Waste incineration fly ash treatment device
By designing a waste incineration fly ash treatment device, and using rotating components, multiple carrier barrels are used to carry wastewater in turn, the problem of the need to suspend discharge of wastewater when cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank is solved, and the efficiency and continuity of sedimentation are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411028015.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-30
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning up the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the discharge of wastewater into the sedimentation tank can only be suspended, which affects the efficiency of sedimentation.
Design a waste incineration fly ash treatment device, including a bracket, a spray assembly, a rotating assembly, a drive assembly and a plurality of bearing units. Through the rotation of the rotating assembly, multiple bearing barrels are successively carried by the spray assembly to form a formation of the flue gas. , ensure that the wastewater is received when one sludge from one sludge is treated.
It is achieved that when treating the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, there is no need to suspend the discharge of wastewater into the sedimentation tank, which improves the continuity and efficiency of sedimentation.
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Figure CN118831938B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fly ash treatment devices, and more specifically, relates to a garbage incineration fly ash treatment device. Background Art
[0002] The flue gas generated by garbage incineration contains a large amount of fly ash. In order to prevent air pollution, the fly ash in the flue gas needs to be treated. One treatment method is to spray the flue gas to wash away the fly ash in the flue gas. The resulting wastewater is discharged into the sedimentation tank for sedimentation and heavy metal chelating agents are added to the sedimentation tank. The suspended matter in the wastewater is precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation tank to form sludge, which needs to be cleaned regularly. When cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, the discharge of wastewater into the sedimentation tank can only be suspended, which affects the efficiency of sedimentation. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a waste incineration fly ash treatment device, aiming to solve the problem that when cleaning the sludge at the bottom of a sedimentation tank, the discharge of wastewater into the sedimentation tank can only be suspended.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a waste incineration fly ash treatment device, including a bracket, a spray assembly, a rotating assembly, a driving assembly and a plurality of receiving units. The bracket is used to be fixed on the ground. The spray assembly is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the spray assembly is used to spray the flue gas. The rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket around a vertical axis. The driving assembly is used to drive the rotating assembly to rotate. A plurality of receiving units are evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the rotating assembly, and the receiving unit includes a receiving barrel, the opening of the receiving barrel is upward and connected to the rotating assembly, and the rotation of the rotating assembly enables the plurality of receiving barrels to sequentially receive the wastewater formed after the spray assembly sprays the flue gas.
[0005] In a possible implementation, the bracket has a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate located below the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both arranged horizontally, and the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is arranged vertically, and the rotating shaft can rotate and penetrate the first fixing plate above, and the side wall of the rotating shaft has two outwardly protruding limiting parts, and the two limiting parts are respectively in contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the first fixing plate; wherein the driving assembly adopts a motor and is fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate, and the output shaft of the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the rotating assembly further includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both horizontally arranged and both are sleeved and fixed outside the rotating shaft, the second connecting plate is located below the first connecting plate, and the receiving barrel is slidably inserted into the first connecting plate in the vertical direction. The receiving unit further includes a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a fixing member, and a lifting shaft. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder can be retracted in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the receiving barrel. The lifting plate is horizontally arranged and slidably inserted into the receiving barrel in the vertical direction. The fixing member is located above the receiving barrel and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the fixing member has a notch. The lifting shaft is vertically arranged and fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, the lifting shaft is inserted into the notch, and the side wall of the lifting shaft has a lifting portion protruding outward, and the lifting portion is located on the fixing member.
[0007] In a possible implementation, the rotating assembly further includes a collecting pipe, a water suction pipe and a water pump. The axis of the collecting pipe is arranged vertically, and the collecting pipe is sleeved outside all the receiving barrels and fixedly arranged on the first connecting plate. The water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bracket, and one end of the water suction pipe is located in the collecting pipe. The water pump is arranged on the water suction pipe.
[0008] In a possible implementation, the spray assembly includes a spray box, an air inlet pipe, and multiple groups of purification components. The spray box is fixedly connected to the bracket, the spray box is an elongated structure and the length direction extends along the first horizontal direction, and the bottom wall of the spray box is provided with a liquid outlet. The air inlet pipe is located on one side of the spray box along the first horizontal direction, and one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the spray box and communicates with the inside of the spray box. Multiple groups of purification components are located between the liquid outlet and the air inlet pipe, and multiple groups of the purification components are arranged in sequence along the first horizontal direction. The purification components include a liquid inlet pipe and a spray head provided at one end of the liquid inlet pipe, and the spray head penetrates the top wall of the spray box and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spray box.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the waste incineration fly ash treatment device further includes a cooling box, a plurality of cooling fans and an air outlet pipe. The cooling box is fixedly mounted outside the air inlet pipe, and the cooling box is provided with a plurality of cooling holes. The plurality of cooling fans correspond to the plurality of cooling holes one by one, and the cooling fans are fixedly mounted on the cooling box and cover the corresponding cooling holes. One end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling box and communicated with the interior of the cooling box, the air outlet pipe has a vertically arranged vertical section, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is located on the vertical section and arranged upward. Among them, the bottom wall of the receiving barrel is provided with an air outlet, and the receiving unit further includes a butt joint pipe, which is vertically arranged and located above the vertical section, and the butt joint pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving barrel and communicated with the interior of the receiving barrel. When the rotation of the rotating assembly causes the receiving barrel after receiving the wastewater to rotate to the next station, the butt joint pipe on the receiving barrel is coaxially arranged with the vertical section.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the waste incineration fly ash treatment device further includes a first annular sealing gasket. The first annular sealing gasket is coaxially arranged on the vertical section and fixedly connected to the vertical section.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the receiving unit further includes a second annular sealing gasket, which is located in the receiving barrel and slidably fits circumferentially with the inner side surface of the receiving barrel, and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the receiving unit further includes a support shaft and a sliding member. The support shaft is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the support shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing member and the first connecting plate. The sliding member is slidably sleeved outside the support shaft and fixedly connected to the receiving barrel.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the rotating assembly further includes a supporting seal. The supporting seal is sleeved outside all the receiving barrels and the supporting shaft, and the supporting seal is fitted and fixed to the first connecting plate.
[0014] In the embodiment of the present application, the first receiving barrel is first used to receive the wastewater formed after the spray component sprays the flue gas. When the wastewater in the first receiving barrel reaches a certain amount, the driving component drives the rotating component to rotate, so that the second receiving barrel receives the wastewater formed after the spray component sprays the flue gas, and a heavy metal chelating agent is added to the first receiving barrel, and the suspended matter in the wastewater in the first receiving barrel is precipitated. After the wastewater in the first receiving barrel is completely precipitated, the supernatant in the first receiving barrel is taken out, and the sludge in the first receiving barrel is processed. In this way, when the sludge in one of the receiving barrels is processed, the second receiving barrel receives the wastewater; and so on, no matter which receiving barrel the sludge in is processed, there is always another receiving barrel receiving the wastewater, thereby avoiding the problem of having to suspend the discharge of wastewater into the sedimentation tank when cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a waste incineration fly ash treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of local A in FIG.
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a first axonometric cross-sectional structure of a waste incineration fly ash treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local B in FIG.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local C in FIG.
[0021] Figure 6 A second axonometric cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a waste incineration fly ash treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local D in FIG.
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local E in FIG.
[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local F in FIG.
[0025] In the figure: 1, bracket; 11, first fixing plate; 12, second fixing plate; 21, spray box; 211, liquid outlet; 22, air inlet pipe; 23, purification component; 231, liquid inlet pipe; 232, spray head; 31, rotating shaft; 311, limiter; 32, first connecting plate; 33, second connecting plate; 34, collecting pipe; 35, supporting sealing pad; 4, driving component; 51, receiving barrel; 511 , air outlet; 52, hydraulic cylinder; 53, lifting plate; 54, fixing part; 541, notch; 55, lifting shaft; 551, lifting part; 56, docking tube; 57, second annular sealing gasket; 58, supporting shaft; 59, sliding part; 6, cooling box; 61, cooling hole; 7, cooling fan; 8, air outlet pipe; 81, vertical section; 9, first annular sealing gasket; 10, water suction pipe; 110, water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0027] It should be further explained that the drawings and implementation modes of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of this concept, the specific forms and settings of some connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.
[0028] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0029] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “length”, “width”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] Please also read Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the waste incineration fly ash treatment device provided by the present invention is now described. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device includes a bracket 1, a spray assembly, a rotating assembly, a driving assembly 4 and a plurality of receiving units. The bracket 1 is used to be fixed on the ground. The spray assembly is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and the spray assembly is used to spray the flue gas. The rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the bracket 1 around a vertical axis. The driving assembly 4 is used to drive the rotating assembly to rotate. A plurality of receiving units are evenly distributed around the rotating axis 31 of the rotating assembly, and the receiving unit includes a receiving barrel 51, the opening of the receiving barrel 51 is upward and connected to the rotating assembly, and the rotation of the rotating assembly enables the plurality of receiving barrels 51 to sequentially receive the wastewater formed after the spray assembly sprays the flue gas.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the waste incineration fly ash treatment device provided by the present invention first allows the first receiving barrel 51 to receive the wastewater formed after the spray component sprays the flue gas. When the wastewater in the first receiving barrel 51 reaches a certain amount, the driving component 4 drives the rotating component to rotate, so that the second receiving barrel 51 receives the wastewater formed after the spray component sprays the flue gas, and a heavy metal chelating agent is added to the first receiving barrel 51, and the suspended matter in the wastewater in the first receiving barrel 51 is precipitated. After the wastewater in the first receiving barrel 51 is precipitated, the supernatant in the first receiving barrel 51 is taken out, and the sludge in the first receiving barrel 51 is treated. In this way, when the sludge in one of the receiving barrels 51 is treated, the second receiving barrel 51 receives the wastewater; and so on, no matter which receiving barrel 51 is treated, there is always another receiving barrel 51 receiving the wastewater, thereby avoiding the problem of having to suspend the discharge of wastewater into the sedimentation tank when cleaning the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank.
[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 6The bracket 1 has a first fixed plate 11 and a second fixed plate 12 located below the first fixed plate 11. The first fixed plate 11 and the second fixed plate 12 are both arranged horizontally. The rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 is arranged vertically. The rotating shaft 31 can rotate and penetrate the first fixed plate 11 above. The side wall of the rotating shaft 31 has two outwardly protruding limiting portions 311. The two limiting portions 311 are respectively fitted with the upper surface and the lower surface of the first fixed plate 11; wherein the driving assembly 4 adopts a motor and is fixed on the second fixed plate 12, and the output shaft of the driving assembly 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 31. The output shaft of the driving assembly 4 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, that is, drives the rotating assembly to rotate. The first fixed plate 11 limits the movement of the rotating shaft 31 in the vertical direction, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 31 and the bracket 1 together, thereby realizing the rotation connection between the rotating assembly and the bracket 1.
[0034] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the rotating assembly also includes a first connecting plate 32 and a second connecting plate 33, both of which are horizontally arranged and sleeved and fixed outside the rotating shaft 31, the second connecting plate 33 is located below the first connecting plate 32, and the receiving barrel 51 is slidably arranged in the first connecting plate 32 along the vertical direction. The receiving unit also includes a hydraulic cylinder 52, a lifting plate 53, a fixing member 54 and a lifting shaft 55. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixed on the second connecting plate 33, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 52 can be retracted in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the receiving barrel 51. The lifting plate 53 is horizontally arranged and slidably arranged in the receiving barrel 51 along the vertical direction. The fixing member 54 is located above the receiving barrel 51 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31, and the side wall of the fixing member 54 has a notch 541. The lifting shaft 55 is vertically arranged and fixed on the lifting plate 53. The lifting shaft 55 is inserted into the notch 541. The side wall of the lifting shaft 55 has a lifting portion 551 protruding outward, and the lifting portion 551 is located on the fixing member 54. The connection between the receiving barrel 51 and the rotating assembly is achieved by the sliding cooperation between the receiving barrel 51 and the first connecting plate 32. When the wastewater in the receiving barrel 51 is completely precipitated, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the receiving barrel 51 to move downward to a preset position. During this process, the fixing member 54 can limit the lifting shaft 55 and the lifting plate 53 from moving downward through the lifting portion 551, and the supernatant in the receiving barrel 51 will gradually overflow the receiving barrel 51 and flow out of the receiving barrel 51, and the sludge in the receiving barrel 51 will remain on the lifting plate 53. At this time, the lifting plate 53 is relatively close to the barrel mouth of the receiving barrel 51, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the sludge.
[0035] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned characteristic rotating assembly can be used as follows Figure 1 See the structure shown. Figure 1 The rotating assembly also includes a collecting pipe 34, a water suction pipe 10 and a water pump 110. The axis of the collecting pipe 34 is vertically arranged, and the collecting pipe 34 is sleeved outside all the receiving barrels 51 and fixed on the first connecting plate 32. The water suction pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and one end of the water suction pipe 10 is located in the collecting pipe 34. The water pump 110 is arranged on the water suction pipe 10. The supernatant flowing out of the receiving barrel 51 falls into the collecting pipe 34 on the first connecting plate 32, and the water pump 110 extracts the liquid in the collecting pipe 34 and collects it through the container.
[0036] Furthermore, a filter may be provided on the water suction pipe 10 to further filter the water flowing through the water suction pipe 10 .
[0037] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned characteristic spray assembly can be used as follows Figure 3 and Figure 4 See the structure shown. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The spray assembly includes a spray box 21, an air inlet pipe 22 and multiple groups of purification components 23. The spray box 21 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The spray box 21 is a long strip structure and its length direction extends along the first horizontal direction. The bottom wall of the spray box 21 is provided with a liquid outlet 211. The air inlet pipe 22 is located on one side of the spray box 21 along the first horizontal direction. One end of the air inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the spray box 21 and communicates with the inside of the spray box 21. Multiple groups of purification components 23 are located between the liquid outlet 211 and the air inlet pipe 22. The multiple groups of purification components 23 are arranged in sequence along the first horizontal direction. The purification components 23 include a liquid inlet pipe 231 and a spray head 232 arranged at one end of the liquid inlet pipe 231. The spray head 232 penetrates the top wall of the spray box 21 and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spray box 21. The air inlet pipe 22 is connected to the smoke outlet of the waste incinerator, and the liquid inlet pipe 231 is used to pass the spray liquid, so that the spray liquid can be sprayed out from the spray head 232. In this way, the smoke generated by the waste incinerator enters the spray box 21 through the air inlet pipe 22 and moves along the first horizontal direction. After being sprayed by multiple spray heads 232, it escapes from the liquid outlet 211, thereby washing away the fly ash in the smoke. The waste water formed flows out from the liquid outlet 211, and the receiving bucket 51 is used to receive the waste water flowing out of the liquid outlet 211.
[0038] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the spray box 21 is inclined, and the bottom end of the bottom wall of the spray box 21 is located at the liquid outlet 211, so that the waste water can smoothly flow out of the spray box 21. When the rotating shaft 31 rotates, a small amount of waste water will fall into the collecting pipe 34. Since the amount is small, it does not need to be processed. Of course, a container can also be used to receive this small amount of waste water and pour it into the receiving bucket 51.
[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 5 The waste incineration fly ash treatment device also includes a cooling box 6, a plurality of cooling fans 7 and an air outlet pipe 8. The cooling box 6 is fixedly mounted outside the air inlet pipe 22, and a plurality of cooling holes 61 are provided on the cooling box 6. The plurality of cooling fans 7 correspond to the plurality of cooling holes 61 one by one, and the cooling fans 7 are fixedly mounted on the cooling box 6 and cover the corresponding cooling holes 61. One end of the air outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the cooling box 6 and communicated with the inside of the cooling box 6, and the air outlet pipe 8 has a vertical section 81 arranged vertically, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 8 is located on the vertical section 81 and arranged upward. Among them, the bottom wall of the receiving barrel 51 is provided with an air outlet 511, and the receiving unit also includes a docking pipe 56, which is vertically arranged and located above the vertical section 81. The docking pipe 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving barrel 51 and is connected to the inside of the receiving barrel 51. When the rotating assembly rotates to make the receiving barrel 51 after receiving the wastewater rotate to the next workstation, the docking pipe 56 on the receiving barrel 51 is coaxially arranged with the vertical section 81.
[0040] At this time, a heavy metal chelating agent is added to the receiving barrel 51. When the wastewater in the receiving barrel 51 is completely precipitated, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the receiving barrel 51 to slide downward until the butt joint 56 is connected to the vertical section 81. Since the temperature of the flue gas is relatively high, the temperature of the intake pipe 22 will be relatively high when the flue gas passes through the intake pipe 22. The cooling fan 7 blows air into the cooling box 6 through the cooling hole 61, thereby taking away the heat on the intake pipe 22. The formed heat flow enters the receiving barrel 51 through the outlet pipe 8 and the butt joint 56, and then flows out of the receiving barrel 51 through the outlet hole 511. The heat in the heat flow passes through the lifting plate 53 and the side wall of the receiving barrel 51 to dry the sludge on the lifting plate 53. The dried sludge is convenient for transportation and processing. In this embodiment, when the sludge on the lifting plate 53 is dried, the lifting plate 53 is driven to slide out of the receiving barrel 51, and then the lifting shaft 55 is driven to exit the notch 541, and then the lifting plate 53 is taken to a suitable position to process the dried sludge.
[0041] In this embodiment, the lifting plate 53 and the lifting shaft 55 can be used as a replaceable component. When one of the replaceable components is withdrawn from the receiving unit, the other replaceable component is placed into the receiving unit.
[0042] In some embodiments, see Fig. 9 The garbage incineration fly ash treatment device also includes a first annular sealing gasket 9. The first annular sealing gasket 9 is coaxially arranged on the vertical section 81 and fixedly connected to the vertical section 81. When the butt-joint pipe 56 moves downward with the receiving barrel 51, the butt-joint pipe 56 can cooperate with the vertical section 81 to squeeze the first annular sealing gasket 9, thereby achieving the connection between the butt-joint pipe 56 and the vertical section 81 while ensuring the sealing between the butt-joint pipe 56 and the vertical section 81.
[0043] In some embodiments, the feature receiving unit may be used as follows: Figure 8 See the structure shown. Figure 8 The receiving unit further includes a second annular sealing gasket 57. The second annular sealing gasket 57 is located in the receiving barrel 51 and is circumferentially fitted and slidably fitted with the inner side surface of the receiving barrel 51. The second annular sealing gasket 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate 53. The second annular sealing gasket 57 is used to achieve sealing between the lifting plate 53 and the inner side surface of the receiving barrel 51.
[0044] In some embodiments, the feature receiving unit may be used as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 See the structure shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The receiving unit further includes a support shaft 58 and a sliding member 59. The support shaft 58 is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the support shaft 58 are fixedly connected to the fixing member 54 and the first connecting plate 32 respectively. The sliding member 59 is slidably sleeved outside the support shaft 58 and is fixedly connected to the receiving barrel 51. The sliding member 59 can slide along the vertical direction with the receiving barrel 51, and the sliding member 59 can limit the rotation of the receiving barrel 51, and prevent the receiving barrel 51 from sliding off the first connecting plate 32. The deformation of the fixing member 54 can be limited by the support shaft 58.
[0045] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned characteristic rotating assembly can be used as follows Figure 1 and Figure 8 See the structure shown. Figure 1 and Figure 8 The rotating assembly further includes a supporting seal 35. The supporting seal 35 is sleeved outside all the receiving barrels 51 and the support shaft 58, and the supporting seal 35 is fitted and fixed to the first connecting plate 32. The supporting seal 35 can achieve sealing between the receiving barrel 51 and the first connecting plate 32.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste incineration fly ash treatment device, characterized in that: include: A bracket, used for fixing on the ground; A spray assembly, fixedly connected to the bracket, and used for spraying the flue gas; A rotating assembly, rotatably connected to the bracket around a vertical axis; A driving assembly, used for driving the rotating assembly to rotate; as well as A plurality of receiving units are evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the rotating assembly, and the receiving units include receiving barrels, the opening of the receiving barrels is upward and connected to the rotating assembly, and the rotation of the rotating assembly enables the plurality of receiving barrels to sequentially receive the wastewater generated after the spraying assembly sprays the flue gas; The bracket comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate located below the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both arranged horizontally, and the rotating assembly comprises: A rotating shaft is vertically arranged, the rotating shaft can rotate to penetrate the first fixing plate above, the side wall of the rotating shaft has two outwardly protruding limiting parts, and the two limiting parts are respectively in contact with the upper surface and the lower surface of the first fixing plate; Wherein, the driving assembly adopts a motor and is fixed on the second fixing plate, and the output shaft of the driving assembly is connected to the rotating shaft; The rotating assembly further includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both arranged horizontally and are both sleeved and fixed outside the rotating shaft, the second connecting plate is located below the first connecting plate, and the receiving barrel is slidably arranged in the first connecting plate along the vertical direction; The receiving unit further comprises: A hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate, the piston rod of which can be extended and retracted in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the receiving barrel; A lifting plate is arranged horizontally and slides vertically through the receiving barrel; A fixing member, located above the receiving barrel and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, wherein a side wall of the fixing member has a notch; A lifting shaft, vertically arranged and fixed on the lifting plate, the lifting shaft is passed through the notch, the side wall of the lifting shaft has a lifting portion protruding outward, and the lifting portion is located on the fixing member; The rotating assembly also includes: A collecting pipe, the axis of which is arranged vertically, and the collecting pipe is sleeved outside all the receiving barrels and fixed on the first connecting plate; A water suction pipe, fixedly connected to the bracket, one end of which is located in the collecting pipe; A water pump is arranged on the water suction pipe.
2. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises: A spray box is fixedly connected to the bracket, the spray box is in a long strip structure and its length direction extends along a first horizontal direction, and a liquid outlet is provided on the bottom wall of the spray box; an air inlet pipe, located at one side of the spray box along the first horizontal direction, one end of the air inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the spray box and communicating with the inside of the spray box; A plurality of purification components are located between the liquid outlet and the air inlet pipe, and the plurality of purification components are arranged in sequence along the first horizontal direction at intervals. The purification components include a liquid inlet pipe and a spray head arranged at one end of the liquid inlet pipe, and the spray head penetrates the top wall of the spray box and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spray box.
3. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A cooling box is fixedly mounted on the outside of the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of cooling holes are provided on the cooling box; A plurality of cooling fans corresponding to the plurality of cooling holes one by one, the cooling fans being fixed on the cooling box and covering the corresponding cooling holes; An air outlet pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to the cooling box and communicated with the cooling box, the air outlet pipe having a vertical section arranged vertically, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is located on the vertical section and arranged upward; Among them, the bottom wall of the receiving barrel is provided with an air outlet, and the receiving unit also includes a docking pipe, which is vertically arranged and located above the vertical section. The docking pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the receiving barrel and is connected to the inside of the receiving barrel. When the rotation of the rotating assembly causes the receiving barrel after receiving wastewater to rotate to the next workstation, the docking pipe on the receiving barrel is coaxially arranged with the vertical section.
4. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: The first annular sealing gasket is coaxially arranged on the vertical section and fixedly connected to the vertical section.
5. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The receiving unit further comprises: The second annular sealing gasket is located in the receiving barrel and is circumferentially and slidably fitted with the inner side surface of the receiving barrel. The second annular sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate.
6. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The receiving unit further comprises: A support shaft is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the support shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing member and the first connecting plate; A sliding member is slidably sleeved outside the supporting shaft and fixedly connected to the receiving barrel.
7. The waste incineration fly ash treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly also includes: A supporting sealing pad is sleeved outside all the receiving barrels and the supporting shaft, and the supporting sealing pad is fitted and fixed to the first connecting plate.
Citation Information
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Rainfall collecting and monitoring device
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