A transformer theft-proof structure
The transformer anti-theft structure composed of a support rod, base, protective box and drive mechanism, combined with facial recognition and electromagnet locking, solves the problem in the existing technology that the transformer anti-theft structure is difficult to open and lock conveniently during maintenance, and achieves the effect of maintenance even in power outages, thereby improving the practicality and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411028531.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer anti-theft structure is difficult to open and lock conveniently during maintenance, and maintenance cannot be carried out in the event of a power outage, which affects maintenance efficiency.
The transformer anti-theft structure includes a support rod, base, protective box, drive mechanism and identification module. The motor drives the lifting plate to rise and fall through facial recognition and password authentication. Combined with electromagnet locking and manual unlocking, the box can be automatically or manually raised and lowered to ensure maintenance even in power outages.
The utility model improves the anti-theft property of the transformer without affecting the convenience of maintenance, and can also perform maintenance in the case of power failure, thereby improving the practicality and safety of the device.
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Figure CN118782350B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to transformer anti-theft technical field, specifically, a kind of transformer anti-theft structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Transformer anti-theft structure refers to a series of structures and measures designed to prevent transformer from being stolen. These structures and measures aim to increase the difficulty of theft, thereby protecting the transformer from being illegally disassembled or stolen.
[0003] The structure commonly used for preventing theft of articles is usually a closed box. Using a closed box to prevent theft of transformers will make it very inconvenient for workers to maintain and repair the transformer. Moreover, transformers are usually located at high places, making it very difficult for workers to maintain the transformer. Therefore, a transformer anti-theft structure is needed. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a transformer anti-theft structure to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0006] A transformer anti-theft structure includes two support rods, a base fixedly connected between the two support rods, a transformer body mounted on the top of the base, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a protective box slidingly connected to the base, the inner side of the protective box in contact with the vertical plate, two lead screws rotatably connected to the base, a drive mechanism provided on the base, the top ends of the two lead screws connected to the drive mechanism, a lifting plate provided below the protective box, two groups of connecting rods fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the top ends of the two groups of connecting rods fixedly connected to the protective box, the lifting plate sleeved on the two support rods and the two lead screws, the outer sides of the two lead screws threadedly connected to the lifting plate, an installation plate fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a face recognition module, a password recognition module and a controller mounted on the front of the installation plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The drive mechanism includes a motor, the bottom of the motor fixedly connected to the base, the bottom of the base rotatably connected with a drive wheel, the top of the drive wheel fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a passive wheel fixedly connected to each of the two lead screws, the outer sides of the two passive wheels engaged with the drive wheel.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Two mounting grooves are provided on the base, and locking rods slidably connected to the inner walls of the two mounting grooves are inserted, and airbag rings slidably connected to the two locking rods are sleeved on the two locking rods, and the top and bottom of the two airbag rings are fixedly connected to the two mounting grooves respectively. Two lock holes adapted to the locking rods are provided on the top of the driving wheel, and electromagnets are installed on the inner walls of the two lock holes, and the input ends of the two electromagnets are connected to the controller signal.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The bottom of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to a square rod, which is square in shape. The bottom end of the square rod is inserted into the lifting plate and slidably connected thereto. A driving sleeve is sleeved on the square rod and slidably connected thereto, and the bottom of the driving sleeve is rotatably connected to the lifting plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A manual wheel is sleeved on the driving sleeve, and the manual wheel is provided with through holes distributed in an annular pattern.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] Fans are embedded on both the left and right sides of the protection box, and filter plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the protection box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The vertical plate is provided with threading holes arranged at equal distances, and the inner walls of the threading holes are fixedly connected to air bags. Two cavities are provided on the vertical plate, and the inner walls of the two cavities are slidably connected to piston plates. The tops of the two piston plates are fixedly connected to round rods, and the tops of the two round rods pass through and extend to the top of the vertical plate. The bottoms of the two piston plates are fixedly connected to springs. A horizontal cavity is provided on the vertical plate, and the inner walls of the horizontal cavity are respectively connected to the two cavities through conduits. The bottom of the air bag is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the horizontal cavity.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] An insulating pad is embedded on the top of the lifting plate, and evenly distributed protective rods are fixedly connected to the top of the insulating pad.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0022] This solution can effectively prevent the transformer from being stolen, and after the equipment is powered off, the locking structure can be automatically unlocked, which is beneficial for workers to maintain the transformer in the event of a power outage.
[0023] When the transformer protection mechanism is opened, the workers can be raised together. After the protection structure is opened, the workers will move to one side of the transformer, which makes it easier for users to maintain the transformer and effectively improves the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention during transformer maintenance;
[0026] Figure 3 This is the second stereoscopic view of the transformer maintenance in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view of the vertical plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the middle drive sleeve and the manual wheel of the present invention.
[0031] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0032] 1. Support rod; 2. Base; 3. Transformer body; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Protective box; 6. Screw; 7. Driving mechanism; 701. Motor; 702. Driving wheel; 703. Passive wheel; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Facial recognition module; 12. Password recognition module; 13. Controller; 14. Mounting slot; 15. Locking rod; 16. Airbag ring; 17. Locking hole; 18. Electromagnet; 19. Square rod; 20. Driving sleeve; 21. Manual wheel; 22. Through hole; 23. Fan; 24. Filter plate; 25. Threading hole; 26. Airbag; 27. Cavity; 28. Piston plate; 29. Round rod; 30. Spring; 31. Horizontal cavity; 32. Inlet pipe; 33. Insulation pad; 34. Protective rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figures 1-7, the present invention: a transformer anti-theft structure, including two support rods 1, the two support rods 1 are fixedly connected to a base 2, the top of the base 2 is installed with a transformer body 3, the top of the base 2 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 4, the base 2 is slidably connected to a protection box 5, the inner side of the protection box 5 is in contact with the vertical plate 4, the base 2 is interspersed with two screw rods 6 rotatably connected to it, a driving mechanism 7 is provided on the base 2, the tops of the two screw rods 6 are connected to the driving mechanism 7, a lifting plate 8 is provided below the protection box 5, the top of the lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to two groups of connecting rods 9 arranged at equal distances, the tops of the two groups of connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the protection box 5, the lifting plate 8 are respectively sleeved on two support rods 1 and two screw rods 6, the outer sides of the two screw rods 6 are threadedly connected to the lifting plate 8, the top of the lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 10, and the front of the mounting plate 10 is installed with a facial recognition module 11, a password recognition module 12 and a controller 13; the driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 701, the bottom of the motor 701 is fixedly connected to the base 2, and a driving wheel 702 rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 2 is inserted, and the top of the driving wheel 702 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 701, and the two screw rods 6 are sleeved with a passive wheel 703 fixedly connected to them, and the outer sides of the two passive wheels 703 are meshed with the driving wheel 702.
[0035] In the present invention, when in use, a closed box can be formed between the protective box 5, the vertical plate 4 and the base 2 to enclose the transformer body 3. The box thus formed can play a role in physical protection of the transformer body 3. When the transformer body 3 needs to be maintained, the worker first stands on the top of the lifting plate 8, and then faces the facial recognition module 11. The facial recognition module 11 will recognize the worker's face. After the facial recognition is passed, the worker can operate the controller 13 to start the motor 701 to drive the driving wheel 702 to rotate. The driving wheel 702 is engaged with the passive wheel 703, so the passive wheel 703 will rotate, and then the two screw rods 6 will rotate. The screw rod 6 is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 8, thereby driving the lifting plate 8 to rise along the support rod 1. During the rising process of the lifting plate 8, the worker and the protective box 5 will be driven to move up, and the protective box 5 rises, the transformer body 3 will be exposed until the protection box 5 is higher than the transformer body 3. At this time, the worker will be driven to the side of the transformer body 3, which makes it convenient for the worker to maintain the transformer body 3. After the maintenance of the transformer body 3 is completed, the user drives the motor 701 in reverse through the controller 13 to drive the lifting plate 8 to descend until the lifting plate 8 returns to its original position. At this time, the controller 13 will return to the locked state; if the worker fails to pass the recognition of the facial recognition module 11, the controller 13 will not be able to control the start of the motor 701. The worker can also enter a specified password through the password recognition module 12 to authenticate the controller 13. If the password is wrong, the motor 701 cannot be controlled. If the motor 701 cannot be controlled to open and close, the lifting and lowering of the protection box 5 cannot be controlled, and the anti-theft effect can be achieved.
[0036] See also Figure 5 , wherein: two mounting grooves 14 are provided on the base 2, and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves 14 are interspersed with locking rods 15 slidably connected thereto, and the two locking rods 15 are sleeved with airbag rings 16 slidably connected thereto, and the top and bottom of the two airbag rings 16 are fixedly connected to the two mounting grooves 14 respectively, and the top of the driving wheel 702 is provided with two lock holes 17 adapted to the locking rods 15, and the inner walls of the two lock holes 17 are installed with electromagnets 18, and the input ends of the two electromagnets 18 are connected to the controller 13 signal; the bottom of the driving wheel 702 is fixedly connected with a square rod 19, and the square rod 19 is square in shape. The bottom end of the square rod 19 is inserted into the lifting plate 8 and slidably connected thereto, and a driving sleeve 20 slidably connected thereto is sleeved on the square rod 19, and the bottom of the driving sleeve 20 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 8.
[0037] In the application, in the state of the controller 13 being locked, the controller 13 will start two electromagnets 18, the electromagnets 18 will generate magnetic force when powered on, the magnetic force will attract the bottom end of the lock rod 15, the lock rod 15 will be inserted into the lock hole 17 on the driving wheel 702, and the cooperation of the lock rod 15 and the lock hole 17 can realize the locking of the driving wheel 702, at this time, even if the two lead screws 6 can be rotated at the same time, the driving wheel 702 will also lock the lead screws 6, thereby improving the anti-theft effect of the transformer body 3.
[0038] After the worker identity authentication is successful, the controller 13 will turn off the electromagnet 18, at this time, the lock rod 15 will lose the magnetic attraction effect, the air bag ring 16 will drive the lock rod 15 to rise and separate from the lock hole 17, thereby realizing the unlocking of the driving wheel 702, and the driving wheel 702 can be rotated by the motor 701 to complete the lifting of the protection box 5.
[0039] If a power failure occurs, the motor 701 cannot be started, the electromagnet 18 will be powered off, and the lock rod 15 will be pulled out of the lock hole 17, thereby realizing the automatic unlocking effect of the driving wheel 702, at this time, the user can rotate the driving sleeve 20 to drive the square rod 19 to rotate, and the square rod 19 will drive the driving wheel 702 to rotate, thereby driving the two lead screws 6 to rotate at the same time, thereby driving the lifting plate 8 and the protection box 5 to rise, thereby realizing the effect of maintaining the transformer body 3 in the case of power failure.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 7 Wherein: the driving sleeve 20 is sleeved with a manual wheel 21, and the manual wheel 21 is provided with through holes 22 distributed in a ring shape.
[0041] In the application, the manual wheel 21 and the through hole 22 can facilitate the worker to rotate the square rod 19, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 4 Wherein: the left and right sides of the protection box 5 are embedded with fans 23, and the left and right sides of the protection box 5 are fixedly connected with filter plates 24.
[0043] In the application, the fan 23 can be used to ventilate the inside of the protection box 5, thereby avoiding the overheating of the transformer body 3, and thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 4 And 6, wherein: the vertical plate 4 is provided with threading holes 25 arranged at equal distances, the inner walls of the threading holes 25 are fixedly connected to air bags 26, the vertical plate 4 is provided with two cavities 27, the inner walls of the two cavities 27 are slidably connected to piston plates 28, the tops of the two piston plates 28 are fixedly connected to round rods 29, the tops of the two round rods 29 pass through and extend to the top of the vertical plate 4, the bottoms of the two piston plates 28 are fixedly connected to springs 30, the vertical plate 4 is provided with a horizontal cavity 31, the inner walls of the horizontal cavity 31 are respectively connected to the two cavities 27 through conduits, the bottom of the air bag 26 is connected to an air inlet pipe 32, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 32 is connected to the horizontal cavity 31.
[0045] In the present invention, the threading hole 25 is provided for the entry and exit of the lines used in the transformer body 3. During the descent of the protective box 5, the protective box 5 will squeeze the round rod 29 to drive the piston plate 28 to descend along the inner wall of the cavity 27. During the process, the air inside the cavity 27 will be pressed into the transverse cavity 31 through the conduit, and the air will then enter the airbag 26 from the air inlet pipe 32. The airbag 26 will then expand. After the airbag 26 expands, it will be in close contact with the lines of the transformer body 3, thereby effectively preventing dust from entering the protective box 5 from the threading hole 25 and causing pollution to the transformer body 3. In addition, the airbag 26 can buffer the space between the lines and the threading hole 25, reduce the wear of the lines, and improve the safety of the device.
[0046] See also Figures 1-4 , wherein: an insulating pad 33 is embedded on the top of the lifting plate 8, and evenly distributed protective rods 34 are fixedly connected to the top of the insulating pad 33.
[0047] In the present invention, the insulating pad 33 can reduce the risk of workers getting electric shock, and can increase friction to prevent workers from slipping and falling from a height, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer anti-theft structure, comprising two support rods (1), characterized in that: A base (2) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (1), a transformer body (3) is installed on the top of the base (2), a vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), a protective box (5) is slidably connected to the base (2), the inner side of the protective box (5) is in contact with the vertical plate (4), two screw rods (6) rotatably connected to the base (2) are inserted on the base (2), a driving mechanism (7) is provided on the base (2), the top ends of the two screw rods (6) are connected to the driving mechanism (7), and a protective box (5) is provided below the protective box (5). A lifting plate (8), the top of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to two groups of equidistantly arranged connecting rods (9), the top ends of the two groups of connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the protective box (5), the lifting plate (8) is respectively sleeved on two support rods (1) and two screw rods (6), the outer sides of the two screw rods (6) are threadedly connected to the lifting plate (8), the top of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (10), and the front of the mounting plate (10) is installed with a facial recognition module (11), a password recognition module (12) and a controller (13); The driving mechanism (7) includes a motor (701), the bottom of the motor (701) is fixedly connected to the base (2), a driving wheel (702) rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (2) is inserted through the bottom of the base (2), the top of the driving wheel (702) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (701), and the two screw rods (6) are each provided with a passive wheel (703) fixedly connected to the two screw rods (6), and the outer sides of the two passive wheels (703) are meshed with the driving wheel (702); Two mounting grooves (14) are provided on the base (2), and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves (14) are both penetrated by locking rods (15) which are slidably connected thereto, and the two locking rods (15) are both sleeved with airbag rings (16) which are slidably connected thereto, and the tops and bottoms of the two airbag rings (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting grooves (14), and the top of the driving wheel (702) is provided with two locking holes (17) which are adapted to the locking rods (15), and the inner walls of the two locking holes (17) are both installed with electromagnets (18), and the input ends of the two electromagnets (18) are both connected to the controller (13) for signal transmission; The vertical plate (4) is provided with threading holes (25) arranged at equal distances, and the inner walls of the threading holes (25) are fixedly connected to air bags (26). The vertical plate (4) is provided with two cavities (27), and the inner walls of the two cavities (27) are slidably connected to piston plates (28). The tops of the two piston plates (28) are fixedly connected to round rods (29), and the tops of the two round rods (29) pass through and extend to the top of the vertical plate (4). The bottoms of the two piston plates (28) are fixedly connected to springs (30). The vertical plate (4) is provided with a transverse cavity (31), and the inner walls of the transverse cavity (31) are respectively connected to the two cavities (27) through a conduit. The bottom of the air bag (26) is connected to an air inlet pipe (32), and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (32) is connected to the transverse cavity (31).
2. The transformer anti-theft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving wheel (702) is fixedly connected to a square rod (19), which is in a square shape. The bottom end of the square rod (19) is inserted into the lifting plate (8) and is slidably connected thereto. A driving sleeve (20) is sleeved on the square rod (19) and is slidably connected thereto. The bottom of the driving sleeve (20) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (8).
3. The transformer anti-theft structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A manual wheel (21) is sleeved on the driving sleeve (20), and the manual wheel (21) is provided with annularly distributed through holes (22).
4. The transformer anti-theft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fans (23) are embedded on both the left and right sides of the protection box (5), and filter plates (24) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the protection box (5).
5. The transformer anti-theft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating pad (33) is embedded in the top of the lifting plate (8), and evenly distributed protective rods (34) are fixedly connected to the top of the insulating pad (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-theft noise reduction transformer
CN113451002A
Remote anti-theft transformer based on Internet of Things
CN216250263U