A cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cleaning device with a protective function for butterfly optical cable production, and relates to the technical field of optical cable production devices. The device comprises legs distributed in a matrix, and a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the legs distributed in the matrix, and the fixed shell is provided with symmetrically distributed through holes, and a sealing shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed shell, and the sealing shell is close to one of the through holes on the fixed shell, and a symmetrically distributed exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed shell, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, and symmetrically distributed shielding plates are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the symmetrically distributed exhaust pipes. The present invention adjusts the size of the exhaust pipe opening by changing the position of the shielding plate, thereby changing the speed of the steam flowing out of the exhaust pipe, and makes the steam discharged from the exhaust pipe melt the grease on the metal reinforcement and fall into the sealing shell under the blowing of the steam, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the grease on the metal reinforcement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical cable production devices, and in particular to a cleaning device with a protective function for butterfly optical cable production. Background Art

[0002] Butterfly optical cable is an optical cable used for communication transmission. In order to make the butterfly optical cable withstand greater tensile and bending resistance during use, it is necessary to add metal reinforcement as support during the production process of the butterfly optical cable.

[0003] In the process of producing metal reinforcements, in order to improve the hardness and strength of the metal reinforcements and obtain the required wear resistance and deformation resistance, the metal reinforcements need to be placed in a cooling medium (such as oil or water) to quench the metal reinforcements. After the metal reinforcements are quenched with oil, a large amount of impurities (such as grease) will remain on the surface of the metal reinforcements. The impurities on the surface of the metal reinforcements will affect the quality and performance of the optical cable. Therefore, in the process of producing butterfly optical cables, the metal reinforcements need to be cleaned. Existing cleaning devices usually use high-temperature steam spraying to soften the oil stains on the surface of the metal reinforcements. After dilution, wipe it clean with a felt pad. After the metal reinforcement is prepared, if it is not put into the preparation of the butterfly optical cable in time, the grease attached to the metal reinforcement after storage will solidify. At the same time, the curing degree of the grease on it will be different due to different storage time. When using the existing device to clean the grease with a high degree of curing, if steam is sprayed on the surface of the metal reinforcement at a uniform speed, the grease attached to the surface of the metal reinforcement will not be completely melted, and then there will be solidified grease residue on the surface of the metal reinforcement, which makes it difficult to clean the grease attached to the surface of the metal reinforcement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a cleaning device with a protective function for butterfly optical cable production, aiming to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The technical solution is: a cleaning device with a protective function for butterfly optical cable production, comprising legs distributed in a matrix, a fixed shell is commonly fixed on the upper side of the legs distributed in the matrix, the fixed shell is provided with symmetrically distributed through holes, a sealing shell is fixed inside the fixed shell, the sealing shell is close to one of the through holes on the fixed shell, a symmetrically distributed exhaust pipe is fixed inside the fixed shell, the exhaust pipe is located in the sealing shell, a first motor is fixed on the exhaust pipe, symmetrically distributed shielding plates are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the symmetrically distributed exhaust pipes, an intercepting plate that cooperates with the adjacent shielding plates to limit the position is fixed inside the exhaust pipe, the shielding plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, a torsion spring is fixed between the connecting shaft and the adjacent shielding plates, the connecting shaft passes through the adjacent exhaust pipe and is rotatably connected thereto, the output shaft of the first motor is transmitted to the adjacent and symmetrical connecting shafts through a transmission device, a protective mechanism is provided inside the fixed shell, and the protective mechanism is used to guide the metal reinforcement.

[0006] Furthermore, a liquid storage shell is fixedly connected to one side of the exhaust pipes away from the adjacent transmission device, a moving block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft close to the liquid storage shell away from the adjacent transmission device, an extrusion block is slidably connected in the liquid storage shell, the extrusion block is extrusion-matched with the moving block, and an arc spring is arranged between the extrusion block and the liquid storage shell, hydraulic oil is filled between the extrusion block and the liquid storage shell, the moving block slides in the liquid storage shell, a liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the fixed shell near another through hole thereon, and a connecting pipe is connected between the liquid storage tube and the liquid storage shell. The inner part of the liquid storage tube is slidably connected with a push plate, and the push plate is fixedly connected to a driving rod that passes through the liquid storage tube, and the end of the driving rod away from the push plate is fixedly connected to a second motor that is slidably connected to the fixed shell, and the side of the fixed shell close to the liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed driving wheels, and the symmetrically distributed driving wheels are respectively located on both sides of adjacent through holes on the fixed shell, and the rotating axes of the symmetrically distributed driving wheels are driven by a gear set, and the rotating axes of one of the driving wheels are fixedly connected to a friction wheel, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a frustum wheel that frictionally cooperates with the friction wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a stepper motor, which is fixed to the inside of the fixed shell, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixed with a connecting plate evenly distributed in the circumference through a positioning ring, and the connecting plate is slidably connected with a connecting ring on the side away from the output shaft of the stepper motor, and a tension spring is arranged between the connecting ring and the adjacent connecting plate, and the lower side of the connecting ring is rotatably connected with a first fixed tube, and the positioning ring on the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixed with an arc-shaped fixed block evenly distributed in the circumference, and the arc-shaped fixed blocks evenly distributed in the circumference are staggered with the first fixed tube evenly distributed in the circumference, and a connecting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is provided with a second fixed tube through the connecting mechanism, and the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube are both wrapped with a soft cloth for wiping the metal reinforcement.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a spring is arranged between the connecting rod and the adjacent connecting plate, the upper side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected to a fixing rod on the side away from the adjacent connecting rod, the fixing rod is slidably connected to a fixing ring, a tension spring is arranged between the fixing ring and the adjacent connecting column, and the fixing ring is rotatably connected to the adjacent second fixed tube.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixed inside the fixed shell, a guide block and an arc plate are fixed on the lower side of the limiting ring, the guide block is fixed to the arc plate, the connecting column is in contact and fit with the limiting ring, and the connecting column is extrusion-fitted with the guide block and the arc plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate, the guide plate is provided with a slide groove, the connecting column slides in the adjacent guide plate, and an elastic member is provided between the connecting column and the adjacent connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed shell, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent supporting leg through a connecting piece, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the fixed shell and is rotatably connected thereto, and a driving gear ring is rotatably connected inside the fixed shell, and the driving gear ring is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed tube away from the adjacent connecting ring, and the driving gear is meshed with the driving gear ring, a first friction ring is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed tube away from the adjacent connecting ring, and a second friction ring is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixed tube away from the adjacent fixing ring, and the second friction ring is frictionally matched with the adjacent first friction ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the first friction ring and the second friction ring are both provided with inclined annular surfaces, and adjacent generatrixes of the two are parallel.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed shell, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shell, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, the lower sides of the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, two arc grooves are arranged on the movable plate, and the connecting blocks are slidably matched with adjacent arc grooves on the movable plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the center of the circle where the circumferentially distributed arc grooves on the movable plate are located is concentric, and an inclined surface is provided at the arc groove on the movable plate that cooperates with the connecting block on the second fixed tube, and the position of the inclined surface of the arc groove on the movable plate is close to the fixed connection between the guide block and the arc plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention adjusts the size of the exhaust pipe opening by changing the position of the baffle plate, thereby changing the speed of the steam flowing out of the exhaust pipe, and making the steam discharged from the exhaust pipe melt the grease on the metal reinforcement and fall into the sealing shell under the blowing of the steam, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the grease on the metal reinforcement, and at the same time, through the protective mechanism, reducing the bending angle of the metal reinforcement in the subsequent cleaning process, making the bending curvature of the metal reinforcement more uniform, avoiding the deformation of the metal reinforcement during the cleaning process and affecting its normal use.

[0016] By switching the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube, it is avoided that a large amount of impurities accumulate on the soft cloth of the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube after long-term use, resulting in a decrease in the cleaning effect of the soft cloth on the metal reinforcement, and then the metal reinforcement is not cleaned thoroughly.

[0017] Through the transmission of the driving gear ring and the circumferentially evenly distributed driving gears, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the circumferentially evenly distributed first fixed tube to rotate synchronously, and the first fixed tube drives the adjacent second fixed tube to rotate through the transmission of the adjacent first friction ring and the adjacent second friction ring, constantly changing the contact position of the soft cloth and the metal reinforcement on the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the metal reinforcement.

[0018] Through the transmission of the movable plate, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the connecting block to move downward, thereby driving the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube to move downward synchronously, and adjusting the contact position of the soft cloth with the metal reinforcement on the first fixed tube and the second fixed tube again, thereby further increasing the cleaning efficiency of the metal reinforcement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the internal parts of the fixed shell of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing shell of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the exhaust pipe and the shielding plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the liquid storage tube and the push plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stepping motor and the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first fixing tube and the arc-shaped fixing block of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide block and the arc plate of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting ring and the first fixing tube of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the driving gear and the first friction ring of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric telescopic rod and the movable plate of the present invention.

[0031] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: support leg, 2: fixed shell, 3: stepper motor, 4: connecting plate, 5: connecting ring, 6: first fixed tube, 61: arc-shaped fixed block, 7: second fixed tube, 8: connecting rod, 9: connecting column, 10: fixed rod, 11: fixed ring, 12: limiting ring, 121: guide block, 122: arc-shaped plate, 13: guide plate, 14: elastic member, 15: drive motor, 16: drive gear ring, 17: drive gear, 18: first friction ring, 19: second friction ring, 20: electric telescopic rod, 21: moving plate, 22: connecting block, 23: sealing shell, 24: exhaust pipe, 25: first motor, 26: shielding plate, 27: connecting shaft, 28: liquid storage shell, 29: moving block, 291: squeezing block, 30: liquid storage tube, 31: push plate, 32: drive rod, 33: second motor, 34: drive wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1: In the process of cleaning the metal reinforcement, considering that the existing cleaning device usually uses high-temperature steam to soften and dilute the oil on the surface of the metal reinforcement, and then uses a felt pad to wipe and clean it, but the grease attached to the metal reinforcement after storage is solidified, and the degree of solidification of the grease on it varies with the storage time. If the steam is sprayed on the surface of the metal reinforcement at a uniform speed, the grease attached to the surface of the metal reinforcement will not be completely melted, resulting in the grease attached to the surface of the metal reinforcement being difficult to clean. The present invention solves this problem through the following measures:

[0034] A cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes four legs 1 distributed in a matrix, the upper sides of the four legs 1 are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed shell 2, the right side of the fixed shell 2 is detachably connected to a metal reinforcement roll, one side of the fixed shell 2 is provided with a control terminal, the control terminal is an existing device, which is not shown in the figure, the left side of the fixed shell 2 is provided with two through holes symmetrically distributed front and back, the left rear side of the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to a sealing shell 23, the sealing shell 23 is close to the through hole on the upper rear side of the fixed shell 2, the interior of the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to two exhaust pipes 24 symmetrically distributed front and back, the two exhaust pipes 24 are commonly externally connected to the control terminal The steam conveying device is used to convey hot steam into the two exhaust pipes 24, and the two exhaust pipes 24 guide the hot steam to the metal reinforcement, so that the grease on the surface of the metal reinforcement is melted by heat, and the two exhaust pipes 24 are placed obliquely, and the distance between the two exhaust pipes 24 and the fixed shell 2 decreases synchronously with the decrease of the distance between the two exhaust pipes 24 and the metal reinforcement, so that the grease on the metal reinforcement falls downward under the influence of the steam flowing out of the exhaust pipes 24. The exhaust pipes 24 are located in the sealed shell 23, and the two exhaust pipes 24 are fixedly connected with the first motor 25 electrically connected to the control terminal. The opposite sides of the exhaust pipe 24 are rotatably connected with two shielding plates 26 symmetrically distributed up and down, and the shielding plates 26 are used to change the flow area at the pipe openings of adjacent exhaust pipes 24. The front and rear sides of the exhaust pipe 24 are fixedly connected with intercepting plates that cooperate with the two adjacent shielding plates 26 to limit the adjacent shielding plates 26. The shielding plates 26 are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft 27, and a torsion spring is fixed between the connecting shaft 27 and the adjacent shielding plates 26. The connecting shaft 27 passes through the adjacent exhaust pipe 24 and is rotatably connected thereto. During the rotation process, the connecting shaft 27 is transmitted by the adjacent torsion spring. The baffle plates 26 are fixedly connected with connecting shafts 27 which penetrate the adjacent exhaust pipes 24. The output shafts of the two first motors 25 are respectively transmitted to the adjacent and symmetrical connecting shafts 27 through a transmission device. The transmission device is three meshing spur gears. The three spur gears are respectively installed on the two connecting shafts 27 and the output shafts of the first motors 25. The output shaft of the first motor 25 drives the two adjacent connecting shafts 27 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the adjacent transmission device. A protective mechanism is arranged inside the fixed shell 2, and the protective mechanism is used to guide the metal reinforcement.

[0035] like Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, a liquid storage shell 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front exhaust pipe 24, and the liquid storage shell 28 is filled with hydraulic oil. A moving block 29 is fixedly connected to the left end of the front connecting shaft 27. The connecting shaft 27 drives the moving block 29 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process. An extrusion block 291 is slidably connected in the liquid storage shell 28, and the extrusion block 291 is extruded and matched with the moving block 29, and an arc spring is arranged between the extrusion block 291 and the liquid storage shell 28. The space between the extrusion block 291 and the liquid storage shell 28 is filled with hydraulic oil. When the moving block 29 moves to the position in contact with the squeezing block 291, the moving block 29 drives the squeezing block 291 to move synchronously, compressing the arc spring while squeezing the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage shell 28 outward by the squeezing block 291. A liquid storage pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the front part of the left side of the fixed shell 2. The liquid storage pipe 30 is close to the through hole on the front side of the fixed shell 2. The liquid storage pipe 30 is filled with hydraulic oil. The liquid storage pipe 30 is connected to the liquid storage shell 28 through a connecting pipe. The hydraulic oil in the liquid storage shell 28 is transported to the liquid storage pipe 30 through the connecting pipe. The push plate 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the liquid storage tube 30, and the push plate 31 is squeezed by the hydraulic oil delivered to the liquid storage tube 30 and moves upward along the liquid storage tube 30. The push plate 31 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 32 that runs through the liquid storage tube 30, and the lower end of the driving rod 32 is fixedly connected to a second motor 33 that is slidably connected to the fixed shell 2. The push plate 31 drives the second motor 33 to move synchronously through the transmission of the driving rod 32. The front part of the left side of the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to two driving wheels 34 that are symmetrically distributed front and back. The two driving wheels 34 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the through hole on the front side of the fixed shell 2. The rotation axes of the two driving wheels 34 are driven by a gear set. The upper end of the rotation axis of the rear driving wheel 34 is fixedly connected to a friction wheel, and the friction wheel is located above the adjacent gear. The output shaft of the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to a truncated cone wheel that frictionally cooperates with the friction wheel. When the second motor 33 moves, the output shaft of the second motor 33 drives the roller to move synchronously, thereby changing the transmission ratio between the output shaft of the second motor 33 and the adjacent driving wheel 34, and changing the rotation speed of the driving wheel 34.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the protection mechanism includes a stepper motor 3, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed shell 2, and the stepper motor 3 is electrically connected to the control terminal. The output shaft of the stepper motor 3 is fixedly connected to four circumferentially evenly distributed connecting plates 4 through a positioning ring. The output shaft of the stepper motor 3 drives the four connecting plates 4 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the positioning ring. The opposite sides of the four connecting plates 4 are slidably connected with connecting rings 5, and tension springs are arranged between the connecting rings 5 ​​and the adjacent connecting plates 4 to maintain the initial positions of the adjacent connecting rings 5 ​​and drive the moving connecting rings 5. 5 is reset to the initial position, the lower side of the connecting ring 5 is rotatably connected with the first fixing tube 6, the positioning ring on the output shaft of the stepping motor 3 is fixed with four arc-shaped fixing blocks 61 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, the four arc-shaped fixing blocks 61 are staggered with the four first fixing tubes 6, the first fixing tubes 6 on the right rear and right front sides cooperate with each other to guide the metal reinforcement to avoid deformation of the metal reinforcement due to its excessive bending angle, the upper side of the connecting plate 4 is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting plate 4 is provided with a second fixing tube 7 through the connecting mechanism, and the metal reinforcement is wound around The metal reinforcement passes through the two through holes on the fixed shell 2, and bypasses the first fixed tube 6 on the rear, right and front sides and the arc-shaped fixed blocks 61 on the right rear and right front sides. During the movement of the metal reinforcement, the metal reinforcement initially only contacts the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 on the rear, right and front sides and the arc-shaped fixed blocks 61 on the right rear and right front sides. The first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 are both wrapped with a soft cloth for wiping the metal reinforcement. The soft cloths on the first fixed tube 6 and the adjacent second fixed tube 7 cooperate with each other to clean the grease attached to the metal reinforcement. At the same time, the distance between the two through holes on the fixed shell 2 is smaller than the diameter of the circle where the arc-shaped fixed block 61 is located, and the height of the metal reinforcement is lower than the height of the lowest side of the left second fixed tube 7 at the initial position. During the process of the left connecting plate 4 driving the left second fixed tube 7 to rotate, when the left second fixed tube 7 rotates by 45°, the metal reinforcement is located between the left second fixed tube 7 and the left first fixed tube 6, and the lowest side of the left second fixed tube 7 moves downward to the bottom of the metal reinforcement.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod 8, which is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 4. In the initial position, the connecting rod 8 is located at the upper part of the adjacent connecting plate 4. The connecting plate 4 drives the adjacent connecting rod 8 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process, and a spring is arranged between the connecting rod 8 and the adjacent connecting plate 4, which is used to maintain the initial position of the adjacent connecting rod 8 and drive the connecting rod 8 to return to the initial position after moving. The upper side of the connecting rod 8 is slidably connected with a connecting column 9, and the lower side of the connecting column 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 10 away from the adjacent connecting rod 8. The connecting rod 8 drives the adjacent fixing rod 10 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the adjacent connecting column 9. The upper part of the fixing rod 10 is slidably connected with a fixing ring 11, and a tension spring is arranged between the fixing ring 11 and the adjacent connecting column 9, which is used to maintain the initial position of the adjacent fixing ring 11 and drive the fixing ring 11 to return to the initial position after moving. The fixing ring 11 is rotatably connected to the adjacent second fixing tube 7, and the fixing rod 10 drives the adjacent second fixing tube 7 to move synchronously through the transmission of the adjacent fixing ring 11.

[0038] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a limit ring 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed shell 2, and a guide block 121 and an arc plate 122 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the limit ring 12, wherein the guide block 121 is provided with an inclined surface, and the guide block 121 is arc-shaped, the rotation angle of the arc where the guide block 121 is located is smaller than the rotation angle of the arc where the arc plate 122 is located, and the rotation angle of the arc where the arc plate 122 is located is 180°, and the front side of the guide block 121 is fixedly connected to the front side of the arc plate 122, and the connecting column 9 is in contact with the limit ring 12, and the connecting column 9 is extruded and fitted with the guide block 121 and the arc plate 122, wherein the connecting column 9 is provided with an inclined surface extruded and fitted with the guide block 121, so that the connecting column 9 is squeezed downward by the guide block 121 during the rotation process, and at the same time, when the four connecting columns 9 are in the initial position, only the connecting column 9 on the left side is in contact with the guide block 121, and the other three connecting columns 9 are in contact with the arc plate 122.

[0039] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate 4. During the rotation, the connecting plate 4 drives the adjacent guide plates 13 to rotate synchronously. The guide plates 13 are provided with sliding grooves. The connecting columns 9 slide in the adjacent guide plates 13. The guide plates 13 limit and guide the adjacent connecting columns 9 so that the connecting columns 9 cannot rotate around the adjacent connecting rods 8. At the same time, during the downward movement of the connecting columns 9, the connecting columns 9 are guided by the adjacent guide plates 13 and drive other parts connected thereto to move synchronously toward the direction close to the stepper motor 3. An elastic member 14 is provided between the connecting columns 9 and the adjacent connecting rods 8. The elastic member 14 is a spring, which is used to maintain the initial position of the adjacent connecting columns 9 and drive the moving connecting columns 9 to return to the initial position. The position of the connecting column 9 on the left side of the figure is the initial position, and the positions of the other three connecting columns 9 are all the positions after the movement.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed shell 2, and the driving motor 15 is electrically connected to the control terminal. The driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the adjacent leg 1 through a connecting piece. The output shaft of the driving motor 15 passes through the fixed shell 2 and is rotatably connected thereto. A driving gear ring 16 is rotatably connected inside the fixed shell 2. The driving gear ring 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 15. The output shaft of the driving motor 15 drives the driving gear ring 16 to rotate. A driving gear 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixed tube 6. The driving gear 17 is meshed with the driving gear ring 16. The driving gear ring 16 drives the four driving gears 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the four first fixed tubes 6 to rotate synchronously. A first friction ring 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixed tube 6 The first fixed tube 6 drives the adjacent first friction ring 18 to rotate synchronously while rotating. The first friction ring 18 is located on the upper side of the adjacent driving gear 17. The second friction ring 19 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second fixed tube 7. The second friction ring 19 and the adjacent first friction ring 18 are frictionally matched. The height of the horizontal plane of the second friction ring 19 is higher than the height of the horizontal plane of the adjacent first friction ring 18. The first friction ring 18 and the second friction ring 19 are both provided with inclined annular surfaces, and the adjacent generatrixes of the two are parallel. The first friction ring 18 drives the adjacent second fixed tube 7 to rotate synchronously by cooperating with the adjacent second friction ring 19, thereby changing the contact position of the soft cloth and the metal reinforcement on the first fixed tube 6 and the adjacent second fixed tube 7.

[0041] In the process of using the present device to clean the metal reinforcement, the staff will install the pre-treated metal reinforcement roll on the left rear side of the fixed shell 2, and then insert one end of the metal reinforcement through the through hole on the rear side of the fixed shell 2, and pass around the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 on the rear, right and front sides, as well as the arc-shaped fixed blocks 61 on the right rear and right front sides, and then pass the metal reinforcement through the through hole on the front side of the fixed shell 2 and fix it on the existing guide device, and the guide device will pull the metal reinforcement to gradually pull out the metal reinforcement wound on the metal reinforcement roll.

[0042] After the metal reinforcement is set, the staff adjusts the speed and pressure of the hot steam ejected from the two exhaust pipes 24 according to the time when the metal reinforcement is produced. The specific process is as follows:

[0043] After the metal reinforcement is installed, the staff starts the two first motors 25 through the control terminal. The output shafts of the first motors 25 drive the two adjacent connecting shafts 27 to rotate synchronously through the adjacent transmission devices. The connecting shafts 27 drive the adjacent shielding plates 26 to move synchronously through the transmission of the adjacent torsion springs, so that the distance between the two adjacent shielding plates 26 and the side of the metal reinforcement is gradually reduced, and the two adjacent shielding plates 26 cooperate with each other to block the two adjacent exhaust pipes 24, changing the speed of the steam flowing out of the two exhaust pipes 24 until the staff adjusts the speed according to the metal reinforcement. When the reinforcement is produced, after the size of the two exhaust pipes 24 is adjusted, the staff turns off the two first motors 25 and fixes the size of the two exhaust pipes 24 at the specified size, so that the steam discharged from the exhaust pipe 24 melts the grease on the steel wire and the melted grease on the steel wire is blown by the steam and falls into the sealing shell 23, reducing the grease attached to the steel wire when it contacts the soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 on the rear side, thereby extending the service life of the soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 6, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the grease on the steel wire.

[0044] In the above process of adjusting the size of the two exhaust pipes 24, if the metal reinforcement is produced too long and the solidified grease on the metal reinforcement cannot be completely melted by adjusting the size of the two exhaust pipes 24, the staff will first adjust the size of the two exhaust pipes 24 according to the above operation. When the four baffles 26 are respectively moved to contact the intercepting plates on the adjacent exhaust pipes 24, the four baffles 26 are all moved to the extreme position, and then the control terminal shuts down the first motor 25 on the rear side, fixes the two baffles 26 on the rear side in this position, and the output shaft of the first motor 25 on the front side drives the two adjacent connecting shafts 27 to continue to rotate through the transmission device on the front side. At this time, when the two connecting shafts 27 on the front side rotate, the adjacent torsion springs are twisted and force is stored.

[0045] During the rotation of the front upper connecting shaft 27, the connecting shaft 27 drives the moving block 29 to rotate synchronously until the above-mentioned control terminal turns off the first motor 25 on the rear side, and the moving block 29 rotates to a position in contact with the extrusion block 291. Then, the moving block 29 drives the extrusion block 291 to rotate synchronously, and the extrusion block 291 squeezes the hydraulic oil in the liquid storage shell 28 outward, so that the arc spring between the extrusion block 291 and the liquid storage shell 28 is compressed and stored. At the same time, the squeezed hydraulic oil is transported to the liquid storage pipe through the adjacent connecting pipe, so that the push plate 31 is squeezed and moves upward along the liquid storage pipe 30. At the same time, the push plate 31 moves upward along the liquid storage pipe 30. During the process, the second motor 33 is driven to move synchronously through the transmission of the driving rod 32, and the second motor 33 drives the conical wheel on its output shaft to move upward synchronously, thereby reducing the transmission ratio between the conical wheel on the output shaft of the second motor 33 and the friction wheel on the rotating shaft of the rear driving wheel 34, so that the rotation speed of the two driving wheels 34 is reduced, that is, the speed at which the metal reinforcements are pulled out by the two driving wheels 34 is reduced, and the time required for the metal reinforcements to pass through the two exhaust pipes 24 is increased, so that the grease attached to the metal reinforcements can be fully heated, avoiding incomplete cleaning due to the high degree of solidification of the grease on the metal reinforcements.

[0046] After the positions of the two exhaust pipes 24 and the second motor 33 are adjusted, the control terminal turns off the first motor 25 on the front side and starts the second motor 33. The output shaft of the second motor 33 drives the rotating shaft of the rear drive wheel 34 to rotate through the cooperation between the round table wheel and the friction wheel. The rotating shaft of the rear drive wheel 34 drives the rotating shaft of the front drive wheel 34 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the spur gear set, thereby making the two drive wheels 34 rotate synchronously, pulling the metal reinforcement to the left, gradually stretching the metal reinforcement rolled on the metal reinforcement, and making the oil on it The grease is gradually melted by the hot steam sprayed from the two exhaust pipes 24, and the melted grease is blown into the sealing shell 23 by the steam sprayed from the two exhaust pipes 24. The soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the soft cloth on the second fixed tube 7 on the rear, right and front sides cooperate with each other to clean the stretched metal reinforcement step by step. At the same time, the arc-shaped fixed blocks 61 on the right rear and right front sides stretch the stretched metal reinforcement, so that the metal reinforcement is arc-shaped between the two arc-shaped fixed blocks 61, reducing the bending angle of the metal reinforcement and keeping the metal reinforcement intact.

[0047] In the above-mentioned process of cleaning the metal reinforcement, the control terminal starts the driving motor 15, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 drives the driving gear ring 16 to rotate, the driving gear ring 16 drives the four driving gears 17 to rotate synchronously, and then drives the four first fixed tubes 6 to rotate synchronously, wherein the first fixed tubes 6 on the rear, right and front sides respectively drive the adjacent second fixed tubes 7 to rotate simultaneously through the mutual cooperation of the adjacent first friction rings 18 and the adjacent second friction rings 19 during the rotation process, and continuously change the contact position of the soft cloth and the metal reinforcement on the first fixed tubes 6 and the second fixed tubes 7 on the rear, right and front sides, thereby increasing the cleaning efficiency of the metal reinforcement.

[0048] In the above-mentioned process of cleaning the metal reinforcement, since the metal reinforcement passes around the rear, right and front three first fixed tubes 6 in a clockwise manner, and the metal reinforcement still moves around the rear, right and front three first fixed tubes 6 in a clockwise manner during the stretching process, the rear first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 have the most impurities and are most seriously contaminated during the cleaning of the metal reinforcement, followed by the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 on the right side, and the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 on the front side are the lightest. Therefore, after a long period of use, the impurities accumulated on the rear first fixed tube 6 and the rear second fixed tube 7 of the rear, right and front three first fixed tubes 6 and the three second fixed tubes 7 will seriously affect the cleaning effect of the metal reinforcement. Subsequently, the control terminal shuts down the drive motor 15 and starts the stepper motor 3 at the same time. The output shaft of the stepper motor 3 drives the four connecting plates 4 and the four first fixed tubes 6 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously through the transmission of the positioning ring.

[0049] During the rotation of the four connecting plates 4, the connecting plates 4 drive the adjacent first fixed tubes 6 and the adjacent connecting rods 8 to rotate synchronously. The following description is based on the counterclockwise rotation of the left connecting plate 4 as an example:

[0050] The connecting plate 4 on the left drives the adjacent connecting ring 5 and other parts connected thereto to rotate synchronously during the rotation process. At the same time, the connecting plate 4 drives the adjacent connecting rod 8 to rotate, and the connecting rod 8 drives the adjacent connecting column 9 to rotate synchronously. The connecting column 9 on the left gradually moves downward due to the extrusion of the lower inclined surface of the limiting ring 12 during the rotation process. The connecting column 9 drives the adjacent connecting rod 8 to move downward synchronously during the downward movement, and compresses the spring between the adjacent connecting rod 8 and the adjacent connecting plate 4 to store force. During the movement, the connecting column 9 is guided by the adjacent guide plate 13 to move in the direction close to the stepping motor 3, and at the same time compresses the adjacent elastic member 14 During the movement of the connecting column 9 on the left, the adjacent fixing ring 11 and other parts connected thereto are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the adjacent fixing rod 10, until the connecting column 9 on the left rotates 90° (that is, the connecting column 9 on the left rotates to the position in contact with the second step of the limiting ring 12), the connecting column 9 on the left and other parts connected thereto are squeezed by the second step of the limiting ring 12 and move to the extreme position. At this time, the second friction ring 19 on the left is in close contact with the adjacent first friction ring 18. Then the control terminal shuts down the stepping motor 3, and starts the drive motor 15 according to the above operation to continue cleaning the metal reinforcement.

[0051] During the rotation of the above-mentioned stepper motor 3, when the connecting column 9 on the rear side rotates to the position where it loses contact with the second step of the limiting ring 12, the limiting ring 12 no longer provides an extrusion force on the connecting column 9 on the rear side, so that the connecting column 9 on the rear side and other parts connected thereto can be reset upward under the action of the adjacent elastic member 14 and the spring between the adjacent connecting rod 8 and the adjacent connecting plate 4, and the first fixed tube 6 on the rear side is separated from the second fixed tube 7 on the rear side. Subsequently, after the output shaft of the stepper motor 3 rotates 90°, the control terminal shuts down the stepper motor 3, and the staff replaces the soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 on the left side at this time for continued use.

[0052] During the rotation of the stepper motor 3, the two first fixed tubes 6 and the second fixed tubes 7 originally located on the front and rear sides cooperate with each other to wipe the stretched metal reinforcement. During the switching of the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7, the metal reinforcement can still be cleaned, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the metal reinforcement.

[0053] After the device has finished cleaning the specified amount of metal reinforcements, the control terminal shuts down the device and replaces the soft cloths that need to be replaced on the four first fixed tubes 6 and the four second fixed tubes 7 for subsequent normal use.

[0054] Example 2: Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, it also includes an electric telescopic rod 20, which is electrically connected to the control terminal. The electric telescopic rod 20 is fixed to the inside of the fixed shell 2, and a moving plate 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 2. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20 is fixed to the moving plate 21, and the moving plate 21 is driven by the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20 to move up and down. The lower sides of the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 are fixedly connected to a connecting block 22. Two arc grooves are provided on the moving plate 21. The connecting block 22 is slidably matched with the adjacent arc grooves on the moving plate 21. The moving plate 21 passes through the moving plate 21 during the movement. The transmission of the connecting block 22 drives the adjacent first fixed tube 6 or the adjacent second fixed tube 7 to move synchronously, thereby changing the contact position of the soft cloth and the metal reinforcement on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 again. The centers of the circles where the two arc grooves on the movable plate 21 are located are concentric, and the diameters of the two arc grooves are different. The inner arc groove cooperates with the connecting block 22 on the first fixed tube 6, and the outer arc groove cooperates with the connecting block 22 on the second fixed tube 7. An inclined surface is provided on the front left side of the outer arc groove of the movable plate 21 for guiding the connecting block 22 on the second fixed tube 7.

[0055] In the above-mentioned process of cleaning the metal reinforcement, after the soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 cleans the metal reinforcement for a period of time, a large amount of impurities will accumulate in the annular area where the soft cloth contacts the metal reinforcement, causing the cleaning effect of the soft cloth on the metal reinforcement to decrease, and then the metal reinforcement is not cleaned thoroughly. The present invention solves this problem by the following measures:

[0056] After the soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 cleans the metal reinforcement for a period of time, the control terminal starts the electric telescopic rod 20, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the three groups of connecting blocks 22 on the rear, right and front sides to move downward synchronously through the transmission of the movable plate 21, and each group of connecting blocks 22 drives the adjacent first fixed tube 6 and the adjacent second fixed tube 7 to move downward synchronously, wherein the first fixed tube 6 drives the adjacent connecting ring 5 to move downward synchronously, and the second fixed tube 7 drives the adjacent fixed ring 11 to move downward synchronously, and the adjacent tension springs are stretched and force is stored, thereby changing the contact position of the soft cloth on the first fixed tube 6 and the second fixed tube 7 with the metal reinforcement again, that is, moving the position on the soft cloth without impurities downward to the position in contact with the metal reinforcement. After adjusting the position of the movable plate 21, the control terminal shuts down the electric telescopic rod 20 and fixes the movable plate 21 and other parts connected thereto at this position.

[0057] Before the control terminal starts the stepper motor 3, the control terminal first starts the electric telescopic rod 20 in reverse. After the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 20 drives the movable plate 21 and other parts connected thereto to synchronously reset upward to the initial position, the control terminal starts the stepper motor 3 again. The output shaft of the stepper motor 3 drives the four connecting plates 4 to rotate through the transmission of the positioning ring. After the four connecting plates 4 rotate 90°, the connecting blocks 22 on the left first fixed tube 6 and the left second fixed tube 7 rotate into the two arc grooves of the movable plate 21. At this time, the movable plate 21 can drive the connecting blocks 22 originally located on the left first fixed tube 6 and the left second fixed tube 7 to move.

[0058] After the device has finished cleaning the specified amount of metal reinforcements, the control terminal shuts down the device for subsequent normal use.

[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A cleaning device with a protective function for butterfly optical cable production, comprising legs (1) arranged in a matrix, the upper sides of the legs (1) arranged in the matrix being fixedly connected to a fixing shell (2), the fixing shell (2) being provided with symmetrically distributed through holes, wherein: The fixed housing (20) further comprises a sealing shell (23), the sealing shell (23) being fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed housing (2), the sealing shell (23) being close to one of the through holes on the fixed housing (2), the interior of the fixed housing (2) being fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed exhaust pipes (24), the exhaust pipes (24) being located in the sealing shell (23), the exhaust pipes (24) being fixedly connected to a first motor (25), the opposite sides of the symmetrically distributed exhaust pipes (24) being rotatably connected to symmetrically distributed shielding plates (26), the interior of the exhaust pipes (24) being fixedly connected to the exhaust pipes (24) An intercepting plate is connected to the adjacent shielding plate (26) for limiting position cooperation, the shielding plate (26) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (27), a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the connecting shaft (27) and the adjacent shielding plate (26), the connecting shaft (27) passes through the adjacent exhaust pipe (24) and is rotatably connected thereto, the output shaft of the first motor (25) and the adjacent and symmetrical connecting shaft (27) are driven by a transmission device, and a protective mechanism is arranged inside the fixed shell (2), the protective mechanism is used to guide the metal reinforcement; The protection mechanism comprises a stepper motor (3), the stepper motor (3) being fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed shell (2), the output shaft of the stepper motor (3) being fixedly connected to a circumferentially uniformly distributed connecting plate (4) via a positioning ring, the connecting plate (4) being slidably connected to a connecting ring (5) on a side away from the output shaft of the stepper motor (3), and a tension spring being provided between the connecting ring (5) and an adjacent connecting plate (4), the lower side of the connecting ring (5) being rotatably connected to a first fixing tube (6), the positioning ring on the output shaft of the stepper motor (3) being fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fixing block (61) being uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the arc-shaped fixing block (61) being uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction and the first fixing tube (6) being uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction being staggeredly distributed, the upper side of the connecting plate (4) being provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting plate (4) being provided with a second fixing tube (7) via the connecting mechanism, and both the first fixing tube (6) and the second fixing tube (7) being wound with a soft cloth for wiping the metal reinforcement.

2. A cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one A liquid storage shell (28) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (24) at one side away from the adjacent transmission device, a moving block (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (27) close to the liquid storage shell (28) away from the adjacent transmission device, an extrusion block (291) is slidably connected in the liquid storage shell (28), the extrusion block (291) and the moving block (29) are extrusion-matched, and an arc spring is arranged between the extrusion block (291) and the liquid storage shell (28), hydraulic oil is filled between the extrusion block (291) and the liquid storage shell (28), the moving block (29) slides in the liquid storage shell (28), a liquid storage pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (2) at a position close to another through hole thereon, and the liquid storage pipe (30) and the liquid storage shell (28) are connected via a connection. The liquid storage tube (30) is connected with a push plate (31) in a slidable manner inside the liquid storage tube (30), the push plate (31) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (32) that penetrates the liquid storage tube (30), one end of the driving rod (32) away from the push plate (31) is fixedly connected to a second motor (33) that is slidably connected to the fixed shell (2), a side of the fixed shell (2) close to the liquid storage tube (30) is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed driving wheels (34), the symmetrically distributed driving wheels (34) are respectively located on one side of another through hole on the fixed shell (2), the rotating shafts of the symmetrically distributed driving wheels (34) are driven by a gear set, one rotating shaft of the driving wheels (34) is fixedly connected to a friction wheel, and the output shaft of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected to a frustum wheel that frictionally cooperates with the friction wheel.

3. The cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (8), the connecting rod (8) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (4), a spring is arranged between the connecting rod (8) and the adjacent connecting plate (4), a connecting column (9) is slidably connected to the upper side of the connecting rod (8), a fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column (9) away from the adjacent connecting rod (8), the fixing rod (10) is slidably connected to a fixing ring (11), a tension spring is arranged between the fixing ring (11) and the adjacent connecting column (9), and the fixing ring (11) is rotatably connected to the adjacent second fixing tube (7).

4. The cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 3 is characterized by: A limiting ring (12) is fixedly connected inside the fixed shell (2), a guide block (121) and an arc-shaped plate (122) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the limiting ring (12), the guide block (121) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (122), the connecting column (9) is in contact with the limiting ring (12), and the connecting column (9) is extruded and fitted with the guide block (121) and the arc-shaped plate (122).

5. The cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate (4), the guide plate (13) is provided with a slide groove, the connecting column (9) slides in the adjacent guide plate (13), and an elastic member (14) is provided between the connecting column (9) and the adjacent connecting rod (8).

6. The cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 4 is characterized by: A drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed shell (2), and the drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the adjacent support leg (1) through a connecting piece. The output shaft of the drive motor (15) passes through the fixed shell (2) and is rotatably connected thereto. A drive gear ring (16) is rotatably connected inside the fixed shell (2), and the drive gear ring (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (15). A drive gear (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed tube (6) away from the adjacent connecting ring (5), and the drive gear (17) meshes with the drive gear ring (16). A first friction ring (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixed tube (6) away from the adjacent connecting ring (5), and a second friction ring (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixed tube (7) away from the adjacent fixed ring (11), and the second friction ring (19) is frictionally matched with the adjacent first friction ring (18).

7. The cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 6 is characterized by: The first friction ring (18) and the second friction ring (19) are both provided with inclined annular surfaces, and adjacent generatrixes of the two are parallel.

8. The cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 6 is characterized by: The invention also comprises an electric telescopic rod (20), the electric telescopic rod (20) being fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed shell (2), a movable plate (21) being slidably connected to the interior of the fixed shell (2), a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (20) being fixedly connected to the movable plate (21), a connecting block (22) being fixedly connected to the lower sides of the first fixed tube (6) and the second fixed tube (7), two arc grooves being provided on the movable plate (21), and the connecting block (22) being slidably matched with adjacent arc grooves on the movable plate (21).

9. A cleaning device with protective function for butterfly optical cable production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The center of the circle on which the arc grooves distributed circumferentially on the movable plate (21) are located is concentric, and an inclined surface is provided at the arc groove on the movable plate (21) that cooperates with the connecting block (22) on the second fixed tube (7), and the position of the inclined surface of the arc groove on the movable plate (21) is close to the fixed connection between the guide block (121) and the arc plate (122).

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