A kind of iron chip cleaning equipment for spiral steel pipe chamfering machine

By designing an iron filing cleaning equipment including electric rollers, curved base plates, cleaning devices and chip removal devices, the problem of iron filing adhesion after chamfered by spiral steel pipes is solved, and the aesthetics of the steel pipe appearance and the improvement of customer acceptance are achieved.

CN118635596BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CANG ZHOU XIN YI DA GANG GUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410794943.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the spiral steel pipe chamfers, there are a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron filings on the edge of the inner wall of the steel pipe and are squeezed into iron sheets to adhere, affecting the appearance of the spiral steel pipe and customer acceptance.

Method used

An iron chip cleaning device including electric rollers, curved base plates, cleaning devices and chip removal devices is designed. The cleaning device uses a circular iron brush to clean the rotating steel pipe mouth, and the chip removal device takes out the iron chips in the steel pipe by first stuffing them and then pulling them out.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron filings from being squeezed into iron sheets to adhere to the pipe ports at both ends of the spiral steel pipe, improving the appearance aesthetics of the spiral steel pipe and reducing customer complaints.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine, wherein a long bolt is penetrated and fixedly connected on one side of a circular iron brush, a fixed large nut is sleeved and slidably connected on the outer surface of the long bolt, a first nut is sleeved and threadedly connected on the outer surface of the long bolt, a second nut is sleeved and fixedly connected on the outer surface of the long bolt, an annular inclined plate is fixedly connected on one side of the circular iron brush, and a corrugated scraper is fixedly connected on the side of the circular iron brush away from the annular inclined plate. The invention relates to the technical field of iron chip cleaning for chamfering machines. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine uses a circular iron brush to rub and clean the pipe mouth of a rotating spiral pipe to prevent a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron chips from being squeezed into iron sheets and attached to the pipe mouths at both ends of the spiral steel pipe, and the corrugated scraper on one side of the circular iron brush scrapes and cleans the pipe mouth of the spiral pipe to prevent a large number of scraped residual iron chips from being attached to the pipe mouth of the spiral pipe to aggravate the friction loss of the iron brush.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of iron chip cleaning of a chamfering machine, and in particular to an iron chip cleaning device of a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine. Background Art

[0002] Spiral steel pipe is a spiral seam steel pipe made of steel coil as raw material, extruded at room temperature, and welded by automatic double-wire double-sided submerged arc welding process. The production of spiral steel pipe is to feed the steel strip into the welding pipe unit, and after multiple roller rolling, the steel strip is gradually rolled up to form a round tube blank with an opening gap. The pressing amount of the extrusion roller is adjusted to control the weld gap within 1-3mm, and make the two ends of the weld flush. The steel pipe chamfering machine is used to chamfer and flatten the welding grooves at both ends of the steel pipe as required. The steel pipe chamfering machine is a double-head chamfering machine equipped with a headstock, a faceplate, a clamping device, a hydraulic auxiliary clamp, a lifting roller device, etc. In order to solve the problem of processing the ends of thick-walled steel pipes, the steel pipe chamfering machine is equipped with two chamfering knives and flattening knives on the faceplate. The chamfering of spiral steel pipes is a process in the production process, which has a great impact on the appearance of the steel pipe.

[0003] During the production process, it was found that after a large number of spiral steel pipes were chamfered, there were a lot of indentations on the inner wall of the steel pipe or large pieces of iron filings were squeezed into iron sheets and attached to the two ends of the spiral steel pipe. The presence of this iron filings caused the spiral steel pipe to have an unsightly appearance and there were a large number of complaints from customers. Therefore, we proposed an iron filing cleaning equipment for the spiral steel pipe chamfering machine. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine, comprising:

[0005] an electric roller, which rotates by rotating the driving steel pipe when in contact, and a knife holder disposed on one side of the electric roller;

[0006] A curved bottom plate, which is used to support the bottom of the rotating steel pipe to prevent the bottom of the steel pipe from being unevenly pressed at both ends when rotating due to lack of support, and a knife seat arranged on one side of the curved bottom plate;

[0007] A cleaning device, which cleans the rotating steel pipe mouth by friction scraping to prevent a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron filings from being squeezed into iron sheets and attached to the two ends of the spiral steel pipe;

[0008] A chip removal device, which takes out the iron chips in the steel pipe by inserting it first and then pulling it out, preventing some of the cleaned iron chips from falling into the pipe and being difficult to handle;

[0009] One side of the electric roller is rotatably connected to one side of the tool holder through a rotating bolt, the side of the tool holder away from the electric roller is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder, the bottom of one side of the tool holder is fixedly connected to one side of the curved bottom plate, and one side of the inner wall of the curved bottom plate is rotatably connected to one side of the chip removal device;

[0010] Wherein, the cleaning device comprises:

[0011] A round iron brush is used to clean the rotating steel pipe mouth by hard friction. The round iron brush is used to clean the rotating spiral pipe mouth by friction to prevent a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron filings from being squeezed into iron sheets and attached to the two ends of the spiral steel pipe.

[0012] A circular hole for placing objects is provided on one side of the tool holder, a spiral tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole for placing objects, a side support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder, a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the curved bottom plate away from the tool holder, one end of the side support frame away from the tool holder is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning device, and a driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the chip removal device;

[0013] One side of the circular iron brush passes through and is fixedly connected with a long bolt, the outer surface of the long bolt is sleeved and slidably connected with a fixed large nut, the outer surface of the long bolt is sleeved and threadedly connected with a first nut, the outer surface of the long bolt is sleeved and fixedly connected with a second nut, one side of the circular iron brush is fixedly connected with an annular inclined plate, the annular inclined plate on the side of the circular iron brush away from the spiral tube resists the iron filings cleaned by friction, and prevents a large amount of cleaned iron filings from falling on the second nut and the long bolt and affecting the adjustment of their thread fit, the side of the circular iron brush away from the annular inclined plate is fixedly connected with a corrugated scraper, the corrugated scraper on one side of the circular iron brush scrapes and cleans the pipe mouth of the spiral tube, and prevents a large amount of scraped residual iron filings from being attached to the pipe mouth of the spiral tube, which aggravates the friction loss of the iron brush, and the outer surface of the corrugated scraper is fixedly connected with a wavy bar, and when the wavy bar is moved, the inside of the circular iron brush is moved and combed, so as to prevent the circular iron brush from being mixed with too much cleaned iron filings after long-term use and affecting the subsequent cleaning efficiency;

[0014] One side of the fixed large nut is fixedly connected to one end of the side support frame, two first nuts are provided and are respectively distributed on both sides of the fixed large nut, two second nuts are provided and are respectively distributed on both sides of the circular iron brush, a plurality of corrugated scrapers are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the circular iron brush, and a plurality of corrugated barbs are provided and are evenly distributed on the corrugated scraper.

[0015] Furthermore, the chip removal device includes a large disc, one side of the large disc is fixedly connected to a chip removal mechanism, the side of the large disc close to the chip removal mechanism is fixedly connected to a lubrication mechanism, the side of the large disc close to the lubrication mechanism is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an outer connecting rod, the three outer connecting rods always support the corrugated soft plate and the annular rubber ring to prevent the annular rubber ring from being squeezed by iron sheets and other debris when entering the spiral tube and causing bending and tilting, the end of the outer connecting rod away from the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a corrugated soft plate, the corrugated soft plate blocks the iron chips outside and protects the parts it wraps, preventing a large amount of iron chips in the spiral tube from falling on the surface of the parts wrapped by the corrugated soft plate and affecting use, the outer surface of the corrugated soft plate An annular rubber ring is sleeved and fixedly connected, and the outer diameter of the annular rubber ring is set to be the same as the outer diameter of the spiral tube to prevent the annular rubber ring from being squeezed by iron sheets and other debris when inserted into the spiral tube and failing to completely seal it. The squeezed annular rubber ring plastically expands and fits in contact with the inner wall of the spiral tube at all times to prevent the inner wall of the spiral tube from being unsealed, resulting in the cleaned iron filings penetrating into the interior of the spiral tube from the annular rubber ring and being difficult to be taken out. One side of the large disc is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the curved bottom plate, and one side of the large disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The chip removing mechanism is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod and slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod. Three outer connecting rods are provided and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod, and the side of the corrugated soft plate away from the annular rubber ring is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc.

[0016] Furthermore, the chip removing mechanism includes a side push spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to an annular slide, one side of which is rotatably connected to a rounded rotating rod through a rotating bolt, the rounded rotating rod and the outer connecting rod are arranged to be aligned with each other to prevent the outer connecting rod from being misaligned and offset when contacting and pushing the rounded rotating rod, a point on the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate is pushed upward by the rounded rotating rod so that the iron filings on the top thereof slide to both sides, preventing a part of the cleaned iron filings from adhering to the top of the corrugated soft plate and being difficult to be discharged to both sides, affecting its expansion and contraction, and various places on the top of the corrugated soft plate are continuously bulged by the rounded rotating rod, preventing the iron filings at various places on the top of the corrugated soft plate from being completely cleaned. The old one will affect its extension and retraction. A side square hole is opened on one side of the rounded corner rotating rod, and the inner wall of the side square hole is slidably connected with a gravity block. The corrugated soft plate is hit by the gravity block to produce shaking and chip removal, thereby preventing a small amount of iron filings from being attached to the outer surface of the corrugated soft plate except the top, which is difficult to handle. A curved gear rod is fixedly connected to the side of the annular slide close to the rounded corner rotating rod, and the end of the side thrust spring away from the annular slide is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc. The annular slide is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod and slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod. Three rounded corner rotating rods are arranged and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular slide, and three curved gear rods are arranged and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular slide.

[0017] Furthermore, the lubrication mechanism includes a side connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to an annular baffle, one side of which is fixedly connected to a plastic air cushion, an outer surface of which is provided with a seepage hole, and the outer surfaces of the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate are impregnated with lubricating oil to reduce friction with iron filings, thereby preventing the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate from being damaged by long-term friction with iron filings and becoming difficult to use; an annular arc sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular baffle, and the annular arc sheet contacts the inner wall of the plastic air cushion when not being squeezed and pushed, and blocks the seepage holes of the inner wall, thereby preventing the vicinity of the seepage holes of the inner wall of the plastic air cushion from being impregnated with lubricating oil. The lubricating liquid easily adheres to dust and iron filings. When the annular arc sheet is pushed, it breaks away from the contact with the plastic air cushion and no longer blocks the seepage holes, preventing the seepage holes on the inner wall of the plastic air cushion from being blocked and difficult to drain when the annular rubber ring squeezes the plastic air cushion. When the annular arc sheet moves back, it slides and scrapes the inner wall of the plastic air cushion to prevent a large amount of iron filings from adhering to the seepage holes on the inner wall of the plastic air cushion and blocking them, making it difficult for the lubricating oil to be discharged. The end of the side connecting rod away from the annular baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc. Three side connecting rods are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular baffle. Multiple seepage holes are provided and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the plastic air cushion.

[0018] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention uses a circular iron brush to rub and clean the rotating spiral pipe mouth, so as to prevent a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron filings from being squeezed into iron sheets and attached to the two end mouths of the spiral steel pipe. The squeezed annular rubber ring plastically expands and fits with the inner wall of the spiral pipe at all times, so as to prevent the inner wall of the spiral pipe from being unblocked, resulting in the cleaned iron filings infiltrating into the interior of the spiral pipe from the annular rubber ring and being difficult to be taken out. A portion of the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate is protruded upward by the top of the rounded rotating rod, so that the iron filings on the top thereof slide to both sides, so as to prevent a part of the cleaned iron filings from being attached to the top of the corrugated soft plate and being difficult to be discharged to both sides to affect its expansion and contraction. The outer surfaces of the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate are impregnated with lubricating oil to reduce the friction between the annular rubber ring and the iron filings, so as to prevent the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate from being damaged by friction with the iron filings for a long time and becoming difficult to use.

[0020] 2. The present invention provides a cleaning device, in which a circular iron brush performs friction cleaning on the rotating spiral pipe mouth to prevent a large number of indentations or large pieces of iron filings from being squeezed into iron sheets and attached to the two end mouths of the spiral steel pipe; a corrugated scraper on one side of the circular iron brush performs scraping cleaning on the pipe mouth of the spiral pipe to prevent a large number of scraped residual iron filings from being attached to the pipe mouth of the spiral pipe, thereby increasing the friction loss of the iron brush; the wave-surface barbs are moved to comb the inside of the circular iron brush when being moved to prevent the circular iron brush from being mixed with too many cleaned iron filings inside after long-term use, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning efficiency; an annular inclined plate on one side of the circular iron brush away from the spiral pipe blocks the iron filings cleaned by friction to prevent a large number of cleaned iron filings from falling on the second nut and the long bolt to affect the adjustment of their thread fit.

[0021] 3. The present invention provides a chip removal device, and the outer diameter of the annular rubber ring is set to be the same as the outer diameter of the spiral tube, so as to prevent the annular rubber ring from being squeezed by iron sheets and other debris and failing to completely seal it when inserted into the spiral tube. The annular rubber ring plastically expands and fits in contact with the inner wall of the spiral tube, so as to prevent the inner wall of the spiral tube from being unsealed, resulting in the cleaned iron chips penetrating into the spiral tube from the annular rubber ring and being difficult to be taken out. The corrugated soft board protects the parts wrapped by it, and prevents a large amount of iron chips in the spiral tube from falling on the surface of the parts wrapped by the corrugated soft board and affecting their use. The three external connecting rods always support the corrugated soft board and the annular rubber ring in contact, so as to prevent the annular rubber ring from being squeezed by iron sheets and other debris and bending and tilting when entering the spiral tube.

[0022] 4. The present invention provides a chip removal mechanism, and the rounded corner rotating rod and the outer connecting rod are aligned to prevent the outer connecting rod from being displaced and offset when contacting and pushing the rounded corner rotating rod. A place on the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft board is bulged upward by the top impact of the rounded corner rotating rod, so that the iron filings on the top thereof slide to both sides, thereby preventing a part of the cleaned iron filings from adhering to the top of the corrugated soft board and being difficult to be discharged to both sides, affecting its expansion and contraction. Various places on the top of the corrugated soft board are continuously bulged by the top impact of the rounded corner rotating rod, thereby preventing the iron filings at various places on the top of the corrugated soft board from being completely cleaned and still affecting its expansion and contraction. The corrugated soft board is hit by the gravity block to generate shaking for chip removal, thereby preventing a small amount of iron filings from being attached to the outer surface of the corrugated soft board except the top and being difficult to handle.

[0023] 5. The present invention provides a lubrication mechanism. When the annular arc piece is not squeezed and pushed, it contacts the inner wall of the plastic air cushion and blocks the seepage holes of the inner wall to prevent the lubricant from being impregnated near the seepage holes of the inner wall of the plastic air cushion, which is easy to adhere to dust and iron filings. When the annular arc piece is pushed, it breaks away from the contact with the plastic air cushion and no longer blocks the seepage holes to prevent the annular rubber ring from squeezing the plastic air cushion and blocking the seepage holes of the inner wall of the plastic air cushion to make it difficult to drain. The outer surfaces of the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate are impregnated with lubricating oil to reduce the friction between the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate and the iron filings to prevent the annular rubber ring and the corrugated soft plate from being damaged by long-term friction with the iron filings and becoming difficult to use. When the annular arc piece moves back, it slides and scrapes the inner wall of the plastic air cushion to prevent a large amount of iron filings from adhering to the seepage holes of the inner wall of the plastic air cushion to block them and make it difficult to discharge the lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the iron chip cleaning device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the iron chip cleaning device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the side section A of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip removal device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chip removal device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dandruff removal mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the dandruff removal mechanism B of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the lubrication mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] In the figure: 1, electric roller; 2, tool holder; 3, curved bottom plate; 4, tool holder; 5, cleaning device; 6, chip removal device; 7, round hole for placing objects; 8, spiral tube; 9, side support frame; 10, motor; 501, large fixed nut; 502, long bolt; 503, first nut; 504, round iron brush; 505, second nut; 506, annular inclined plate; 507, corrugated scraper; 508, corrugated barb; 601, large disc; 602, chip removal Mechanism; 603, lubrication mechanism; 604, electric telescopic rod; 605, outer connecting rod; 606, corrugated soft plate; 607, annular rubber ring; 6021, side thrust spring; 6022, annular slide plate; 6023, rounded corner rotating rod; 6024, side square hole; 6025, gravity block; 6026, curved gear rod; 6031, side connecting rod; 6032, annular baffle; 6033, plastic air cushion; 6034, seepage hole; 6035, annular arc sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0036] For the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention is an iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine, comprising:

[0037] An electric roller 1, which rotates by driving the steel pipe when in contact, and a tool holder 2 arranged on one side of the electric roller 1;

[0038] A curved bottom plate 3, which is used to support the bottom of the rotating steel pipe, and a knife seat 4 arranged on one side of the curved bottom plate 3;

[0039] A cleaning device 5, which cleans the mouth of the rotating steel pipe by friction scraping;

[0040] A chip removal device 6, which takes out the iron chips in the steel pipe by inserting it first and then pulling it out;

[0041] One side of the electric roller 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the tool holder 2 via a rotating bolt, the side of the tool holder 2 away from the electric roller 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder 4, the bottom of one side of the tool holder 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the curved bottom plate 3, and one side of the inner wall of the curved bottom plate 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the chip removal device 6;

[0042] Wherein, the cleaning device 5 comprises:

[0043] A circular iron brush 504, which performs hard friction cleaning on the rotating steel pipe mouth;

[0044] A circular hole 7 is provided on one side of the tool holder 4, and a spiral tube 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 7. A side support frame 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder 4. A motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the curved bottom plate 3 away from the tool holder 4. One end of the side support frame 9 away from the tool holder 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning device 5, and the driving shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the chip removal device 6.

[0045] A long bolt 502 is passed through and fixedly connected to one side of the circular iron brush 504, a large fixed nut 501 is sleeved and slidably connected to the outer surface of the long bolt 502, a first nut 503 is sleeved and threadedly connected to the outer surface of the long bolt 502, a second nut 505 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the long bolt 502, an annular inclined plate 506 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular iron brush 504, a corrugated scraper 507 is fixedly connected to the side of the circular iron brush 504 away from the annular inclined plate 506, and a corrugated barb 508 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corrugated scraper 507;

[0046] One side of the fixed large nut 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the side support frame 9, two first nuts 503 are provided and are respectively distributed on both sides of the fixed large nut 501, two second nuts 505 are provided and are respectively distributed on both sides of the circular iron brush 504, a plurality of corrugated scrapers 507 are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the circular iron brush 504, and a plurality of corrugated barbs 508 are provided and are evenly distributed on the corrugated scrapers 507;

[0047] The chip removal device 6 includes a large disc 601, one side of the large disc 601 is fixedly connected to a chip removal mechanism 602, one side of the large disc 601 close to the chip removal mechanism 602 is fixedly connected to a lubrication mechanism 603, one side of the large disc 601 close to the lubrication mechanism 603 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 604, the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 604 is fixedly connected to an outer connecting rod 605, one end of the outer connecting rod 605 away from the electric telescopic rod 604 is fixedly connected to a corrugated soft plate 606, the outer surface of the corrugated soft plate 606 is sleeved and fixedly connected to an annular rubber ring 607, one side of the large disc 601 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the curved bottom plate 3, one side of the large disc 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, the chip removal mechanism 602 is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod 604 The outer connecting rod 605 is provided with three and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod 604. The side of the corrugated soft plate 606 away from the annular rubber ring 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc 601. When in use, the spiral tube 8 is placed in the storage circular hole 7, and the spiral tube 8 is pushed to move until its pipe mouth contacts one side of the cleaning device 5. Before cleaning the pipe mouth, the chip removal device 6 is adjusted to move to the inside of the spiral tube 8. At this time, the electric roller 1 is started to rotate and drive the spiral tube 8 in contact with it to rotate together. When the spiral tube 8 rotates, the curved bottom plate 3 at the bottom supports its bottom to stabilize the spiral tube 8 from being pressed and tilted during rotation. At the same time, one side of the cleaning device 5 is in friction contact with the pipe mouth of the rotating spiral tube 8 for cleaning. After cleaning, After that, the chip removal device 6 can be adjusted to move back to the outside of the spiral tube 8 to bring out the iron chips accumulated inside the spiral tube 8. Before starting the electric roller 1 to drive the spiral tube 8 to rotate, the position of the two first nuts 503 away from the fixed large nut 501 is first adjusted by thread matching. When the two first nuts 503 are away from the fixed large nut 501, the long bolt 502 can be manually slid to drive the circular iron brush 504 on the surface to move. The second nuts 505 on both sides of the circular iron brush 504 are fixed on the long bolt 502 and the circular iron brush 504 is stuck therein. At this time, the position of the circular iron brush 504 away from the pipe mouth of the spiral tube 8 can be adjusted by sliding the long bolt 502. After adjusting the circular iron brush 504 to move to contact the surface of the spiral tube 8, it moves a short distance to scrape the corrugated scraper 507 is squeezed, and when the spiral tube 8 rotates, its tube mouth is in friction contact with the circular iron brush 504 and the corrugated scraper 507 on one side, and the circular iron brush 504 rubs and cleans the tube mouth of the rotating spiral tube 8, and the corrugated scraper 507 on one side of the circular iron brush 504 scrapes and cleans the tube mouth of the spiral tube 8. When the rotating spiral tube 8 contacts the squeezed corrugated scraper 507, the corrugated scraper 507 is squeezed and drives the corrugated thorn bar 508 on the surface to tilt outward and pierce between the circular iron brushes 504. When the spiral tube 8 rotates, the residual iron filings on the uneven surface drive the corrugated scraper 507 to be moved, and when the corrugated scraper 507 is moved, it drives the corrugated thorn bar 508 on the surface to be moved together, and when the corrugated thorn bar 508 is moved, it moves and combs the inside of the circular iron brush 504.The circular inclined plate 506 on the side of the circular iron brush 504 away from the spiral tube 8 blocks the iron filings cleaned by friction. Before cleaning the spiral tube 8, the driving shaft of the electric telescopic rod 604 is extended to drive the outer connecting rod 605 to move into the inside of the spiral tube 8. When the outer connecting rod 605 moves, it drives the corrugated soft plate 606 at one end to extend. When the corrugated soft plate 606 extends, it drives the annular rubber ring 607 on the outer surface to move together. The outer diameter of the annular rubber ring 607 is set to be the same as the outer diameter of the spiral tube 8. When the annular rubber ring 607 moves to contact the pipe mouth of the spiral tube 8, it is driven by the corrugated soft plate 606 to be squeezed with the spiral tube 8 and is gradually inserted into the spiral tube 8. The squeezed annular rubber ring 607 plastically expands and contacts with the inner wall of the spiral tube 8 at the same time. The iron filings cleaned and dropped into the spiral tube 8 are accumulated between the corrugated soft plate 606 and the inner wall of the spiral tube 8. The corrugated soft plate 606 blocks the iron filings outside and To protect the parts it wraps, the three outer connecting rods 605 always support the corrugated soft plate 606 and the annular rubber ring 607, and the electric telescopic rod 604 drives the outer connecting rod 605 to move back to the outside of the spiral tube 8. When the outer connecting rod 605 moves back, it drives the corrugated soft plate 606 on the outer surface to shrink. When the corrugated soft plate 606 shrinks, it drives the annular rubber ring 607 on the outer surface to move out of the spiral tube 8. When the annular rubber ring 607 moves out, it takes out the iron filings accumulated between the corrugated soft plate 606 and the inner wall of the spiral tube 8. When the outer connecting rod 605 continues to move back, it contacts the chip removal mechanism 602 and pushes the chip removal mechanism 602 to rotate upward. At the same time, when the outer connecting rod 605 moves back, it drives the annular rubber ring 607 to move to contact the lubrication mechanism 603 and squeeze the lubrication mechanism 603, so that the lubricating oil in the lubrication mechanism 603 is squeezed out on the surface of the annular rubber ring 607 and the corrugated soft plate 606.

[0048] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine: a chip removing mechanism 602 comprises a side thrust spring 6021, one end of the side thrust spring 6021 is fixedly connected to an annular slide plate 6022, one side of the annular slide plate 6022 is rotatably connected to a rounded corner rotating rod 6023 through a rotating bolt, one side of the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 is provided with a side square hole 6024, the inner wall of the side square hole 6024 is slidably connected to a gravity block 6025, a side of the annular slide plate 6022 close to the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 is fixedly connected to a curved gear rod 6026, one end of the side thrust spring 6021 away from the annular slide plate 6022 is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc 601, the annular slide plate 6022 is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod 604 and slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod 604, three rounded corner rotating rods 6023 are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular slide plate 6022, and three curved gear rods 6026 are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular slide plate 6022;

[0049] The lubrication mechanism 603 includes a side connecting rod 6031, one end of the side connecting rod 6031 is fixedly connected to an annular baffle 6032, one side of the annular baffle 6032 is fixedly connected to a plastic air cushion 6033, the outer surface of the plastic air cushion 6033 is provided with a seepage hole 6034, the inner wall of the annular baffle 6032 is fixedly connected to an annular arc sheet 6035, the end of the side connecting rod 6031 away from the annular baffle 6032 is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc 601, three side connecting rods 6031 are provided and evenly distributed on one side of the annular baffle 6032, multiple seepage holes 6034 are provided and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the plastic air cushion 6033, when in use, the rounded corner rotating rods 6023 are provided with three like the outer connecting rod 605, and the three rounded corner rotating rods 6023 are connected to the three The outer connecting rod 605 is on the same horizontal line, and the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 and the outer connecting rod 605 are arranged in alignment. When the outer connecting rod 605 moves back, it contacts with the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 and pushes the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 to rotate upward. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 gradually rotates to a vertical position, it will punch the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate 606, so that a place on the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate 606 bulges upward. A place on the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate 606 is bulged upward by the punching of the rounded corner rotating rod 6023, so that the iron filings on its top slide to both sides. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 rotates to a vertical state, it continues to be pushed by the outer connecting rod 605 to move toward the large disc 601. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 moves, it drives the annular slide plate 6022 on one side to move together, and the annular slide plate 6022 sleeve It is arranged to slide on the electric telescopic rod 604, and the electric telescopic rod 604 limits the side thrust spring 6021 through the annular slide plate 6022 to prevent the side thrust spring 6021 from bending and deflecting due to uneven force. When the annular slide plate 6022 moves, it compresses the side thrust spring 6021 on one side, and when the rounded rotating rod 6023 moves, it constantly punches the corrugated soft plate 606, so that bulges appear at various places on the top of the corrugated soft plate 606 in turn. The top of the corrugated soft plate 606 is continuously bulged by the top punching of the rounded rotating rod 6023. When the rounded rotating rod 6023 moves toward the large disc 601, the motor 10 is started to drive the large disc 601 to rotate. The rotation of the large disc 601 drives the side thrust spring 6021 and the annular slide plate 6022 on one side to rotate. The rotation of the shaped slide plate 6022 drives the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 on one side to rotate. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 rotates to the bottom, the gravity block 6025 on the inner wall of the side hole 6024 falls downward due to gravity. After the gravity block 6025 falls downward, it collides with the corrugated soft plate 606. The corrugated soft plate 606 is hit by the gravity block 6025 to vibrate and remove debris. When the outer connecting rod 605 is driven to move into the spiral tube 8 by the electric telescopic rod 604, the side push spring 6021 pushes the annular slide plate 6022 to move into the spiral tube 8 through the extension force. The movement of the annular slide plate 6022 drives the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 on one side to move together. When the annular arc piece 6035 is not pushed by extrusion, it contacts the inner wall of the plastic air cushion 6033 and blocks the seepage hole 6034 on the inner wall.When the circular rotating rod moves back, a part of the raised surface of the corrugated soft plate 606 is pushed to contact and squeeze the plastic air cushion 6033. A part of the raised surface of the corrugated soft plate 606 passes through the squeezed plastic air cushion 6033 and pushes the annular arc piece 6035 at its bottom to the side of the plastic air cushion 6033 close to the side connecting rod 6031. The annular arc piece 6035 is pushed and bent inward. When the annular arc piece 6035 is pushed, it breaks away from the contact with the plastic air cushion 6033 and no longer blocks the seepage hole 6034. When the annular rubber ring 607 moves to the side of the annular baffle 6032 when it contacts the plastic air cushion 6033 as the outer connecting rod 605 moves back. The lubricating oil in the plastic air cushion 6033 is squeezed and discharged to the outer surface of the annular rubber ring 607 and the corrugated soft plate 606 through the seepage hole 6034. The outer surface of the annular rubber ring 607 and the corrugated soft plate 606 is impregnated with lubricating oil to reduce the friction between the iron filings and the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 is pushed by the side thrust spring 6021 to move toward the spiral tube 8 and pass through the plastic air cushion 6033. The side of the annular arc piece 6035 away from the annular baffle 6032 slides along the surface of the plastic air cushion 6033 and moves back to restore to the initial state. When the annular arc piece 6035 moves back, it slides and scrapes the inner wall of the plastic air cushion 6033.

[0050] When the present invention is operated and used, the spiral tube 8 is placed in the storage circular hole 7, and the spiral tube 8 is pushed to move until its tube mouth contacts one side of the cleaning device 5. Before cleaning the tube mouth, the chip removal device 6 is adjusted to move into the spiral tube 8. At this time, the electric roller 1 is started to rotate to drive the spiral tube 8 in contact with it to rotate together. When the spiral tube 8 rotates, the curved bottom plate 3 at the bottom supports its bottom to stabilize the spiral tube 8 from being pressed and tilted during rotation. At the same time, one side of the cleaning device 5 is in friction contact with the tube mouth of the rotating spiral tube 8 for cleaning. After cleaning, the iron filings accumulated in the spiral tube 8 can be taken out by adjusting the chip removal device 6 to move back to the outside of the spiral tube 8. Before starting the electric roller 1 to drive the spiral tube 8 to rotate, the two first nuts are first adjusted by thread matching. 503 is located at a distance from the fixed large nut 501. When the two first nuts 503 are away from the fixed large nut 501, the long bolt 502 can be manually slid to drive the circular iron brush 504 on the surface to move. The second nuts 505 on both sides of the circular iron brush 504 are fixed on the long bolt 502 and the circular iron brush 504 is stuck therein. At this time, the position of the circular iron brush 504 away from the pipe mouth of the spiral tube 8 can be adjusted by sliding the long bolt 502. After adjusting the circular iron brush 504 to move to contact the surface of the spiral tube 8, it moves a short distance to squeeze the corrugated scraper 507. When the spiral tube 8 rotates, its pipe mouth is in friction contact with the circular iron brush 504 and the corrugated scraper 507 on one side, and the circular iron brush 504 rubs and cleans the pipe mouth of the rotating spiral tube 8. , the corrugated scraper 507 on one side of the circular iron brush 504 scrapes and cleans the pipe mouth of the spiral tube 8. When the rotating spiral tube 8 contacts the squeezed corrugated scraper 507, the corrugated scraper 507 is squeezed and drives the corrugated bar 508 on the surface to tilt outward and pierce between the circular iron brushes 504. When the spiral tube 8 rotates, the residual iron filings on the uneven surface drive the corrugated scraper 507 to move. When the corrugated scraper 507 moves, it drives the corrugated bar 508 on the surface to move together. When the corrugated bar 508 moves, it moves and combs the inside of the circular iron brush 504. The annular inclined plate 506 on the side of the circular iron brush 504 away from the spiral tube 8 resists the iron filings cleaned by friction. Before cleaning the spiral tube 8, the driving shaft of the electric telescopic rod 604 is used. The extension drives the outer connecting rod 605 to move into the spiral tube 8. When the outer connecting rod 605 moves, it drives the corrugated soft plate 606 at one end to extend. When the corrugated soft plate 606 extends, it drives the annular rubber ring 607 on the outer surface to move together. The outer diameter of the annular rubber ring 607 is set to be the same as the outer diameter of the spiral tube 8. When the annular rubber ring 607 moves to contact the tube mouth of the spiral tube 8, it is driven by the corrugated soft plate 606 to be squeezed with the spiral tube 8 and is gradually inserted into the spiral tube 8. The squeezed annular rubber ring 607 plastically expands and contacts with the inner wall of the spiral tube 8 at all times. The iron filings that are cleaned and dropped into the spiral tube 8 are accumulated between the corrugated soft plate 606 and the inner wall of the spiral tube 8. The corrugated soft plate 606 blocks the iron filings from the outside and protects the components wrapped by it.The three outer connecting rods 605 always support the corrugated soft plate 606 and the annular rubber ring 607, and the outer connecting rod 605 is driven to move back to the outside of the spiral tube 8 through the electric telescopic rod 604. When the outer connecting rod 605 moves back, the corrugated soft plate 606 on the outer surface is driven to shrink. When the corrugated soft plate 606 shrinks, the annular rubber ring 607 on the outer surface is driven to move out of the spiral tube 8. When the annular rubber ring 607 moves out, the iron filings accumulated between the corrugated soft plate 606 and the inner wall of the spiral tube 8 are taken out together. When the outer connecting rod 605 continues to move back, it contacts the chip removal mechanism 602 and pushes the chip removal mechanism 602 to rotate upward. At the same time, when the outer connecting rod 605 moves back, it drives the annular rubber ring 607 to move to contact the lubrication mechanism 603 and squeeze the lubrication mechanism 603, so that the lubrication mechanism The lubricating oil in the structure 603 is squeezed out on the surface of the annular rubber ring 607 and the corrugated soft plate 606. The rounded corner rotating rods 6023 are set to three like the outer connecting rods 605, and the three rounded corner rotating rods 6023 are on the same horizontal line as the three outer connecting rods 605. The rounded corner rotating rods 6023 and the outer connecting rods 605 are set to be aligned with each other. When the outer connecting rod 605 moves back, it contacts the rounded corner rotating rods 6023 and pushes the rounded corner rotating rods 6023 to rotate upward. When the rounded corner rotating rods 6023 gradually rotate to the vertical position, they will punch the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate 606, so that the top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate 606 bulges upward. The top of the inner wall of the corrugated soft plate 606 is bulged upward by the top of the rounded corner rotating rods 6023, so that the iron filings on the top slide to both sides. When it rotates to the vertical state, it continues to be pushed by the outer connecting rod 605 to move toward the large disc 601. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 moves, it drives the annular slide plate 6022 on one side to move together. The annular slide plate 6022 is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod 604 to slide. The electric telescopic rod 604 limits the side thrust spring 6021 through the annular slide plate 6022 to prevent the side thrust spring 6021 from bending and deflecting due to uneven force. When the annular slide plate 6022 moves, it compresses the side thrust spring 6021 on one side. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 moves, it constantly pushes against the corrugated soft plate 606, so that bulges appear at various places on the top of the corrugated soft plate 606 in turn. The top of the corrugated soft plate 606 continues to bulge due to the push of the rounded corner rotating rod 6023. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 moves toward the large disc 601, the motor 10 is started to drive the large disc 601 to rotate. The rotation of the large disc 601 drives the side thrust spring 6021 and the annular slide plate 6022 on one side to rotate. The rotation of the annular slide plate 6022 drives the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 on one side to rotate. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 rotates to the bottom, the gravity block 6025 on the inner wall of the side square hole 6024 falls downward due to gravity. After the gravity block 6025 falls downward, it collides with the corrugated soft plate 606. The corrugated soft plate 606 is hit by the gravity block 6025 to shake and remove chips. When the outer connecting rod 605 is driven to move into the spiral tube 8 through the electric telescopic rod 604, the side thrust spring 6021 pushes the annular slide plate 6022 to move into the spiral tube 8 through the extension force.The movement of the annular slide plate 6022 drives the rounded rotating rod 6023 on one side to move together. When the annular arc piece 6035 is not squeezed and pushed, it contacts the inner wall of the plastic air cushion 6033 and blocks the seepage hole 6034 on the inner wall. When the circular rotating rod moves back, it pushes a part of the raised surface of the corrugated soft plate 606 to contact and squeeze the plastic air cushion 6033. A part of the raised surface of the corrugated soft plate 606 passes through the squeezed plastic air cushion 6033 and pushes the annular arc piece 6035 at its bottom to the side of the plastic air cushion 6033 close to the side connecting rod 6031. The annular arc piece 6035 is pushed and bent and tilted inward. When the annular arc piece 6035 is pushed, it breaks away from the contact with the plastic air cushion 6033 and no longer blocks the seepage hole 6034. The annular rubber ring 607 moves along with the outer When the connecting rod 605 moves back and contacts the plastic air cushion 6033, it squeezes it toward the side of the annular baffle 6032. The lubricating oil in the plastic air cushion 6033 is squeezed and discharged outward through the seepage hole 6034 to the outer surface of the annular rubber ring 607 and the corrugated soft plate 606. The outer surface of the annular rubber ring 607 and the corrugated soft plate 606 is impregnated with lubricating oil to reduce the friction between the iron filings. When the rounded corner rotating rod 6023 is pushed by the side thrust spring 6021 to move toward the spiral tube 8 and pass through the plastic air cushion 6033, the side of the annular arc piece 6035 away from the annular baffle 6032 slides along the surface of the plastic air cushion 6033 and moves back to restore to the initial state. When the annular arc piece 6035 moves back, it slides and scrapes the inner wall of the plastic air cushion 6033.

[0051] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. An iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine, characterized in that: include: An electric roller (1), the electric roller (1) being rotated by driving the steel pipe when in contact, and a knife holder (2) arranged on one side of the electric roller (1); A curved bottom plate (3), the curved bottom plate (3) being used to provide bottom support for the rotating steel pipe, and a knife seat (4) arranged on one side of the curved bottom plate (3); A cleaning device (5), the cleaning device (5) cleans the mouth of the rotating steel pipe by friction scraping; A chip removal device (6), the chip removal device (6) takes out iron chips in the steel pipe by inserting it first and then pulling it out; One side of the electric roller (1) is rotatably connected to one side of the tool holder (2) via a rotating bolt, the side of the tool holder (2) away from the electric roller (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder (4), the bottom of one side of the tool holder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the curved bottom plate (3), and one side of the inner wall of the curved bottom plate (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the chip removal device (6); Wherein, the cleaning device (5) comprises: A circular iron brush (504) is used to clean the rotating steel pipe mouth in a hard friction manner; The chip removal device (6) comprises a large disc (601), one side of the large disc (601) is fixedly connected to a chip removal mechanism (602), the side of the large disc (601) close to the chip removal mechanism (602) is fixedly connected to a lubrication mechanism (603), the side of the large disc (601) close to the lubrication mechanism (603) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (604), the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (604) is fixedly connected to an outer connecting rod (605), one end of the outer connecting rod (605) away from the electric telescopic rod (604) is fixedly connected to a corrugated soft plate (606), and the outer surface of the corrugated soft plate (606) is sleeved with and fixedly connected to an annular rubber ring (607).

2. The iron chip cleaning device of the spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular placement hole (7) is provided on one side of the tool holder (4), a spiral tube (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular placement hole (7), a side support frame (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the tool holder (4), a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the curved bottom plate (3) away from the tool holder (4), one end of the side support frame (9) away from the tool holder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning device (5), and a drive shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the chip removal device (6).

3. The iron chip cleaning device of the spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long bolt (502) passes through and is fixedly connected to one side of the circular iron brush (504); a large fixed nut (501) is sleeved on and slidably connected to the outer surface of the long bolt (502); a first nut (503) is sleeved on and threadedly connected to the outer surface of the long bolt (502); a second nut (505) is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the long bolt (502); an annular inclined plate (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular iron brush (504); a corrugated scraper (507) is fixedly connected to the side of the circular iron brush (504) away from the annular inclined plate (506); and a corrugated barb (508) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corrugated scraper (507).

4. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixed large nut (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the side support frame (9); two first nuts (503) are provided and are respectively distributed on both sides of the fixed large nut (501); two second nuts (505) are provided and are respectively distributed on both sides of the circular iron brush (504); a plurality of corrugated scrapers (507) are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the circular iron brush (504); and a plurality of corrugated barbs (508) are provided and are evenly distributed on the corrugated scrapers (507).

5. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the large disc (601) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the curved bottom plate (3); one side of the large disc (601) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10); the chip removal mechanism (602) is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod (604) and is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod (604); three outer connecting rods (605) are provided and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the electric telescopic rod (604); and a side of the corrugated soft plate (606) away from the annular rubber ring (607) is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc (601).

6. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal mechanism (602) comprises a side thrust spring (6021), one end of which is fixedly connected to an annular slide plate (6022), one side of which is rotatably connected to a rounded corner rotating rod (6023) via a rotating bolt, one side of which is provided with a side square hole (6024), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a gravity block (6025), and one side of the annular slide plate (6022) close to the rounded corner rotating rod (6023) is fixedly connected to a curved gear lever (6026).

7. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the side thrust spring (6021) away from the annular slide (6022) is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc (601); the annular slide (6022) is sleeved on the electric telescopic rod (604) and is slidably connected to the electric telescopic rod (604); three rounded corner rotating rods (6023) are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular slide (6022); and three curved gear rods (6026) are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular slide (6022).

8. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (603) comprises a side connecting rod (6031), one end of the side connecting rod (6031) is fixedly connected to an annular baffle (6032), one side of the annular baffle (6032) is fixedly connected to a plastic air cushion (6033), the outer surface of the plastic air cushion (6033) is provided with a liquid seepage hole (6034), and the inner wall of the annular baffle (6032) is fixedly connected to an annular arc sheet (6035).

9. The iron chip cleaning device for a spiral steel pipe chamfering machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the side connecting rod (6031) away from the annular baffle (6032) is fixedly connected to one side of the large disc (601); three side connecting rods (6031) are provided and are evenly distributed on one side of the annular baffle (6032); and a plurality of liquid seepage holes (6034) are provided and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the plastic air cushion (6033).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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