Grinding and extraction equipment and method for toothpaste production
By designing toothpaste production grinding and extraction equipment, using a motor to drive the rotation of the grinding block and grinding disc, combined with spiral blades and material cleaning components, the problem of insufficient grinding of materials in existing equipment is solved, and the material sizes is realized Fully grind and extracted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410870475.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing toothpaste production equipment cannot fully grind the materials due to gaps in the grinding structure and the size of the raw materials, resulting in inconvenient use.
A grinding and extraction equipment for toothpaste production is designed, including a grinding cylinder, a particle size adjustment mechanism and a cleaning component. The rotation of the grinding block and the grinding disc is driven by the motor, and the under-grinding material is returned to the grinding disc using the spiral blades for re-grinding. The cleaning assembly uses a aggregate funnel and cleaning plate to separate powdered and under-ground materials for full grinding and extraction.
Fully grinding of materials of various sizes is achieved, insufficient grinding problems caused by different grinding gaps and raw material volumes are avoided, and grinding efficiency and product texture are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN118634909B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a grinding and extraction device and method for toothpaste production. Background Art
[0002] When preparing toothpaste, the toothpaste raw materials need to be fully ground to ensure the texture of the toothpaste. In the prior art, because there are grinding gaps between the grinding structures and the volumes of the raw materials themselves are different, the carbon powder can only be ground once, resulting in the equipment being unable to fully grind the materials, which brings inconvenience to people's use. Therefore, a grinding and extraction equipment for toothpaste production is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a grinding and extraction device and method for toothpaste production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention is a grinding and extraction device for toothpaste production, comprising a grinding cylinder, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side wall of the grinding cylinder, a slot is provided between the upper surface and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder, an upper cover is installed on the top of the grinding cylinder, a grinding disc is arranged inside the grinding cylinder, and further comprises:
[0006] The particle size adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of grinding blocks and a central cylinder. The central cylinder is arranged at the central axis of the grinding cylinder. A circular ring is slidably installed in the middle of the central cylinder. The plurality of grinding blocks are distributed in a circular array with the circular ring as the center.
[0007] The material cleaning component includes a material collecting funnel and a plurality of cleaning plates arranged obliquely. The material collecting funnel is fixedly installed inside the grinding cylinder, and the plurality of cleaning plates are arranged above the material collecting funnel.
[0008] Furthermore, a feed port is fixedly installed on the side wall of the upper cover, a mounting groove is opened in the center of the upper surface of the upper cover, an opening is opened on the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove and passes through the upper cover, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover, a pinion is rotatably installed on the bottom of the top plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, the output end of the motor passes through the top plate and extends into the mounting groove, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the pinion is meshed with the driving gear, an internal gear is rotatably installed inside the opening, the pinion is meshed with the internal gear, a cylindrical seat is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the grinding disc, and a circular hole is jointly opened at the center axis of the grinding disc and the cylindrical seat.
[0009] Furthermore, a number of plug rods are evenly fixedly connected to the side walls of the circular ring, a connecting base is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the central tube, the connecting base passes through the opening and is fixedly connected to the internal gear, a number of slots are opened on the side walls of the connecting base, and a pair of mounting holes are jointly opened on the inner walls on both sides opposite to the slots.
[0010] Furthermore, deep holes are opened on the inner walls of the grinding blocks, and the insertion rods are slidably arranged inside the deep holes. A pair of connecting seats are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding blocks. A connecting rod is arranged on the top of each grinding block, and connecting columns are fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting rod. A connecting column on the connecting rod close to the grinding block is rotatably installed inside the connecting seat, and a connecting column on the connecting rod away from the grinding block is rotatably installed inside a pair of slots.
[0011] The top of the side wall of the central cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of return material openings, and the bottom of the side wall of the central cylinder is evenly provided with a plurality of discharge material openings. The top of the side wall of the central cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined connecting plate, and a return material channel is provided inside the connecting plate. The central cylinder is connected with the return material channel through the return material opening, and the plurality of connecting plates are fixedly installed with an annular receiving plate at one end away from the central cylinder, and the edge of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a chuck, and the chuck is rotatably arranged inside the card slot, and a plurality of return material pipes are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the receiving plate, and a drop material channel is provided inside the return material pipe. The number of connecting plates, return material pipes and grinding blocks is the same, and the plurality of connecting plates are respectively arranged directly above a return material pipe, and the plurality of grinding blocks are staggered with the plurality of return material pipes. The bottom of the side wall of the central cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and a central axis is arranged at the central axis of the central cylinder. The top of the central axis is fixedly connected with a limiting seat, and the limiting seat is rotatably arranged inside the central cylinder. The limiting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving gear, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the central axis.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the aggregate funnel, and a grinding disc is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support frames. A gap is left between the grinding disc and the top inner wall of the aggregate funnel. A plurality of grooves are provided on the inclined inner wall of the aggregate funnel, and an aggregate trough is provided at the bottom of the aggregate funnel. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate trough, and a cylindrical groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the center tube is rotatably arranged inside the cylindrical groove.
[0013] Furthermore, cleaning bristles are fixedly installed on the bottom side walls of the cleaning plates, several cleaning plates are arranged at the bottom of a mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the grinding disc, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the side wall of the central tube, several storage grooves are opened at the bottom of the mounting seat, two groups of mounting bases are fixedly connected on the bottom inner walls of the storage grooves, connecting plates are rotatably installed on the mounting bases, a long groove is opened on the top side wall of the cleaning plate, two connecting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long groove, the ends of the connecting plates away from the mounting bases are rotatably installed on the corresponding connecting rods, and a cylindrical opening is commonly opened between the bottoms of the several cleaning plates and the mounting seats.
[0014] Furthermore, a limit plate is arranged inside the cylindrical mouth, and an annular cylindrical groove is jointly opened on the side wall of the limit plate and the inner wall of the cylindrical mouth. A plurality of blocks are fixedly connected to the inner annular cylindrical groove on the limit plate, and the block is arranged inside the annular cylindrical groove. An arc-shaped limit rod is arranged between every two blocks, and the arc-shaped limit rod is slidably arranged inside the annular cylindrical groove.
[0015] A method for grinding and extracting for toothpaste production, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: Start the motor, and through the transmission of the pinion, driving gear and internal gear, the grinding block, center cylinder and cleaning plate start to rotate at the same time;
[0017] Step 2: Inject the raw material into the device through the feed port, and then it will fall on the grinding disc, and the grinding block can grind the raw material;
[0018] Step 3: The ground raw materials will fall into the aggregate hopper. The powdered raw materials are easy to stick to the wall and will be adsorbed on the groove and the inner wall of the aggregate hopper. The larger particles will roll into the center tube, be transported by the spiral blades, and return to the grinding disc for re-grinding.
[0019] Step 4. After grinding is completed, start the motor to reverse, and the spiral blades will also reverse. There will be no effect of lifting the material, and due to the inertia, the cleaning plate will open, and the mounting seat will fit with the inner wall of the aggregate hopper to clean the ground material inside the aggregate hopper, and finally fall through the discharge pipe for extraction and collection.
[0020] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) The present invention can control the distance between the grinding disc and the grinding block by controlling the rotation of the motor, so as to facilitate the grinding of materials of various sizes. In addition, a spiral blade is provided. If any insufficiently ground material falls through the gap between the grinding disc and the aggregate hopper, it will be transported by the spiral blade and returned to the grinding disc for further grinding, thus avoiding the situation in which the material cannot be fully ground due to the existence of grinding gaps between the grinding structures and the different sizes of the raw materials themselves.
[0022] (2) The present invention separates powdered materials from incompletely ground materials by setting up a collecting funnel and utilizing the characteristic that powdered materials are easy to adhere to the wall, thereby preventing fully ground materials from returning to the grinding disc, resulting in an increase in the amount of materials on the grinding disc and an increase in the grinding load.
[0023] (3) The present invention sets a cleaning component. The motor rotates forward to perform grinding. The cleaning plate is limited by the arc-shaped limit rod. The cleaning plate shrinks inside the long groove. When the grinding is completed, the motor reverses. The arc-shaped limit rod loses the limit on the cleaning plate. Due to the centrifugal force, the cleaning plate approaches the inner wall of the aggregate hopper. The cleaning hair fits with the inner wall of the aggregate hopper, sweeping the material on the aggregate hopper off. The ground material inside the aggregate hopper is cleaned to facilitate extraction and collection.
[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding cylinder of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding cylinder structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the grinding block of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the central tube structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the central tube of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting seat structure of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cleaning plate of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the arc-shaped limiting rod of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.
[0037] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0038] In the figure: 1. grinding cylinder; 101. supporting leg; 102. card slot; 11. upper cover; 111. feeding port; 112. mounting slot; 113. opening; 114. inclined rod; 115. bristles; 12. grinding disc; 121. cylindrical seat; 122. round hole; 13. top plate; 131. pinion; 132. motor; 133. driving gear; 134. internal gear; 2. grinding block; 21. deep hole; 22. connecting seat; 23. connecting rod; 231. connecting column; 3. center cylinder; 301. return port; 302. unloading port; 31. circular ring; 311. plug rod; 32. connecting base; 321. notch; 322 , mounting hole; 33, connecting plate; 331, return channel; 34, receiving plate; 341, chuck; 35, return pipe; 351, drop channel; 36, limit plate; 361, block; 37, center axis; 371, limit seat; 372, spiral blade; 4, collection funnel; 401, support frame; 41, groove; 42, collection trough; 43, discharge pipe; 44, cylindrical groove; 5, cleaning plate; 501, cleaning hair; 51, mounting seat; 511, storage groove; 52, mounting base; 53, connecting plate; 54, long groove; 541, connecting rod; 55, cylindrical mouth; 551, annular cylindrical groove; 56, arc limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is a grinding and extraction device and method for toothpaste production, comprising a grinding cylinder 1, a support leg 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side wall of the grinding cylinder 1, a slot 102 is provided between the upper surface and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 1, an upper cover 11 is installed on the top of the grinding cylinder 1, a grinding disc 12 is arranged inside the grinding cylinder 1, and further comprising:
[0042] The particle size adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of grinding blocks 2 and a central cylinder 3. The central cylinder 3 is arranged at the central axis of the grinding cylinder 1. A circular ring 31 is slidably mounted in the middle of the central cylinder 3. The plurality of grinding blocks 2 are arranged in a circular array around the circular ring 31.
[0043] The material cleaning component includes a material collecting funnel 4 and a plurality of cleaning plates 5 arranged at an angle. The material collecting funnel 4 is fixedly installed inside the grinding cylinder 1 , and the plurality of cleaning plates 5 are arranged above the material collecting funnel 4 .
[0044] A feed port 111 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the upper cover 11, a mounting groove 112 is opened in the center of the upper surface of the upper cover 11, and an opening 113 is opened on the bottom inner wall of the mounting groove 112 through the upper cover 11; a top plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover 11, a pinion 131 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the top plate 13, a motor 132 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 13, the output end of the motor 132 passes through the top plate 13 and extends into the mounting groove 112, a driving gear 133 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 132, the pinion 131 is meshed with the driving gear 133, an internal gear 134 is rotatably installed inside the opening 113, the pinion 131 is meshed with the internal gear 134, a cylindrical seat 121 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the grinding disc 12, and a circular hole 122 is jointly opened at the center axis of the grinding disc 12 and the cylindrical seat 121.
[0045] A plurality of insert rods 311 are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular ring 31, a connecting base 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the central tube 3, the connecting base 32 passes through the opening 113 and is fixedly connected to the inner gear 134, a plurality of notches 321 are provided on the side wall of the connecting base 32, and a pair of mounting holes 322 are commonly provided on the inner walls on both sides opposite to the notches 321.
[0046] A deep hole 21 is provided on the inner wall of the grinding block 2, and an insert rod 311 is slidably arranged inside the deep hole 21. A pair of connecting seats 22 are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding block 2. A connecting rod 23 is provided on the top of each grinding block 2. Both ends of the connecting rod 23 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 231. A connecting column 231 on the connecting rod 23 close to the grinding block 2 is rotatably installed inside the connecting seat 22, and a connecting column 231 on the connecting rod 23 far from the grinding block 2 is rotatably installed inside a pair of notches 321.
[0047] It is convenient to install the grinding block 2, and the distance between the grinding disc 12 and the grinding block 2 can be increased by utilizing the centrifugal force, so that large particles of materials are ground preferentially. In addition, by reducing the rotation speed of the motor 132, the material can be fully ground.
[0048] A plurality of return ports 301 are evenly provided at the top of the side wall of the central cylinder 3, a plurality of discharge ports 302 are evenly provided at the bottom of the side wall of the central cylinder 3, an inclined connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the central cylinder 3, a return channel 331 is provided inside the connecting plate 33, the central cylinder 3 is connected to the return channel 331 through the return port 301, a plurality of connecting plates 33 are fixedly installed with an annular receiving plate 34 at one end away from the central cylinder 3, a chuck 341 is fixedly connected to the edge of the receiving plate 34, the chuck 341 is rotatably arranged inside the card slot 102, a plurality of return pipes 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving plate 34, A material dropping channel 351 is provided inside the return tube 35. The number of connecting plates 33, return tubes 35 and grinding blocks 2 is the same. Several connecting plates 33 are respectively arranged directly above one return tube 35. Several grinding blocks 2 and several return tubes 35 are arranged alternately. The bottom of the side wall of the central tube 3 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 36. A central axis 37 is arranged at the center axis of the central tube 3. The top of the central axis 37 is fixedly connected to a limiting seat 371. The limiting seat 371 is rotatably arranged inside the central tube 3. The limiting seat 371 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving gear 133. The side wall of the central axis 37 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 372.
[0049] The spiral blades 372 can be used to lift the material, and the insufficiently ground material can be sent back to the grinding disc 12 for further grinding.
[0050] Example 2
[0051] See also Figure 8-Figure 10 As shown, a plurality of support frames 401 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the aggregation funnel 4, and the grinding disc 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of support frames 401. A gap is left between the grinding disc 12 and the top inner wall of the aggregation funnel 4. A plurality of grooves 41 are provided on the inclined inner wall of the aggregation funnel 4, and a collection trough 42 is provided at the bottom of the aggregation funnel 4. A discharge pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection trough 42, and a cylindrical groove 44 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 43. The bottom of the center tube 3 is rotatably arranged inside the cylindrical groove 44.
[0052] Cleaning bristles 501 are fixedly installed on the bottom side walls of the cleaning plate 5, and several cleaning plates 5 are arranged at the bottom of a mounting seat 51. The mounting seat 51 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding disc 12, and the mounting seat 51 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the central tube 3. Several receiving grooves 511 are opened at the bottom of the mounting seat 51, and two groups of mounting bases 52 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner walls of the receiving grooves 511. Connecting plates 33 are rotatably installed on the mounting bases 52. Long grooves 54 are opened on the top side walls of the cleaning plate 5, and two connecting rods 541 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls of the long grooves 54. The ends of the connecting plates 33 away from the mounting bases 52 are rotatably installed on the corresponding connecting rods 541, and a cylindrical opening 55 is commonly opened between the bottoms of the several cleaning plates 5 and the mounting seat 51.
[0053] The limiting plate 36 is arranged inside the cylindrical opening 55. An annular cylindrical groove 551 is formed on the side wall of the limiting plate 36 and the inner wall of the cylindrical opening 55. A plurality of stoppers 361 are fixedly connected inside the annular cylindrical groove 551 on the limiting plate 36. The stoppers 361 are arranged inside the annular cylindrical groove 551. An arc-shaped limiting rod 56 is arranged between every two stoppers 361. The arc-shaped limiting rod 56 is slidably arranged inside the annular cylindrical groove 551.
[0054] By utilizing the limiting effect of the arc-shaped limiting rod 56 on the cleaning plate 5, the motor 132 is started to reverse, and the spiral blade 372 is also reversed. There will be no effect of lifting the material, and due to the inertia, the cleaning plate 5 will open, and the mounting seat 51 will fit with the inner wall of the collecting funnel 4, so that the ground material inside the collecting funnel 4 is cleaned and finally falls through the discharge pipe 43 for extraction and collection.
[0055] When in use, the motor 132 is started, and the grinding block 2, the central cylinder 3, and the cleaning plate 5 start to rotate at the same time through the transmission of the pinion 131, the driving gear 133 and the internal gear 134, and the driving gear 133 and the internal gear 134 rotate in opposite directions. When the central cylinder 3 rotates, the receiving plate 34 and the grinding block 2 rotate synchronously;
[0056] Afterwards, the raw material is injected into the device through the feed port 111 and falls on the receiving plate 34. The receiving plate 34 rotates due to the setting of the bristles 115, and relative motion occurs between the receiving plate 34 and the bristles 115. The bristles 115 sweep the raw material and drop it on the grinding plate 12. Afterwards, the grinding block 2 can grind the raw material.
[0057] At the beginning of grinding, there are many large-volume materials, and the control motor 132 rotates at a high speed, and the central cylinder 3 rotates faster. Due to the effect of centrifugal force, several grinding blocks 2 slide along the insertion rod 311, the connecting plate 33 rotates, the ring 31 moves up, and the distance between the grinding disc 12 and the grinding block 2 increases, so that large-particle materials are ground first;
[0058] Thus, by reducing the rotation speed of the motor 132, the material can be fully ground;
[0059] During the grinding process, insufficiently ground materials may fall through the gap between the grinding disc 12 and the aggregate hopper 4. Since the insufficiently ground materials are relatively large in size, they will roll along the inner wall of the aggregate hopper 4 to the inside of the central tube 3, and then be transported by the spiral blades 372, and fall back onto the grinding disc 12 through the return channel 331, the chuck 341 and the drop channel 351 for re-grinding, thereby avoiding the situation where the materials cannot be fully ground due to the existence of grinding gaps between the grinding structures and the different sizes of the raw materials themselves.
[0060] During this process, fully ground powdered materials may fall down. Since the powdered materials are easy to stick to the wall, they will be adsorbed and stay on the inner wall of the groove 41 and the collecting funnel 4 until the grinding process is completed.
[0061] Among them, through the setting of the cleaning component, the motor 132 rotates forward, and during grinding, the arc-shaped limit rod 56 will slide to the inside of the annular cylindrical groove 551 between the limit plate 36 and the cleaning plate 5 due to inertia, and limit the cleaning plate 5. When the grinding is completed, the motor 132 will reverse, and the arc-shaped limit rod 56 will move out of the annular cylindrical groove 551 on the cleaning plate 5, and the cleaning plate 5 will lose the limit. Due to the action of centrifugal force, the connecting plate 33 will rotate, and the cleaning hair 501 will fit with the inner wall of the aggregation funnel 4, sweeping the material on the aggregation funnel 4, and cleaning the ground material inside the aggregation funnel 4. Since the motor 132 is reversed, the spiral blade 372 is also reversed, and there will be no effect of lifting the material. Finally, the ground material will fall through the discharge pipe 43, which is convenient for extraction and collection.
[0062] Example 3
[0063] See also Fig.11 As shown, a method for grinding and extracting for toothpaste production comprises the following steps:
[0064] Step 1, start the motor 132, through the transmission of the pinion 131, the driving gear 133 and the internal gear 134, the grinding block 2, the center cylinder 3, and the cleaning plate 5 start to rotate at the same time;
[0065] Step 2: Inject the raw material into the device through the feed port 111, and then it will fall on the grinding disc 12, and the grinding block 2 will grind the raw material;
[0066] Step 3: The ground raw materials will fall into the collecting hopper 4. The powdered raw materials are easy to hang on the wall and will be adsorbed on the groove 41 and the inner wall of the collecting hopper 4. The materials with larger particles will roll into the center tube 3, be transported by the spiral blades 372, and return to the grinding disc 12 for re-grinding.
[0067] Step 4, after grinding is completed, start the motor 132 to reverse, and the spiral blade 372 also reverses, which will not have the effect of lifting the material, and due to the inertia cleaning plate 5 will open, the mounting seat 51 will fit with the inner wall of the aggregate hopper 4, and the ground material inside the aggregate hopper 4 will be cleaned, and finally fall through the discharge pipe 43 for extraction and collection.
[0068] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding and extraction device for toothpaste production, comprising a grinding cylinder (1), a supporting leg (101) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side wall of the grinding cylinder (1), a slot (102) being provided between the upper surface and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder (1), an upper cover (11) being mounted on the top of the grinding cylinder (1), a grinding disc (12) being arranged inside the grinding cylinder (1), a feed port (111) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the upper cover (11), a mounting slot (112) being provided at the center of the upper surface of the upper cover (11), an opening (113) being provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting slot (112) penetrating the upper cover (11), a top plate (13) being fixedly mounted on the top of the upper cover (11), the bottom of the top plate (13) being provided with a A pinion (131) is rotatably mounted on the top of the top plate (13), a motor (132) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (13), an output end of the motor (132) passes through the top plate (13) and extends into the mounting groove (112), a driving gear (133) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (132), the pinion (131) and the driving gear (133) are meshed, an internal gear (134) is rotatably mounted inside the opening (113), the pinion (131) and the internal gear (134) are meshed, a cylindrical seat (121) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the grinding disc (12), and a circular hole (122) is provided at the center axis of the grinding disc (12) and the cylindrical seat (121), characterized in that: Also includes: A particle size adjustment mechanism, the particle size adjustment mechanism comprising a plurality of grinding blocks (2) and a central cylinder (3), the central cylinder (3) being arranged at the central axis of the grinding cylinder (1), a circular ring (31) being slidably mounted in the middle of the central cylinder (3), a plurality of plug rods (311) being evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular ring (31), a connecting base (32) being fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the central cylinder (3), the connecting base (32) passing through the opening (113) and being fixedly connected to the internal gear (134), a plurality of notches (321) being provided on the side wall of the connecting base (32), and a pair of mounting holes (322) being jointly provided on the inner walls on both sides opposite to the notches (321); A plurality of the grinding blocks (2) are arranged in a circular array with a circular ring (31) as the center, a deep hole (21) is opened on the inner wall of each grinding block (2), the insertion rod (311) is slidably arranged inside the deep hole (21), a pair of connecting seats (22) are fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding block (2), a connecting rod (23) is arranged on the top of each grinding block (2), and connecting columns (231) are fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting rod (23), a connecting column (231) on the connecting rod (23) close to the grinding block (2) is rotatably installed inside the connecting seat (22), and a connecting column (231) on the connecting rod (23) away from the grinding block (2) is rotatably installed inside a pair of notches (321); A plurality of return ports (301) are evenly provided at the top of the side wall of the central tube (3), a plurality of discharge ports (302) are evenly provided at the bottom of the side wall of the central tube (3), an inclined connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the central tube (3), a return channel (331) is provided inside the connecting plate (33), the central tube (3) is connected to the return channel (331) through the return port (301), a plurality of connecting plates (33) are fixedly provided with an annular receiving plate (34) at one end away from the central tube (3), a chuck (341) is fixedly provided at the edge of the receiving plate (34), the chuck (341) is rotatably arranged inside the chuck groove (102), a plurality of return pipes (35) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving plate (34), the A material dropping channel (351) is provided inside the return tube (35); the number of the connecting plates (33), the return tube (35) and the grinding blocks (2) is the same; a plurality of the connecting plates (33) are respectively arranged directly above a return tube (35); a plurality of the grinding blocks (2) and a plurality of the return tubes (35) are arranged alternately; a limiting plate (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the central tube (3); a central shaft (37) is arranged at the center axis of the central tube (3); a limiting seat (371) is fixedly connected to the top of the central shaft (37); the limiting seat (371) is rotatably arranged inside the central tube (3); the limiting seat (371) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving gear (133); and a spiral blade (372) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the central shaft (37); A material cleaning component, comprising a material collecting funnel (4) and a plurality of cleaning plates (5) arranged at an angle, wherein the material collecting funnel (4) is fixedly mounted inside the grinding cylinder (1), and the plurality of cleaning plates (5) are arranged above the material collecting funnel (4).
2. A grinding and extraction equipment for toothpaste production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the aggregate hopper (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support frames (401), the grinding disc (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of support frames (401), a gap is left between the grinding disc (12) and the top inner wall of the aggregate hopper (4), the inclined inner wall of the aggregate hopper (4) is provided with a plurality of grooves (41), the bottom of the aggregate hopper (4) is provided with an aggregate trough (42), the bottom of the aggregate trough (42) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (43), the top of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (43) is provided with a cylindrical groove (44), and the bottom of the center tube (3) is rotatably arranged inside the cylindrical groove (44).
3. A grinding and extraction equipment for toothpaste production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Cleaning bristles (501) are fixedly mounted on the bottom side walls of the cleaning plates (5). A plurality of the cleaning plates (5) are arranged at the bottom of a mounting seat (51). The mounting seat (51) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding disc (12). The mounting seat (51) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the central tube (3). A plurality of receiving grooves (511) are provided at the bottom of the mounting seat (51). Two groups of mounting bases (52) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner walls of the receiving grooves (511). A connecting plate (33) is rotatably mounted on each of the mounting bases (52). A long groove (54) is provided on the top side wall of the cleaning plates (5). Two connecting rods (541) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner walls of the long grooves (54). One end of the connecting plate (33) away from the mounting base (52) is rotatably mounted on the corresponding connecting rod (541). A cylindrical opening (55) is commonly provided between the bottoms of the plurality of cleaning plates (5) and the mounting seat (51).
4. A grinding and extraction device for toothpaste production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting plate (36) is arranged inside the cylindrical opening (55); an annular cylindrical groove (551) is formed on the side wall of the limiting plate (36) and the inner wall of the cylindrical opening (55); a plurality of stoppers (361) are fixedly connected inside the annular cylindrical groove (551) on the limiting plate (36); the stoppers (361) are arranged inside the annular cylindrical groove (551); an arc-shaped limiting rod (56) is arranged between every two of the stoppers (361); and the arc-shaped limiting rod (56) is slidably arranged inside the annular cylindrical groove (551).
5. A grinding and extraction method for toothpaste production, characterized in that: The grinding and extraction equipment for toothpaste production according to any one of claims 1 to 4 comprises the following steps: Step 1, starting the motor (132), through the transmission of the pinion (131), the driving gear (133) and the internal gear (134), the grinding block (2), the center cylinder (3) and the cleaning plate (5) start to rotate simultaneously; Step 2, injecting the raw material into the device through the feed port (111), and then the raw material falls onto the grinding disc (12), and the grinding block (2) grinds the raw material; Step 3: The ground raw materials will fall into the aggregate hopper (4). The powdered raw materials are easy to stick to the wall and will be adsorbed on the groove (41) and the inner wall of the aggregate hopper (4). The materials with larger particles will roll into the center tube (3), be transported by the spiral blades (372), and return to the grinding disc (12) for further grinding. Step 4, after grinding is completed, the motor (132) is started to reverse, and the spiral blade (372) is also reversed. There will be no effect of lifting the material, and due to the inertia cleaning plate (5) will open, the mounting seat (51) will fit with the inner wall of the aggregate hopper (4), and the ground material inside the aggregate hopper (4) will be cleaned, and finally fall through the discharge pipe (43) for extraction and collection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cosmetic raw material extraction device with uniform grinding function and extraction method thereof
CN117463435A