A deodorizing device for producing and processing organic fertilizer
By designing a deodorizing equipment including a cylinder, a support frame, a heater, an electric spiral rack, an adsorption component, a fan, an exhaust fan, a deflector, a condenser tube and a drainage component, the condensation reflux of moisture in the odor is solved The problem of re-contamination caused by organic fertilizers is achieved, and a more efficient deodorization effect and a safer operating environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411274273.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing drying and deodorizing device for organic fertilizer processing, the moisture in the odor condenses and refluxes into the organic fertilizer, causing the odorous components to dissolve in the condensed and liquefied deodorization liquid, causing the organic fertilizer to be contaminated again and affect the deodorization effect.
Design a deodorization equipment including cylindrical, supporting frames, heater, electric spiral racks, adsorption components, fans, air pumping fans, diversion boards, condensate pipes and drainage components. Blow the stinks backward through the fan, pump the stinks into the double -layer partition, contact the diversion plate, the condensed pipe and condense the moisture in the stinky stink, the condensed liquefied dirt is discharged through drainage components to prevent it from preventing the drainage components to prevent it from preventing it to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the drainage components to prevent it from preventing it to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the drainage components to prevent it from preventing it to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the drainage components to prevent it from preventing it to prevent it to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the drainage components to prevent it from preventing it to prevent it to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the drainage components to prevent it to prevent it from preventing it to prevent it to prevent it from preventing the drainage components. Smelting ingredients return.
It effectively prevents the odor components in the odor from flowing back into the organic fertilizer along with the condensed waste liquid, improves the deodorization effect, and prevents the odor from drifting out when the activated carbon plate is replaced, ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and personnel.
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Figure CN118873714B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to deodorizing equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals. They are processed from biological materials, animal and plant waste, and plant residues. Toxic and harmful substances are eliminated and they are rich in beneficial substances. In the production process of organic fertilizers, drying and deodorization is one of the processes. Due to the metabolism of microorganisms, a lot of smelly gases will be produced during the drying process. The odor can easily affect the surrounding environment and cause harm to the health of people around.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN215742713U discloses a drying and deodorizing device for processing organic fertilizer, comprising a device bottom plate, a deodorizing device fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the device bottom plate, a power device box body provided on one side of the outer surface of the device box body, a pressing rod provided on one side of the outer surface of the power device box body, a movable groove plate fixedly connected to one end of the pressing rod, an axle rod provided on the inner wall of the movable groove plate, a connecting rod provided at one end of the axle rod, a connecting groove plate provided at one end of the connecting rod away from the axle rod, and an auxiliary rod fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the connecting groove plate. Although the above patent can deodorize organic fertilizer, since organic fertilizer usually contains some moisture, as the organic fertilizer odor volatilizes during heating, part of the odor will float upward, causing the moisture to condense in the device and flow back into the organic fertilizer, and the odor components of the odor will dissolve in the condensed and liquefied sewage, causing the organic fertilizer to be contaminated again, causing the organic fertilizer to contain the odor again, resulting in incomplete removal of the odor of the organic fertilizer, affecting the deodorization effect.
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned patents. To this end, a deodorizing device for organic fertilizer production and processing is proposed, which can condense and liquefy the moisture in the odor and then discharge it, so as to prevent the odor components in the odor from flowing back into the organic fertilizer with the condensed dirty liquid to cause pollution again, thereby improving the deodorizing effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that during the volatilization of the odor of organic fertilizer due to heating, part of the odor will float upward, causing water to condense in the device and flow back into the organic fertilizer, and the odor components of the odor will dissolve in the condensed and liquefied waste liquid, causing the organic fertilizer to be contaminated again, so that the organic fertilizer contains the odor again, resulting in incomplete removal of the odor of the organic fertilizer and affecting the deodorization effect, the present invention provides a deodorization equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing that can condense and liquefy the water in the odor and then discharge it, so as to prevent the odor components in the odor from flowing back into the organic fertilizer with the condensed waste liquid to cause pollution again, thereby improving the deodorization effect.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A deodorizing device for organic fertilizer production and processing comprises a cylinder and a support frame fixed to the cylinder, a feed inlet is provided at the front side of the cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the cylinder, a block is clamped on the inner side of the feed inlet and the inner side of the discharge port of the cylinder, a heater is symmetrically installed on the outer side of the cylinder, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, an exhaust port is provided on the upper rear side of the left side of the shell, a double-layer partition is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell, an opening for odor to pass through is provided on the upper part of the double-layer partition, an electric spiral frame is installed on the cylinder, and also comprises an adsorption component, a fan, an exhaust fan, a guide plate, a condenser, a drainage component and a sealing component, wherein the adsorption component is installed on the upper inner side of the shell, It is used to adsorb and remove odor molecules in the odor. The drainage component is installed in the shell. The inner side of the shell is evenly fixed with inclined guide plates, the guide plates are located in the double-layer partition, and all the guide plates form a wave channel. A condenser is arranged between the shell and all the guide plates. Exhaust fans are evenly installed on the double-layer partition. A fan is installed on the front side of the cylinder. The fan is used to blow the overflowing odor backward. Then the exhaust fan draws the odor from the rear of the cylinder into the double-layer partition to contact the guide plate. The condenser condenses and liquefies the moisture in the odor through the guide plate, and the dirty liquid produced by condensation and liquefaction is discharged through the drainage component.
[0008] To further explain, the adsorption component includes a movable frame slidably connected to the shell, the movable frame is located above the double-layer partition, an activated carbon plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable frame, and is used to adsorb and remove odor molecules in the odor, protrusions are evenly spaced on the front and back sides of the activated carbon plate, and elastic sheets that contact the protrusions of the activated carbon plate are evenly fixed to the inner side of the movable frame to position the activated carbon plate, and a blocking component is provided on the shell, and when the blocking component is in operation, the blocking component can block the unpurified odor in the shell.
[0009] Further explanation, the blocking assembly includes rodless cylinders symmetrically fixed to both sides of the shell, and a return baffle is fixed between the moving parts of all rodless cylinders. The return baffle is located directly above the shell to close the shell.
[0010] Further explanation, the drainage assembly includes a transparent scale plate fixedly connected to the shell, the transparent scale plate corresponds to the inner side of the double-layer partition, the shell is connected with a drainage pipe located between the transparent scale plate and the double-layer partition, which is used to discharge the dirty liquid, a control valve is arranged on the drainage pipe, and the shell is connected with a water inlet pipe connected to the inner side of the double-layer partition.
[0011] Further explanation, the deodorization equipment used for the production and processing of organic fertilizer also includes a spoiler component, which includes a rotating frame symmetrically fixedly mounted on an electric spiral frame, and a spoiler roller is connected to the rotating frame evenly spaced along the circumferential direction between the two rotating frames to stir the organic fertilizer, and a rotating shaft is connected to the rotating shaft evenly spaced along the circumferential direction between the two rotating frames. The rotating shaft and the spoiler roller are driven by a synchronous belt assembly, and a transmission assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft and the cylinder body to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0012] Further explanation: the spoiler roller is composed of a cylinder and a slot frame. The cylinder is rotatably connected between two rotating frames. The slot frame is evenly spaced and fixed to the outer circumference of the cylinder. The slots of the slot frame are evenly spaced.
[0013] To further explain, the transmission assembly includes a spur gear II fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and an inner gear ring meshing with the spur gear II is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder.
[0014] To further illustrate, the deodorization equipment used in the production and processing of organic fertilizer also includes a mesh plate fixed to the bottom of the activated carbon plate to filter impurities in the odor.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. Whenever the electric spiral rack is started to rotate forward to stir the organic fertilizer for comprehensive drying, the odor floats upward, and the fan blows the odor backward. The exhaust fan draws the odor from the rear of the cylinder into the double-layer partition to contact the guide plate. The condenser condenses and liquefies the moisture in the odor through the guide plate. The condensed and liquefied dirty liquid is discharged through the drain pipe. Then the odor continues to flow and contacts the activated carbon plate. The activated carbon plate adsorbs and removes the odor molecules in the odor to complete the deodorization. The odorless gas is then discharged from the shell to prevent the odor components in the odor from flowing back into the organic fertilizer with the condensed dirty liquid to cause pollution again, thereby improving the deodorization effect.
[0017] 2. Under the action of the return baffle, whenever the activated carbon board is replaced, the return baffle moves downward to close the shell, and the unpurified odor in the shell is blocked by the return baffle. In this way, when the activated carbon board is replaced, the odor can be prevented from floating out and affecting the surrounding environment and personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and personnel.
[0018] 3. Under the action of the spoiler roller, whenever the electric rotating frame stirs the organic fertilizer, the spoiler roller rotates forward and self-rotates to further stir the organic fertilizer, making the organic fertilizer more dispersed, thereby improving the drying effect of the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the blocking block and the electric spiral frame of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell and the double-layer partition of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adsorption component of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate and the condensation plate of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a right view structural diagram of the double-layer partition plate and the guide plate of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drainage component of the present invention.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spoiler assembly of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating frame and the spoiler roller of the present invention.
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screen plate of the present invention.
[0030] Markings in the figure are: 1-cylinder, 2-support frame, 3-block, 4-heater, 5-shell, 6-electric spiral frame, 7-double-layer partition, 8-movable frame, 801-return baffle, 802-rodless cylinder, 81-activated carbon plate, 82-elastic sheet, 9-fan, 10-exhaust fan, 11-guide plate, 12-condenser, 13-transparent scale plate, 131-drain pipe, 132-water inlet pipe, 15-rotating frame, 151-spoiler roller, 152-rotating shaft, 153-spur gear II, 154-inner gear ring, 16-mesh plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] First of all, it should be pointed out that in the different described embodiments, the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to the same parts with the same reference numerals or the same component names. Selected positional descriptions in the description, such as top, bottom, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown figures and are transferred to the new positions in the case of a change in position.
[0032] Example: A deodorizing device for organic fertilizer production and processing, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, it includes a cylinder 1 and a support frame 2 fixed to the outer bottom of the cylinder 1, a feed port is opened on the upper front side of the cylinder 1, a discharge port is opened on the rear side of the bottom of the cylinder 1, and a block 3 is clamped on the inner side of the feed port and the inner side of the discharge port of the cylinder 1. A heater 4 is symmetrically installed on the lower outer side of the cylinder 1, a shell 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the cylinder 1, an exhaust port is opened on the upper rear side of the left side of the shell 5, a double-layer partition 7 is fixed to the inner side of the shell 5, and an opening for odor to pass through is opened on the upper front side of the double-layer partition 7. The cylinder 1 is installed The electric spiral frame 6 is equipped with an electric spiral frame 6, which is composed of a motor, a shaft body and a spiral frame, wherein the shaft body is rotatably connected between the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the cylinder 1, the spiral frame is fixedly sleeved on the shaft body, the motor is installed in the middle of the outer rear side of the cylinder 1, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shaft body. It also includes an adsorption component, a fan 9, an exhaust fan 10, a guide plate 11, a condenser 12, a drainage component and a sealing component. The adsorption component is installed on the upper part of the shell 5, and the adsorption component can realize the odor in the odor The gas molecules are adsorbed and removed, and the drainage component is installed on the shell 5. The guide plates 11 are evenly spaced and fixed between the left and right sides of the shell 5. The guide plates 11 are located in the double-layer partition 7. The guide plates 11 are inclined. The higher guide plates 11 above are fixedly connected to the top of the double-layer partition 7, and the lower guide plates 11 below are fixedly connected to the bottom of the double-layer partition 7. All the guide plates 11 form a wave channel. Condensation pipes 12 are arranged between the shell 5 and all the guide plates 11. The condensation pipes 12 are Part of it is installed in a serpentine shape in the guide plate 11, three exhaust fans 10 are evenly spacedly installed on the lower rear side of the double-layer partition 7, and a fan 9 is installed on the upper front side of the cylinder 1. The fan 9 is located above the front block 3. The fan 9 is used to blow the floating odor backward, and then the exhaust fan 10 draws the odor from the rear of the cylinder 1 into the double-layer partition 7 and contacts the guide plate 11. The condenser 12 condenses and liquefies the moisture in the odor through the guide plate 11, and the dirty liquid produced by condensation and liquefaction is discharged through the drainage component.
[0033] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the adsorption component includes a movable frame 8, a blocking component, an activated carbon plate 81 and an elastic sheet 82. The upper right side of the shell 5 is slidably connected to the movable frame 8, and the movable frame 8 is located above the double-layer partition 7. The inner side of the movable frame 8 is slidably connected to the activated carbon plate 81. When the odor contacts the activated carbon plate 81, the activated carbon plate 81 can adsorb and remove the odor molecules in the odor. The front and rear sides of the activated carbon plate 81 are evenly spaced with protrusions. The front and rear sides of the movable frame 8 are evenly spaced and fixed with elastic sheets 82. The elastic sheet 82 contacts the protrusions of the activated carbon plate 81. The elastic sheet 82 The activated carbon plate 81 can be positioned, and a blocking component is arranged on the shell 5. When the blocking component is in operation, the unpurified odor in the shell 5 can be blocked; the blocking component includes a return-shaped baffle 801 and a rodless cylinder 802. The rodless cylinder 802 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear sides of the shell 5. The return-shaped baffle 801 is fixed between the moving parts of the four rodless cylinders 802. The return-shaped baffle 801 is located directly above the shell 5. When the return-shaped baffle 801 moves downward and is sleeved on the outside of the shell 5, the return-shaped baffle 801 can seal the inside of the shell 5.
[0034] See also Figure 8 As shown, the drainage component includes a transparent scale plate 13, a drain pipe 131 and a water inlet pipe 132. The transparent scale plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the shell 5, and the transparent scale plate 13 corresponds to the inner side of the double-layer partition 7. The lower left side of the shell 5 is connected to the drain pipe 131, which passes through the transparent scale plate 13 and is connected to the inner side of the double-layer partition 7. The drain pipe 131 is used to discharge the condensed dirty liquid. A control valve is provided on the drain pipe 131. The front left side of the shell 5 is connected to the water inlet pipe 132, and the water inlet pipe 132 is connected to the inner side of the double-layer partition 7.
[0035] Initially, the condensing tube 12 is connected to an external condensing machine. First, the blocking block 3 is removed from the feed port of the cylinder 1, and then the organic fertilizer is poured into the cylinder 1. The organic fertilizer contacts the electric spiral frame 6. When the cylinder 1 is filled with an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer, the blocking block 3 is clamped back into the feed port of the cylinder 1, and then an appropriate amount of deodorant liquid is poured into the shell 5 through the water inlet pipe 132. The deodorant liquid contacts the inner side of the double-layer partition 7. The operator then checks the height of the deodorant liquid in the shell 5 through the transparent scale plate 13. When the height of the deodorant liquid exceeds the height of the drain pipe 131 (and at the same time covers the bottom of the lower guide plate 11), Stop pouring the deodorizing liquid into the shell 5, start the external condensing machine to reduce the temperature of the guide plate 11 through the condensing tube 12, then start the heater 4, the heater 4 heats and dries the organic fertilizer through the cylinder 1, and at the same time start the electric screw frame 6 to rotate forward, the electric screw frame 6 rotates forward to stir the organic fertilizer, so that the organic fertilizer is stirred and dried. Odor will appear in the drying process of the organic fertilizer, and the odor will float upward. At this time, start the fan 9, the fan 9 blows air into the cylinder 1 to drive the odor to float backward, and then start the exhaust fan 10, the exhaust fan 10 will draw the odor floating on the rear side of the cylinder 1 into the double-layer In the partition 7, the odor contacts the guide plate 11, and because a proper amount of deodorizing liquid is contained in the shell 5, the odor can be prevented from being discharged from the drain pipe 131 without being deodorized. The guide plate 11 guides the odor. At the same time, the condenser 12 condenses and liquefies the moisture in the odor through the guide plate 11, and the odor components in the odor are dissolved in the condensed and liquefied dirty liquid. The condensed and liquefied dirty liquid flows downward from the guide plate 11 to the deodorizing liquid in the shell 5. The deodorizing liquid deodorizes the dirty liquid, and because the guide plate 11 forms a wavy channel, the flow speed of the odor can be slowed down, so that the odor can The odor is in contact with the guide plate 11 for a long enough time to be condensed and liquefied, so that the moisture of the odor can be further removed to prevent the odor components in the odor from flowing back into the organic fertilizer with the condensed dirty liquid to cause pollution again, thereby improving the deodorization effect; the odor with moisture removed continues to flow through the opening of the double-layer partition plate 7 and contacts with the activated carbon plate 81, and the activated carbon plate 81 adsorbs and removes the odor molecules in the odor. As the odor is continuously purified, the purified odorless gas continues to flow and is discharged from the exhaust port of the shell 5. This is repeated to continuously complete the deodorization treatment in the organic fertilizer processing process.During the deodorization process, the operator can check the liquid level in the shell 5 through the transparent scale plate 13. When the liquid level is too high, the operator can start the control valve on the drain pipe 131 to open, and the deodorized liquid in the shell 5 is discharged through the drain pipe 131. When the liquid level drops to be flush with the top of the drain pipe 131, the control valve on the drain pipe 131 is closed. When the organic fertilizer in the cylinder 1 is dried, the collection container is placed under the discharge port of the cylinder 1, and then the block 3 in the discharge port of the cylinder 1 is removed. The electric spiral frame 6 rotates forward to continuously push the organic fertilizer out through the discharge port of the cylinder 1, and the pushed organic fertilizer falls into the collection container. When all the organic fertilizer falls into the collection container, the block 3 is clamped back into the discharge port of the cylinder 1, and the organic fertilizer can be continuously added for processing, and the organic fertilizer in the processing process is deodorized. When the activated carbon plate 81 needs to be replaced after a long period of use, the movable frame 8 is pulled to move to the right to drive the activated carbon plate 81 to move to the right. When the movable frame 8 moves to the right outside the shell 5 As the movable frame 8 is pulled out from the shell 5, an opening will appear on the shell 5. The rodless cylinder 802 can be started to drive the return baffle 801 to move downward to block the exhaust port of the shell 5. At the same time, as the movable frame 8 is pulled out from the shell 5, an opening will appear on the shell 5. The return baffle 801 also blocks the opening of the shell 5 caused by the withdrawal of the movable frame 8, thus completing the closure of the shell 5, and preventing the unpurified odor from overflowing from the shell 5. The rodless cylinder 802 is closed, and the activated carbon plate 8 is pulled out. 1 moves to the left outside the movable frame 8, pushes the new activated carbon plate 81 back into the movable frame 8, the elastic sheet 82 contacts the protrusion of the activated carbon plate 81, and the elastic sheet 82 clamps the activated carbon plate 81 in the movable frame 8, and then starts the rodless cylinder 802 to drive the return baffle 801 to move upward and reset, the return baffle 801 stops blocking the exhaust port and opening of the shell 5, and the shell 5 stops being closed, and the movable frame 8 can be put back into the shell 5, and the movable frame 8 is pushed to move to the left to drive the activated carbon plate 81 to move to the left and reset. In this way, when replacing the activated carbon plate 81, it can prevent the odor from floating out and affecting the surrounding environment and personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and personnel. When all the organic fertilizers are processed, turn off the electric spiral frame 6 and the heater 4, and then turn off the condenser 12, the exhaust fan 10 and the blower 9.
[0036] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the deodorizing equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing also includes a spoiler assembly installed between the electric spiral frame 6 and the cylinder 1, the spoiler assembly includes a rotating frame 15, a spoiler roller 151, a rotating shaft 152 and a transmission assembly, the electric spiral frame 6 is symmetrically fixed with a rotating frame 15 on the front and rear sides, and three spoiler rollers 151 are rotatably connected between the rotating frames 15 on the front and rear sides at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction. When the spoiler roller 151 rotates and rotates, the spoiler roller 151 can stir the organic fertilizer. The spoiler roller 151 is composed of a cylinder and a slot frame, the cylinder is rotatably connected between the two rotating frames 15, and the slot frame is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential direction of the cylinder at uniform intervals. The grooves of the groove frame are arranged at uniform intervals. Three rotating shafts 152 are connected to the rotating frames 15 on the front and rear sides at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction. The front sides of the three rotating shafts 152 are respectively connected to the front sides of the three spoiler rollers 151 through synchronous belt assemblies. A transmission assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft 152 and the cylinder 1. When the transmission assembly is in operation, the transmission assembly can drive the rotating shaft 152 to rotate; the transmission assembly includes a spur gear II 153 and an inner gear ring 154. The front sides of the three rotating shafts 152 are fixedly mounted with spur gears II 153. The middle part of the inner front side surface of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring 154, and the inner gear ring 154 is meshed with the three spur gears II 153.
[0037] When the electric spiral frame 6 rotates forward, the electric spiral frame 6 rotates forward to drive the rotating frame 15 to rotate forward, and the rotating frame 15 rotates forward to drive the spoiler roller 151 and the rotating shaft 152 to rotate forward, and the rotating shaft 152 rotates forward to drive the spur gear II 153 to rotate forward, and the spur gear II 153 rotates forward through the inner gear ring 154, and the spur gear II 153 rotates forward to drive the rotating shaft 152 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 152 rotates forward through the synchronous belt assembly to drive the spoiler roller 151 to rotate, and the spoiler roller 151 rotates forward and further stirs the organic fertilizer in the cylinder 1, so that the organic fertilizer is dried more dispersedly. When the electric spiral frame 6 is closed, the electric spiral frame 6 stops rotating forward, and the electric spiral frame 6 stops driving the spoiler roller 151 and the rotating shaft 152 to rotate forward through the rotating frame 15, and the rotating shaft 152 stops driving the spur gear II 153 to rotate forward, and the spur gear II 153 stops rotating through the inner gear ring 154, and the spoiler roller 151 also stops rotating. In this way, the organic fertilizer can be further stirred to make it more dispersed, thereby improving the drying effect of the organic fertilizer.
[0038] See also Fig.11 As shown, the deodorization equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing also includes a mesh plate 16. The mesh plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the activated carbon plate 81, and the mesh plate 16 can filter impurities in the odor.
[0039] When the odor is discharged into the housing 5, the odor first contacts the mesh plate 16, and the mesh plate 16 filters the impurities in the odor. After the impurities are filtered, the odor continues to flow and contacts the activated carbon plate 81 to be adsorbed by the odor molecules. In this way, it is prevented that the impurities in the odor adhere to the activated carbon plate 81 and affect the subsequent adsorption effect, thereby ensuring the use effect of the activated carbon plate 81.
[0040] Finally, it is necessary to point out that the above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; non-essential improvements and adjustments made by technical personnel in the field of technology based on the above content of the present invention are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A deodorizing device for organic fertilizer production and processing, comprising a barrel (1) and a support frame (2) fixedly connected to the barrel (1), a feed inlet being provided at the front side of the barrel (1), a discharge outlet being provided at the bottom of the barrel (1), a block (3) being clamped on the inner side of the feed inlet and the inner side of the discharge outlet of the barrel (1), a heater (4) being symmetrically mounted on the outer side of the barrel (1), a shell (5) being fixedly connected to the top of the barrel (1), an exhaust outlet being provided at the rear upper side of the left side of the shell (5), a double-layer partition (7) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (5), an opening for odor to pass through being provided at the upper part of the double-layer partition (7), an electric spiral frame (6) being mounted on the barrel (1), characterized in that: It also includes an adsorption component, a fan (9), an exhaust fan (10), a guide plate (11), a condenser (12), a drainage component and a sealing component. The adsorption component is installed on the upper inner side of the shell (5) and is used to adsorb and remove odor molecules in the odor. The drainage component is installed in the shell (5). The inner side of the shell (5) is fixedly connected with guide plates (11) arranged obliquely at even intervals. The guide plates (11) are located in the double-layer partition plate (7). All the guide plates (11) form a wave channel. The shell (5) A condensation pipe (12) is arranged between all the guide plates (11), exhaust fans (10) are evenly spaced and installed on the double-layer partition plate (7), and a fan (9) is installed on the front side of the cylinder (1), and the fan (9) is used to blow the floating odor backwards, and then the exhaust fan (10) draws the odor from the rear of the cylinder into the double-layer partition plate (7) to contact the guide plate (11), and the condensation pipe (12) condenses and liquefies the moisture in the odor through the guide plate (11), and the condensed and liquefied waste liquid is discharged through the drainage component; The adsorption component comprises a movable frame (8) slidably connected to the shell (5), the movable frame (8) being located above the double-layer partition plate (7), an activated carbon plate (81) being slidably connected to the inside of the movable frame (8) for adsorbing and removing odor molecules in the odor, protrusions being evenly spaced on both sides of the front and rear of the activated carbon plate (81), elastic sheets (82) being evenly spaced and fixedly connected to the inside of the movable frame (8) for contacting the protrusions of the activated carbon plate (81) for positioning the activated carbon plate (81), and a blocking component being provided on the shell (5), and when the blocking component is in operation, the blocking component can block the unpurified odor in the shell (5); The blocking assembly comprises rodless cylinders (802) symmetrically fixed to two sides of the outer shell (5), and a return baffle (801) is fixed between the moving parts of all the rodless cylinders (802). The return baffle (801) is located directly above the shell (5) to close the shell (5); The drainage component comprises a transparent scale plate (13) fixedly connected to the housing (5), the transparent scale plate (13) corresponding to the inner side of the double-layer partition (7), the housing (5) is connected with a drainage pipe (131) located between the transparent scale plate (13) and the double-layer partition (7) for draining waste liquid, a control valve is arranged on the drainage pipe (131), and the housing (5) is connected with a water inlet pipe (132) connected to the inner side of the double-layer partition (7); The deodorizing equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing further comprises a spoiler assembly, the spoiler assembly comprising a rotating frame (15) symmetrically fixedly mounted on an electric spiral frame (6), a spoiler roller (151) being connected to the rotating frame at even intervals along the circumferential direction between the two rotating frames (15) to stir the organic fertilizer, a rotating shaft (152) being connected to the rotating shaft (152) at even intervals along the circumferential direction between the two rotating frames (15), a synchronous belt assembly being used for transmission between the rotating shaft (152) and the spoiler roller (151), and a transmission assembly being provided between the rotating shaft (152) and the cylinder (1) to drive the rotating shaft (152) to rotate; The spoiler roller (151) is composed of a cylinder and a slot frame, the cylinder is rotatably connected between two rotating frames (15), the slot frame is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the cylinder at even intervals, and the slots of the slot frame are evenly spaced. The transmission assembly comprises a spur gear II (153) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (152); an inner gear ring (154) meshing with the spur gear II (153) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder (1); The rodless cylinder is then started to drive the return baffle to move upward and reset, the return baffle stops blocking the exhaust port and the opening of the shell, the shell stops being closed, and the movable frame can be put back into the shell, and the movable frame is pushed to move to the left to drive the activated carbon board to move to the left and reset.
2. The deodorizing equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing equipment for organic fertilizer production and processing also includes a mesh plate (16) fixed to the bottom of the activated carbon plate (81) to filter impurities in the odor.
Citation Information
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