A wind power marine environment monitoring device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a wind power marine environment monitoring device, which relates to the field of marine environment, including a foundation pile, an annular base plate is arranged around the foundation pile, a frame is arranged around the annular base plate, a detection component is movably arranged on the frame, the detection component includes a driving component and a floating body, and the driving component is used to adjust the position of the floating body. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wind power marine environment monitoring device that can continuously and effectively monitor the wind power pile foundation accurately, has little lateral interference, and is easy to install, detect and maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of marine environment, and in particular relates to a wind power marine environment monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] my country is rich in offshore wind power resources, with a total offshore and coastal onshore wind energy resources of up to 1.5 billion kW, and available offshore wind energy resources of up to 500 million kW. With the continuous adjustment of my country's energy strategy, offshore wind power development has received great attention, and offshore wind power development in coastal areas has been very rapid. However, my country's offshore wind power development started late, the offshore wind power operation system has not yet been sound, and there is a large gap between related operation and maintenance and structural safety monitoring and European countries.

[0003] Since offshore wind turbines are affected by the overly changeable and complex natural environmental conditions near the coast, such as wave loads, sea ice loads, typhoon damage, earthquakes and other constraints, as well as the effects of corrosive ions and high-intensity corrosion in the marine environment, their structural durability and stability have become important issues in structural safety. Secondly, since the offshore wind power transmission system is laid on the seabed, it occupies the original ocean space, causing changes in the seabed topography, which may cause damage to plants that are fixed to the seabed, affect fish migration and reproduction, and cause shellfish to lose their original habitats, resulting in a reduction in marine biodiversity and a single heterogeneity. However, offshore wind turbines are far away from land, and humans cannot observe and monitor them for a long time, resulting in the inability to know and predict the impact of long-term structural changes in wind turbines after installation and environmental changes around wind farms.

[0004] The prior art includes an invention patent entitled Composite Bridge Pier Foundation Pile Scour Monitoring Device and Method, the publication number of which is TW201131045A. This invention includes: a wheel part, a rope-shaped element, a plurality of monitoring units, a load unit and a control device. The wheel part is fixed on the bridge pier, and the rope-shaped element is connected in series with a plurality of monitoring units and connected to the load unit at one end. The method is to first fix the wheel part on the bridge pier, so that the load unit falls on the riverbed surface, and then pull the rope-shaped element to extend a predetermined length, and then determine whether the riverbed surface is in the scour stage or the siltation stage based on the voltage signal of the plurality of monitoring units, and then monitor the position of the riverbed surface. However, this invention cannot realize the monitoring of the circumferential water surface, and cannot fix the sediment at the bottom of the water. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a wind power marine environment monitoring device which can continuously and effectively monitor wind power pile foundations accurately, has little lateral interference and is easy to install, detect and maintain.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is:

[0007] A wind power marine environment monitoring device comprises: a foundation pile is surrounded by an annular base plate, the annular base plate is surrounded by a frame, a detection component is movably provided on the frame, the detection component comprises a driving component and a floating body, and the driving component is used to adjust the position of the floating body.

[0008] Through the overall design of a wind power marine environment monitoring device, a wind power generation device is provided on the top of the foundation pile, and the wind power generation device can provide power for the monitoring component. It should be noted that the frame provided on the annular base plate around the foundation pile is annular, the driving component is connected to the floating body through the second anchor rope, and the driving component can move circumferentially along the annular frame, so the driving component can realize the control of the circumferential position of the floating body on the foundation pile, and can also prevent the floating body from drifting away or leaving the monitoring range under the impact of the water body.

[0009] Among them, a data collector is installed on the floating body, which includes but is not limited to observation instruments such as acoustic wave meters, current meters, temperature-salinity-depth meters, underwater pan-tilt cameras, inclinometers, accelerometers, and strain sensors. It can cover long-term fixed-point real-time monitoring solutions for sea surface meteorology, waves, water currents, sediment movement, and submarine cable dynamic response, thereby realizing continuous and effective monitoring of potential risks of wind turbine pile foundations and submarine cables.

[0010] Since the data collector is arranged on the floating body, the monitoring position or range of the data collector can be controlled by the driving component, so it is possible to have at least one monitoring component on the frame. More specifically, the position or position of the floating body can be adjusted by the driving component through one monitoring component, so that the data collector can monitor the piles around and without blind spots, thereby reducing the monitoring cost of a single wind power generation facility.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly is equipped with ADCP (Doppler current meter) and camera, which can monitor the sea conditions near the foundation pile and the status of the foundation pile itself in real time.

[0012] Furthermore, a first data line is provided between the driving component and the floating body, through which the data collected on the floating body can be transmitted to the driving component. The driving component can transmit the data to the ground base station through the cable of the pile or transmit the data to the ground base station through satellite communication.

[0013] Among them, the wind power generation device on the top of the pile can be used as a wind sensor to monitor the wind speed and direction on the sea surface.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving component can control the length of the second anchor rope, thereby realizing that the driving component can control the height distance of the floating body according to the ebb and flow of the tide, and can reduce the probability of damage to the data collector on the floating body by retracting the floating body through the driving component in the event of catastrophic weather. Through the above design, the maintenance efficiency of the monitoring component can be improved. Specifically, when maintenance is required, the length of the second anchor rope can be retracted through the driving component to achieve the same height of the floating body and the vessel being maintained, thereby achieving the convenience of the maintenance process.

[0015] Furthermore, a solar power generation device is arranged around the pile, and the solar power generation device can also supply power to the detection component. A power storage component is arranged on the annular substrate, and part of the solar power output and wind power are stored through the power storage component, and the detection component is supplied with power through the power storage component.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the floating body includes a first floating body and a second floating body spaced apart from each other, at least three connecting assemblies are arranged between the first floating body and the second floating body, and a counterweight is arranged at the bottom of the second floating body;

[0017] A data collector is arranged on the first floating body.

[0018] Through the above design, a spacing distance is formed between the first buoy and the second buoy, so that the probability of the water surface impacting and splashing onto the data collector on the first buoy is reduced, which is helpful to prevent seawater from entering the first buoy and causing the various electrical components of the data collector to be corroded by seawater; and, since the first buoy and the second buoy are arranged with a spacing up and down, such an arrangement can achieve that part or the whole of the second buoy is located in the water, and part or the whole of the first buoy is located above the water. In one embodiment of the present invention, the entire first buoy is located above the water, which can further reduce the possibility of the data collector on the first buoy being corroded by seawater.

[0019] Moreover, the top side surface of the second float is flat, and the water on the surface can flow through the second float relatively smoothly, thereby reducing the displacement amplitude and the deflection of the second float after the surface waves hit the second float, which is beneficial to prevent the second float from driving the amplitude and deflection of the first float, improving the monitoring accuracy of the data collector on the first float, and at the same time preventing the second float from driving the entire float to move outside the monitoring range.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connection assembly includes an upper plate body and a lower plate body spaced apart from each other, the upper plate body and the lower plate body are respectively fixedly connected to the first floating body and the second floating body, a plug-in column is provided between the upper plate body and the lower plate body, one end of the plug-in column is connected to the lower plate body, and the other end of the plug-in column is arranged through the upper plate body, a plug-in hole is provided on the first floating body, and the plug-in column and the plug-in hole are arranged correspondingly;

[0021] No less than three connecting rods are arranged between the upper plate body and the lower plate body.

[0022] The setting of the connecting component can realize relative movement between the first float and the second float. Specifically, due to the corresponding setting of the connector column and the socket, when the second float is impacted by the water body, the second float will have a tendency to float upward and downward. When the second float moves up and down, the amplitude of the up and down vibration of the first float can be reduced or eliminated through the cooperation of the connector column and the connector socket, and the possibility of the data collector on the first float becoming loose during the long-term up and down vibration can be avoided, thereby improving the accuracy of data detection by the data collector on the first float.

[0023] Furthermore, the connecting rod may adopt a flexible buffer column.

[0024] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is evenly arranged around the connecting column, the connecting rod sleeve is provided with a first flexible sleeve, the connecting rod sleeve is provided with a second flexible sleeve, and the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve are connected by a flexible rod.

[0025] Through the above design, the flexible rod, the first flexible sleeve and the second flexible sleeve can realize the control of the verticality of the docking column. When the docking column moves back and forth along the connecting hole, the verticality of the docking column is corrected by the connecting rod; and, since the second plate body will have lateral vibration during the impact of the water body, the lateral vibration or impact can be absorbed by the flexible rod, thereby preventing the lateral vibration or impact from being transmitted to the first floating body, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the data collector on the first floating body.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hinged rod is extended from the bottom side of the counterweight block, and no less than three connecting rods are arranged around the hinged rod, and swing leaves are extended laterally from the connecting rod.

[0027] Through the above design, the overall stability and anti-collision effect of the floating body can be improved. Specifically, since the floating body is arranged near the pile foundation and monitored, the floating body is easy to collide with the pile foundation under the action of the water body and wind and waves. By providing swing leaves on multiple connecting rods, the swing leaves are floating bodies that can stably contact the water body, thereby expanding the contact of the second floating body with the pile foundation below. When the floating body is about to contact the pile foundation, the swing leaves arranged around the second floating body can be used to ensure that the first floating body and the second floating body themselves will not contact the pile foundation, thereby avoiding damage to the second floating body and the first floating body, and reducing the capsizing of the first floating body and the second floating body. It should be noted that the connecting rod arranged around the articulated rod can cover the second floating body and the first floating body, that is, the area covered by the connecting rod is larger than the area of ​​the first floating body and the second floating body.

[0028] At the same time, when the second floating body is impacted by the water, the swinging blades will also swing accordingly. In this process, the swinging of the swinging blades can consume part of the energy of the water to ensure the stability of the floating body, and help to change the flow velocity under the floating body by consuming the energy of the water, thereby interfering with the surrounding organisms. Especially when the floating body is set close to the pile foundation, it interferes with the organisms around the pile foundation to prevent the organisms from attaching to the pile foundation and achieves a cleaning effect.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom side of the floating body is connected to a bottom frame via a connecting rope, and an underwater collector is provided on the bottom frame.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rope body includes a first anchor rope, and a lead sinker and a floating ball are arranged on the first anchor rope in turn, and the number of turns is not less than three times.

[0031] The bottom side of the floating body is connected to the bottom frame through a second anchor rope, and the frame will sink to the seabed under the action of its own gravity. The underwater data collected from the floating body cannot be collected through the underwater collector installed on the frame. It should be noted that when the flow rate of the water body is accelerated or a disaster occurs, the water body near the ground will be turbid, and the camera on the floating body and some monitoring devices cannot accurately detect the area around the pile foundation. The underwater collector on the bottom frame can monitor the area around the pile foundation in extreme weather or special circumstances, and can be combined with the monitoring device on the floating body to make further accurate analysis of the situation around the pile foundation.

[0032] A lead sinker and a buoy are arranged on the first rope body in turn, which can control the first anchor rope to remain taut in the water, and prevent the anchor rope from floating in the water without being in a relatively vertical state and affecting the upper floating body, such as the floating range of the floating body. If the anchor rope floats too long, it may cause the floating body to move around the pile foundation relative to the pile foundation, causing the anchor rope to be entangled with the pile foundation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a wind power marine environment monitoring device;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the floating structure;

[0035] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection components;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the counterweight block and the hinged rod;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the first anchor rope and the base frame;

[0038] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the extension plate.

[0039] Figure numbers: foundation pile 1, annular base plate 11, frame 12, detection assembly 3, floating body 4, first floating body 41, second floating body 42, counterweight block 43, data collector 44, connecting assembly 5, upper plate body 51, lower plate body 52, connecting column 53, connecting rod 54, first flexible sleeve 55, second flexible sleeve 56, flexible rod 57, hinged rod 6, connecting rod 61, swing leaf 62, connecting rope body 7, first anchor rope 71, lead sinker 72, float 73, extension plate 74, base plate 75, swing plate 76, through hole 77, base frame 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementations and drawings:

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a wind power marine environment monitoring device includes: a foundation pile 1 is surrounded by an annular base plate 11, the annular base plate 11 is surrounded by a frame 12, a detection component 3 is movably provided on the frame 12, the detection component 3 includes a driving component 31 and a floating body 4, and the driving component 31 is used to adjust the position of the floating body 4.

[0043] Through the overall design of a wind power marine environment monitoring device, a wind power generation device is provided on the top of the pile 1, and the wind power generation device can provide power for the monitoring component. It should be noted that the frame 12 provided on the annular base plate 11 around the pile 1 is annular, the driving component 31 is connected to the floating body 4 through the second anchor rope, and the driving component 31 can move circumferentially along the annular frame 12, so the driving component 31 can realize the control of the circumferential position of the floating body 4 on the pile 1, and can also prevent the floating body 4 from drifting away or leaving the monitoring range under the impact of the water body.

[0044] Among them, a data collector 44 is provided on the floating body 4, and the data collector 44 includes but is not limited to observation instruments such as acoustic wave meters, current meters, temperature-salinity-depth meters, underwater pan-tilt cameras, inclinometers, accelerometers, and strain sensors. It can cover long-term fixed-point real-time monitoring solutions for sea surface meteorology, waves, water currents, sediment movement, and submarine cable dynamic response, thereby realizing continuous and effective monitoring of potential risks of wind turbine pile foundations and submarine cables.

[0045] Since the data collector 44 is arranged on the floating body 4, the monitoring position or range of the data collector 44 can be controlled by the driving component 31, so it is possible to provide at least one monitoring component on the frame 12. More specifically, the position or position of the floating body 4 can be adjusted by the driving component 31 through one monitoring component, so that the data collector 44 can monitor the pile 1 in a surrounding manner without blind spots, thereby reducing the monitoring cost of a single wind power generation facility.

[0046] Furthermore, the driving assembly 31 is provided with an ADCP (Doppler current meter) and a camera, so as to monitor the sea conditions near the foundation pile 1 and the state of the foundation pile 1 itself in real time.

[0047] Furthermore, a first data line is provided between the driving component 31 and the floating body 4, through which the data collected on the floating body 4 can be transmitted to the driving component 31, and the driving component 31 can transmit the data to the ground base station through the cable of the pile 1 or transmit the data to the ground base station through satellite communication.

[0048] The wind power generation device on the top of the foundation pile 1 can be used as a wind sensor to monitor the wind speed and direction on the sea surface.

[0049] Furthermore, the driving assembly 31 can control the length of the second anchor rope, thereby realizing that the driving assembly 31 can control the height distance of the floating body 4 according to the ebb and flow of the tide, and can realize that when encountering disaster weather, the probability of damage to the data collector 44 on the floating body 4 can be reduced after the floating body 4 is retracted by the driving assembly 31. Through the above design, the maintenance efficiency of the monitoring component can be improved. Specifically, when maintenance is required, the length of the second anchor rope is retracted by the driving assembly 31 to achieve the same height of the floating body 4 and the ship to be maintained, thereby achieving the convenience of the maintenance process.

[0050] Furthermore, a solar power generation device is arranged around the foundation pile 1, and the solar power generation device can also supply power to the detection component 3. A power storage component is arranged on the annular substrate 11, and part of the solar power output and wind power are stored by the power storage component, and the detection component 3 is supplied with power by the power storage component.

[0051] The floating body 4 includes a first floating body 41 and a second floating body 42 spaced apart from each other, at least three connecting components 5 are arranged between the first floating body 41 and the second floating body 42, and a counterweight block 43 is arranged at the bottom of the second floating body 42;

[0052] A data collector 44 is provided on the first floating body 41 .

[0053] Through the above design, a spacing distance is formed between the first buoy 41 and the second buoy 42, so that the probability of the water surface impacting and splashing the data collector 44 on the first buoy 41 is reduced, which is conducive to preventing seawater from entering the first buoy 41 and causing various electrical components of the data collector 44 to be corroded by seawater; and, since the first buoy 41 and the second buoy 42 are arranged with a spacing up and down, such an arrangement can achieve that part or all of the second buoy 42 is located in the water, and part or all of the first buoy 41 is located above the water. In one embodiment of the present invention, the entire first buoy 41 is located above the water, which can further reduce the possibility of the data collector 44 on the first buoy 41 being corroded by seawater.

[0054] Moreover, the top side surface of the second float 42 is flat, and the water can flow through the second float 42 more smoothly, thereby reducing the displacement amplitude and the deflection of the second float 42 after the surface waves hit the second float 42, which is beneficial to prevent the second float 42 from driving the amplitude and deflection of the first float 41, improving the monitoring accuracy of the data collector 44 on the first float 41, and at the same time preventing the second float 42 from driving the entire float 41 to move outside the monitoring range.

[0055] The connection assembly 5 includes an upper plate 51 and a lower plate 52 spaced apart from each other. The upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the first floating body 41 and the second floating body 42. A plug-in column 53 is provided between the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52. One end of the plug-in column 53 is connected to the lower plate 52, and the other end of the plug-in column 53 is arranged through the upper plate 51. A plug-in hole is provided on the first floating body 41, and the plug-in column 53 is arranged corresponding to the plug-in hole.

[0056] No less than three connecting rods 54 are provided between the upper plate body 51 and the lower plate body 52 .

[0057] The connection assembly 5 is provided to realize relative movement between the first float 41 and the second float 42. Specifically, due to the corresponding arrangement of the connector column 53 and the connector socket, when the second float 42 is impacted by the water body, the second float 42 will tend to float upward and downward. When the second float 42 moves up and down, the amplitude of the up and down vibration of the first float 41 can be reduced or eliminated through the cooperation of the connector column 53 and the connector socket, and the possibility of the data collector 44 on the first float 41 loosening during the long-term up and down vibration can be avoided, and the accuracy of data detection by the data collector 44 on the first float 41 can be improved.

[0058] Furthermore, the connecting rod 54 may be a flexible buffer column.

[0059] The connecting rod 54 is evenly arranged around the connecting column 53 . The connecting column 53 is sleeved with a first flexible sleeve 55 . The connecting rod 54 is sleeved with a second flexible sleeve 56 . The first flexible sleeve 55 and the second flexible sleeve 56 are connected by a flexible rod 57 .

[0060] Through the above design, the flexible rod 57, the first flexible sleeve 55 and the second flexible sleeve 56 can realize the control of the verticality of the docking column 53. When the docking column 53 moves back and forth along the connecting hole, the verticality of the docking column 53 is corrected by the connecting rod 54; and, since the second buoy 42 will have lateral vibrations when impacted by the water body, the lateral vibrations or impacts can be absorbed by the flexible rod 57, thereby preventing the lateral vibrations or impacts from being transmitted to the first buoy 41, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the data collector on the first buoy 41.

[0061] A hinge rod 6 is extended from the bottom side of the counterweight block 43 , and no less than three connecting rods 61 are arranged around the hinge rod 6 . A swing leaf 62 is extended laterally from the connecting rod 61 .

[0062] Through the above design, the overall stability and anti-collision effect of the floating body 4 can be improved. Specifically, since the floating body 4 is arranged near the pile foundation and monitored, the floating body 4 is easy to collide with the pile foundation under the action of the water body and wind and waves. By providing swing leaves 62 on multiple connecting rods 61, the swing leaves 62 are floating bodies 4 that can stably contact the water body, thereby expanding the contact of the second floating body 42 with the pile foundation below. When the floating body 4 is about to contact the pile foundation, the swing leaves 62 arranged around the second floating body 42 can be used to prevent the first floating body 41 and the second floating body 42 from contacting the pile foundation, thereby avoiding damage to the second floating body 42 and the first floating body 41, and reducing the capsizing of the first floating body 41 and the second floating body 42. It should be noted that the connecting rod 61 arranged around the hinged rod 6 can cover the second floating body 42 and the first floating body 41, that is, the area covered by the connecting rod 61 is larger than the area of ​​the first floating body 41 and the second floating body 42.

[0063] At the same time, when the second float 42 is impacted by the water, the swinging blade 62 will also swing accordingly. In this process, the swinging of the swinging blade 62 can consume part of the energy of the water to ensure the stability of the float 4, and help to change the flow velocity under the float 4 by consuming the energy of the water, thereby interfering with the surrounding organisms. Especially when the float 4 is set close to the pile foundation, it interferes with the organisms around the pile foundation to prevent the organisms from attaching to the pile foundation and achieves a cleaning effect.

[0064] The bottom side of the floating body 4 is connected to a bottom frame 8 via a connecting rope body 7, and an underwater collector is arranged on the bottom frame 8.

[0065] The connecting rope body 7 comprises a first anchor rope 71, on which a lead sinker 72 and a floating ball 73 are arranged in turn, the number of turns being no less than three times.

[0066] The bottom side of the floating body 4 is connected to the bottom frame 8 through the second anchor rope, and the frame 12 will sink to the seabed under the action of its own gravity. The underwater data collected from the floating body 4 cannot be collected by the underwater collector arranged on the frame 12. It should be noted that when the flow rate of the water body is accelerated or a disaster occurs, the water body near the ground will be turbid, and the camera located on the floating body 4 and some monitoring devices cannot accurately detect the area around the pile foundation. The underwater collector on the bottom frame 8 can realize the monitoring of the area around the pile foundation in extreme weather or special circumstances, and can be combined with the monitoring device on the floating body 4 to make a further accurate analysis of the situation around the pile foundation.

[0067] A lead sinker 72 and a float 73 are arranged on the first rope body in turn, which can control the first anchor rope 71 to remain taut in the water, and prevent the anchor rope from floating in the water without being in a relatively vertical state and affecting the upper floating body 4, such as the floating range of the floating body 4. If the anchor rope floats too long, it may cause the floating body 4 to move around relative to the pile foundation, causing the anchor rope to be entangled with the pile foundation.

[0068] Embodiment 2:

[0069] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a wind power marine environment monitoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention is different from Example 1 in that at least two extension plates 74 are arranged around the base frame 8, and the extension plate 74 includes a base plate 75, and a swing plate 76 is rotatably arranged on the base plate 75.

[0070] The extension plate 74 can protect the base frame 8 and increase the contact area between the base frame 8 and the seabed. More specifically, the extension plate 74 can prevent the base frame 8 from colliding with the base column, and also avoid collision between organisms and the base frame 8. At the same time, the extension plate 74 can also increase the weight of the base frame 8, reduce the possibility of the base frame 8 being washed away in harsh environments, and thus improve the stability of the floating body 4, that is, control the floating range of the upper floating body 4 to reduce the probability of the floating body 4 entangled with the pile foundation and the floating body 4 floating out of the surrounding area of ​​the pile foundation.

[0071] Both the base plate 75 and the swing plate 76 are provided with through holes 77 .

[0072] When the swing plate 76 is tilted at a certain angle, the through hole 77 can improve the water flow rate of the swing plate 76, preventing the occurrence of turbulence and the loss of sediment around the pile foundation. In addition, by providing the through hole 77 on the base plate 75, the connection between the base plate 75 and the sediment around the pile 1 can be improved, and the fixing effect of the base plate 75 can be improved, so as to further reduce the possibility of the base frame 8 being washed away in a harsh environment, improve the control ability of the position of the floating body 4 and achieve the stability of the floating body 4, and increase the sediment interception effect around the pile foundation.

[0073] The embodiments described above provide a detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, supplements or similar substitutions made within the scope of the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind power marine environment monitoring device, comprising a foundation pile (1), wherein the foundation pile (1) is surrounded by an annular base plate (11), wherein the annular base plate (11) is surrounded by a frame (12), and a detection component (3) is movably provided on the frame (12), characterized in that: The detection component (3) comprises a driving component (31) and a floating body (4), wherein the driving component (31) is used to adjust the position of the floating body (4); The floating body (4) comprises a first floating body (41) and a second floating body (42) which are spaced apart from each other, at least three connecting assemblies (5) are arranged between the first floating body (41) and the second floating body (42), and a counterweight block (43) is arranged at the bottom of the second floating body (42); A data collector (44) is provided on the first floating body (41); The connection assembly (5) comprises an upper plate body (51) and a lower plate body (52) which are spaced apart from each other, the upper plate body (51) and the lower plate body (52) being respectively fixedly connected to a first floating body (41) and a second floating body (42), a connecting column (53) being provided between the upper plate body (51) and the lower plate body (52), one end of the connecting column (53) being connected to the lower plate body (52), and the other end of the connecting column (53) being arranged through the upper plate body (51), the first floating body (41) being provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting column (53) being arranged corresponding to the connecting hole; No less than three connecting rods (54) are provided between the upper plate body (51) and the lower plate body (52), and the connecting rods (54) are flexible buffer columns; The connecting rod (54) is evenly arranged around the connecting column (53), the connecting column (53) is sleeved with a first flexible sleeve (55), the connecting rod (54) is sleeved with a second flexible sleeve (56), and the first flexible sleeve (55) and the second flexible sleeve (56) are connected via a flexible rod (57).

2. A wind power marine environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hinged rod (6) is extended from the bottom side of the counterweight block (43), and no less than three connecting rods (61) are arranged around the hinged rod (6), and a swing leaf (62) is extended laterally from the connecting rod (61).

3. A wind power marine environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the floating body (4) is connected to a bottom frame (8) via a connecting rope (7), and an underwater collector is provided on the bottom frame (8).

4. A wind power marine environment monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rope body (7) comprises a first anchor rope (71), on which a lead sinker (72) and a floating ball (73) are arranged in turn; At least two extension plates (74) are arranged around the base frame (8), and the extension plate (74) includes a base plate (75), and a swing plate (76) is rotatably arranged on the base plate (75).

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