A cable tray with integral wire bundle and its erection method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field related to cable trays, and specifically to an integral cable tray for cable bundles and an erection method thereof, comprising a support and a cover plate adapted to the support, the support and the cover plate being capable of being locked by an elastic locking mechanism to form a chamber for storing cables; the integral cable tray for cable bundles also comprises: a supporting member, a plurality of which are provided on the bottom wall of the support, the supporting members being used for placing cables and being arranged in an arc shape; a stable limiting structure, two groups of which are symmetrically arranged on the cover plate, the stable limiting structure comprising a plurality of fasteners arranged opposite to each other in pairs, the fasteners being connected to a boosting mechanism arranged on the cover plate, the boosting mechanism being connected to two groups of instantaneous triggering mechanisms; through mechanical interlocking between various mechanisms and components, the limiting action of the fastener on the cable is automatically executed after the cover plate is closed, without the need for manual operation by staff, thereby improving the efficiency of the laying work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to cable bridges, and in particular to an integrally bundled cable bridge and an erection method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Cable trays are commonly used supporting and protecting devices for cable laying in the power supply system of electrical equipment. They protect and guide the cables laid in the cable trays.

[0003] When fixing the cables in the cable tray, cable ties, cards, wires or fixing clamps are generally used. However, in order to ensure the fixing effect, the fastening force of the bundle is usually large, which can easily cause the cable ties to damage the insulation layer on the cable. In addition, general clamps are usually two-point fixing methods. When applied in practice, the stability of cable fixing still needs to be improved. The above methods require staff to operate during construction, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to achieve the ideal use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable tray with integrated wire bundles to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cable tray for integral cable bundles, comprising a support and a cover plate adapted to the support, wherein the support and the cover plate can be locked by an elastic locking mechanism to form a chamber for storing cables;

[0007] The cable tray of the integrated cable bundle also includes:

[0008] A plurality of supporting members are provided on the bottom wall of the support, and the supporting members are used to place cables and are arranged in an arc shape;

[0009] A stable limiting structure, two groups of which are symmetrically arranged on the cover plate, the stable limiting structure comprising a plurality of fasteners arranged opposite to each other in pairs, the fasteners being connected to a boosting mechanism arranged on the cover plate, the boosting mechanism being connected to two groups of instantaneous triggering mechanisms, the instantaneous triggering mechanisms moving after the cover plate covers the support, and being able to cause the boosting mechanism to drive the two fasteners to perform a side impact movement, thereby performing a limiting action on the cable located on the supporting member, and at the same time, the elastic locking mechanism being able to lock the cover plate and the support;

[0010] The boosting mechanism comprises a guide arm arranged on the cover plate, a connecting arm slidably fitted with the guide arm, and a connecting plate connecting the connecting arm;

[0011] Wherein, two transverse members are symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate, the two transverse members are slidably connected to the connecting plate, and are also respectively connected to two groups of the instantaneous trigger mechanisms, and the connecting plate is connected to the two fasteners arranged oppositely through a tilting movable component;

[0012] The instantaneous trigger mechanism includes a transverse moving component installed on the cover plate and two groups of potential energy storage components connected to the transverse moving component, the potential energy storage component is connected to the transverse moving member, and the transverse moving component can move along the width direction of the support and prompt the potential energy storage component to store elastic potential energy;

[0013] The elastic locking mechanism comprises an assembly cylinder arranged on the side of the cover plate, each end of the assembly cylinder is provided with a cylindrical chamber, a driven column is slidably arranged in the cylindrical chamber, and a fourth cylindrical spring is connected between the driven column and the bottom wall of the cylindrical chamber;

[0014] Among them, the outer wall of the driven column is provided with a column, the side of the support is provided with a locking plate, the locking plate is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the column, and the limiting groove includes a connected vertical section, an inclined section and a straight section.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the tilting movable assembly includes a guide plate disposed on the cover plate and a tilting sleeve plate slidably fitted with the guide plate, the fastener is fixed to the tilting sleeve plate, and a circular hole is provided on a side of the tilting sleeve plate facing the connecting plate;

[0016] A guide groove is further provided on the side of the connecting plate facing the fastener, a slider is slidably engaged in the guide groove, a transmission column adapted to the circular hole is fixedly provided on the slider, and the transmission column extends into the circular hole.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the transverse movement assembly includes an assembly plate movably arranged on the cover plate through an elastic connecting piece, two groups of potential energy storage assemblies are installed on one side of the assembly plate, and a roller is also installed on one side of the assembly plate, and the roller cooperates with a triangular block arranged on the side wall of the support.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the potential energy storage assembly comprises a cylinder slidably arranged on the assembly plate and a telescopic column slidably fitted with the cylinder, one end of the telescopic column is fixed to the transverse member, and the other end is connected to a second protrusion, the cylinder is connected to a first protrusion, and the cover plate is provided with a motion guide plate matched with the first protrusion and the second protrusion;

[0019] The telescopic column is also fixed to a ring body slidably arranged in the cylinder, and a second cylindrical spring and a third cylindrical spring are sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic column, and the two sides of the ring body are respectively connected to the head ends of the second cylindrical spring and the third cylindrical spring, and the tail ends of the second cylindrical spring and the third cylindrical spring are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the motion guide plate is provided with an inclined groove body adapted to the first boss and a rectangular groove body adapted to the second boss, the first boss and the second boss extend into the inclined groove body and the rectangular groove body respectively, and are slidably connected to the motion guide plate.

[0021] Correspondingly, a method for erecting a cable tray with an integral cable bundle as described above comprises the following steps:

[0022] Step 1: Determine the erection line and set up a support at the starting point of the line;

[0023] Step 2, pulling the cable so that the cable is located in the supporting member;

[0024] Step 3, arranging multiple supports along the erection line and fixing them in sequence;

[0025] Step 4: Use a cover plate to cover the support, the instantaneous trigger mechanism prompts the booster mechanism to drive the fastener to perform a side impact movement, perform a limiting action on the cable, and the elastic locking mechanism locks the cover plate and the support;

[0026] Step 5: Measure the overall horizontality or verticality of the bridge and make adjustments based on the measurement results.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is novel in design. When assembling the cover plate, the staff holds the cover plate and covers the support with the cover plate. During the operation, the instantaneous trigger mechanism will move in the width direction of the support and release elastic potential energy after the cover plate reaches the end of the stroke, prompting the booster mechanism to drive the fastener to perform a side impact movement. As a result, the cable on the supporting member is fastened by three-point support, which is more reliable than the traditional two-point clamping. In addition, compared with the traditional bundling method, it can achieve the purpose of avoiding damage to the cable insulation layer due to excessive bundling force, and through the mechanical interlocking between various mechanisms and components, the limiting action of the fastener on the cable is automatically executed after the cover plate is covered, without the need for manual operation by the staff, thereby improving the efficiency of the laying work. The cable tray is easy to use, reliable in function, and suitable for popularization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cable tray for integral cable bundling.

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cable tray for integral cable harnessing from another angle.

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cable tray for integral cable harnessing from another angle.

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center.

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection status of the boosting mechanism and the instantaneous triggering mechanism in an embodiment of a cable tray for integral cable harness.

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0034] Figure 7 An exploded view of the structure of the boosting mechanism in one embodiment of the cable tray for integral cable harness.

[0035] Figure 8 An exploded view of the structure of the instantaneous trigger mechanism in one embodiment of the cable tray for integral wiring harness.

[0036] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0037] Fig.10 An exploded view of the structure of an elastic locking mechanism in an embodiment of a cable tray for integral cable harnessing.

[0038] In the figure: 1, support; 101, supporting member; 102, first positioning member; 103, raised portion; 104, inner recess; 2, cover plate; 201, second positioning member; 3, guide arm; 4, connecting arm; 5, connecting plate; 501, guide groove; 6, slider; 601, transmission column; 7, guide plate; 8, inclined sleeve; 801, round hole; 9, fastener; 10, transverse member; 11, vertical rod; 12, sleeve; 13, assembly plate; 14, cross bar; 15, first cylindrical spring; 16, roller; 17, triangular block; 18, transport Dynamic guide plate; 1801, first slide groove; 1802, second slide groove; 1803, third slide groove; 1804, fourth slide groove; 1805, inclined groove body; 19, cylinder; 1901, ring body; 20, telescopic column; 21, second cylindrical spring; 22, third cylindrical spring; 23, first protruding column; 24, second protruding column; 25, assembly cylinder; 26, driven column; 2601, column; 27, fourth cylindrical spring; 28, locking plate; 2801, vertical section; 2802, inclined section; 2803, straight section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only embodiment.

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 In an embodiment of the present invention, a cable tray for integrally bundled cables comprises a support 1 and a cover plate 2 adapted to the support 1, wherein the support 1 and the cover plate 2 can be locked by an elastic locking mechanism to form a chamber for storing cables;

[0042] It should also be noted that a protrusion 103 and an inner recess 104 are respectively provided at the two side ends of the support 1, and the inner recess 104 is adapted to the protrusion 103. During the specific construction, the overall layout is formed by connecting multiple sections of the support 1 and the cover plate 2. When connecting the adjacent two ends, the protrusion 103 needs to be inserted into the inner recess 104, and threaded holes are provided on the protrusion 103 and the inner recess 104, and the staff can fix them with bolts. In addition, in order to ensure the overall stability, other threaded holes can be provided on the support 1 and the cover plate 2 to play a role in connection reinforcement.

[0043] The cable tray of the integrated cable bundle also includes:

[0044] A plurality of supporting members 101 are provided on the bottom wall of the support 1. The supporting members 101 are used to place cables and are arranged in an arc shape;

[0045] A stable limiting structure is symmetrically arranged with two groups on the cover plate 2. The stable limiting structure includes a plurality of fasteners 9 arranged opposite to each other in pairs. The fasteners 9 are connected to a boosting mechanism arranged on the cover plate 2. The boosting mechanism is connected to two groups of instantaneous triggering mechanisms. The instantaneous triggering mechanism moves after the cover plate 2 covers the support 1, and can prompt the boosting mechanism to drive the two fasteners 9 to perform a side-rushing movement, thereby performing a limiting action on the cable located on the supporting member 101. At the same time, the elastic locking mechanism can lock the cover plate 2 and the support 1.

[0046] Furthermore, the fastener 9 is arranged in an arc shape, and the above-mentioned side-rushing movement and the two opposite fasteners 9 perform synchronous but different-direction tilting movements, that is, the fastener 9 approaches the cable below it;

[0047] Secondly, a soft anti-skid pad is provided on the inner wall of the fastener 9. After the fastener 9 completes the side impact movement, it will contact the cable on the supporting member 101, and the soft anti-skid pad will be deformed. Therefore, the cable is limited at three points (i.e., the supporting member 101 and the two fasteners 9), ensuring the stable layout of the cable.

[0048] When assembling the cover plate 2, the staff holds the cover plate 2 and covers the support 1 with the cover plate 2. During the operation, the instantaneous trigger mechanism will move in the width direction of the support 1, and release the elastic potential energy after the cover plate 2 reaches the end of the stroke, prompting the booster mechanism to drive the fastener 9 to perform a side impact movement. As a result, the cable on the supporting member 101 is fastened by three-point support, which is more reliable than the traditional two-point clamping. In addition, compared with the traditional bundling method, it can avoid the damage of the cable insulation layer due to excessive bundling force. Through the mechanical interlocking between various mechanisms and components, the limiting action of the fastener 9 on the cable is automatically executed after the cover plate 2 is covered, without the need for manual operation by the staff, thereby improving the efficiency of the laying work. The cable tray is easy to use, reliable in function, and suitable for popularization.

[0049] Please refer again Figure 5 and Figure 7The boost mechanism includes a guide arm 3 provided on the cover plate 2, a connecting arm 4 slidably fitted with the guide arm 3, and a connecting plate 5 connected with the connecting arm 4. Two transverse members 10 are symmetrically provided on the connecting plate 5, and the two transverse members 10 are slidably connected with the connecting plate 5, and are also respectively connected with two groups of the instantaneous trigger mechanisms. The connecting plate 5 is connected with two oppositely arranged fasteners 9 through a tilting movable assembly. The tilting movable assembly includes a guide plate 7 provided on the cover plate 2 and a tilting sleeve 8 slidably fitted with the guide plate 7, the fastener 9 is fixed to the tilting sleeve 8, and a circular hole 801 is provided on the side of the tilting sleeve 8 facing the connecting plate 5; a guide groove 501 is also provided on the side of the connecting plate 5 facing the fastener 9, a slider 6 is slidably fitted in the guide groove 501, and a transmission column 601 adapted to the circular hole 801 is fixedly provided on the slider 6, and the transmission column 601 extends into the circular hole 801.

[0050] When the cover plate 2 is covering the support 1, the instantaneous trigger mechanism will move in the width direction of the support 1, store elastic potential energy, and drive the transverse member 10 to slide on the connecting plate 5 toward the midpoint of the connecting plate 5. After the cover plate 2 completes covering the support 1, the elastic locking mechanism locks the cover plate 2 and the support 1, and the instantaneous trigger mechanism releases the elastic potential energy and drives the connecting plate 5 to move closer to the bottom wall of the support 1 through the transverse member 10. Correspondingly, during this process, the transmission column 601 drives the inclined sleeve 8 to slide in an oblique downward direction on the guide plate 7, the slider 6 slides in the guide groove 501, and the two relative fasteners 9 perform side impact movement, specifically, move toward the center of the cable, so that the fastener 9 is in close contact with the cable.

[0051] Please refer again Figure 4 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 The instantaneous trigger mechanism includes a transverse moving assembly installed on the cover plate 2 and two groups of potential energy storage assemblies connected to the transverse moving assembly. The potential energy storage assembly is connected to the transverse moving member 10, and the transverse moving assembly can move along the width direction of the support 1 and prompt the potential energy storage assembly to store elastic potential energy. The transverse moving assembly includes an assembly plate 13 movably arranged on the cover plate 2 through an elastic connecting member, and two groups of potential energy storage assemblies are installed on one side of the assembly plate 13. A roller 16 is also installed on one side of the assembly plate 13, and the roller 16 cooperates with a triangular block 17 arranged on the side wall of the support 1.

[0052] In detail, the elastic connector includes two cross bars 14 arranged on the cover plate 2 through a vertical bar 11 and two sleeves 12 respectively slidably mounted on the two cross bars 14, and the assembly plate 13 is fixed to the two sleeves 12, wherein the outer periphery of the cross bar 14 is also sleeved with a first cylindrical spring 15, one end of the first cylindrical spring 15 is connected to the vertical bar 11, and the other end is connected to the end of the sleeve 12;

[0053] Specifically, when the cover plate 2 is covering the support 1, the roller 16 will contact the inclined surface on the triangular block 17, and then the assembly plate 13 will be prompted to give way, and the assembly plate 13 will drive the potential energy storage component to move together. During this process, the potential energy storage component stores elastic potential energy. After the cover plate 2 completes the covering, the cover plate 2 and the support 1 are locked by the elastic locking mechanism, and the potential energy storage component releases elastic potential energy, prompting the transverse member 10 to drive the connecting plate 5 to move toward the bottom wall of the support 1, so that the fastener 9 performs a limiting action on the cable.

[0054] The potential energy storage assembly includes a cylinder 19 slidably disposed on the assembly plate 13 and a telescopic column 20 slidably fitted with the cylinder 19. One end of the telescopic column 20 is fixed to the transverse member 10, and the other end is connected to a second protruding column 24. The cylinder 19 is connected to a first protruding column 23, and a motion guide plate 18 is provided on the cover plate 2 to cooperate with the first protruding column 23 and the second protruding column 24. The telescopic column 20 is also fixed to a ring body 1901 slidably disposed in the cylinder 19, and a second cylindrical spring 21 and a third cylindrical spring 22 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic column 20. The two sides of the ring body 1901 are respectively connected to the head ends of the second cylindrical spring 21 and the third cylindrical spring 22, and the tail ends of the second cylindrical spring 21 and the third cylindrical spring 22 are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 19.

[0055] In detail, two guide cylinders are provided on one side of the assembly plate 13 facing the two cylinders 19, and the two cylinders 19 are respectively slidably arranged in the two guide cylinders. The first boss 23 connects the two cylinders 19 through a connecting component, and correspondingly, a through groove is provided on the guide cylinder for the movement of the connecting component.

[0056] The motion guide plate 18 is provided with an inclined groove body 1805 adapted to the first boss 23 and a rectangular groove body adapted to the second boss 24. The first boss 23 and the second boss 24 extend into the inclined groove body 1805 and the rectangular groove body respectively, and are slidably connected to the motion guide plate 18.

[0057] In order to facilitate the description of the movement process of each component, further speaking, the rectangular slot body includes a first slide slot 1801, a second slide slot 1802, a third slide slot 1803 and a fourth slide slot 1804 connected to each other;

[0058] Taking the state shown in the accompanying drawings as an example, at this time, the cover plate 2 and the support 1 are in a disengaged state, the second protrusion 24 is located at the connection between the first slide groove 1801 and the fourth slide groove 1804, and the first protrusion 23 is located in the end of the inclined groove body 1805 close to the rectangular groove body;

[0059] The roller 16 contacts the inclined surface on the triangular block 17, causing the assembly plate 13 to give way, that is, the sleeve 12 slides on the cross bar 14 toward the vertical bar 11, the first cylindrical spring 15 is compressed, the first protrusion 23 slides along the inclined slot 1805, and the second protrusion 24 moves away from the fourth slot 1804 in the first slide slot 1801. The first protrusion 23 slides with the motion guide plate 18 through the inclined slot 1805, causing the cylinder 19 to move downward relative to the assembly plate 13, and the second The cylindrical spring 21 is compressed, and when the elastic locking mechanism locks the cover plate 2 and the support 1, the second protruding column 24 moves to the connection between the first slide groove 1801 and the second slide groove 1802, and then the second cylindrical spring 21 rebounds, prompting the telescopic column 20 to push the connecting plate 5 toward the bottom wall of the support 1 through the transverse member 10 through the ring body 1901, and the fastener 9 performs a side impact movement, the cable is limited by three points, and the second protruding column 24 is converted to the connection between the second slide groove 1802 and the third slide groove 1803;

[0060] Similarly, the elastic locking mechanism releases the locking state of the cover plate 2 and the support 1. During the process of the cover plate 2 being disengaged from the support 1, as the cover plate 2 is lifted up, the first cylindrical spring 15 will rebound (compared with the second cylindrical spring 21 and the third cylindrical spring 22, the first cylindrical spring 15 has a larger elastic potential energy), and the assembly plate 13 is reset. Accordingly, the first protrusion 23 is slidably matched with the motion guide plate 18 again through the inclined groove 1805, and the second protrusion 24 is moved toward the third slide groove 1803. The fourth slide groove 1804 moves, the cylinder 19 moves upward relative to the assembly plate 13, and the third column spring 22 is compressed. After the roller 16 is separated from the triangular block 17, the second boss 24 reaches the connection between the third slide groove 1803 and the fourth slide groove 1804. At this time, the third column spring 22 rebounds, and the telescopic column 20 pulls the connecting plate 5 to move closer to the cover plate 2 through the transverse member 10. The fastener 9 is reset, and the second boss 24 is restored to the connection between the first slide groove 1801 and the fourth slide groove 1804.

[0061] Please refer again Fig.10 The elastic locking mechanism includes an assembly cylinder 25 disposed on the side of the cover plate 2, and a cylindrical chamber is provided at each end of the assembly cylinder 25. A driven column 26 is slidably disposed in the cylindrical chamber, and a fourth cylindrical spring 27 is connected between the driven column 26 and the bottom wall of the cylindrical chamber. A column 2601 is disposed on the outer wall of the driven column 26, and a locking plate 28 is disposed on the side of the support 1. A limiting groove adapted to the column 2601 is disposed on the locking plate 28, and the limiting groove includes a connected vertical section 2801, an inclined section 2802, and a straight section 2803.

[0062] In the process of the cover plate 2 covering the support 1, the column 2601 first enters the vertical section 2801, and then the column 2601 moves along the inclined section 2802, causing the driven column 26 to give way, that is, the driven column 26 slides toward the inside of the cylindrical chamber, and the fourth cylindrical spring 27 is compressed. Then, after the column 2601 is flush with the straight section 2803, the fourth cylindrical spring 27 rebounds, and the driven column 26 slides toward the outside of the cylindrical chamber, and the column 2601 moves to the end of the straight section 2803 away from the inclined section 2802, thereby achieving automatic locking between the cover plate 2 and the support 1.

[0063] In order to facilitate the column 2601 to locate the vertical section 2801 smoothly during operation, a second positioning member 201 is provided on the cover plate 2 , and the second positioning member 201 is adapted to the first positioning member 102 provided on the side of the support 1 .

[0064] As another embodiment of the present invention, a method for installing the above-mentioned cable tray is also proposed, comprising the following steps:

[0065] Step 1: determine the erection line and set a support 1 at the starting point of the line;

[0066] Step 2: pulling the cable so that the cable is located in the supporting member 101;

[0067] Step 3, arranging multiple supports 1 along the erection line and fixing them in sequence;

[0068] Step 4: Use the cover plate 2 to cover the support 1, the instantaneous trigger mechanism prompts the booster mechanism to drive the fastener 9 to perform a side impact movement, perform a limiting action on the cable, and the elastic locking mechanism locks the cover plate 2 and the support 1;

[0069] Step 5: Measure the overall horizontality or verticality of the bridge and make adjustments based on the measurement results.

[0070] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0071] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable tray for integrally bundling cables, comprising a support (1) and a cover plate (2) adapted to the support (1), wherein the support (1) and the cover plate (2) can be locked by an elastic locking mechanism to form a chamber for storing cables; It is characterized in that Also includes: A plurality of supporting members (101) are provided on the bottom wall of the support (1), and the supporting members (101) are used to place cables and are arranged in an arc shape; A stable limiting structure, wherein two groups are symmetrically arranged on the cover plate (2), the stable limiting structure comprising a plurality of fasteners (9) arranged opposite to each other in pairs, the fasteners (9) being connected to a boosting mechanism arranged on the cover plate (2), the boosting mechanism being connected to two groups of instantaneous triggering mechanisms, the instantaneous triggering mechanisms moving after the cover plate (2) covers the support (1), and being able to cause the boosting mechanism to drive the two fasteners (9) to perform a sideways movement, thereby performing a limiting action on the cable located on the supporting member (101), and at the same time, the elastic locking mechanism being able to lock the cover plate (2) and the support (1); The boosting mechanism comprises a guide arm (3) arranged on the cover plate (2), a connecting arm (4) slidably fitted with the guide arm (3), and a connecting plate (5) connected to the connecting arm (4); Wherein, two transverse members (10) are symmetrically arranged on the connecting plate (5), the two transverse members (10) are slidably connected to the connecting plate (5), and are also respectively connected to two groups of the instantaneous trigger mechanisms, and the connecting plate (5) is connected to the two fasteners (9) arranged opposite to each other through a tilting movable component; The instantaneous trigger mechanism comprises a transverse movement component mounted on the cover plate (2) and two groups of potential energy storage components connected to the transverse movement component, the potential energy storage components being connected to the transverse movement member (10), and the transverse movement component being able to move along the width direction of the support (1) and causing the potential energy storage components to store elastic potential energy, thereby driving the link plate (5) to move up and down; The elastic locking mechanism comprises an assembly cylinder (25) arranged on the side of the cover plate (2), each end of the assembly cylinder (25) being provided with a cylindrical chamber, a driven column (26) being slidably arranged in the cylindrical chamber, and a fourth cylindrical spring (27) being connected between the driven column (26) and the bottom wall of the cylindrical chamber; The outer wall of the driven column (26) is provided with a column (2601), the side of the support (1) is provided with a locking plate (28), the locking plate (28) is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the column (2601), and the limiting groove comprises a connected vertical section (2801), an inclined section (2802) and a straight section (2803); The tilting movable assembly comprises a guide plate (7) arranged on the cover plate (2) and a tilting sleeve plate (8) slidably fitted with the guide plate (7), the fastener (9) is fixed to the tilting sleeve plate (8), and the tilting sleeve plate (8) is connected to a slider (6) slidably fitted on the connecting plate (5).

2. The cable tray for integral wire harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (801) is provided on one side of the inclined sleeve plate (8) facing the connecting plate (5); A guide groove (501) is further provided on a side of the connecting plate (5) facing the fastener (9), a slider (6) is slidably engaged in the guide groove (501), a transmission column (601) adapted to the circular hole (801) is fixedly provided on the slider (6), and the transmission column (601) extends into the circular hole (801).

3. The cable tray for integral wire harness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly comprises an assembly plate (13) movably arranged on the cover plate (2) via an elastic connection piece, two groups of potential energy storage assemblies are mounted on one side of the assembly plate (13), and a roller (16) is also mounted on one side of the assembly plate (13), and the roller (16) cooperates with a triangular block (17) arranged on the side wall of the support (1).

4. The cable tray for integral wire harness according to claim 3, characterized in that: The potential energy storage assembly comprises a cylinder (19) slidably arranged on the assembly plate (13) and a telescopic column (20) slidably fitted with the cylinder (19); one end of the telescopic column (20) is fixed to the transverse member (10) and the other end is connected to a second protruding column (24); the cylinder (19) is connected to a first protruding column (23); and a motion guide plate (18) cooperating with the first protruding column (23) and the second protruding column (24) is arranged on the cover plate (2); The telescopic column (20) is also fixed to a ring body (1901) slidably arranged in the cylinder (19), and a second cylindrical spring (21) and a third cylindrical spring (22) are sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic column (20), and the two sides of the ring body (1901) are respectively connected to the head ends of the second cylindrical spring (21) and the third cylindrical spring (22), and the tail ends of the second cylindrical spring (21) and the third cylindrical spring (22) are in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (19).

5. The cable tray for integral wire harness according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motion guide plate (18) is provided with an inclined groove body (1805) adapted to the first convex column (23) and a rectangular groove body adapted to the second convex column (24); the first convex column (23) and the second convex column (24) extend into the inclined groove body (1805) and the rectangular groove body respectively, and are slidably connected to the motion guide plate (18).

6. A method for installing a cable tray with an integral cable bundle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: determine the erection line and set up a support (1) at the starting point of the line; Step 2, pulling the cable so that the cable is located in the supporting member (101); Step 3, arranging a plurality of supports (1) along the erection line and fixing them in sequence; Step 4: Use the cover plate (2) to cover the support (1), the instantaneous trigger mechanism prompts the booster mechanism to drive the fastener (9) to perform a side impact movement, perform a limiting action on the cable, and the elastic locking mechanism locks the cover plate (2) and the support (1); Step 5: Measure the overall horizontality or verticality of the bridge and make adjustments based on the measurement results.

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