Intelligent detection device for cement poles

By introducing structures such as arc positioning plates, buffer plates and expansion plates into the cement pole detection device, the problems of low detection efficiency and complex structure are solved, and the stable placement and efficient detection of cement poles are achieved, and the detection accuracy is improved. and security.

CN118882581BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06XINZHU ELECTRIC POWER TECH GRP (GUIZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411368320.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When detecting the straightness of long poles, the existing cement pole detection device has low detection efficiency, complex structure and high cost, making it difficult to achieve stable placement of cement poles, resulting in inaccurate data and difficult operation.

Method used

An intelligent detection device including a support frame, a positioning frame and a positioning component was designed. Through structures such as arc positioning plates, buffer plates and expansion plates, the cement poles are placed and their positions are fixed to ensure stability during the inspection process and Security.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and safety of cement pole detection, reduces data deviation, simplifies production and manufacturing processes, reduces costs, and avoids the occlusion of the pole's outer contour by the detection head, enhancing the practicality of the detection device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent cement pole detection device, which belongs to the technical field of cement pole detection. It comprises a support frame and a positioning frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a driving unit is slidably connected to the guide rail, a detection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving unit, a cement pole is horizontally placed on the positioning frame, and a positioning component is used to assist the user to place the cement pole on the positioning frame. By setting a positioning component, the present invention can not only assist the detection personnel to place the hoisted cement pole on the positioning frame, but also ensure that the cement pole is highly efficient and safe during the placement process. After the cement pole is placed on the positioning frame, the detection personnel does not need to repeatedly adjust the position of the cement pole, and the positioning component can fix and lock the cement pole according to the placement position. Such a setting is to improve the stability of the structure during the cement pole detection process, and will not cause inaccurate data obtained from the detection due to the instability of the cement pole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cement pole detection, and in particular to an intelligent cement pole detection device. Background Art

[0002] The inspection of cement poles is an important part of ensuring their safety and stability. Certain inspection methods are used to detect or measure, display and evaluate possible defects or differences in organizational structure in the cement pole material.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN116892876B discloses an intelligent detection device for cement poles, which includes a mounting platform, a clamping mechanism is installed at the left end of the mounting platform, a movable support base is arranged in the middle of the mounting platform, the clamping mechanism and the support base are used to locate the position of the cement pole, and the front end of the mounting platform is provided with a guide rail 1 and a guide rail 2 from back to front in sequence, a guide rail robot with a high-definition camera is slidably arranged on the guide rail 1, and a thrust mechanism is slidably arranged on the guide rail 2, and a detection mechanism for detecting the straightness of the cement pole is installed at the rear end of the mounting platform. The present invention can solve the problem that for the straightness detection of long poles, personnel need to move and turn over frequently for transposition detection, and the shaking and shaking of the tool during transposition is prone to data measurement deviation, making it difficult to accurately judge the overall straightness, and the detection personnel measure at close range, which is limited by the observation angle and has an observation blind spot. When the pole is a conical structure, it is even more difficult to judge its straightness.

[0004] The above-mentioned intelligent detection device for cement poles can realize the function of detecting the straightness of cement poles by utilizing the cooperation of multiple components, including a clamping mechanism and a supporting base for positioning cement poles, a detection mechanism and a driving component for detecting the straightness, and an avoidance component for avoiding the operation of the driving component. The manufacturing cost of the detection device is high, and the coordination relationship between the structures is complex. The cost of only realizing the detection of straightness is too high, resulting in little practical application value. In addition, it is difficult to place the cement pole into the supporting base and the clamping mechanism during actual operation, because the cement pole is generally hoisted onto the detection device by a hoisting machine at the detection site, and the cement pole is heavy and it is difficult to move and adjust the position once it is separated from the hoisting machine. The setting of the clamping mechanism structure of the above-mentioned detection device makes it difficult to realize the assembly of the cement pole, which leads to low detection efficiency. Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent detection device for cement poles to meet the needs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent cement pole detection device, which can not only assist detection personnel in placing the hoisted cement pole on the positioning frame by setting a positioning component, but also ensure that the cement pole is placed with high efficiency and good safety. After the cement pole is placed on the positioning frame, the detection personnel do not need to repeatedly adjust the position of the cement pole, and the positioning component can fix and lock the cement pole according to the placement position. Such a setting is to improve the stability of the structure during the cement pole detection process, and will not cause inaccurate data obtained from the detection due to the instability of the cement pole. The above setting can solve the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in layout during the straightness detection of cement poles.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cement pole intelligent detection device comprises a support frame and a positioning frame, wherein the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a guide rail, a driving unit is slidably connected to the guide rail, the bottom of the driving unit is fixedly connected to a detection plate, a detection head is fixedly connected inside the detection plate, a cement pole is horizontally placed on the positioning frame; a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is used to assist a user to place the cement pole on the positioning frame, and the positioning assembly is connected to the positioning frame.

[0008] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes an arc-shaped positioning plate fixedly connected to the middle position of the positioning frame, and limit plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the positioning frame. A baffle is slidably connected to the limit plate, and the side of the baffle away from the cement pole is fixedly connected to the driving frame, and the side of the baffle close to the cement pole is fixedly connected to the expansion plate. A screw is threaded in the driving frame, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a conical head.

[0009] Optionally, buffer plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped positioning plate, a buffer cavity is defined in the buffer plate, and the buffer plate is a curved structure and has a thickness smaller than that of the arc-shaped positioning plate.

[0010] Optionally, the arc-shaped positioning plate is an arc-shaped structure, and a lightweight groove is provided on the arc-shaped positioning plate.

[0011] Optionally, a tripod is symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the baffle, and a C-shaped clamp matching the contour of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod.

[0012] Optionally, an adapter block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-type clamp, a bolt is threaded on the top of the C-type clamp, a first limit groove matching the contour of the adapter block is opened on the outer wall of the limit plate, and a second limit groove is opened on the top of the limit plate.

[0013] Optionally, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the tripod, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the tripod and the outer wall of the baffle.

[0014] Optionally, the driving frame is a hollow frame structure, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate, the extrusion plate has an inwardly inclined conical structure, and a weakening groove is provided at one end of the expansion plate close to the baffle.

[0015] Optionally, the conical head is a conical structure that is recessed toward the middle, the conical head is a hollow frame structure, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0016] Optionally, a first sensing head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection plate, and a second sensing head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle, and the first sensing head and the second sensing head are on the same horizontal line.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above scheme, by setting a positioning component, the positioning component is mainly installed on the positioning frame. The positioning component can not only assist the inspection personnel to place the hoisted cement pole on the positioning frame, but also ensure that the cement pole is efficient and safe during the placement process. After the cement pole is placed on the positioning frame, the inspection personnel do not need to repeatedly adjust the position of the cement pole. The positioning component can fix and lock the cement pole according to the placement position. This setting is to improve the stability of the structure during the inspection of the cement pole, and will not cause inaccurate data obtained from the inspection due to the instability of the cement pole. In addition, the locking structure provided by the positioning component will not cause any obstruction to the outer contour of the cement pole. Therefore, when the detection head detects the straightness of the cement pole, there is no need to make any avoidance, thereby improving the practicality of the detection device.

[0019] By arranging an arc-shaped positioning plate and a buffer plate in the positioning component, the arc-shaped positioning plate has an arc-shaped contour. The setting of the contour makes the arc-shaped positioning plate consistent with the contour of the cement pole, so that when the cement pole is placed on the surface of the arc-shaped positioning plate, the stability of the cement pole can be improved by means of the adaptation effect on the contour. The overall structure of the buffer plate is a curved contour and a buffer cavity is opened in the buffer plate. During the hoisting and placement process of the cement pole, if the position of the cement pole is offset, the position of the offset cement pole can be automatically corrected with the help of the arc-shaped positioning plate and the arc-shaped structure of the buffer plate, so that the cement pole is easier to fall in the middle position of the arc-shaped positioning plate, thereby improving the placement efficiency of the cement pole. Secondly, during the placement process, if the cement pole hits the surface of the buffer plate, the buffer plate and the buffer cavity can synchronously buffer the impact force, thereby preventing the cement pole from being damaged, thereby ensuring the safety of the cement pole during the straightness detection process of the cement pole.

[0020] By arranging baffles and expansion plates in the positioning assembly, when the cement pole is placed, the operator first slides and adjusts the position of the baffle to make the baffles contact the two ends of the cement pole. When the baffles contact the cement pole, the expansion plate will be inserted into the cement pole. When the operator screws the screw, the conical head will move toward the extrusion plate. At this time, the conical head and the extrusion plate will be squeezed together, and the expansion plate will be squeezed to deform by virtue of the characteristics of the conical structure. The expansion plate will expand outward during the deformation process. At this time, the expansion plate will increase the extrusion force on the inner wall of the cement pole. The cement pole can be fixed by virtue of this extrusion force. Fixing the cement pole in this way is not only efficient, but also will not cause any obstruction to the outside of the cement pole, ensuring that there will be no obstruction during the straightness detection of the cement pole, thereby improving the stability during the detection process.

[0021] By arranging the first sensing head and the second sensing head in the positioning component, when the detection head detects the straightness of the cement pole, the baffle is located at one end of the cement pole. When the detection plate moves to the end of the cement pole, the first sensing head and the second sensing head will fit together. When the two are fitted together, a signal will be sent, and this signal will control the driving component to stop moving. In this way, when the driving component drives the detection head to move, it will not exceed the length range of the cement pole, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and reduces resource consumption.

[0022] The detection device provided by the present application has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. Most of the plate structure is integrally formed, which greatly reduces the processing technology of the device during the production process and is easier to manufacture. Secondly, in the positioning component provided by the present application, a large number of lightweight grooves are opened on the plate, and some structures are hollow frame structures. Such a setting reduces consumables during the production process of the positioning component structure, and secondly, saves more effort during assembly and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cement pole intelligent detection device;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the support frame and the drive unit;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first-person perspective stereoscopic structure of the driving unit and the positioning component;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving unit and the positioning component from the second perspective;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first-person perspective stereoscopic structure of the positioning frame;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle structure of the positioning frame;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure for the positioning assembly and cement pole coordination;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the baffle;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional three-dimensional structure of the positioning assembly;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the screw and the conical head;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the drive unit;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of the drive unit and the baffle;

[0037] Fig.14 for Fig.13 The enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure is shown at B in the middle.

[0038] Reference numerals:

[0039] 1. Support frame; 101. Guide rail; 2. Positioning frame; 201. Arc positioning plate; 202. Buffer plate; 203. Buffer cavity; 204. Lightweight slot; 205. Limit plate; 206. First limit slot; 207. Second limit slot; 3. Drive unit; 301. Detection plate; 302. Detection head; 303. First sensor head; 4. Baffle; 401. Drive frame; 402. Tripod; 403. Reinforcement rib; 404. C-type chuck; 405. Adapter block; 406. Expansion plate; 407. Extrusion plate; 408. Second sensor head; 5. Screw; 501. Conical head; 6. Cement pole.

[0040] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is a detailed description of a cement pole intelligent detection device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0043] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0044] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0045] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent cement pole detection device, including a support frame 1 and a positioning frame 2, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 101, the guide rail 101 is slidably connected with a driving unit 3, the bottom of the driving unit 3 is fixedly connected with a detection plate 301, the detection plate 301 is fixedly connected with a detection head 302, a cement pole 6 is horizontally placed on the positioning frame 2; a positioning component, the positioning component is used to assist the user to place the cement pole 6 on the positioning frame 2, the positioning component is connected to the positioning frame 2, the detection device provided by the present application is mainly used to detect the straightness of the cement pole 6, specifically, the detection personnel first use a hoisting machine to place the cement pole 6 to be detected on the positioning frame 2, and then use the detection plate 301 and the detection head 302 on the driving unit 3 to detect the verticality of the cement pole 6. The straightness of the pole 6 is detected, and the driving unit 3 can slide freely on the guide rail 101. The working principle between the driving unit 3 and the guide rail 101 in this application is disclosed as the prior art, so it is not described in detail. The detection head 302 is in contact with the outer wall of the cement pole 6. During the detection process, the driving unit 3 drives the detection head 302 to slide horizontally on the outer wall of the cement pole 6. During the sliding process, if the structural contour of the cement pole 6 is bent or uneven, the force condition of the detection head 302 changes. A pressure sensing plate is installed in the detection head 302. The detection personnel can judge the straightness of the cement pole 6 according to the numerical value feedback from the pressure sensing plate, thereby achieving the detection effect. The detection principle of the detection head 302 and the pressure sensing plate in this application is disclosed as the prior art, so it is not described in detail.

[0047] The present application also provides a positioning component, which is mainly installed on the positioning frame 2. The positioning component can not only assist the inspection personnel to place the hoisted cement pole 6 on the positioning frame 2, but also ensure that the cement pole 6 is efficient and safe during the placement process. After the cement pole 6 is placed on the positioning frame 2, the inspection personnel do not need to repeatedly adjust the position of the cement pole 6. The positioning component can fix and lock the cement pole 6 according to the placement position. This setting is to improve the stability of the structure during the inspection of the cement pole 6, and will not cause inaccurate data obtained from the inspection due to the instability of the cement pole 6. In addition, the locking structure provided by the positioning component will not cause any obstruction to the outer contour of the cement pole 6. Therefore, when the detection head 302 detects the straightness of the cement pole 6, there is no need to make any avoidance, thereby improving the practicality of the present detection device.

[0048] The detection device provided by the present application has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. Most of the plate structure is integrally formed, which greatly reduces the processing technology of the device during the production process and is easier to manufacture. Secondly, in the positioning component provided by the present application, a large number of lightweight grooves 204 are opened on the plate, and part of the structure is a hollow frame structure. Such a setting reduces consumables during the production process of the positioning component structure, and secondly, saves more effort during assembly and transportation.

[0049] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figures 3 to 8As shown, the positioning assembly includes an arc-shaped positioning plate 201 fixedly connected to the middle position of the positioning frame 2, and buffer plates 202 are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201. A buffer cavity 203 is provided in the buffer plate 202. The buffer plate 202 is a curved structure and its thickness is less than that of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201. The arc-shaped positioning plate 201 is an arc-shaped structure, and a lightweight groove 204 is provided on the arc-shaped positioning plate 201. The positioning assembly described above can assist the inspection personnel to place the hoisted cement pole 6 on the positioning frame 2. Specifically, the arc-shaped positioning plate 201 in the middle position of the positioning frame 2 The positioning plate 201 has an arc-shaped profile, and the setting of the profile makes the arc-shaped positioning plate 201 consistent with the profile of the cement pole 6, so that when the cement pole 6 is placed on the surface of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201, the stability of the cement pole 6 can be improved by virtue of the adaptation effect on the profile. Secondly, buffer plates 202 are installed at both ends of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201. The overall structure of the buffer plate 202 is a curved profile and a buffer cavity 203 is provided in the buffer plate 202. Since the thickness of the buffer plate 202 is less than that of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201, when there is external force squeezing, the buffer plate 202 can be more easily The buffer cavity 203 is easily deformed and squeezed, and the buffer plate 202 and the buffer cavity 203 are deformed and contracted at the same time. At this time, the effect brought by the simultaneous deformation of the buffer plate 202 and the buffer cavity 203 can buffer the force of the cement pole 6 hitting the buffer plate 202. Specifically, during the process of hoisting and placing the cement pole 6, if the cement pole 6 is offset, the position of the offset cement pole 6 can be automatically corrected with the help of the arc positioning plate 201 and the arc-shaped structure of the buffer plate 202, so that the cement pole 6 is more likely to fall in the middle position of the arc positioning plate 201, thereby improving the cement pole 6. The placement efficiency is improved. Secondly, during the placement process, if the cement pole 6 hits the surface of the buffer plate 202, the buffer plate 202 cooperates with the buffer cavity 203 to synchronously buffer the impact force, thereby preventing the cement pole 6 from being damaged, thereby ensuring the safety of the cement pole 6 during the straightness detection process of the cement pole 6. Furthermore, a large number of lightweight grooves 204 are opened in the middle position of the arc positioning plate 201. The opening of the lightweight grooves 204 can not only reduce the manufacturing cost of the arc positioning plate 201, but also make the arc positioning plate 201 lighter and more labor-saving during transportation and installation.

[0050] The limiting plates 205 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the positioning frame 2, and the limiting plates 205 are slidably connected with the baffle plates 4. The side walls of the baffle plates 4 are symmetrically installed with tripods 402. The bottom of the tripod 402 is fixedly connected with a C-type clamp 404 that matches the contour of the limiting plate 205. The inner wall of the C-type clamp 404 is fixedly connected with an adapter block 405. The top of the C-type clamp 404 is screwed with bolts. The outer wall of the limiting plate 205 is provided with a first limiting groove 206 that matches the contour of the adapter block 405. The top of the limiting plate 205 is provided with a second limiting groove 207. The tripod 402 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 403, and both ends of the reinforcing rib 403 The limiting plate 205 and the C-type clamp 404 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the tripod 402 and the baffle 4. The limiting plate 205 and the C-type clamp 404 are limited by the first limiting groove 206. The C-type clamp 404 can slide freely on the limiting plate 205. During the sliding process, the position of the baffle 4 can be adjusted. When the C-type clamp 404 slides to a suitable position, the user can screw the bolt on the top of the C-type clamp 404. During the rotation of the bolt, the bottom of the bolt will be close to the top of the limiting plate 205 until the bottom of the bolt hits and squeezes on the limiting plate 205. At this time, the C-type clamp 4 can be adjusted by means of the contact and extrusion force and friction between the bolt and the limiting plate 205. 04 has a fixing effect. In addition, a second limiting groove 207 that matches the bottom contour of the bolt is opened on the top of the limiting plate 205. The setting of the second limiting groove 207 makes it easier for the bottom of the bolt and the limiting plate 205 to collide and squeeze together. When the C-type clamp 404 slides, the adapter block 405 slides in the first limiting groove 206. Since the adapter block 405 matches the contour of the first limiting groove 206, the two can limit each other during the sliding process. This setting prevents the position of the C-type clamp 404 from being misaligned during the sliding adjustment process. Furthermore, the baffle 4 and the C-type clamp 404 are The baffle plate 4 and the tripod 402 are fixed to each other by a tripod 402. In order to improve the strength of the structure between the two, a reinforcing rib 403 is set between the baffle plate 4 and the tripod 402. The setting of the reinforcing rib 403 forms a stable triangular frame structure between the baffle plate 4 and the tripod 402, thereby improving the strength and stability of the structure between the two. It is worth mentioning that the length of both ends of the limit plate 205 is greater than the length of both ends of the positioning frame 2. Therefore, the baffle plate 4 can slide in a wider range, so that the baffle plate 4 can be slid first during the placement process of the cement pole 6, allowing the baffle plate 4 to avoid the placement area of ​​the cement pole 6, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the placement process of the cement pole 6.

[0051] In this embodiment, if Figures 8 to 11As shown, the side of the baffle 4 away from the cement pole is fixedly connected to a driving frame 401, and the side of the baffle 4 close to the cement pole is fixedly connected to an expansion plate 406. A screw 5 is screwed in the driving frame 401, and one end of the screw 5 is fixedly connected to a conical head 501. The driving frame 401 is a hollow frame structure, and an extrusion plate 407 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate 406. The extrusion plate 407 has an inwardly inclined conical structure. A weakening groove is opened at one end of the expansion plate 406 close to the baffle 4, and the conical head 501 is a conical structure that is concave toward the middle. The conical head 501 is a hollow frame structure, and one end of the screw rod 5 is fixedly connected with a handle. Since the baffle plate 4 and the C-type clamp 404 are fixed to each other, the user can change the positions of the baffle plate 4 and the C-type clamp 404 at the same time by sliding the baffle plate 4. When the cement pole 6 is placed, the operator first slides and adjusts the position of the baffle plate 4 so that the baffle plate 4 contacts the two ends of the cement pole 6. When the baffle plate 4 contacts the cement pole 6, the expansion plate 406 will be inserted into the cement pole 6. Specifically, the expansion plate 406 The cross-sectional profile is a straight plate structure, and the cross-sectional profile of the extrusion plate 407 is an inwardly inclined conical structure. The conical head 501 corresponding to the profile of the extrusion plate 407 is screwed into the driving frame 401 through the screw 5. When the operator screws the screw 5, the conical head 501 moves toward the extrusion plate 407. At this time, the conical head 501 and the extrusion plate 407 are squeezed together, and the expansion plate 406 is squeezed and deformed by the characteristics of the conical structure. During the process of extrusion deformation, the expansion plate 406 will be deformed at the position of the weakened groove. The weakening groove is provided on one end of the expansion plate 406 close to the baffle plate 4, so the expansion plate 406 will expand outward during the deformation process. At this time, the expansion plate 406 will increase the squeezing force on the inner wall of the cement pole 6. With the help of this squeezing force, the cement pole 6 can be fixed. Fixing the cement pole 6 in this way is not only efficient, but also will not cause any obstruction to the outside of the cement pole 6, thereby ensuring that there will be no obstruction during the straightness detection of the cement pole 6, thereby improving the stability during the detection process.

[0052] In this embodiment, if Figure 12 to Figure 14 As shown, a first sensing head 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection plate 301, and a second sensing head 408 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 4. The first sensing head 303 and the second sensing head 408 are on the same horizontal line. When the detection head 302 detects the straightness of the cement pole 6, the baffle 4 is located at one end of the cement pole 6. When the detection plate 301 moves to the end of the cement pole 6, the first sensing head 303 and the second sensing head 408 will fit together. When the two are fitted together, a signal will be sent, and this signal will control the driving component to stop moving. In this way, when the driving component drives the detection head 302 to move, it will not exceed the length range of the cement pole 6, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and reduces resource consumption.

[0053] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to detect the straightness of the cement pole 6, the inspector first uses a hoisting machine to place the cement pole 6 to be inspected on the positioning frame 2. The arc-shaped positioning plate 201 at the middle position of the positioning frame 2 is an arc-shaped contour. The setting of this contour makes the arc-shaped positioning plate 201 consistent with the contour of the cement pole 6, so that when the cement pole 6 is placed on the surface of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201, the stability of the cement pole 6 can be improved by means of the adaptation effect on the contour. Secondly, buffer plates 202 are installed at both ends of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201. The overall structure of the buffer plate 202 is a curved surface contour and a buffer cavity 203 is opened in the buffer plate 202. Since the thickness of the buffer plate 202 is less than that of the arc-shaped positioning plate 201, the buffer cavity 203 is formed in the buffer plate 202. Thickness, so when there is external force squeezing, buffer plate 202 can be more easily squeezed and deformed, and at the same time buffer cavity 203 also deforms and shrinks. At this time, the effect brought by the simultaneous deformation of buffer plate 202 and buffer cavity 203 can buffer the force of cement pole 6 hitting buffer plate 202. Specifically, during the process of hoisting and placing cement pole 6, if cement pole 6 is offset in position, the position of offset cement pole 6 can be automatically corrected with the help of arc positioning plate 201 and the arc-shaped structure of buffer plate 202, so that cement pole 6 is easier to fall in the middle position of arc positioning plate 201, thereby improving the placement efficiency of cement pole 6. After the cement pole 6 is placed, the operator first slides the adjustment baffle 4 makes the baffle plate 4 abut against the two ends of the cement pole 6. When the baffle plate 4 abuts against the cement pole 6, the expansion plate 406 will be inserted into the cement pole 6. Specifically, the cross-sectional profile of the expansion plate 406 is a straight plate structure, and the cross-sectional profile of the extrusion plate 407 is an inwardly inclined conical structure. The conical head 501 corresponding to the profile of the extrusion plate 407 is screwed into the drive frame 401 through the screw 5. When the operator screws the screw 5, the conical head 501 will move toward the extrusion plate 407. At this time, the conical head 501 and the extrusion plate 407 will be squeezed together, and the expansion plate 406 will be squeezed and deformed by virtue of the characteristics of the conical structure. During the process of being squeezed and deformed, the expansion plate 406 will be deformed at the position of the weakened groove. Since the weakened groove is opened at The expansion plate 406 is close to one end of the baffle plate 4, so the expansion plate 406 will expand outward during the deformation process. At this time, the expansion plate 406 will increase the squeezing force on the inner wall of the cement pole 6. With the help of this squeezing force, the cement pole 6 can be fixed. Fixing the cement pole 6 in this way is not only efficient, but also will not cause any obstruction to the outside of the cement pole 6, ensuring that there will be no obstruction during the straightness detection of the cement pole 6, thereby improving the stability of the detection process. Then, with the help of the detection plate 301 and the detection head 302 on the drive unit 3, the straightness of the cement pole 6 is detected. The drive unit 3 can slide freely on the guide rail 101, and the detection head 302 contacts the outer wall of the cement pole 6.During the detection process, the driving unit 3 drives the detection head 302 to slide horizontally on the outer wall of the cement pole 6. If the structural contour of the cement pole 6 is bent or uneven during the sliding process, the force applied to the detection head 302 changes. A pressure sensing plate is installed in the detection head 302. The detection personnel can judge the straightness of the cement pole 6 according to the value fed back by the pressure sensing plate, thereby achieving the detection effect. When the detection head 302 detects the straightness of the cement pole 6, the baffle 4 is located at one end of the cement pole 6. When the detection plate 301 moves to the end of the cement pole 6, the first sensing head 303 and the second sensing head 408 will fit together. When the two fit together, a signal will be sent. This signal will control the driving component to stop moving. In this way, when the driving component drives the detection head 302 to move, it will not exceed the length range of the cement pole 6, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and reduces resource consumption.

[0054] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0055] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent detection device for cement poles, comprising a support frame and a positioning frame, characterized in that: The top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a driving unit is slidably connected to the guide rail, a detection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving unit, a detection head is fixedly connected to the detection plate, and a cement pole is horizontally placed on the positioning frame; A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly is used to assist the user to place the cement pole on the positioning frame, and the positioning assembly is connected to the positioning frame; The positioning assembly includes an arc-shaped positioning plate fixedly connected to the middle position of the positioning frame, and limit plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the positioning frame. A baffle is slidably connected to the limit plate, and a driving frame is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle away from the cement pole, and an expansion plate is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle close to the cement pole. A screw is threaded in the driving frame, and a conical head is fixedly connected to one end of the screw; Buffer plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped positioning plate, a buffer cavity is provided in the buffer plate, and the buffer plate is a curved surface structure and has a thickness less than that of the arc-shaped positioning plate; The arc-shaped positioning plate is an arc-shaped structure, and a lightweight groove is provided on the arc-shaped positioning plate; A tripod is symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the baffle, and a C-shaped clamp matching the contour of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod.

2. The intelligent detection device for cement poles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adapter block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-type chuck, a bolt is screwed on the top of the C-type chuck, a first limit groove matching the contour of the adapter block is opened on the outer wall of the limit plate, and a second limit groove is opened on the top of the limit plate.

3. The intelligent detection device for cement poles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tripod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, and two ends of the reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the tripod and the outer wall of the baffle.

4. The intelligent detection device for cement poles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving frame is a hollow frame structure, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion plate, the extrusion plate has an inwardly inclined conical structure, and a weakening groove is provided at one end of the expansion plate close to the baffle.

5. The intelligent detection device for cement poles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conical head is a conical structure that is concave toward the middle, and the conical head is a hollow frame structure. One end of the screw is fixedly connected with a handle.

6. The intelligent detection device for cement poles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first induction head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection plate, and a second induction head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle, and the first induction head and the second induction head are on the same horizontal line.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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