A rotary disc type wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment
By designing a rotary wheel adsorption and concentration device with adjustable desorption area, the problem of poor adsorption effect of zeolite wheel in the prior art is solved, and more efficient waste gas treatment and real-time monitoring are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410810224.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The adsorption area and desorption area of the existing zeolite wheel adsorption device are fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in the adsorption effect of the zeolite wheel after use, increasing the exhaust gas emission concentration, and not detecting the waste gas treatment effect in time.
A rotary wheel adsorption and concentration device is designed, including a box, a front plate and a rear plate, and is equipped with a zeolite turntable, a partition, a mounting frame, a desorption cover and a cooling cover. The zeolite turntable continuously rotates through the driving mechanism, and the size adjustment of the desorption area is achieved by using the design of the desorption cover and the cooling cover, and the exhaust gas treatment effect is monitored in real time through the gas detection device.
By adjusting the size of the desorption area, the time of the zeolite turntable in the desorption area is extended, the time in the adsorption area is shortened, and the desorption efficiency and exhaust gas adsorption effect are improved. At the same time, the waste gas treatment effect can be monitored in real time, and the operation can be adjusted in a timely manner to improve the overall efficiency of waste gas treatment.
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Figure CN118751018B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and more specifically, to a turntable wheel adsorption and concentration device for waste gas treatment. Background Art
[0002] Zeolite rotor plays an important role in waste gas treatment. During the waste gas treatment process, the zeolite rotor can adsorb harmful substances in the waste gas, such as VOCs, sulfides, nitrides, etc. Through adsorption, the zeolite rotor can significantly reduce the concentration of waste gas, so that it meets environmental protection standards and reduces pollution to the environment. After the zeolite rotor adsorbs harmful substances in the waste gas, these harmful substances need to be desorbed from the zeolite rotor in a certain way. The desorbed harmful substances can be further processed, such as incineration, catalytic combustion, etc., to achieve resource recovery and reuse.
[0003] The adsorption area and desorption area of the existing zeolite wheel adsorption device are fixed and cannot be adjusted. However, with the use of the zeolite wheel, its adsorption capacity will gradually deteriorate. This is mainly because certain components in the exhaust gas react chemically with the zeolite, causing the zeolite surface to be covered or blocked, thereby reducing its adsorption performance. In the later stage of use, the adsorption effect of the wheel will deteriorate, and thus the effect of exhaust gas treatment will also deteriorate. This may increase the emission concentration of exhaust gas and have adverse effects on the environment. In addition, the effect of exhaust gas treatment cannot be detected in time. Even if the adsorption capacity of the zeolite wheel has dropped significantly, or the exhaust gas treatment effect has deteriorated, the operator cannot be informed in time, and thus cannot take corresponding measures in time. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a turntable wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rotary adsorption concentration device, comprising a casing, a front plate and a rear plate, wherein a zeolite turntable, two partitions and two mounting frames are installed in the casing, wherein the zeolite turntable comprises a rotating shaft, and the two partitions are fixedly connected to the casing and have circular vents, the mounting frame is provided with a support bearing through a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft is installed at two support bearings; two desorption covers and a cooling cover are installed in the casing, the two desorption covers are respectively located on both sides of the zeolite turntable, the two desorption covers are respectively connected with a desorption air inlet pipe and a desorption air outlet pipe, and the cooling cover is connected with a cooling air outlet pipe; the front plate has a front plate through-hole passed by the desorption air outlet pipe, and the rear plate has two rear plate through-holes passed by the desorption air inlet pipe and the cooling air outlet pipe respectively; the front plate has a rectangular air inlet hole, and the rear plate has a rectangular air outlet hole; a driving mechanism for driving the zeolite turntable to rotate is also installed in the casing.
[0006] Furthermore, the two desorption covers are fixedly connected to the top of the box body through a first connecting frame, and the cooling cover is fixedly connected to the top of the box body through a second connecting frame.
[0007] This makes it easier to install and fix the desorption cover and the cooling cover.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a reduction motor and a friction wheel driven by the reduction motor, and the friction wheel can abut against the outer circumferential surface of the zeolite turntable to drive the zeolite turntable to rotate.
[0009] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a reduction motor and a driving gear driven by the reduction motor, and the circumferential surface of the zeolite turntable has teeth that cooperate with the driving gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the cooling cover includes a lower flat plate, a first vertical plate connected to the lower flat plate, an upper flat plate connected to the first vertical plate, a second vertical plate connected to the upper flat plate, a connecting inclined plate connecting the second vertical plate and the lower flat plate, and an end panel connected to the lower flat plate, the first vertical plate, the upper flat plate, the second vertical plate and the connecting inclined plate, and the cooling air outlet duct is connected to the end panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the desorption cover includes an inner arc panel, an outer arc panel, a top plane panel connected to the outer arc panel, a vertical side panel connecting the top plane panel and the inner arc panel, and an end panel connected to the inner arc panel, the outer arc panel, the top plane panel and the vertical side panel.
[0012] Furthermore, a desorption expansion part is installed on both sides of the zeolite turntable, and the desorption expansion part includes a locking unit and a movable cover unit. The movable cover unit includes a first bearing installed at the rotating shaft, a first annular part installed at the first bearing, a first connecting block connected to the first annular part, a first arc panel connected to the first connecting block, a first connecting plate connected to the first arc panel, a second arc panel connected to the first connecting plate, a third arc panel connected to the first connecting plate, a fourth arc panel connected to the first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate connecting the second arc panel and the third arc panel, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are perpendicular, the inner arc panel is located between the first arc panel and the second arc panel, and the outer arc panel is located between the third arc panel and the fourth arc panel, and the locking unit includes a mounting base installed at the partition, a driving cylinder installed at the mounting base, and an arc surface pressing plate driven by the driving cylinder and capable of abutting the fourth arc panel to lock the position of the movable cover unit.
[0013] Furthermore, the desorption expansion part also includes an air guide cover, an air guide pipe connected to the air guide cover and passing through the box body, and a valve installed on the air guide pipe; the third arc panel has a first air guide hole, the fourth arc panel has a second air guide hole, and the air guide cover can be aligned with the second air guide hole.
[0014] Further, the first air guiding hole faces the second air guiding hole.
[0015] Furthermore, the detachment and expansion part also includes a detection unit, which includes a first hinge seat installed at the bottom of the box body, an electric telescopic rod hinged to the first hinge seat, a second hinge seat hinged to the other end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the second hinge seat, a second connecting block connected to the rotating plate, a second annular portion connected to the second connecting block, a second bearing connecting the second annular portion and the rotating shaft, a cylindrical portion with open ends connected to the rotating plate through a third connecting block, and a gas detection device, wherein the gas detection device includes a detection device body and a detection tube connected to the detection device body through a connecting hose, and the detection tube is inserted into the cylindrical portion; the rotating plate can abut against the first connecting flat plate.
[0016] Therefore, the gas detection device can realize real-time monitoring of the gas before and after adsorption, so as to better monitor the effect of exhaust gas treatment, and the sampling position can also be adjusted, so as to have a more comprehensive monitoring of the adsorption effect at different positions of the adsorption area.
[0017] Furthermore, the detection device body is fixedly connected to the box body, the circumferential surface of the cylindrical part has an insertion hole, and the detection tube is inserted into the insertion hole and fixedly connected to the cylindrical part.
[0018] Furthermore, the detection device body passes through the box, or is located outside the box.
[0019] When the detection device body is located outside the box, the connecting hose passes through the box.
[0020] The gas detection device is preferably a VOC gas online detection device.
[0021] Furthermore, the movable cover unit also includes a movable plate, the movable plate has two arc-shaped slide grooves, the second connecting plate has a notch, the second connecting plate has two arc-shaped slide rails cooperating with the arc-shaped slide grooves, the second connecting plate is connected to two limit blocks and two mounting blocks, the two limit blocks can abut against the movable plate, and the two mounting blocks and the movable plate are connected by a tension spring; a circular protrusion is fixed on the side of the end plate close to the zeolite turntable, and the circular protrusion can abut against the movable plate and force the tension spring to stretch.
[0022] Furthermore, the desorption cover is also connected to an inner arc shielding plate and an outer arc shielding plate, the inner arc shielding plate can shield the gap between the first arc panel and the second arc panel, and the outer arc shielding plate can shield the gap between the third arc panel and the fourth arc panel.
[0023] Thereby, air leakage at the gap is reduced, so that the whole composed of the desorption cover and the movable cover unit has better integrity and reduces air leakage.
[0024] Furthermore, the mounting frame includes two vertical rods and a cross rod connected to the two vertical rods; the cross rod is provided with a guide hole, and the rotating plate is connected with an arc-shaped guide rod matched with the guide hole.
[0025] Therefore, the rotating plate can rotate along the path of the arc-shaped guide rod, so that the rotation is more stable.
[0026] Furthermore, the desorption expansion portion can be in a non-expanded state and an expanded state. In the non-expanded state, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are both blocked by the outer arc panel, the movable plate abuts the circular protrusion, and the movable plate does not abut against the two limit blocks, and the valve is closed; in the expanded state, the air guide cover, the first air guide hole, and the second air guide hole are connected, the movable plate abuts against the two limit blocks, and the valve is opened.
[0027] Thereby, the size of the desorption area of the rotor can be adjusted.
[0028] Furthermore, in the expanded state and the non-expanded state, the arc-surface pressing plate presses against the fourth arc-surface plate.
[0029] Further, when the detachable expansion portion is in a non-expanded state and the rotating plate abuts against the first connecting plate, the electric telescopic rod is at a first length; when the detachable expansion portion is in an expanded state and the rotating plate abuts against the first connecting plate, the electric telescopic rod is at a second length, and the first length is greater than the second length.
[0030] Furthermore, the two driving cylinders are driven synchronously.
[0031] Furthermore, the two electric telescopic rods are driven synchronously.
[0032] Therefore, during expansion, the two movable cover units need to rotate simultaneously.
[0033] Furthermore, during detection, the detection positions of the two gas detection devices correspond to each other, thereby reflecting the gas pollution conditions before and after adsorption.
[0034] Furthermore, the desorption air inlet pipe is connected to the end plate of the corresponding desorption cover, and the desorption air outlet pipe is connected to the end plate of the corresponding desorption cover. The desorption air inlet pipe, the desorption air outlet pipe and the cooling air outlet pipe are all connected with flanges.
[0035] The flange thus facilitates the connection of the pipes.
[0036] Furthermore, the box body is a rectangle with open front and rear ends.
[0037] Furthermore, the rectangular air inlet of the front plate is connected to a first rectangular frame portion via a first rectangular enclosing frame; and the rectangular air outlet of the rear plate is connected to a second rectangular frame portion via a second rectangular enclosing frame.
[0038] Therefore, the first and second rectangular frames facilitate the assembly and use of the rotary adsorption concentration device with other devices.
[0039] Beneficial effects:
[0040] 1. The size of the desorption area of the rotary adsorption device of the present application can be adjusted, so that when the zeolite turntable actually rotates one more circle, the time in the desorption area becomes longer and the time in the adsorption area becomes shorter, thereby achieving better desorption and better adsorption of exhaust gas.
[0041] 2. The gas detection device of the present application can realize real-time monitoring of the gas before and after adsorption, so as to better monitor the effect of exhaust gas treatment, and the sampling position can also be adjusted, so as to have a more comprehensive monitoring of the adsorption effect at different positions in the adsorption area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary adsorption concentration device from the first perspective;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary adsorption concentration device from a second perspective;
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram in a non-expanded state;
[0045] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of area A;
[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of detection using a gas detection device in a non-expanded state;
[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram under the expanded state;
[0048] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of area B;
[0049] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of using a gas detection device for detection in an expanded state;
[0050] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a movable cover unit;
[0051] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a rotating plate;
[0052] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the desorption hood.
[0053] Among them, in order to indicate clarity and indirectness, Figure 3-6 In the figure, the front plate and the back are hidden, and the section of the connecting hose connected to the gas detection device is not drawn.
[0054] 1.1 driving mechanism; 2.2 front plate; 2.1 first rectangular frame; 3.3 rear plate; 3.1 second rectangular frame; 4.2 zeolite turntable; 4.1 rotating shaft; 5.1 partition; 6.1 circular vent; 6.2 mounting frame; 6.1 bearing seat; 6.3 vertical rod; 6.4 horizontal rod; 7.1 desorption hood; 7.2 desorption air inlet duct; 7.3 first connecting frame; 7.4 inner arc panel; 7.5 outer arc panel; 7.6 top plane plate; 7.7 vertical side plate; 7.8 end plate; 7.8.1 circular protrusion; 7.9 inner arc shielding plate; 7.10 outer arc shielding plate; 8.9 cooling hood; 8.1 cooling air outlet duct; 8.1 second connecting frame; 9.1 first bearing; 9.2 first annular portion; 9.3 first connecting block; 9.4 first arc panel; 9.5 first A connecting plate; 9.6 a second arc panel; 9.7 a third arc panel; 9.7.1 a first air guide hole; 9.8 a fourth arc panel; 9.8.1 a second air guide hole; 9.9 a second connecting plate; 9.9.1 an arc-shaped slide rail; 9.9.2 a limit block; 9.9.3 a mounting block; 9.10 a movable plate; 9.11 a tension spring; 10.1 a mounting base plate; 10.2 a driving cylinder; 10.3 an arc-shaped pressing plate; 11 an air guide hood; 12 an air guide duct; 12.1 a valve; 13.1 a first hinge seat; 13.2 an electric telescopic rod; 13.3 a second hinge seat; 13.4 a rotating plate; 13.5 a second connecting block; 13.6 a second annular portion; 13.7 a third connecting block; 13.8 a cylindrical portion; 13.9 an arc-shaped guide rod; 14.1 a detection device body; 14.2 a connecting hose; 14.3 a detection tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0056] The present invention provides a turntable wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment as shown in the figure, comprising a housing 1, a front plate 2 and a rear plate 3, wherein a zeolite turntable 4, two partitions 5 and two mounting frames 6 are installed in the housing 1, wherein the zeolite turntable 4 comprises a rotating shaft 4.1, and the two partitions 5 are fixedly connected to the housing 1 and have circular vents 5.1, wherein the mounting frame 6 is provided with a supporting bearing 6.2 through a bearing seat 6.1, and the rotating shaft 4.1 is installed at the two supporting bearings 6.2; wherein two desorption covers 7 and a cooling cover 8 are installed in the housing 1 , two desorption covers 7 are respectively located on both sides of the zeolite turntable 4, and the two desorption covers 7 are respectively connected to the desorption air inlet pipe 7.1 and the desorption air outlet pipe 7.2, and the cooling cover 8 is connected to the cooling air outlet pipe 8.1; the front plate 2 has a front plate through-hole through which the desorption air outlet pipe 7.2 passes, and the rear plate 3 has two rear plate through-holes through which the desorption air inlet pipe 7.1 and the cooling air outlet pipe 8.1 pass respectively; the front plate 2 has a rectangular air inlet hole, and the rear plate 3 has a rectangular air outlet hole; the box body 1 is also equipped with a driving mechanism 1.1 for driving the zeolite turntable 4 to rotate. Both desorption covers 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 through the first connecting frame 7.3, and the cooling cover 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 through the second connecting frame 8.2; the driving mechanism includes a reduction motor and a friction wheel driven by the reduction motor, and the friction wheel can abut the outer circumferential surface of the zeolite turntable 4 to drive the zeolite turntable 4 to rotate.
[0057] The desorption cover 7 includes an inner arc panel 7.4, an outer arc panel 7.5, a top plane panel 7.6 connected to the outer arc panel 7.5, a vertical side panel 7.7 connecting the top plane panel 7.6 and the inner arc panel 7.4, and an end plate 7.8 connected to the inner arc panel 7.4, the outer arc panel 7.5, the top plane panel 7.6 and the vertical side panel 7.7; both sides of the zeolite turntable 4 are equipped with a desorption expansion part, the desorption expansion part includes a locking unit and a movable cover unit, the movable cover unit includes a first bearing 9.1 installed at the rotating shaft 4.1, a first annular portion 9.2 installed at the first bearing 9.1, a first connecting block 9.3 connected to the first annular portion 9.2, a first arc panel 9.4 connected to the first connecting block 9.3, a first connecting flat plate 9.5 connected to the first arc panel 9.4, and a first connecting plate 9.6 connected to the first connecting plate 9.7. The second curved panel 9.6 connected to the flat plate 9.5, the third curved panel 9.7 connected to the first connecting flat plate 9.5, the fourth curved panel 9.8 connected to the first connecting flat plate 9.5 and the second connecting flat plate 9.9 connecting the second curved panel 9.6 and the third curved panel 9.7, the first connecting flat plate 9.5 and the second connecting flat plate 9.9 are perpendicular, the inner curved panel 7.4 is located between the first curved panel 9.4 and the second curved panel 9.6, the outer curved panel 7.5 is located between the third curved panel 9.7 and the fourth curved panel 9.8, the locking unit includes a mounting base plate 10.1 installed at the partition 5, a driving cylinder 10.2 installed at the mounting base plate 10.1 and a curved surface abutting plate 10.3 driven by the driving cylinder 10.2 and capable of abutting the fourth curved panel 9.8 to lock the position of the movable cover unit.
[0058] The desorption expansion part also includes an air guide cover 11, an air guide pipe 12 connected to the air guide cover 11 and passing through the box body 1, and a valve 12.1 installed at the air guide pipe 12; the third arc panel 9.7 has a first air guide hole 9.7.1, the fourth arc panel 9.8 has a second air guide hole 9.8.1, and the air guide cover 11 can be aligned with the second air guide hole 9.8.1; the desorption expansion part also includes a detection unit, which includes a first hinge seat 13.1 installed at the bottom of the box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 13.2 hinged to the first hinge seat 13.1, a second hinge seat 13.3 hinged to the other end of the electric telescopic rod 13.2, and a second hinge seat 13.4 hinged to the second hinge seat 13. 3, a rotating plate 13.4 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 13.4, a second connecting block 13.5 connected to the rotating plate 13.4, a second annular portion 13.6 connected to the second connecting block 13.5, a second bearing connecting the second annular portion 13.6 and the rotating shaft 4.1, a cylindrical portion 13.8 with open ends connected to the rotating plate 13.4 through a third connecting block 13.7, and a gas detection device, the gas detection device comprising a detection device body 14.1 and a detection tube 14.3 connected to the detection device body 14.1 through a connecting hose 14.2, the detection tube 14.3 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 13.8; the rotating plate 13.4 can abut against the first connecting plate 9.5. The detection device body 14.1 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 13.8 has an insertion hole, the detection tube 14.3 is inserted into the insertion hole and is fixedly connected to the cylindrical portion 13.8. The movable cover unit also includes a movable plate 9.10, which has two arc-shaped slide grooves. The second connecting plate 9.9 has a notch. The second connecting plate 9.9 has two arc-shaped slide rails 9.9.1 that cooperate with the arc-shaped slide grooves. The second connecting plate 9.9 is connected to two limit blocks 9.9.2 and two mounting blocks 9.9.3. Both limit blocks can abut against the movable plate 9.10. The two mounting blocks and the movable plate 9.10 are connected by tension springs 9.11. The side of the end plate 7.8 close to the zeolite turntable 4 is fixed with an annular protrusion 7.8.1, which can abut against the movable plate 9.10 and force the tension spring 9.11 to stretch. The desorption cover 7 is also connected to an inner arc shielding plate 7.9 and an outer arc shielding plate 7.10, wherein the inner arc shielding plate can shield the gap between the first arc panel 9.4 and the second arc panel 9.6, and the outer arc shielding plate can shield the gap between the third arc panel 9.7 and the fourth arc panel 9.8.
[0059] The mounting frame 6 comprises two vertical rods 6.3 and a horizontal rod 6.4 connected to both vertical rods; the horizontal rod is provided with a guide hole, and the rotating plate is connected with an arc-shaped guide rod 13.9 matching with the guide hole; the detachment and expansion part can be in a non-expanded state and an expanded state, in which the first air guide hole 9.7.1 and the second air guide hole 9.8.1 are both blocked by the outer arc panel 7.5, the movable plate 9.10 abuts against the annular protrusion 7.8.1, and the movable plate 9.10 does not abut against the two limit blocks 9.9.2, and the valve 12.1 is closed; in the expanded state, the air guide cover 11, the first air guide hole 9.7.1, and the second air guide hole 9.8.1 are connected, the movable plate 9.10 abuts against the two limit blocks 9.9.2, and the valve 12.1 is opened. When the desorption expansion part is in a non-expanded state and the rotating plate 13.4 abuts the first connecting plate 9.5, the electric telescopic rod 13.2 is in a first length; when the desorption expansion part is in an expanded state and the rotating plate 13.4 abuts the first connecting plate 9.5, the electric telescopic rod 13.2 is in a second length, and the first length is greater than the second length. The desorption air inlet duct 7.1 is connected to the end plate 7.8 of the corresponding desorption cover 7, and the desorption air outlet duct 7.2 is connected to the end plate 7.8 of the corresponding desorption cover 7, and the desorption air inlet duct 7.1, the desorption air outlet duct 7.2 and the cooling air outlet duct 8.1 are all connected with flanges; the box body 1 is a rectangle with both the front and rear ends open; the rectangular air inlet of the front plate 2 is connected to the first rectangular frame part 2.1 through a first rectangular enclosing frame; the rectangular air outlet of the rear plate 3 is connected to the second rectangular frame part 3.1 through a second rectangular enclosing frame.
[0060] Working principle: As shown in the figure, the rotor of the rotary adsorption device of the present application is always in a rotating state, and the exhaust gas enters from the rectangular air inlet hole of the front plate (most of which passes through the adsorption area, and a small part passes through the cooling area to cool the zeolite after desorption). After passing through the adsorption area of the zeolite turntable, the pollutants therein are adsorbed and concentrated. The zeolite turntable continues to rotate, and adsorbs the exhaust gas in the adsorption area. When it rotates to the desorption area, the high-temperature gas enters from the desorption air inlet pipe and exits from the desorption air outlet pipe, thereby realizing the desorption of the zeolite turntable. The wind coming out of the desorption air outlet pipe is burned and processed by subsequent combustion equipment (such as RTO equipment).
[0061] And when the wheel is in use, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by lifting the electric telescopic rod, so that the sampling and detection of the gas at different positions of the zeolite turntable can be realized (the two gas detection devices detect the gas before and after adsorption respectively, so that the effect of the adsorption treatment can be more intuitively known). Since the adsorption effect of the zeolite turntable gradually worsens when it is closer to the desorption area, sampling and detection at different positions before the desorption area can better monitor the overall adsorption effect of the zeolite turntable.
[0062] If no expansion is required, Figure 2 As shown, the movable cover unit does not actually play a role (at this time, the movable plate will rotate in the direction of the first connecting plate due to the limitation of the circular protrusion, and will not block the desorption air inlet pipe and the desorption air outlet pipe), and the desorbed wind enters from the desorption air inlet pipe and exits from the desorption air outlet pipe. When expansion is required, the driving cylinder is shortened, so that the arc surface pressing plate does not press against the movable cover unit. At this time, by shortening the electric telescopic rod, the rotating plate rotates downward. The movable cover unit will press against the rotating plate under the action of its own weight and rotate downward with the rotating plate. After reaching the set position, the driving cylinder is extended, so that the arc surface pressing plate presses against the movable cover unit, so that the desorption area is actually larger at this time, so that the zeolite turntable can be better desorbed when the speed of the zeolite turntable remains unchanged. At this time, in addition to the desorption air inlet pipe for air intake and the desorption air outlet pipe for air outlet, one of the two air guide pipes is used for hot air intake and the other is used for hot air outlet, thereby increasing the desorption airflow and achieving a better desorption effect.
[0063] Regardless of whether the desorption expansion part is in a non-expanded state or an expanded state, since the movable cover unit is pressed against the arc-shaped pressing plate driven by the driving cylinder, the electric telescopic rod can independently drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby realizing sampling and detection of different positions of the adsorption area, thereby having a more comprehensive monitoring of the adsorption effect at different positions of the adsorption area.
[0064] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A rotary disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment, characterized in that: It comprises a box body, a front plate and a rear plate, wherein a zeolite turntable, two partitions and two mounting frames are installed in the box body, wherein the zeolite turntable comprises a rotating shaft, and the two partitions are fixedly connected to the box body and have circular vents, the mounting frame is provided with a supporting bearing through a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft is installed at two supporting bearings; two desorption covers and a cooling cover are installed in the box body, the two desorption covers are respectively located on both sides of the zeolite turntable, the two desorption covers are respectively connected with a desorption air inlet pipe and a desorption air outlet pipe, and the cooling cover is connected with a cooling air outlet pipe; the front plate has a front plate through-hole passed by the desorption air outlet pipe, and the rear plate has two rear plate through-holes passed by the desorption air inlet pipe and the cooling air outlet pipe respectively; the front plate has a rectangular air inlet hole, and the rear plate has a rectangular air outlet hole; a driving mechanism for driving the zeolite turntable to rotate is also installed in the box body; The two desorption covers are fixedly connected to the top of the box body through the first connecting frame, and the cooling cover is fixedly connected to the top of the box body through the second connecting frame; the driving mechanism includes a reduction motor and a friction wheel driven by the reduction motor, and the friction wheel can abut against the outer circumferential surface of the zeolite turntable to drive the zeolite turntable to rotate; The desorption cover includes an inner arc panel, an outer arc panel, a top plane panel connected to the outer arc panel, a vertical side panel connecting the top plane panel and the inner arc panel, and an end plate connected to the inner arc panel, the outer arc panel, the top plane panel and the vertical side panel; a desorption expansion part is installed on both sides of the zeolite turntable, and the desorption expansion part includes a locking unit and a movable cover unit, and the movable cover unit includes a first bearing installed at the rotating shaft, a first annular part installed at the first bearing, a first connecting block connected to the first annular part, a first arc panel connected to the first connecting block, a first connecting flat plate connected to the first arc panel, and a A second arc panel connected to the first connecting plate, a third arc panel connected to the first connecting plate, a fourth arc panel connected to the first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate connecting the second arc panel and the third arc panel, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are perpendicular, the inner arc panel is located between the first arc panel and the second arc panel, the outer arc panel is located between the third arc panel and the fourth arc panel, and the locking unit includes a mounting base installed at the partition, a driving cylinder installed at the mounting base, and a curved surface pressing plate driven by the driving cylinder and capable of abutting the fourth arc panel to lock the position of the movable cover unit.
2. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The desorption expansion part also includes an air guide cover, an air guide pipe connected to the air guide cover and passing through the box body, and a valve installed at the air guide pipe; the third arc panel has a first air guide hole, the fourth arc panel has a second air guide hole, and the air guide cover can be aligned with the second air guide hole; the desorption expansion part also includes a detection unit, which includes a first hinge seat installed at the bottom of the box body, an electric telescopic rod hinged to the first hinge seat, a second hinge seat hinged to the other end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the second hinge seat, a second connecting block connected to the rotating plate, a second annular portion connected to the second connecting block, a second bearing connecting the second annular portion and the rotating shaft, a cylindrical portion with open ends connected to the rotating plate through the third connecting block, and a gas detection device, the gas detection device includes a detection device body and a detection tube connected to the detection device body through a connecting hose, and the detection tube is inserted into the cylindrical portion; the rotating plate can abut the first connecting plate.
3. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device body is fixedly connected to the box body, the circumferential surface of the cylindrical part has an insertion hole, and the detection tube is inserted into the insertion hole and fixedly connected to the cylindrical part.
4. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable cover unit also includes a movable plate, which has two arc-shaped slide grooves, a notch portion at the second connecting plate, two arc-shaped slide rails matching the arc-shaped slide grooves at the second connecting plate, two limit blocks and two mounting blocks are connected to the second connecting plate, both of which can abut against the movable plate, and the two mounting blocks and the movable plate are connected by tension springs; a circular protrusion is fixed on the side of the end plate close to the zeolite turntable, and the circular protrusion can abut against the movable plate and force the tension spring to stretch.
5. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The desorption cover is also connected to an inner arc shielding plate and an outer arc shielding plate, wherein the inner arc shielding plate can shield the gap between the first arc panel and the second arc panel, and the outer arc shielding plate can shield the gap between the third arc panel and the fourth arc panel.
6. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame includes two vertical rods and a horizontal rod connected to the two vertical rods; the horizontal rod is provided with a guide hole, and the rotating plate is connected with an arc-shaped guide rod matching the guide hole; the detachment and expansion part can be in a non-expanded state and an expanded state. In the non-expanded state, the first air guide hole and the second air guide hole are both blocked by the outer arc panel, the movable plate abuts the annular protrusion, and the movable plate does not abut against the two limit blocks, and the valve is closed; in the expanded state, the air guide cover, the first air guide hole, and the second air guide hole are connected, the movable plate abuts against the two limit blocks, and the valve is opened.
7. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the detachable expansion portion is in a non-expanded state and the rotating plate abuts against the first connecting plate, the electric telescopic rod is at a first length; when the detachable expansion portion is in an expanded state and the rotating plate abuts against the first connecting plate, the electric telescopic rod is at a second length, and the first length is greater than the second length.
8. The rotating disc wheel adsorption concentration device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The desorption air inlet duct is connected to the end plate of the corresponding desorption cover, and the desorption air outlet duct is connected to the end plate of the corresponding desorption cover. The desorption air inlet duct, the desorption air outlet duct and the cooling air outlet duct are all connected with flanges; the box body is a rectangle with open front and rear ends; the rectangular air inlet hole of the front plate is connected to the first rectangular frame portion through a first rectangular enclosing frame; the rectangular air outlet hole of the rear plate is connected to the second rectangular frame portion through a second rectangular enclosing frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Renewable equipment for adsorption treatment of industrial harmful waste gas
CN113198291A
Rotating wheel device capable of adjusting area ratio and method for adjusting area ratio of rotating wheel
CN114504928A