A quartz sand crushing device capable of reducing dust pollution

By designing a quartz sand crushing equipment with a dual-axis motor and a mounting frame, the problem of difficult processing of large-grained quartz sand in existing equipment is solved, and efficient screening of quartz sand and reduction of dust pollution are achieved.

CN118751327BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SINOMA JIANGSU SOLAR ENERGY NEW MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410979846.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screening process of existing quartz sand crushing equipment, quartz sand particles with larger diameters are difficult to deal with, resulting in waste and low screening efficiency.

Method used

Design a device that includes crushing warehouses, dual -axis motors, rods, installation racks, and sieve nets. The dual -axis motor drives the rod and the installation rack for rotating and reciprocating. Turn the sprinkler to reduce dust pollution.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the fineness of quartz sand, avoids the waste of large-grained quartz sand, and improves production safety and efficiency by reducing dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution, comprising a crushing bin, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom inner side of the crushing bin, a double-shaft motor is provided at the middle part of the top of the bottom plate, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the double-shaft motor, a material pump starting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, and a rotating tube is provided at the top outside the material pump starting mechanism; the present invention can reciprocately drive the mounting frame and the screen to move up and down and can also drive the mounting frame and the screen to rotate after the quartz sand is crushed through the cooperation of the double-shaft motor, the rotating rod, the hinged rod, the rotating tube, the mounting frame and the screen, so as to effectively screen the quartz sand and then screen out the small particles of quartz sand to ensure the fineness of the quartz sand; and in the screening process, the atomizing nozzle can atomize the water introduced from the outside to reduce dust on the quartz sand, so as to reduce dust pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quartz sand crushing, in particular to quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution. Background Art

[0002] Quartz sand is quartz particles made by crushing quartz stone. Quartz stone is relatively hard. During the crushing process, specific equipment is needed to crush it into particles while ensuring the fineness of its particle diameter.

[0003] The existing authorization publication number is "CN116273404B", which is a quartz sand crushing equipment that can reduce dust pollution. It includes a crushing body, a microwave drying mechanism, an immersion-type freezing pretreatment mechanism and a dust reduction type wet crushing mechanism. The immersion-type freezing pretreatment mechanism is arranged on the crushing body, the dust reduction type wet crushing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the immersion-type freezing pretreatment mechanism, and the microwave drying mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the dust reduction type wet crushing mechanism; the present invention provides a safe and efficient quartz sand production and processing equipment. Through the immersion-type freezing pretreatment mechanism, the quartz stone can be quickly converted from a high-temperature environment to a low-temperature environment, so that the moisture in the quartz stone is quickly frozen to form tiny ice crystals, the volume of which increases, and the crystal structure of the quartz stone is destroyed, so that the quartz stone is easier to be crushed into quartz sand.

[0004] However, during the crushing and screening process of the device, some quartz sand particles with larger diameters will be screened to the top of the screen plate, and these screened large-diameter quartz sand particles cannot be well processed, resulting in waste of these quartz sands. At the same time, during the screening process, these larger-diameter sand particles may also be stuck in the holes, thereby affecting the screening effect of the quartz sand particles. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a quartz sand crushing device and method which can reduce dust pollution, so as to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution, comprising a crushing bin, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing bin, a double-shaft motor is provided in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the double-shaft motor, a pumping pump starting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, a rotating pipe is provided at the top of the outer side of the pumping pump starting mechanism, a mounting frame is provided at the top of the rotating pipe, and screens are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting frame. After crushing, the quartz sand can be screened to improve the fineness of the quartz sand. The top of the frame is provided with multiple groups of blowing mechanisms, and guide slides are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame. The guide slides are hinged with hinged rods inside, and the bottom of the hinged rods is hinged with cylindrical sliders. A guide groove is arranged at the non-center of the top of the bottom plate. When the cylindrical slider slides along the guide groove, the trajectory of movement of the cylindrical slider and the hinged rod can be guided, thereby changing the angles of the two groups of hinged rods, so that the mounting frame and the screen can continuously reciprocate up and down. The cylindrical slider is located inside the guide groove, and a conical guide plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame. After falling, the quartz sand can be guided to prevent the quartz sand from falling into the guide groove and affecting the sliding of the cylindrical slider. A power connection device is provided on one side of the bottom of the crushing bin, and a quartz sand discharge port is provided at the bottom of one side of the crushing bin to facilitate discharge. A feed port is provided in the middle of the top of the crushing bin, and connecting shafts are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feed port. A crushing roller is provided on the outside of the connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft extends to the outside of the feed port and is provided with a gear. During the rotation of the two sets of gears, the two sets of connecting shafts can be driven to rotate in opposite directions, thereby For crushing the quartz stone, a driving motor is provided on one side of one end of the feed port, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the crushing roller, a ventilation groove is provided on one side of one end of the crushing bin, a suction pipe is provided on one side of one end of the crushing bin, the suction pipe and the ventilation groove are communicated with each other, a suction pump is provided on one end of the top of the crushing bin, the top of the suction pipe is connected to the output end of the suction pump, a discharge pipe is provided on the input end of the suction pump, and an atomizing nozzle is provided on the top of one side of the crushing bin, which can remove the water introduced from the outside, thereby reducing the dust on the quartz sand and reducing dust pollution.

[0007] Furthermore, the blowing mechanism includes a slip ring, a guide groove, a one-way valve, a guide sleeve, an airbag, a guide sleeve rod and a connecting tube. A plurality of connecting tubes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the mounting frame. An airbag is provided on the top of the connecting tube. A slip ring is provided between the tops of the plurality of airbags. A guide groove is provided on the top of the inner side of the crushing bin. The slip ring is located inside the guide groove. A guide sleeve is provided on the top of the airbag. A guide sleeve rod is provided on the bottom of the connecting tube. The guide sleeve rod is located inside the guide sleeve to ensure the stability of the position of the airbag and prevent it from being offset and affecting the suction work. A one-way valve is provided at the bottom of one side of the connecting tube and the top of one side of the airbag to limit the airflow and facilitate the suction of the airbag.

[0008] Furthermore, the material pump starting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a reducer, a first turntable, a second turntable, a push block, a moving rod, a spring, a first pressure plate, a pump starting switch, an external mounting tube, a stabilizing ring, a second pressure plate, a limit clamping plate, a push rod, an arc groove and a push rod matching groove, a reducer is provided at the bottom of the turn rod, a first turntable is provided on one side of the reducer, a limit clamping plate is provided in the middle of one side of the first turntable, a push rod is provided at a non-center position of one side of the limit clamping plate, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the base plate, a second turntable is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the second A plurality of groups of arc grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the turntable, and the arc grooves are matched with the limit clamping plates. A push rod matching groove is arranged between the two groups of the arc grooves, and the push rod matching groove is matched with the push rod. A second pressure plate is arranged in the middle of one side of the second turntable, an external mounting tube is arranged on one side of the power connection device, a pump start switch is arranged on one side of the inner side of the external mounting tube, a stabilizing ring is arranged on one side of the inner side of the external mounting tube, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the stabilizing ring, a push block is arranged on one side of the moving rod, a first pressure plate is arranged on the other side of the moving rod, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the top of the mounting frame, and the connecting pipes are installed inside the connecting holes, and the bottom of the connecting pipes extends to the bottom of the mounting frame through the connecting holes, so that the connecting pipes are installed to ensure the stability of the installation of the connecting pipes and facilitate subsequent exhaust. An upwardly inclined mounting pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the connecting pipe, and a one-way valve is located inside the mounting pipe to guide the blown wind so that the wind can blow up the quartz sand on the top of the screen to prevent the quartz sand from blocking the mesh of the screen.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide slide plate is made of an inclined structure to guide the screened quartz sand, and connecting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the conical guide plate, and the hinged rod is located inside the connecting groove, so that the hinged rod can be flipped along the connecting groove and the conical guide plate is prevented from restricting the flipping of the hinged rod, and a baffle is provided at the edge of the connecting groove to prevent the falling quartz sand from sliding along the connecting groove to the inside of the quartz sand partition and affecting the sliding of the cylindrical slider.

[0011] Furthermore, a hinge groove is provided on the top of the cylindrical slider, and the bottom of the hinge rod is located inside the hinge groove to facilitate the flipping of the hinge rod. The guide groove is made of an elliptical structure, and the cylindrical slider is adapted to the guide groove. During the movement of the cylindrical slider, the elliptical structure can drive the angle of the hinge rod to change, so that the height of the mounting frame and the screen is changed. A quartz sand partition is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the guide groove is located inside the quartz sand partition to block the quartz sand falling from the outside.

[0012] Furthermore, slide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating tube, and slide plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the rotating rod, and the slide grooves are adapted to the slide plates. During the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotating tube can be driven to rotate, and the rotating tube can also move up and down along the rotating rod, thereby avoiding affecting the lifting and lowering of the mounting frame and the screen.

[0013] Furthermore, a partition is provided at the top of the mounting frame, and the partition is recessed toward the middle of the top of the mounting frame to guide the falling quartz sand so that the quartz sand can be concentrated on the screen. A guide plate is provided at the middle of the top of the mounting frame, and the guide plate is made of a conical structure to facilitate the concentration of the quartz sand.

[0014] Furthermore, the push block is made of a semi-arc structure. After the second pressure plate moves to the specified position, the push block can be pressed into the interior of the external mounting tube through the arc structure. The cross-section of the limiting clamp is a semicircular structure. The limiting clamp is adapted to the arc groove, so that the limiting clamp can be rotated into the interior of the arc groove to cooperate with the arc groove, thereby restricting the second turntable. After the push rod escapes from the push rod matching groove, the second turntable is prevented from rotating under the influence of external force.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a quartz sand crushing device that can reduce dust pollution and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention, through the cooperation of a double-axis motor, a rotating rod, a hinged rod, a rotating tube, a mounting frame and a screen, can reciprocate and drive the mounting frame and the screen to move up and down after the quartz sand is crushed, and can also drive the mounting frame and the screen to rotate, so as to effectively screen the quartz sand, and then screen out the small particles of quartz sand to ensure the fineness of the quartz sand, and in the screening process, the atomizing nozzle can atomize the water introduced from the outside to reduce dust on the quartz sand, thereby reducing dust pollution.

[0017] 2. The present invention can utilize the force of the reciprocating up and down movement of the mounting frame to blow air through the cooperation of the slip ring, the guide slot, the one-way valve, the guide sleeve, the air bag, the guide sleeve rod and the connecting pipe, and then utilize the wind force to blow the quartz sand. Therefore, in the screening process, it can effectively prevent large particles of quartz sand from blocking the mesh of the screen, thereby affecting the screening of the quartz sand, and utilize the wind force to turn over the quartz sand, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the quartz sand to a certain extent.

[0018] 3. The present invention can automatically start the pump to extract the quartz sand screened out of the crushing bin after the quartz sand is screened for a period of time through the cooperation of the mounting plate, the reducer, the first turntable, the second turntable, the push block, the moving rod, the spring, the first pressure plate, the pump start switch, the external mounting tube, the stabilizing ring, the second pressure plate, the limit clamping plate, the push rod, the arc groove and the push rod matching groove, so that the large particles of quartz sand can be crushed again to avoid the waste of the quartz sand. At the same time, after a period of extraction, the pump can be turned off so that the pump is turned on and off intermittently, thereby effectively saving electricity and avoiding the situation where the pump is continuously turned on to affect the quartz sand screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A top view of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A top cross-sectional view of the transfer tube of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the starting mechanism of the material extraction pump of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 A side view of the second rotating disk of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a front cross-sectional view of the external mounting pipe of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, crushing chamber; 2, blowing mechanism; 201, slip ring; 202, guide slide; 203, one-way valve; 204, guide sleeve; 205, air bag; 206, guide sleeve rod; 207, connecting pipe;

[0029] 3. Guide slide plate; 4. Conical guide plate; 5. Quartz sand partition plate; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Guide groove; 8. Power connection device;

[0030] 9. Pump start mechanism; 901. Mounting plate; 902. Speed ​​reducer; 903. First turntable; 904. Second turntable; 905. Push block; 906. Moving rod; 907. Spring; 908. First pressing plate; 909. Pump start switch; 910. External mounting tube; 911. Stabilizing ring; 912. Second pressing plate; 913. Limiting card plate; 914. Push rod; 915. Arc groove; 916. Push rod matching groove;

[0031] 10. Double-axis motor; 11. Cylindrical slider; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Articulated rod; 14. Rotating tube; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Screen; 17. Ventilation groove; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Feed inlet; 20. Discharge pipe; 21. Crushing roller; 22. Connecting shaft; 23. Driving motor; 24. Pump; 25. Extraction pipe; 26. Gear; 27. Quartz sand discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 6A quartz sand crushing device capable of reducing dust pollution comprises a crushing chamber 1, a bottom plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing chamber 1, a double-shaft motor 10 is arranged at the middle of the top of the bottom plate 6, a rotating rod 12 is arranged at the output end of the double-shaft motor 10, a material pump starting mechanism 9 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 12, a rotating tube 14 is arranged at the top of the outer side of the material pump starting mechanism 9, a mounting frame 15 is arranged at the top of the rotating tube 14, and screens 16 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the mounting frame 15. After the crushing is completed, the quartz sand can be screened to improve the fineness of the quartz sand. A plurality of blowing mechanisms 2 are arranged on the top of the mounting frame 15, and the mounting frame 15 The two sides of the bottom are symmetrically provided with guide slides 3, the inside of the guide slides 3 is hinged with an articulated rod 13, the bottom of the articulated rod 13 is hinged with a cylindrical slider 11, and a guide groove 7 is provided at the non-center of the top of the bottom plate 6. When the cylindrical slider 11 slides along the guide groove 7, the trajectory of the movement of the cylindrical slider 11 and the articulated rod 13 can be guided, thereby changing the angles of the two sets of articulated rods 13, so that the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 can continuously reciprocate up and down. The cylindrical slider 11 is located inside the guide groove 7, and a conical guide plate 4 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame 15. After the quartz sand slides down, the quartz sand can be moved. The guide groove 7 is provided to prevent the quartz sand from falling into the guide groove 7 and affecting the sliding of the cylindrical slider 11. A power connection device 8 is provided on one side of the bottom of the crushing chamber 1. A quartz sand discharge port 27 is provided on the bottom of one side of the crushing chamber 1 to facilitate discharge. A feed port 19 is provided in the middle of the top of the crushing chamber 1. Connecting shafts 22 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feed port 19. A crushing roller 21 is provided on the outside of the connecting shaft 22. One end of the connecting shaft 22 extends to the outside of the feed port 19 and is provided with a gear 26. During the rotation of the two sets of gears 26, the two sets of connecting shafts 22 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions, thereby The stone is crushed, a driving motor 23 is provided on one side of one end of the feed port 19, the output end of the driving motor 23 is connected to the crushing roller 21, a ventilation groove 17 is provided on one side of one end inside the crushing bin 1, a suction pipe 25 is provided on one side of one end of the crushing bin 1, the suction pipe 25 and the ventilation groove 17 are communicated with each other, a pump 24 is provided on one end of the top of the crushing bin 1, the top of the suction pipe 25 is connected with the output end of the pump 24, and a discharge pipe 20 is provided on the input end of the pump 24, and an atomizing nozzle 18 is provided on the top of one side inside the crushing bin 1, which can remove the water introduced from the outside, thereby reducing dust on these quartz sands and reducing dust pollution.

[0035] After the crushing, the general device cannot screen the quartz sand well. However, after the crushing, the device can reciprocate and drive the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 to move up and down, and can also drive the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 to rotate, so as to effectively screen the quartz sand, and then screen out the small particles of quartz sand to ensure the fineness of the quartz sand. In addition, during the screening process, the atomizing nozzle 18 can remove the water introduced from the outside, thereby reducing the dust on the quartz sand and reducing dust pollution.

[0036] During the crushing process of quartz stone, the driving motor 23 is first started, and the driving motor 23 drives the connecting shaft 22, the crushing roller 21 and the gear 26 to rotate, and then the gear 26 drives another gear 26 to rotate during the rotation, so that the two sets of gears 26 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two sets of connecting shafts 22 and the crushing roller 21 rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the quartz stone is put into the inside of the feed port 19, and the two sets of crushing rollers 21 crush the quartz stone into quartz sand during the rotation, and then the quartz sand falls to the top of the screen 16. At this time, the external water supply device is connected to the atomizing nozzle 18, and then the atomizing nozzle 18 sprays water atomization sand onto the quartz sand, and at the same time, the double-axis motor 10 is started, and the double-axis motor 10 drives the rotating rod 12 The rotating tube 14 rotates, and the rotating tube 14 drives the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 to rotate during the rotation. The screen 16 drives the hinged rod 13 and the cylindrical slider 11 to move during the rotation. The cylindrical slider 11 changes the flipping angle of the hinged rod 13 during the movement along the guide groove 7. When the angles of the two sets of hinged rods 13 change, the heights of the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 also change accordingly. In the process of such continuous rotation, the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 reciprocate up and down, thereby turning over the quartz sand for screening. Then, the screened quartz sand slides down to the outer position of the quartz sand partition 5 under the guidance of the guide slide plate 3 and the conical guide plate 4, and then is discharged through the quartz sand discharge port 27.

[0037] The guide slide plate 3 is made of an inclined structure to guide the screened quartz sand. Connecting grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the conical guide plate 4. The hinged rod 13 is located inside the connecting groove, so that the hinged rod 13 can be flipped along the connecting groove and prevent the conical guide plate 4 from restricting the flipping of the hinged rod 13. A baffle is provided at the edge of the connecting groove to prevent the falling quartz sand from sliding along the connecting groove to the inside of the quartz sand partition 5 and affecting the sliding of the cylindrical slider 11.

[0038] A hinge groove is provided at the top of the cylindrical slider 11, and the bottom of the hinge rod 13 is located inside the hinge groove, which is convenient for the hinge rod 13 to flip over. The guide groove 7 is made of an elliptical structure, and the cylindrical slider 11 is adapted to the guide groove 7. During the movement of the cylindrical slider 11, the elliptical structure can drive the angle of the hinge rod 13 to change, so that the height of the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16 changes. A quartz sand partition 5 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 6, and the guide groove 7 is located inside the quartz sand partition 5 to block the quartz sand falling from the outside.

[0039] Slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating tube 14, and slide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 12, and the slide grooves are adapted to the slide plates. During the rotation of the rotating rod 12, the rotating tube 14 can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the rotating tube 14 can also move up and down along the rotating rod 12 to avoid affecting the lifting and lowering of the mounting frame 15 and the screen 16.

[0040] A partition is provided at the top of the mounting frame 15, and the partition is recessed toward the middle of the top of the mounting frame 15 to guide the falling quartz sand so that the quartz sand can be concentrated on the screen 16. A guide plate is provided at the middle of the top of the mounting frame 15, and the guide plate is made of a conical structure to facilitate the concentration of the quartz sand.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 , further changes were made on the basis of Example 1:

[0043] The blowing mechanism 2 includes a slip ring 201, a guide groove 202, a one-way valve 203, a guide sleeve 204, an airbag 205, a guide sleeve rod 206 and a connecting tube 207. Multiple groups of connecting tubes 207 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 15. The top of the connecting tubes 207 is provided with an airbag 205. A slip ring 201 is arranged between the tops of the multiple groups of airbags 205. A guide groove 202 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the crushing bin 1. The slip ring 201 is located inside the guide groove 202. The top of the airbag 205 is provided with a guide sleeve 204. The bottom of the connecting tube 207 is provided with a guide sleeve rod 206. The guide sleeve rod 206 is located inside the guide sleeve 204 to ensure the stability of the position of the airbag 205 and prevent it from being offset and affecting the suction work. A one-way valve 203 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the connecting tube 207 and the top of one side of the airbag 205 to limit the airflow and facilitate the suction of the airbag 205.

[0044] During the screening process, some large particles of quartz sand may be stuck in the holes of the sieve plate, and the device can use the force of the reciprocating up and down movement of the mounting frame 15 to blow air, and then use the wind force to blow the quartz sand. During the screening process, it can effectively prevent large particles of quartz sand from blocking the mesh holes of the screen 16, thereby affecting the screening of the quartz sand, and use the wind force to turn over the quartz sand, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the quartz sand to a certain extent.

[0045] During the reciprocating up and down movement of the mounting frame 15, the airbag 205 expands and contracts following the position of the mounting frame 15. When the airbag 205 expands, the one-way valve 203 at the bottom is affected by the air pressure and is in a closed device and cannot draw external air, while the outside air enters from the one-way valve 203 at the top. When the airbag 205 contracts, the one-way valve 203 is closed due to the air pressure, so that the air inside the airbag 205 is blown out from the one-way valve 203 at the bottom, and then the quartz sand is blown up by the wind force to prevent large particles of quartz sand from blocking the holes in the screen 16. At the same time, during the rotation of the mounting frame 15, the airbag 205, the guide sleeve 206, the guide sleeve 204 and the slip ring 201 rotate with it, and the slip ring 201 moves along the guide groove 202 to ensure stability during rotation.

[0046] A plurality of connecting holes are provided on the top of the mounting frame 15, and a connecting pipe 207 is installed inside the connecting holes, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 207 extends through the connecting holes to the bottom of the mounting frame 15, and the connecting pipe 207 is installed to ensure the stability of the installation of the connecting pipe 207 and facilitate subsequent exhaust. An upwardly inclined mounting pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the connecting pipe 207, and a one-way valve 203 is located inside the mounting pipe to guide the blown wind so that the wind can blow up the quartz sand on the top of the position screen 16 to prevent the quartz sand from blocking the mesh of the screen 16.

[0047] Embodiment 3

[0048] See also Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , which is different from the second embodiment in that:

[0049] The material pump starting mechanism 9 includes a mounting plate 901, a reducer 902, a first rotating disk 903, a second rotating disk 904, a push block 905, a moving rod 906, a spring 907, a first pressure plate 908, a pump starting switch 909, an external mounting tube 910, a stabilizing ring 911, a second pressure plate 912, a limiting clamping plate 913, a push rod 914, an arc groove 915 and a push rod matching groove 916. A reducer 902 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 12, a first rotating disk 903 is provided on one side of the reducer 902, a limiting clamping plate 913 is provided in the middle of one side of the first rotating disk 903, a push rod 914 is provided at a non-center of one side of the limiting clamping plate 913, a mounting plate 901 is provided on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate 6, and a second rotating disk is connected to one side of the mounting plate 901 for fixed-axis rotation. 904, a plurality of groups of arc grooves 915 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the second turntable 904, the arc grooves 915 are matched with the limit clamping plate 913, a push rod matching groove 916 is arranged between the two groups of arc grooves 915, the push rod matching groove 916 is matched with the push rod 914, a second pressing plate 912 is arranged in the middle of one side of the second turntable 904, an external mounting tube 910 is arranged on one side of the power connection device 8, a pump starting switch 909 is arranged on one side of the internal part of the external mounting tube 910, a stabilizing ring 911 is arranged on one side of the inner side of the external mounting tube 910, a moving rod 906 is slidably connected inside the stabilizing ring 911, a push block 905 is arranged on one side of the moving rod 906, a first pressing plate 908 is arranged on the other side of the moving rod 906, and a spring 907 is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod 906.

[0050] After the quartz sand is screened for a period of time, the pump 24 can be automatically started to extract the quartz sand screened out from the crushing chamber 1, so that the large particles of quartz sand can be crushed again to avoid wasting the quartz sand. At the same time, after a period of extraction, the pump 24 can be turned off so that the pump 24 can be turned on and off intermittently, thereby effectively saving electricity and avoiding the situation where the pump 24 is continuously turned on to affect the quartz sand screening.

[0051] During the starting process of the dual-axis motor 10, the dual-axis motor 10 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the rotating rod 12 drives the parts inside the reducer 902 to rotate, and then the reducer 902 drives the first turntable 903 to rotate slowly, and the first turntable 903 drives the push rod 914 to rotate. When the push rod 914 rotates to the inside of the push rod matching groove 916, it drives the second turntable 904 to rotate. When the push rod 914 escapes from the inside of the push rod matching groove 916, the limiting clamping plate 913 just slides into the inside of the arc groove 915 to limit the second turntable 904, so as to prevent the second turntable 904 from being deflected by external force, thereby realizing the rotation work of the second turntable 904 gap. After the second pressing plate 912 on the second turntable 904 rotates to the specified position, the second pressing plate 912 squeezes the push block 905, thereby pressing the push block 905 into the outside 908 is moved to the specified position, and the pump start switch 909 is pressed, thereby turning on the pump 24. At this time, the pump 24 extracts the screened quartz sand on the top of the screen 16 through the extraction pipe 25 and the ventilation groove 17, transports it to the inside of the discharge pipe 20, and re-discharges it into the inside of the feed port 19 for re-crushing to avoid waste of quartz sand. When the arc groove 915 continues to rotate for a certain distance, the second pressure plate 912 disengages from the push block 905. At this time, the moving rod 906 resets and pushes the push block 905, the moving rod 906 and the first pressure plate 908 to move, so that the first pressure plate 908 no longer presses the pump start switch 909, and then the pump 24 is turned off, and no longer extracts quartz sand.

[0052] The push block 905 is made of a semi-arc structure. After the second pressure plate 912 moves to the specified position, the push block 905 can be pressed into the interior of the external mounting tube 910 through the arc structure. The cross-section of the limiting clamp 913 is a semicircular structure. The limiting clamp 913 is adapted to the arc groove 915, so that the limiting clamp 913 can rotate into the interior of the arc groove 915 and cooperate with the arc groove 915, thereby limiting the second turntable 904. After the push rod 914 escapes from the push rod matching groove 916, the second turntable 904 is prevented from rotating under the influence of external force.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quartz sand crushing device capable of reducing dust pollution, comprising a crushing chamber (1), characterized in that: A bottom plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing bin (1), a double-shaft motor (10) is provided at the middle of the top of the bottom plate (6), a rotating rod (12) is provided at the output end of the double-shaft motor (10), a material extraction pump starting mechanism (9) is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (12), a rotating tube (14) is provided at the top of the outer side of the material extraction pump starting mechanism (9), a mounting frame (15) is provided at the top of the rotating tube (14), screens (16) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting frame (15), and a screen (16) is provided at the top of the mounting frame (15). There are multiple groups of air blowing mechanisms (2), guide slides (3) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (15), a hinge rod (13) is hinged inside the guide slide (3), a cylindrical slider (11) is hinged at the bottom of the hinge rod (13), a guide groove (7) is provided at a non-center position on the top of the bottom plate (6), the cylindrical slider (11) is located inside the guide groove (7), a conical guide plate (4) is provided at the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame (15), and a power connection device (4) is provided on one side of the bottom of the crushing chamber (1). 8), a quartz sand discharge port (27) is provided at the bottom of one side of the crushing bin (1), a feed port (19) is provided in the middle of the top of the crushing bin (1), connecting shafts (22) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the feed port (19), a crushing roller (21) is provided on the outside of the connecting shaft (22), one end of the connecting shaft (22) extends to the outside of the feed port (19) and is provided with a gear (26), a drive motor (23) is provided on one side of one end of the feed port (19), and the output end of the drive motor (23) is connected to the crushing roller (21). A crushing roller (21) is connected to the crushing chamber (1); a ventilation groove (17) is provided on one side of one end of the crushing chamber (1); a material extraction pipe (25) is provided on one side of one end of the crushing chamber (1); the material extraction pipe (25) and the ventilation groove (17) are communicated with each other; a pump (24) is provided at one end of the top of the crushing chamber (1); the top of the material extraction pipe (25) is connected to the output end of the pump (24); a discharge pipe (20) is provided at the input end of the pump (24); and an atomizing nozzle (18) is provided at the top of one side of the crushing chamber (1); The blowing mechanism (2) comprises a slip ring (201), a guide slide groove (202), a one-way valve (203), a guide sleeve (204), an air bag (205), a guide sleeve rod (206) and a connecting tube (207); a plurality of groups of connecting tubes (207) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting frame (15); an air bag (205) is arranged on the top of the connecting tube (207); a slip ring (201) is arranged between the tops of the plurality of groups of air bags (205); and the crushing chamber ( 1) A guide groove (202) is provided at the top of the inner side, the slip ring (201) is located inside the guide groove (202), a guide sleeve (204) is provided at the top inside the airbag (205), a guide sleeve rod (206) is provided at the bottom inside the connecting tube (207), the guide sleeve rod (206) is located inside the guide sleeve (204), and a one-way valve (203) is provided at the bottom of one side of the connecting tube (207) and the top of one side of the airbag (205); The material pump starting mechanism (9) comprises a mounting plate (901), a reducer (902), a first rotating disk (903), a second rotating disk (904), a push block (905), a moving rod (906), a spring (907), a first pressing plate (908), a pump starting switch (909), an external mounting tube (910), a stabilizing ring (911), a second pressing plate (912), a limit clamping plate (913), a push rod (914), an arc groove (915) and a push rod assembly. A reduction gear (902) is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (12), a first rotating disk (903) is provided on one side of the reduction gear (902), a limiting clamping plate (913) is provided in the middle of one side of the first rotating disk (903), a push rod (914) is provided at a non-center position of one side of the limiting clamping plate (913), a mounting plate (901) is provided on one side of the bottom of the bottom plate (6), and a second rotating disk (903) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (901) in a fixed axis manner. 04), a plurality of groups of arc grooves (915) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating disk (904), the arc grooves (915) are matched with the limit clamping plate (913), a push rod matching groove (916) is arranged between the two groups of the arc grooves (915), the push rod matching groove (916) is matched with the push rod (914), a second pressing plate (912) is arranged in the middle of one side of the second rotating disk (904), and an external mounting tube (910) is arranged on one side of the power connection device (8) ), a pump start switch (909) is provided on one side inside the external mounting tube (910), a stabilizing ring (911) is provided on one side inside the external mounting tube (910), a moving rod (906) is slidably connected inside the stabilizing ring (911), a push block (905) is provided on one side of the moving rod (906), a first pressing plate (908) is provided on the other side of the moving rod (906), and a spring (907) is provided on the outside of the moving rod (906).

2. The quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the mounting frame (15) is provided with a plurality of connection holes, the connection pipe (207) is installed inside the connection holes, and the bottom of the connection pipe (207) extends through the connection holes to the bottom of the mounting frame (15), a mounting pipe inclined upward is provided at the bottom of one side of the connection pipe (207), and the one-way valve (203) is located inside the mounting pipe.

3. The quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide slide plate (3) is made of an inclined surface structure, and connection grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the conical guide plate (4), the hinge rod (13) is located inside the connection groove, and a baffle is provided at the edge of the connection groove.

4. The quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hinge groove is provided at the top of the cylindrical slider (11), the bottom of the hinge rod (13) is located inside the hinge groove, the guide groove (7) is made of an elliptical structure, the cylindrical slider (11) is matched with the guide groove (7), a quartz sand partition (5) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (6), and the guide groove (7) is located inside the quartz sand partition (5).

5. The quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating tube (14), and slide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod (12), and the slide grooves are adapted to the slide plates.

6. The quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition is provided at the top of the mounting frame (15), and the partition is recessed towards the middle of the top of the mounting frame (15); a guide plate is provided at the middle of the top of the mounting frame (15), and the guide plate is made of a conical structure.

7. The quartz sand crushing equipment capable of reducing dust pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The push block (905) is made of a semi-arc structure, the cross section of the limit clamping plate (913) is a semi-circular structure, and the limit clamping plate (913) is adapted to the arc groove (915).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A quartz sand crushing equipment that can reduce dust pollution

    CN116273404B

  • Construction waste crushing and stage treatment device

    CN107824265A

  • Aggregate screening equipment with damping function for concrete

    CN113102254A