner side surface of the moving frame.
3. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner side surface of the installation frame. Positioning holes are opened on both sides of the inner side surface of the installation frame. The positioning holes are arranged on the top of the baffles.
4. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A surrounding plate is provided on the top of the baffle, and an electromagnetic filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the surrounding plate.
5. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding cavity is provided on both sides of the enclosure, a movable groove is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding cavity, a spring is fixedly installed on one end of the inner side surface of the sliding cavity, a slider is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, a push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the slider, and one end of the push rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the positioning hole.
6. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding block, and the bottom of the push plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the moving groove.
7. A circuit board production wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate is fixedly installed on the front of the sedimentation box, and side baffles are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the guide plate. The guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Split type water treatment equipment
CN216170659U
Stirring and sludge scraping system for mechanical-acceleration-type clarifier, and method for using stirring and sludge scraping system
WO2022028627A2